© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2020
August, 2020 − Rev. 1 1Publication Order Number:
HCPL0534/D
High Speed Transistor
Optocouplers
Single Channel:
HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501
Dual Channel:
HCPL0531, HCPL0534
HCPL0453, HCPL0500,
HCPL0501, HCPL0531,
HCPL0534
Description
The HCPL05XX, and HCPL04XX optocouplers consist of an
AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photo−detector
transistor housed in a compact 8−pin small outline package.
A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the
speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional
phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base−collector
capacitance of the input transistor. The HCPL04XX devices do not
have the base bonded out to a lead for additional noise margin. The
HCPL053X devices have two channels per package for optimum
mounting density.
Features
High Speed − 1 MBit/s
15 kV/s Minimum Commone Mode Transient Immunity at
VCM = 1500 V (HCPL0453/0534)
Open Collector Output
Guaranteed Performance Over Temperature: 0°C to 70°C
U.L. Recognized (File # E90700)
VDE0884 Recognized (File # 136616)
Approval Pending for HCPL0531/0453
Ordering Option V, e.g., HCPL0500V
BSI Recognized (File # 8661, 8662)
HCPL0500/0501 only
Applications
Line Receivers
Pulse Transformer Replacement
Output Interface to CMOS−LSTTL−TTL
Wide Bandwidth Analog Coupling
TRUTH TABLE (Positive Logic)
LED
V
O
ON
LOW
OFF
HIGH
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SOIC8
CASE 751DZ
MARKING DIAGRAM
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 7 o
f
this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
1. ON = ON Semiconductor Logo
2. 500 = Device Number
3. V = VDE mark indicates
DIN EN/IEC60747−5−5 approval
(Note: Only appears on parts
ordered with VDE option –
See Ordering Information Table)
4. X = One−Digit Year Code, e.g. ‘3’
5. YY = Two Digit Work Week Ranging
from ‘01’ to ‘53’
6. S = Assembly Package Code
2
500
SYYX
V
ON
6
1
34
5
HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
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2
SCHEMATICS
Figure 1. Single−channel Circuit Schematics
(HCPL0500, HCPL0501
*Base Not Connected
for HCPL0453)
Figure 2. Dual−channel Circuit Schematics
(HCPL0531, HCPL0534)
1
2
3
4 5
6
7
8
+
_
VCC
N/C
VF
VO
VB*
N/C GND
1
2
3
4 5
6
7
8
+
_
_
+GND
VCC
V01
V02
VF1
VF2
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (T
A
= 25
°
C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Units
T
STG
Storage Temperature
−40 to +125
°
C
T
OPR
Operating Temperature
−40 to +85
°
C
Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to page 7)
EMITTER
I
F
(avg)
DC/Average Forward Input Current
25
mA
I
F
(pk)
Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms P.W.)
50
mA
I
F
(trans)
Peak Transient Input Current (t
1
s P.W., 300 pps)
1.0
A
V
R
Reverse Input Voltage
5.0
V
P
D
Input Power Dissipation
45
mW
DETECTOR
I
O
(avg)
Average Output Current (Pin 6)
8
mA
I
O
(pk)
Peak Output Current
16
mA
V
EBR
Emitter−Base Reverse Voltage (HCPL0500/0501 only)
5
V
V
CC
Supply Voltage
−0.5 to 30
V
V
O
Output Voltage
−0.5 to 20
V
I
B
Base Current (HCPL0500/0501 only)
5
mA
P
D
Output Power Dissipation
100
mW
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be af fected.
HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
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3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 0°C to 70°C unless otherwise specified)
INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
Device
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Unit
EMITTER
VFInput Forward Voltage IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°CAll 1.45 1.7 V
IF = 16 mA 1.8
BVRInput Reverse Breakdown
Voltage IR = 10 AAll
5.0
V
VF / TATemperature Coefficient of
Forward Voltage IF = 16 mA All
−1.6
mV/°C
DETECTOR
IOH Logic High Output Current IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 5.5 V,
TA = 25°CAll 0.001 0.5 A
IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 15 V,
TA = 25°CAll 0.005 1
IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 15 V All 50
ICCL Logic Low Supply Current IF = 16 mA, VO = Open,
VCC = 15 V HCPL0453/ 0500/1 120 200 A
HCPL0531/4 400
ICCH Logic High Supply Current IF = 0 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 15 V
TA = 25°CAll 0.01 1 A
IF = 0 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 15 V HCPL0453/ 0500/1 2
HCPL0531/4 4
TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
Device
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Unit
COUPLED
CTR Current Transfer Ratio
(Note 1) IF = 16 mA, VO = 0.4 V,
VCC = 4.5 V, TA = 25°CHCPL0500 7 27 50 %
HCPL0453
19 27 50
HCPL0501/0531
IF = 16 mA, VO = 0.5 V,
VCC = 4.5 V HCPL0500 5 30
HCPL0453 15 30
HCPL0501/0534
VOL Logic Low Output Voltage IF = 16 mA, IO = 1.1 mA,
VCC = 4.5 V, TA = 25°CHCPL0500 0.18 0.4 V
IF = 16 mA, IO = 3 mA, VCC = 4.5 V
TA = 25°CHCPL0453 0.25 0.4
HCPL0501/0531/4
IF = 16 mA, IO = 0.8 mA,
VCC = 4.5 V HCPL0500 0.13 0.5
IF = 16 mA, IO = 2.4 mA,
VCC = 4.5 V HCPL0453 0.23 0.5
HCPL0501/0531/4
*All typicals at TA = 25°C
HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
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4
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED) (TA = 0°C to 70°C unless otherwise specified)
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TV
CC
= 5 V)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Unit
TPHL Propagation Dela
y
Time to Logic LOW
T
A
= 25
°
C, R
L
= 4.1 k
, I
F
= 16 mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500 0.45 1.5 s
RL = 1.9 k, IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°C
(Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0453 0.45 0.8
HCPL0501/0531/4
R
L
= 4.1 k
, I
F
= 16 mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500 2.0
RL = 1.9 k, IF = 16 mA
(Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0453 1.0
HCPL0501/0531/4
TPLH Propagation Dela
y
Time to Logic
HIGH
T
A
= 25
°
C, R
L
= 4.1 k
, I
F
= 16 mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500 0.5 1.5 s
RL = 1.9 k, IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°C
(Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0453 0.3 0.8
HCPL0501/0531/4
R
L
= 4.1 k
, I
F
= 16 mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500 2.0
RL = 1.9 k, IF = 16 mA
(Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0453 1.0
HCPL0501/0531/4
|CMH|Common Mode
Transient Immuni
ty
at Logic HIGH
IF = 0 mA, VCM = 10 VP−P, RL = 4.1 k,
TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/s
IF = 0 mA, VCM = 10 VP−P, RL = 1.9 k
TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10)
HCPL0501/31
1,000 10,000
HCPL0534 15,000 40,000
IF = 0 mA, VCM = 1500 VP−P, RL = 1.9 k,
TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0453 15,000 40,000
|CML|Common Mode
Transient Immuni
ty
at Logic LOW
IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP−P, RL = 4.1 k,
TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/s
IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP−P
, RL = 1.9 k
(Note 4) (Fig. 10)
HCPL0501/31
1,000 10,000
HCPL0534 15,000 40,000
IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°C, VCM = 1500 VP−P,
RL = 1.9 k (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0453 15,000 40,000
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Characteristics
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Unit
VISO Input−Output Isolation Voltage f = 60 Hz, t = 1.0 min., II−O 2 A (Notes 5, 6
)
2500 VacRMS
RISO Isolation Resistance VI−O = 500V (Note 5) 10
11
CISO Isolation Capacitance VI−O = 0 V, f = 1.0MHz (Note 5) 0.2 pF
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
*All typicals at TA = 25°C
1. Current Transfer Ratio is designed as a ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%.
2. The 4.1 k load represents 1 LSTTL unit load of 0.36 mA and 6.1 k pull−up resistor.
3. The 1.9 k load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and 5.6 k pull−up resistor.
4. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVcm/dt on the leading edge of the common mode
pulse signal VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., VO > 2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low
level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVcm/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will
remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO < 0.8 V).
5. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together.
6. 2500 VAC RMS for 1 minute duration is equivalent to 3000 VAC RMS for 1 second duration.
HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
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5
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CUR VES
Figure 3. Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current Figure 4. Normalized CTR vs. Temperature
Figure 5. Output Current vs. Output Voltage Figure 6. Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature
Figure 7. Propagation Delay vs. Temperature Figure 8. Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance
IF − FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
0.1 1 10 100
NORMALIZED CTR
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
Normalized to:
IF = 16 mA A = 25_C
TA − TEMPERATURE (_C)
−60
NORMALIZED CTR
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
Normalized to:
TA = 25_C
−40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VO − OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0
IO − OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
IF = 5 mA
IF = 10 mA
IF = 15 mA
IF = 20 mA
IF = 25 mA
IF = 30 mA
IF = 35 mA
IF = 40 mA
TA = 25_C
VCC = 5 V
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
TA − TEMPERATURE (_C)
IOH − LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT (nA)
0.1
1
10
100
1000
IF = 0 mA
VCC = 5 V
VO = 5 V
−60 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VCC = 5 V
VO = 0.4 V
T
IF = 16 mA
VCC = 5 V
VO = 0.4 V
TA − TEMPERATURE (_C)
Tp − PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
RL = 1.9 K (TPHL)
R = 4.1 K (TPHL)
L
RL = 1.9 K (TPLH)
RL = 4.1 K (TPLH)
IF = 16 mA
VCC = 5 V
−60 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 RL = LOAD RESISTANCE (k )
1 10
TP − PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
100
1000
10000
IF − 16 mA (TPHL)
IF − 10 mA (TPHL)
IF − 10 mA (TPLH)
IF − 16 mA (TPLH)
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25_C
HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
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6
Figure 9. Switching Time Test Circuit
PLH
OL
V
VO
0
5 V
1.5 V
F
I
1.5 V
T
PHL
T
45
Noise
1
2
3
Shield 8
7
6
+5 V
O
V
VCC
V01
V02
GND
VF1
+F2V
FI+
10% DUTY CYCLE
I/f < 100mS
FI
MONITOR
LR
C = 1.5 mF
L
Pulse
Generator
tr = 5ns
Z = 50
O
3
I Monitor
F4
I/f < 100ms
10% D.C.
tr = 5ns
Generator
Pulse
Z = 50
O
+
VF
IF
2
1Shield
Noise
VO
O
6
5GND
7
8
V
B
V
L
R
CC
V+5 V
0.1 mF
LC = 1.5 mF
0.1 mF
m
Rm
R
Test Circuit for HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 Test Circuit for HCPL0531 and HCPL0534
Figure 10. Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit
Pulse Gen
CM
V
VFF
B
A
+−
+5 V
O
V
IF
3
4
+
F
V
2
1Shield
Noise
6O
5GND
7
8
V
B
V
CC
V
L
R
Switch at A : I = 0 mA
F
Switch at A : I = 16 mA
F
tr
VO
O
V
OL
V
5 V
0 V 10% 10%
90%
CM
V 10 V
GND
+4 5
1
3
2
F2V
VF1
Shield
Noise
+5 V
CC
8V
L
V
602
V
7
R
01 VO
VCM
A
B
Pulse Gen
F
I
+−
+
0.1 mF
f
t
0.1 mF
FF
V
90%
Test Circuit for HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 Test Circuit for HCPL0531 and HCPL0534
HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
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7
O
RDERING INFORMATION
Part Nr./ Option (Note 7)
Order Entry Identifier
Package
Description
Packing Method
HCPL0xxxV
V
SOIC8
VDE 0884
(approval pending for HCPL0531 &
HCPL0534)
Tube (3000 Units)
HCPL0xxxR2
R2
SOIC8
Tape and Reel (2500 Units)
HCPL0xxxR2V
R2V
SOIC8
VDE 0884
(approval pending for HCPL0531 &
HCPL0534)
Tape and Reel (2500 Units)
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
7. The product orderable part number system listed in this table also applies to the HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0531 and
HCPL0534 product.
REFLOW PROFILE
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Time (seconds)
Temperature (5C)
0
TL
ts
tL
tP
TP
Tsmax
Tsmin
120
Preheat Area
240 360
Max. Ramp−up Rate = 3
°
C/S
Max. Ramp−down Rate = 6°C/S
Profile Freature Pb−Free Assembly Profile
Temperature Min. (Tsmin) 150°C
Temperature Max. (Tsmax) 200°C
Time (tS) from (Tsmin to Tsmax) 60–120 seconds
Ramp−up Rate (tL to tP)3°C/second max.
Liquidous Temperature (TL) 217°C
Time (tL) Maintained Above (TL) 60–150 seconds
Peak Body Package Temperature 260°C +0°C / –5°C
Time (tP) within 5°C of 260°C 30 seconds
Ramp−down Rate (TP to TL)6°C/second max.
T ime 25 °C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max.
Time 25°C to Peak
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
SOIC8
CASE 751DZ
ISSUE O
DATE 30 SEP 2016
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
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