Single T1/E1/J1 Long Haul / Short Haul Transceiver IDT82P2281 Version 2 October 7, 2003 2975 Stender Way, Santa Clara, Califormia 95054 Telephone: (800) 345-7015 * TWX: 910-338-2070 * FAX: (408) 492-8674 Printed in U.S.A. (c) 2001 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. DISCLAIMER Integrated Device Technology, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to its products or specifications at any time, without notice, in order to improve design or performance and to supply the best possible product. IDT does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described other than the circuitry embodied in an IDT product. The Company makes no representations that circuitry described herein is free from patent infringement or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent, patent rights or other rights, of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY Integrated Device Technology's products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems unless a specific written agreement pertaining to such intended use is executed between the manufacturer and an officer of IDT. 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any components of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Table of Contents FEATURES ........................................................................................................................................................................ 1 APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 BLOCK DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................................................ 2 1 PIN ASSIGNMENT ............................................................................................................................................................ 3 2 PIN DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 4 3 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................................ 10 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 T1 / E1 / J1 MODE SELECTION .................................................................................................................................................................. RECEIVER IMPEDANCE MATCHING ......................................................................................................................................................... ADAPTIVE EQUALIZER .............................................................................................................................................................................. DATA SLICER .............................................................................................................................................................................................. CLOCK AND DATA RECOVERY ................................................................................................................................................................ RECEIVE JITTER ATTENUATOR ............................................................................................................................................................... DECODER .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.7.1 Line Code Rule ............................................................................................................................................................................... 3.7.1.1 T1 / J1 Mode .................................................................................................................................................................... 3.7.1.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3.7.2 Decode Error Detection ................................................................................................................................................................. 3.7.2.1 T1 / J1 Mode .................................................................................................................................................................... 3.7.2.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3.7.3 LOS Detection ................................................................................................................................................................................ FRAME PROCESSOR ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3.8.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.8.1.1 Synchronization Searching ............................................................................................................................................... 3.8.1.1.1 Super Frame (SF) Format ............................................................................................................................. 3.8.1.1.2 Extended Super Frame (ESF) Format ........................................................................................................... 3.8.1.1.3 T1 Digital Multiplexer (DM) Format (T1 only) ................................................................................................ 3.8.1.1.4 Switch Line Carrier - 96 (SLC-96) Format (T1 only) ...................................................................................... 3.8.1.2 Error Event And Out Of Synchronization Detection .......................................................................................................... 3.8.1.2.1 Super Frame (SF) Format ............................................................................................................................. 3.8.1.2.2 Extended Super Frame (ESF) Format ........................................................................................................... 3.8.1.2.3 T1 Digital Multiplexer (DM) Format (T1 only) ................................................................................................ 3.8.1.2.4 Switch Line Carrier - 96 (SLC-96) Format (T1 only) ...................................................................................... 3.8.1.3 Overhead Extraction (T1 Mode SLC-96 Format Only) ..................................................................................................... 3.8.1.4 Interrupt Summary ............................................................................................................................................................ 3.8.2 E1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.8.2.1 Synchronization Searching ............................................................................................................................................... 3.8.2.1.1 Basic Frame .................................................................................................................................................. 3.8.2.1.2 CRC Multi-Frame ........................................................................................................................................... 3.8.2.1.3 CAS Signaling Multi-Frame ........................................................................................................................... 3.8.2.2 Error Event And Out Of Synchronization Detection .......................................................................................................... 3.8.2.2.1 Out Of Basic Frame Synchronization ............................................................................................................ 3.8.2.2.2 Out Of CRC Multi-Frame Synchronization .................................................................................................... 3.8.2.2.3 Out Of CAS Signaling Multi-Frame Synchronization ..................................................................................... 3.8.2.3 Overhead Extraction ......................................................................................................................................................... 3.8.2.3.1 International Bit Extraction ............................................................................................................................. 3.8.2.3.2 Remote Alarm Indication Bit Extraction ......................................................................................................... Table of Contents i 12 13 15 15 15 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 21 21 21 21 22 23 24 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 28 30 30 31 32 32 33 33 33 33 33 33 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.8.2.3.3 National Bit Extraction ................................................................................................................................... 3.8.2.3.4 National Bit Codeword Extraction .................................................................................................................. 3.8.2.3.5 Extra Bit Extraction ........................................................................................................................................ 3.8.2.3.6 Remote Signaling Multi-Frame Alarm Indication Bit Extraction ..................................................................... 3.8.2.3.7 Sa6 Code Detection Per ETS 300 233 .......................................................................................................... 3.8.2.4 V5.2 Link .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3.8.2.5 Interrupt Summary ............................................................................................................................................................ PERFORMANCE MONITOR ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3.9.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.9.2 E1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................................................... ALARM DETECTOR .................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.10.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.10.2 E1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................................................... HDLC RECEIVER ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.11.1 HDLC Channel Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................ 3.11.2 Two HDLC Modes ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3.11.2.1 HDLC Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3.11.2.2 SS7 Mode ......................................................................................................................................................................... BIT-ORIENTED MESSAGE RECEIVER (T1/J1 ONLY) .............................................................................................................................. INBAND LOOPBACK CODE DETECTOR (T1/J1 ONLY) ........................................................................................................................... ELASTIC STORE BUFFER .......................................................................................................................................................................... RECEIVE CAS/RBS BUFFER ..................................................................................................................................................................... 3.15.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.15.2 E1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................................................... RECEIVE PAYLOAD CONTROL ................................................................................................................................................................. RECEIVE SYSTEM INTERFACE ................................................................................................................................................................. 3.17.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.17.1.1 Receive Clock Master Mode ............................................................................................................................................ 3.17.1.1.1 Receive Clock Master Full T1/J1 Mode ......................................................................................................... 3.17.1.1.2 Receive Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 Mode ............................................................................................... 3.17.1.2 Receive Clock Slave Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 3.17.1.3 Receive Multiplexed Mode ............................................................................................................................................... 3.17.1.4 Offset ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3.17.1.5 Output On RSD/MRSD & RSIG/MRSIG ........................................................................................................................... 3.17.2 E1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.17.2.1 Receive Clock Master Mode ............................................................................................................................................ 3.17.2.1.1 Receive Clock Master Full E1 Mode ............................................................................................................. 3.17.2.1.2 Receive Clock Master Fractional E1 Mode ................................................................................................... 3.17.2.2 Receive Clock Slave Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 3.17.2.3 Receive Multiplexed Mode ............................................................................................................................................... 3.17.2.4 Offset ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3.17.2.5 Output On RSD/MRSD & RSIG/MRSIG ........................................................................................................................... TRANSMIT SYSTEM INTERFACE .............................................................................................................................................................. 3.18.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.18.1.1 Transmit Clock Master Mode ............................................................................................................................................ 3.18.1.1.1 Transmit Clock Master Full T1/J1 Mode ........................................................................................................ 3.18.1.1.2 Transmit Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 Mode .............................................................................................. 3.18.1.2 Transmit Clock Slave Mode ............................................................................................................................................. 3.18.1.3 Transmit Multiplexed Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 3.18.1.4 Offset ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3.18.2 E1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.18.2.1 Transmit Clock Master Mode ............................................................................................................................................ 3.18.2.1.1 Transmit Clock Master Full E1 Mode ............................................................................................................ 3.18.2.1.2 Transmit Clock Master Fractional E1 Mode .................................................................................................. Table of Contents ii 33 33 33 33 33 34 34 36 36 38 40 40 42 43 43 43 43 45 47 47 48 48 48 49 51 53 53 53 53 53 54 55 55 57 58 58 58 58 58 59 59 59 60 60 60 60 61 61 62 62 65 65 65 65 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.18.2.2 Transmit Clock Slave Mode ............................................................................................................................................. 3.18.2.3 Transmit Multiplexed Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 3.18.2.4 Offset ................................................................................................................................................................................ TRANSMIT PAYLOAD CONTROL .............................................................................................................................................................. FRAME GENERATOR ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3.20.1 Generation ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.20.1.1 T1 / J1 Mode .................................................................................................................................................................... 3.20.1.1.1 Super Frame (SF) Format ............................................................................................................................. 3.20.1.1.2 Extended Super Frame (ESF) Format ........................................................................................................... 3.20.1.1.3 T1 Digital Multiplexer (DM) Format (T1 only) ................................................................................................ 3.20.1.1.4 Switch Line Carrier - 96 (SLC-96) Format (T1 only) ...................................................................................... 3.20.1.1.5 Interrupt Summary ......................................................................................................................................... 3.20.1.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3.20.1.2.1 Interrupt Summary ......................................................................................................................................... 3.20.2 HDLC Transmitter .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3.20.2.1 HDLC Channel Configuration ........................................................................................................................................... 3.20.2.2 Two HDLC Modes ............................................................................................................................................................ 3.20.2.2.1 HDLC Mode ................................................................................................................................................... 3.20.2.2.2 SS7 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................... 3.20.2.3 Interrupt Summary ............................................................................................................................................................ 3.20.2.4 Reset ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3.20.3 Automatic Performance Report Message (T1/J1 Only) .............................................................................................................. 3.20.4 Bit-Oriented Message Transmitter (T1/J1 Only) .......................................................................................................................... 3.20.5 Inband Loopback Code Generator (T1/J1 Only) .......................................................................................................................... 3.20.6 All `Zero's & All `One's ................................................................................................................................................................... 3.20.7 Change Of Frame Alignment ......................................................................................................................................................... TRANSMIT BUFFER .................................................................................................................................................................................... ENCODER .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.22.1 Line Code Rule ............................................................................................................................................................................... 3.22.1.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3.22.1.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3.22.2 BPV Error Insertion ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3.22.3 All `One's Insertion ........................................................................................................................................................................ TRANSMIT JITTER ATTENUATOR ............................................................................................................................................................ WAVEFORM SHAPER / LINE BUILD OUT ................................................................................................................................................. 3.24.1 Preset Waveform Template ........................................................................................................................................................... 3.24.1.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3.24.1.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3.24.2 Line Build Out (LBO) (T1 Only) ..................................................................................................................................................... 3.24.3 User-Programmable Arbitrary Waveform .................................................................................................................................... LINE DRIVER ............................................................................................................................................................................................... TRANSMITTER IMPEDANCE MATCHING ................................................................................................................................................. TESTING AND DIAGNOSTIC FACILITIES ................................................................................................................................................. 3.27.1 PRBS Generator / Detector ........................................................................................................................................................... 3.27.1.1 Pattern Generator ............................................................................................................................................................. 3.27.1.2 Pattern Detector ............................................................................................................................................................... 3.27.2 Loopback ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 3.27.2.1 System Loopback ............................................................................................................................................................. 3.27.2.1.1 System Remote Loopback ............................................................................................................................ 3.27.2.1.2 System Local Loopback ................................................................................................................................ 3.27.2.2 Payload Loopback ............................................................................................................................................................ 3.27.2.3 Local Digital Loopback 1 .................................................................................................................................................. 3.27.2.4 Remote Loopback ............................................................................................................................................................ 3.27.2.5 Local Digital Loopback 2 .................................................................................................................................................. Table of Contents iii 65 66 66 67 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 70 71 73 73 73 73 73 74 74 75 76 76 76 76 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 78 79 79 79 79 80 80 87 88 89 89 89 89 90 90 90 90 91 91 91 91 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.27.2.6 Analog Loopback .............................................................................................................................................................. 91 3.28 INTERRUPT SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................................................................. 92 4 OPERATION .................................................................................................................................................................... 93 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 POWER-ON SEQUENCE ............................................................................................................................................................................. RESET .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... RECEIVE / TRANSMIT PATH POWER DOWN ........................................................................................................................................... MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE ............................................................................................................................................................. 4.4.1 SPI Mode ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4.4.2 Parallel Microprocessor Interface ................................................................................................................................................ INDIRECT REGISTER ACCESS SCHEME ................................................................................................................................................. 4.5.1 Indirect Register Read Access ..................................................................................................................................................... 4.5.2 Indirect Register Write Access ..................................................................................................................................................... 93 93 93 94 94 95 96 96 96 5 PROGRAMMING INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................... 97 5.1 5.2 REGISTER MAP ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 97 5.1.1 T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 97 5.1.1.1 Direct Register .................................................................................................................................................................. 97 5.1.1.2 Indirect Register ............................................................................................................................................................. 102 5.1.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 103 5.1.2.1 Direct Register ................................................................................................................................................................ 103 5.1.2.2 Indirect Register ............................................................................................................................................................. 108 REGISTER DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................................................................ 110 5.2.1 T1/J1 Mode .................................................................................................................................................................................... 111 5.2.1.1 Direct Register ................................................................................................................................................................ 111 5.2.1.2 Indirect Register ............................................................................................................................................................. 210 5.2.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 223 5.2.2.1 Direct Register ................................................................................................................................................................ 223 5.2.2.2 Indirect Register ............................................................................................................................................................. 323 6 IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT ........................................................................................................... 338 6.1 6.2 JTAG INSTRUCTIONS AND INSTRUCTION REGISTER (IR) .................................................................................................................. JTAG DATA REGISTER ............................................................................................................................................................................ 6.2.1 Device Identification Register (IDR) ........................................................................................................................................... 6.2.2 Bypass Register (BYP) ................................................................................................................................................................ 6.2.3 Boundary Scan Register (BSR) ................................................................................................................................................... TEST ACCESS PORT CONTROLLER ...................................................................................................................................................... 339 340 340 340 340 342 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ............................................................................................................................................................ RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ......................................................................................................................................... D.C. CHARACTERISTICS ......................................................................................................................................................................... DIGITAL I/O TIMING CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................................................... 7.4.1 In Non-Multiplexed Mode ............................................................................................................................................................. 7.4.2 In Multiplexed Mode ..................................................................................................................................................................... 7.5 CLOCK FREQUENCY REQUIREMENT .................................................................................................................................................... 7.6 T1/J1 LINE RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................................... 7.7 E1 LINE RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................................................ 7.8 T1/J1 LINE TRANSMITTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................ 7.9 E1 LINE TRANSMITTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................................ 7.10 JITTER TOLERANCE ................................................................................................................................................................................ 7.10.1 T1/J1 Mode .................................................................................................................................................................................... 7.10.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 7.11 JITTER TRANSFER ................................................................................................................................................................................... 7.11.1 T1/J1 Mode .................................................................................................................................................................................... 7.11.2 E1 Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 7.12 MICROPROCESSOR TIMING SPECIFICATION ....................................................................................................................................... 346 346 347 348 348 349 349 350 351 352 353 354 354 355 356 356 357 358 6.3 7 PHYSICAL AND ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................... 346 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Table of Contents iv October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 7.12.1 Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode ................................................................................................................................................. 7.12.1.1 Read Cycle Specification ............................................................................................................................................... 7.12.1.2 Write Cycle Specification ................................................................................................................................................ 7.12.2 Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode ......................................................................................................................................................... 7.12.2.1 Read Cycle Specification ............................................................................................................................................... 7.12.2.2 Write Cycle Specification ................................................................................................................................................ 7.12.3 SPI Mode ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 358 358 359 360 360 361 362 ORDERING INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................................... 364 Table of Contents v October 7, 2003 List of Tables Table 1: Table 2: Table 3: Table 4: Table 5: Table 6: Table 7: Table 8: Table 9: Table 10: Table 11: Table 12: Table 13: Table 14: Table 15: Table 16: Table 17: Table 18: Table 19: Table 20: Table 21: Table 22: Table 23: Table 24: Table 25: Table 26: Table 27: Table 28: Table 29: Table 30: Table 31: Table 32: Table 33: Table 34: Table 35: Table 36: Table 37: Table 38: Table 39: Table 40: Table 41: Table 42: Table 43: Table 44: Table 45: Table 46: Table 47: Table 48: Operating Mode Selection ........................................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.1 ........................................................................................................................................................... Impedance Matching Value For The Receiver ............................................................................................................................................. Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.2 ........................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.3 & Chapter 3.4 .................................................................................................................................... Criteria Of Speed Adjustment Start .............................................................................................................................................................. Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.6 ........................................................................................................................................................... Excessive Zero Error Definition ................................................................................................................................................................... LOS Condition In T1/J1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................... LOS Condition In E1 Mode .......................................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.7 ........................................................................................................................................................... The Structure of SF ..................................................................................................................................................................................... The Structure of ESF ................................................................................................................................................................................... The Structure of T1 DM ............................................................................................................................................................................... The Structure of SLC-96 .............................................................................................................................................................................. Interrupt Source In T1/J1 Frame Processor ................................................................................................................................................ Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.8.1 ........................................................................................................................................................ The Structure Of TS0 In CRC Multi-Frame .................................................................................................................................................. FAS/NFAS Bit/Pattern Error Criteria ............................................................................................................................................................ Interrupt Source In E1 Frame Processor ..................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.8.2 ........................................................................................................................................................ Monitored Events In T1/J1 Mode ................................................................................................................................................................. Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.9.1 ........................................................................................................................................................ Monitored Events In E1 Mode ..................................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.9.2 ........................................................................................................................................................ RED Alarm, Yellow Alarm & Blue Alarm Criteria ......................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.10.1 ...................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.10.2 ...................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.11.1 ...................................................................................................................................................... Interrupt Summarize In HDLC Mode ........................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.11.2 ...................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.12 ......................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.13 ......................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.14 ......................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.15 ......................................................................................................................................................... A-Law Digital Milliwatt Pattern ..................................................................................................................................................................... -Law Digital Milliwatt Pattern ..................................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.16 ......................................................................................................................................................... Operating Modes Selection In T1/J1 Receive Path ..................................................................................................................................... Operating Modes Selection In E1 Receive Path .......................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.17 ......................................................................................................................................................... Operating Modes Selection In T1/J1 Transmit Path .................................................................................................................................... Operating Modes Selection In E1 Transmit Path ......................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.18 ......................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.19 ......................................................................................................................................................... Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.1.1 ................................................................................................................................................... E1 Frame Generation .................................................................................................................................................................................. Control Over E Bits ...................................................................................................................................................................................... List of Tables vi 12 12 13 14 15 16 16 17 19 19 20 21 22 23 24 26 27 31 32 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 46 47 47 48 50 51 51 52 53 58 59 60 65 66 67 69 70 70 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 Table 49: Table 50: Table 51: Table 52: Table 53: Table 54: Table 55: Table 56: Table 57: Table 58: Table 59: Table 60: Table 61: Table 62: Table 63: Table 64: Table 65: Table 66: Table 67: Table 68: Table 69: Table 70: Table 71: Table 72: Table 73: Table 74: Table 75: Table 76: Table 77: Table 78: Table 79: Table 80: Table 81: Table 82: Table 83: Table 84: Table 85: SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Interrupt Summary In E1 Mode .................................................................................................................................................................... 71 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.1.2 ................................................................................................................................................... 72 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.2.1 ................................................................................................................................................... 73 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.2.2 ~ Chapter 3.20.2.4 .................................................................................................................... 74 APRM Message Format .............................................................................................................................................................................. 75 APRM Interpretation .................................................................................................................................................................................... 75 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.3 ...................................................................................................................................................... 76 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.4 & Chapter 3.20.5 .......................................................................................................................... 76 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.6, Chapter 3.20.7 & Chapter 3.21 ................................................................................................... 77 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.22 ......................................................................................................................................................... 77 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.23 ......................................................................................................................................................... 78 PULS[3:0] Setting In T1/J1 Mode ................................................................................................................................................................ 79 LBO PULS[3:0] Setting In T1 Mode ............................................................................................................................................................. 80 Transmit Waveform Value For E1 75 ...................................................................................................................................................... 81 Transmit Waveform Value For E1 120 .................................................................................................................................................... 81 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 0~133 ft ................................................................................................................................................. 82 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 133~266 ft ............................................................................................................................................. 82 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 266~399 ft ............................................................................................................................................. 83 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 399~533 ft ............................................................................................................................................. 83 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 533~655 ft ............................................................................................................................................. 84 Transmit Waveform Value For J1 0~655ft ................................................................................................................................................... 84 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 0 dB LBO ............................................................................................................................................ 85 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -7.5 dB LBO ........................................................................................................................................ 85 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -15.0 dB LBO ...................................................................................................................................... 86 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -22.5 dB LBO ...................................................................................................................................... 86 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.24 ......................................................................................................................................................... 86 Impedance Matching Value For The Transmitter ........................................................................................................................................ 88 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.25 & Chapter 3.26 ................................................................................................................................ 88 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.27.1 ...................................................................................................................................................... 89 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.27.2 ...................................................................................................................................................... 91 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.28 ......................................................................................................................................................... 92 Parallel Microprocessor Interface ................................................................................................................................................................ 95 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 4 .............................................................................................................................................................. 96 IR Code ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 339 IDR ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 340 Boundary Scan (BS) Sequence ................................................................................................................................................................. 340 TAP Controller State Description ............................................................................................................................................................... 342 List of Tables vii October 7, 2003 List of Figures Figure 1. 80-Pin TQFP (Top View) ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Figure 2. Receive / Transmit Line Circuit .................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Figure 3. Monitoring Receive Path .............................................................................................................................................................................. 14 Figure 4. Monitoring Transmit Path ............................................................................................................................................................................. 14 Figure 5. Jitter Attenuator ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 16 Figure 6. AMI Bipolar Violation Error ........................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 7. B8ZS Excessive Zero Error ......................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 8. HDB3 Code Violation & Excessive Zero Error ............................................................................................................................................. 18 Figure 9. E1 Frame Searching Process ...................................................................................................................................................................... 29 Figure 10. Basic Frame Searching Process ................................................................................................................................................................ 30 Figure 11. TS16 Structure Of CAS Signaling Multi-Frame .......................................................................................................................................... 32 Figure 12. Standard HDLC Packet .............................................................................................................................................................................. 43 Figure 13. Overhead Indication In The FIFO ............................................................................................................................................................... 44 Figure 14. Standard SS7 Packet ................................................................................................................................................................................. 45 Figure 15. Signaling Output In T1/J1 Mode ................................................................................................................................................................. 49 Figure 16. Signaling Output In E1 Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49 Figure 17. T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping - G.802 Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 54 Figure 18. T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping - One Filler Every Four Channels Mode ..................................................................................................... 54 Figure 19. T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping - Continuous Channels Mode ..................................................................................................................... 55 Figure 20. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 1 In Receive Path .................................................................................................................................... 56 Figure 21. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 0 In Receive Path .................................................................................................................................... 56 Figure 22. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 1 In Receive Path .................................................................................................................................... 57 Figure 23. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 0 In Receive Path .................................................................................................................................... 57 Figure 24. E1 To T1/J1 Format Mapping - G.802 Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 61 Figure 25. E1 To T1/J1 Format Mapping - One Filler Every Four Channels Mode ..................................................................................................... 61 Figure 26. E1 To T1/J1 Format Mapping - Continuous Channels Mode ..................................................................................................................... 62 Figure 27. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 1 In Transmit Path ................................................................................................................................... 63 Figure 28. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 0 In Transmit Path ................................................................................................................................... 63 Figure 29. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 1 In Transmit Path ................................................................................................................................... 64 Figure 30. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 0 In Transmit Path ................................................................................................................................... 64 Figure 31. DSX-1 Waveform Template ........................................................................................................................................................................ 79 Figure 32. T1/J1 Pulse Template Measurement Circuit .............................................................................................................................................. 79 Figure 33. E1 Waveform Template .............................................................................................................................................................................. 79 Figure 34. E1 Pulse Template Measurement Circuit ................................................................................................................................................... 79 Figure 35. Hardware Reset When Powered-Up .......................................................................................................................................................... 93 Figure 36. Hardware Reset In Normal Operation ........................................................................................................................................................ 93 Figure 37. Read Operation In SPI Mode ..................................................................................................................................................................... 94 Figure 38. Write Operation In SPI Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................... 94 Figure 39. JTAG Architecture .................................................................................................................................................................................... 338 Figure 40. JTAG State Diagram ................................................................................................................................................................................ 344 Figure 41. I/O Timing in Non-Multiplexed Mode ........................................................................................................................................................ 348 Figure 42. I/O Timing in Multiplexed Mode ................................................................................................................................................................ 349 Figure 43. T1/J1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement .................................................................................................................................... 354 Figure 44. E1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement ........................................................................................................................................ 355 Figure 45. T1/J1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (AT&T62411 / GR-253-CORE / TR-TSY-000009) ....................................................... 356 Figure 46. E1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (G.736) .............................................................................................................................. 357 Figure 47. Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle ........................................................................................................................................... 358 Figure 48. Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle ........................................................................................................................................... 359 List of Figures viii October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Figure 49. Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle .................................................................................................................................................. 360 Figure 50. Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle .................................................................................................................................................. 361 Figure 51. SPI Timing Diagram ................................................................................................................................................................................. 362 List of Figures ix October 7, 2003 Single T1/E1/J1 Long Haul / IDT82P2281 Short Haul Transceiver FEATURES * LINE INTERFACE * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * The device can be configured as T1, E1 or J1 Supports T1/E1/J1 long haul/short haul line interface HPS for 1+1 protection without external relays Receive sensitivity exceeds -36 dB @ 772 Hz and -43 dB @ 1024 Hz Selectable internal line termination impedance: 100 (for T1), 75 / 120 (for E1) and 110 (for J1) Supports AMI/B8ZS (for T1/J1) and AMI/HDB3 (for E1) line encoding/decoding Provides T1/E1/J1 short haul pulse templates, long haul LBO (per ANSI T1.403 and FCC68: 0 dB, -7.5 dB, -15 dB, -22 dB) and userprogrammable arbitrary pulse template Supports T1.102 line monitor Transmit line short-circuit detection and protection Separate Transmit and Receive Jitter Attenuators (2 per link) Indicates the interval between the write pointer and the read pointer of the FIFO in JA Loss of signal indication with programmable thresholds according to ITUT-T G.775, ETS 300 233 (E1) and ANSI T1.403 (T1/J1) Supports Analog Loopback, Digital Loopback and Remote Loopback The receiver and transmitter can be individually powered down * CONTROL INTERFACE * * * * * * * * * * * * * Supports Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) microprocessor and parallel Intel/Motorola non-multiplexed microprocessor interface Global hardware and software reset One general purpose I/O pin Device power down GENERAL * * * * * * Flexible reference clock (N x 1.544 MHz or N x 2.048 MHz) (0 319) in a 1 second fixed window, an excessive CRC-6 error event is generated. This error event is captured by the EXCRCERI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. 4. Severely Frame Alignment Bit Error: When 2 or more frame alignment bit errors are detected in a 1-ESF-frame fixed window, the severely frame alignment bit error occurs. This error event is captured by the SFEI bit. When the Frame Alignment Bit Error number exceeds the ratio set in the M2O[1:0] bits, it is out of synchronization. Then if the REFEN bit is `1', the Frame Processor will start to search for synchronization again. Additionally, the Excessive CRC-6 Error also leads to out of ESF synchronization. In this condition, both the REFEN bit being `1' and the REFCRCE bit being `1' will allow the Frame Processor to search for synchronization again. If the REFEN bit is `0', no error can lead to reframe Functional Description 3.8.1.2.4 Switch Line Carrier - 96 (SLC-96) Format (T1 only) In SLC-96 format, only one kind of error is detected: 1. F Bit Error: The Ft bit in each odd frame and the Fs bit in Frame (2n) (0 914 CRC search for CRC Multi-Frame errors in alignment pattern if CRCEN = one 1 (refer to CRC Multi-Frame) second search for Signaling Multi-Frame alignment if CASEN = 1 (refer to Signaling Multi-Frame) Start 8ms and 400ms timer find Signaling Multi-Frame alignment pattern No find 2 CRC Multi-Frame alignment patterns within 8ms, with the interval time of each pattern being a multiple of 2ms Yes No, and 8ms expired Lock the Sync. Position Start Offline Frame search OOOFV = 1 find FAS in nth frame No (n = n+1) Yes CRC Multi-Frame sync. acquired; Start CRC and E-bits processing; OOCMFV = 0, OOFV = 0 CRC to CRC interworking find NFAS in (n+1)th frame No (skip one frame, n=n+3) Yes Yes Signaling Multi-Frame sync. acquired check for out of Signaling Multi-Frame Sync conditions which criteria are set in the SMFASC & TS16C No Yes find FAS in th (n+2) frame Yes No (n=n+3) Basic Frame sync. acquired OOOFV = 0 Start 8ms timer No, and 8ms expired find 2 CRC Multi-Frame alignment patterns within 8ms, with the interval time of each pattern being a multiple of 2ms Yes No, and 400ms expired with basic frame sync. C2NCIWV = 1 CRC to non-CRC interworking Stop CRC processing if C2NCIWCK = 0 Figure 9. E1 Frame Searching Process Functional Description 29 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.8.2.1 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Synchronization Searching 3.8.2.1.1 Basic Frame The algorithm used to search for the E1 Basic Frame alignment pattern (as shown in Figure 10) meets the ITU-T Recommendation G.706 4.1.2 and 4.2. Generally, it is performed by detecting a successive FAS/NFAS/ FAS sequence. If STEP 2 is not met, a new searching will start after the following frame is skipped. If STEP 3 is not met, a new searching will start immediately in the next frame. Once the Basic Frame alignment pattern is detected in the received PCM data stream, the Basic Frame synchronization is found and the OOFV bit will be set to `0' for indication. STEP1: Search for 7-bit Frame Alignment Sequence (FAS) (X0011011) th in the N frame No (skip one frame, N=N+3) No (N=N+1) Yes STEP 2: Find logic 1 in the 2nd bit of TS0 of the (N+1)th frame to ensure that this is a non-frame alignment sequence (NFAS) Yes STEP 3: Search for the correct 7-bit FAS (X0011011) th in the TS0 in the (N+2) frame No (N=N+3) Yes Basic Frame Synchronization Found Figure 10. Basic Frame Searching Process Functional Description 30 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.8.2.1.2 CRC Multi-Frame The CRC Multi-Frame is provided to enhance the ability of verifying the data stream. The structure of TS0 of the CRC Multi-Frame is illustrated in Table 18. A CRC Multi-Frame consists of 16 continuous Basic Frames (No. 0 - 15) which are numbered from a Basic Frame with FAS. Each CRC Multi-Frame can be divided into two Sub Multi-Frames (SMF I & SMF II). The first bit of TS0 of each frame is called the International (Si) bit. The Si bit in each even frame is the CRC bit. Thus, there are C1, C2, C3, C4 in each SMF. The C1 is the most significant bit, while the C4 is the least significant bit. The Si bit in the first six odd frames is the CRC Multi-Frame alignment pattern. Its pattern is `001011'. The Si bit in Frame 13 and Frame 15 are E1 and E2 bits. The value of the E bits can indicate the Far End Block Errors (FEBE). Table 18: The Structure Of TS0 In CRC Multi-Frame SMF SMF I CRC-4 Multi-Frame SMF II the Eight Bits in Timeslot 0 Basic Frame No. / Type 1 (Si bit) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 / FAS 1 / NFAS 2 / FAS 3 / NFAS 4 / FAS 5 / NFAS 6 / FAS 7 / NFAS 8 / FAS 9 / NFAS 10 / FAS 11 / NFAS 12 / FAS 13 / NFAS 14 / FAS 15 / NFAS C1 0 C2 0 C3 1 C4 0 C1 1 C2 1 C3 E1 C4 E2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A 1 Sa4 1 Sa4 1 Sa4 1 Sa4 1 Sa4 1 Sa4 1 Sa4 1 Sa4 1 Sa5 1 Sa5 1 Sa5 1 Sa5 1 Sa5 1 Sa5 1 Sa5 1 Sa5 0 Sa6 0 Sa6 0 Sa6 0 Sa6 0 Sa6 0 Sa6 0 Sa6 0 Sa6 1 Sa7 1 Sa7 1 Sa7 1 Sa7 1 Sa7 1 Sa7 1 Sa7 1 Sa7 1 Sa8 1 Sa8 1 Sa8 1 Sa8 1 Sa8 1 Sa8 1 Sa8 1 Sa8 this process, the CRC Multi-Frame alignment pattern can still be searched if the C2NCIWCK bit is logic 1. After the Basic Frame has been synchronized, the Frame Processor initiates an 8 and a 400 ms timer to check the CRC Multi-Frame alignment signal if the CRCEN bit is `1'. The CRC Multi-Frame synchronization is declared with a `0' in the OOCMFV bit only if at least two CRC Multi-Frame alignment patterns are found within 8 ms, with the interval time of each pattern being a multiple of 2 ms. Then if the received CRC Multi-Frame alignment signal does not meet its pattern, it will be indicated by the CMFERI bit. If the 2 CRC Multi-Frame alignment patterns can not be found within 8ms with the interval time being a multiple of 2 ms, an offline search for the Basic Frame alignment pattern will start which is indicated in the OOOFV bit. The process is the same as shown in Figure 10. This offline operation searches in parallel with the pre-found Basic Frame synchronization searching process. After the new Basic Frame synchronization is found by this offline search, the 8 ms timer is restarted to check whether the two CRC Multi-Frame alignment patterns are found within 8 ms, with the interval time of each pattern being a multiple of 2 ms again. If the condition can not be met, the procedure will go on until the 400 ms timer ends. If the condition still can not be met at that time and the Basic Frame is still synchronized, the device declares by the C2NCIWV bit to run under the CRC to non-CRC interworking process. In Functional Description 31 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.8.2.1.3 CAS Signaling Multi-Frame After the Basic Frame has been synchronized, the Frame Processor starts to search for CAS Signaling Multi-Frame alignment signal if the CASEN bit is `1'. The Signaling Multi-Frame alignment pattern is located in the high nibble (Bit 1 ~ Bit 4) of TS16. Its pattern is `0000'. When the pattern is found in TS16 and the high nibble of the previous TS16 are not all zeros, the Signaling Multi-Frame synchronization is acquired and it is indicated with a `0' in the OOSMFV bit. The frame containing the Signaling MultiFrame alignment pattern is Frame 0 of Signaling Multi-Frame. The TS16 structure of the Signaling Multi-Frame is shown in Figure 11. The entire content in TS16 of Frame 0 of Signaling Multi-Frame is `0000XYXX'. `Y' is for remote Signaling Multi-Frame alarm indication and `X's are extra bits. The codeword `ABCD' are the signaling bits for different timeslots. 3.8.2.2 Error Event And Out Of Synchronization Detection After the frame is in synchronization, the Frame Processor keeps on monitoring the received data stream to detect errors and judge if it is out of synchronization. The following ten kinds of errors are detected: 1. FAS/NFAS Bit/Pattern Error: The criteria of this error are determined by the WORDERR bit and the CNTNFAS bit (refer to Table 19). This error event is captured by the FERI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. Table 19: FAS/NFAS Bit/Pattern Error Criteria WORDERR CNTNFAS TS16 (Bit 1 - Bit 8) F0 0 0 0 0 X0 Signaling Multi-Frame alignment pattern F1 A B C D A B C A A B C for TS15 X2 B C D A B C D D for TS18 D A B C D for TS31 Figure 11. TS16 Structure Of CAS Signaling MultiFrame Functional Description 0 0 1 1 1 Error Generation Each bit error in FAS is counted as an error event. A FAS pattern error is counted as an error event. Each bit error in FAS or NFAS error is counted as an error event. A FAS pattern error or NFAS error is counted as an error event. 2. CRC Multi-Frame Alignment Pattern Error: The received CRC Multi-Frame alignment signals are compared with the expected ones (`001011'). When one or more bits do not match, a single CRC MultiFrame alignment pattern error event is generated. This error event is captured by the CMFERI bit. 3. CRC-4 Error: When the local calculated CRC-4 of the current received CRC Sub Multi-Frame does not match the received CRC-4 of the next received CRC Sub Multi-Frame, a single CRC-4 error event is generated. This error event is captured by the CRCEI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. 4. Excessive CRC-4 Error: Once the accumulated CRC-4 errors are not less than 915 occasions (915 is included) in a 1 second fixed window, an excessive CRC-4 error event is generated. This error event is captured by the EXCRCERI bit. 5. CAS Signaling Multi-Frame Alignment Pattern Error: The received Signaling Multi-Frame alignment signals are compared with the expected ones (`0000'). When one or more bits do not match, a single CAS Signaling Multi-Frame alignment pattern error event is generated. This error event is captured by the SMFERI bit. 6. Far End Block Error (FEBE): When any of the CRC error indication (E1 or E2) bits is received as a logic 0, a far end block error event is generated. This error event is captured by the FEBEI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. 7. Continuous RAI & FEBE Error: When a logic 1 is received in the A bit and a logic 0 is received in any of the E1 or E2 bit for 10 ms, the RAICRCV bit is set. This bit is cleared if any of the conditions is not met. 8. Continuous FEBE Error: When a logic 0 is received in any of the E1 or E2 bits on 990 occasions per second for the latest 5 consecutive seconds, the CFEBEV bit is set, otherwise this bit will be cleared. 9. NT FEBE Error (per ETS 300 233): If the 4-bit Sa6 codeword of a CRC Sub Multi-Frame is matched with `0001' or `0011', the Network Terminal Far End Block Error event is generated. This error event is captured by the TFEBEI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. for TS17 for TS2 F15 X1 RMAI Extra Bits for TS1 F2 Y 0 1 0 32 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 10. NT CRC Error (per ETS 300 233): If the 4-bit Sa6 codeword of a CRC Sub Multi-Frame is matched with `0010' or `0011', the Network Terminal CRC Error event is generated. This error event is captured by the TCRCEI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. 3.8.2.3 Overhead Extraction 3.8.2.3.1 International Bit Extraction The International bits (Si bits, refer to Table 18) are extracted to the Si[0:1] bits in the TS0 International / National register. The Si[0:1] bits in the TS0 International / National register are updated on the boundary of the associated FAS/NFAS frame and are held during out of Basic frame state. Various errors will lead to out of synchronization: 3.8.2.2.1 Out Of Basic Frame Synchronization If there is one or more bit errors in a FAS pattern, a FAS pattern error will occur. If the NFAS bit position is received as zero, a NFAS error will occur. Determined by the BIT2C bit, if this bit is `0', 3 consecutive FAS pattern errors lead to out of Basic frame synchronization; if this bit is `1', 3 consecutive FAS pattern errors or 3 consecutive NFAS errors lead to out of Basic frame synchronization. Then if the REFEN bit is `1', the Frame Processor will start to search for synchronization again. Additionally, Excessive CRC-4 Error also leads to out of Basic frame synchronization. In this condition, both the REFEN bit being `1' and the REFCRCE bit being `1' will allow the Frame Processor to search for synchronization again. If the REFEN bit is `0', no error can lead to reframe except for manually setting. The manual reframe searches from Basic frame and is executed by a transition from `0' to `1' on the REFR bit. During out of Basic frame synchronization state, the FAS/NFAS Bit/Pattern Error detection is suspended. Once resynchronized, if the new-found Basic frame alignment pattern position differs from the previous one, the change of frame alignment event is generated. This event is captured by the COFAI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. 3.8.2.3.2 Remote Alarm Indication Bit Extraction The Remote Alarm Indication bit (A bit, refer to Table 18) is extracted to the A bit in the TS0 International / National register. The A bit in the TS0 International / National register is updated on the boundary of the associated NFAS frame and is held during out of Basic frame state. 3.8.2.3.3 National Bit Extraction The National bits (Sa bits, refer to Table 18) are extracted to the Sa[4:8] bits in the TS0 International / National register. The Sa[4:8] bits in the TS0 International / National register are updated on the boundary of the associated NFAS frame and are held during out of Basic frame. 3.8.2.3.4 National Bit Codeword Extraction The five sets of the National Bit codewords (Sa4[1:4] to Sa8[1:4] in the CRC Sub Multi-Frame, refer to Table 18) are extracted to the corresponding SaX Codeword register. Here the `X' is from 4 through 8. The National Bit codeword extraction will be set to de-bounce if the SaDEB bit is set to `1'. Thus, the SaX Codeword registers are updated if the received National Bit codeword is the same for 2 consecutive CRC Sub Multi-Frames. Whether de-bounced or not, a change indication will be set in the SaXI bit (`X' is from 4 through 8) if the corresponding codeword in the SaX Codeword register differs from the previous one. The value in the SaX Codeword registers is held during out of CRC Multi-Frame synchronization state. 3.8.2.2.2 Out Of CRC Multi-Frame Synchronization The conditions introducing out of Basic frame synchronization will also cause out of CRC Multi-Frame synchronization. During out of CRC Multi-Frame synchronization state, the FAS/NFAS Bit/Pattern Error detection, CRC Multi-Frame Alignment Pattern Error detection, CRC-4 Error detection, Excessive CRC-4 Error detection, Far End Block Error detection, Continuous RAI & FEBE Error detection, Continuous FEBE Error detection, NT CRC Error detection and NT FEBE Error detection are suspended. 3.8.2.3.5 Extra Bit Extraction The Extra bits (X bits, refer to Figure 11) are extracted to the X[0:2] bits in the TS16 Spare register. The X[0:2] bits in the TS16 Spare register are updated at the first bit of the next CAS Signaling Multi-Frame and are held during out of CAS Signaling Multi-Frame state. 3.8.2.2.3 Out Of CAS Signaling Multi-Frame Synchronization The conditions introducing out of Basic frame synchronization will also cause out of CAS Signaling Multi-Frame synchronization. In addition, determined by the SMFASC bit and the TS16C bit, if the CAS Signaling Multi-Frame Alignment Pattern Error occurs or all the contents in TS16 are zeros, it is out of CAS Signaling Multi-Frame synchronization. Then no matter what the value in the REFEN bit is, the Frame Processor will search for the CAS Signaling Multi-Frame synchronization again only if the Basic frame is in synchronization. During out of CAS Signaling Multi-Frame synchronization state, the CAS Signaling Multi-Frame Alignment Pattern Error detection is suspended. 3.8.2.3.6 Remote Signaling Multi-Frame Alarm Indication Bit Extraction The Remote Signaling Multi-Frame Alarm Indication bit (Y bit, refer to Figure 11) are extracted to the Y bit in the TS16 Spare register. The Y bit in the TS16 Spare register is updated at the first bit of the next CAS Signaling Multi-Frame and is held during out of CAS Signaling MultiFrame state. 3.8.2.3.7 Sa6 Code Detection Per ETS 300 233 When Basic frame is synchronized, any 12 consecutive Sa6 bits (MSB is the first received bit) are compared with 0x888, 0xAAA, 0xCCC, 0xEEE and 0xFFF. When CRC Multi-Frame is synchronized, any 3 consecutive 4-bit Sa6 codewords in the CRC Sub Multi-Frame are com- Functional Description 33 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER pared if the Sa6SYN bit is `1'. If a matched code is detected, the corresponding indication bit in the Sa6 Code Indication register will be set. sponding Status bit will be asserted high. When there is a transition (from `1' to `0' or from `0' to `1') on the Status bit, the corresponding Status Interrupt Indication bit will be set to `1' (If the Status bit does not exist, the source will cause its Status Interrupt Indication bit to `1' directly) and the Status Interrupt Indication bit will be cleared by a write signal. A `1' in the Status Interrupt Indication bit means an interrupt occurred. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if its Status Interrupt Enable bit is `1'. 3.8.2.4 V5.2 Link The V5.2 link ID signal, i.e., 2 out of 3 sliding Sa7 bits being logic 0, is detected with the indication in the V52LINKV bit. This detection is disabled when the Basic Frame is out of synchronization. 3.8.2.5 Interrupt Summary The interrupt sources in this block are summarized in Table 20. When there are conditions meeting the interrupt sources, the correTable 20: Interrupt Source In E1 Frame Processor Sources In CRC to Non-CRC inter-working. It is out of Basic frame synchronization. It is out of CRC multi-frame synchronization. It is out of CAS Signaling multi-frame synchronization. The new-found Basic frame alignment pattern position differs from the previous one. FAS/NFAS Bit/Pattern Error occurs. CRC Multi-Frame Alignment Pattern Error occurs. CAS Signaling Multi-Frame Alignment Pattern Error occurs. CRC-4 Error occurs. Offline Basic frame search indication. Far End Block Error occurs. Continuous RAI & FEBE Error occurs. Continuous FEBE Error occurs. At the first bit of each CRC Multi-Frame. At the first bit of each CRC Sub Multi-Frame. At the first bit of each CAS Signaling Multi-Frame. There is change in the corresponding SaX[1:4] bits. The `X' is from 4 through 8. Any 12 consecutive Sa6 bits or any 3 consecutive 4-bit Sa6 codewords are matched with 0x888, 0xAAA, 0xCCC, 0xEEE or 0xFFF. NT FEBE Error occurs. NT CRC Error occurs. 2 out of 3 sliding Sa7 bits are received as logic 0. Functional Description 34 Status Bit Interrupt Indication Bit Interrupt Enable Bit C2NCIWV OOFV OOCMFV OOSMFV OOOFV RAICRCV CFEBEV - C2NCIWI OOFI OOCMFI OOSMFI COFAI FERI CMFERI SMFERI CRCEI OOOFI FEBEI RAICRCI CFEBEI ICMFPI ICSMFPI ISMFPI Sa4I / Sa5I / Sa6I / Sa7I / Sa8I Sa6SCI C2NCIWE OOFE OOCMFE OOSMFE COFAE FERE CMFERE SMFERE CRCEE OOOFE FEBEE RAICRCE CFEBEE ICMFPE ICSMFPE ISMFPE Sa4E / Sa5E / Sa6E / Sa7E / Sa8E Sa6SCE V52LINKV TFEBEI TCRCEI V52LINKI TFEBEE TCRCEE V52LINKE October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 21: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.8.2 (Continued) Bit Table 21: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.8.2 Bit UNFM REFEN REFCRCE REFR CRCEN C2NCIWCK CASEN WORDERR CNTNFAS BIT2C SMFASC TS16C OOFV OOCMFV OOOFV C2NCIWV OOSMFV EXCRCERI C2NCIWI OOFI OOCMFI OOSMFI OOOFI OOFE OOCMFE OOOFE C2NCIWE OOSMFE CMFERI FERI CRCEI SMFERI COFAI ICMFPI ICSMFPI ISMFPI CMFERE FERE CRCEE SMFERE COFAE ICMFPE ICSMFPE ISMFPE Register E1 Address (Hex) FRMR Mode 0 04D FRMR Mode 1 FRMR Status FRMR Interrupt Indication 0 FRMR Interrupt Control 0 04E 04F 052 050 FRMR Interrupt Indication 1 053 FRMR Interrupt Control 1 051 Functional Description RAICRCV CFEBEV V52LINKV FEBEI TFEBEI TCRCEI RAICRCI CFEBEI V52LINKI FEBEE TFEBEE TCRCEE RAICRCE CFEBEE V52LINKE Si[0:1] A Sa[4:8] X[0:2] Y SaX[1:4] (`X' is from 4 to 8) SaXI (`X' is from 4 to 8) Sa6SCI SaXE (`X' is from 4 to 8) SaDEB Sa6SYN Sa6SCE Sa6-8I Sa6-AI Sa6-CI Sa6-EI Sa6-FI 35 Register E1 Address (Hex) Overhead Error Status 05F Overhead Interrupt Indication 061 Overhead Interrupt Control 060 TS0 International / National 054 TS16 Spare 055 Sa4 Codeword ~ Sa8 Codeword 056 ~ 05A Sa Codeword Interrupt Indication 05D Sa Codeword Interrupt Control 05C Sa6 Codeword Indication 05B October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.9 one internal counter. The content of the selected counter is transferred to the DATA[7:0] bits in the following two ways: 1. Auto-Report: When the AUTOUP bit is `1', the selected counter transfers its content to the DATA[7:0] bits every one second automatically; 2. Manual-Report: No matter the AUTOUPD bit is `1' or `0', at any time, when there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the UPDAT bit, the selected counter will transfer its content to the DATA[7:0] bits. After the content in the selected counter is transferred to the DATA[7:0] bits, all counters belong to the selected Link will be cleared to `0' as a group and start a new round counting automatically. No error event is lost during updating. PERFORMANCE MONITOR 3.9.1 T1/J1 MODE Several internal counters are used to count different events for performance monitoring. For different framing format, the counters are used differently. The overflow of each counter is reflected by an Overflow Indication Bit, and can trigger an interrupt if the corresponding Overflow Interrupt Enable Bit is set. This is shown in Table 22. These internal counters are indirect registers, and can only be accessed through other direct registers. At one time, only one internal counter can be accessed. Users should use the ADDR[3:0] bits to select Table 22: Monitored Events In T1/J1 Mode Format Event Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error (in AMI decoding) or B8ZS Violation (CV) Error (in B8ZS decoding) F Bit Error SF The new-found F bit position differs from the previous one Out of SF synchronization PRGD Bit Error Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error (in AMI decoding) or B8ZS Violation (CV) Error (in B8ZS decoding) Frame Alignment Bit Error CRC-6 Error ESF The new-found F bit position differs from the previous one Out of ESF synchronization PRGD Bit Error Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error (in AMI decoding) or B8ZS Violation (CV) Error (in B8ZS decoding) T1 DM F Bit Error DDS Pattern Error (T1 only) The new-found F bit position differs from the previous one Out of T1 DM synchronization PRGD Bit Error Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error (in AMI decoding) or B8ZS Violation (CV) Error (in B8ZS decoding) SLC-96 F Bit Error The new-found F bit position differs from the previous one (T1 only) Out of SLC-96 synchronization PRGD Bit Error Functional Description Counter Overflow Interrupt Indication Bit Overflow Interrupt Enable Bit Code LCV[15:0] LCVOVI LCVOVE Code FER[11:0] COFA[2:0] OOF[4:0] PRGD[15:0] LCV[15:0] FEROVI COFAOVI OOFOVI PRGDOVI LCVOVI FEROVE COFAOVE OOFOVE PRGDOVE LCVOVE Code FER[11:0] CRCE[9:0] COFA[2:0] OOF[4:0] PRGD[15:0] LCV[15:0] FEROVI CRCOVI COFAOVI OOFOVI PRGDOVI LCVOVI FEROVE CRCOVE COFAOVE OOFOVE PRGDOVE LCVOVE Code FER[11:0] DDSE[9:0] COFA[2:0] OOF[4:0] PRGD[15:0] LCV[15:0] FEROVI DDSOVI COFAOVI OOFOVI PRGDOVI LCVOVI FEROVE DDSOVE COFAOVE OOFOVE PRGDOVE LCVOVE FER[11:0] COFA[2:0] OOF[4:0] PRGD[15:0] FEROVI COFAOVI OOFOVI PRGDOVI FEROVE COFAOVE OOFOVE PRGDOVE 36 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 23: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.9.1 Bit Register T1/J1 Address (Hex) LCV[15:0] FER[11:0] COFA[2:0] OOF[4:0] PRGD[15:0] CRCE[9:0] DDSE[9:0] LCVOVI FEROVI COFAOVI OOFOVI PRGDOVI CRCOVI DDSOVI LCVOVE FEROVE COFAOVE OOFOVE PRGDOVE CRCOVE DDSOVE ADDR[3:0] DATA[7:0] UPDAT AUTOUPD ID* - LCV Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - FER Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - COFA Counter Mapping ID - OOF Counter Mapping ID - PRGD Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - CRCE Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - DDSE Counter Mapping 1 & 0 PMON Interrupt 1 PMON ID - 09 & 08 PMON ID - 03 & 02 PMON ID - 04 PMON ID - 05 PMON ID - 07 & 06 PMON ID - 01 & 00 PMON ID - 0B & 0A 0C6 PMON Interrupt 0 0C5 PMON Interrupt Control 1 0C4 PMON Interrupt Control 0 0C3 PMON Access Port PMON Access Data 00E 00F PMON Control 0C2 Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Performance Monitor function block. Functional Description 37 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.9.2 E1 MODE Several internal counters are used to count different events for performance monitoring. The overflow of each counter is reflected by an Overflow Indication Bit, and can trigger an interrupt if the corresponding Overflow Interrupt Enable Bit is set. This is shown in Table 24. These internal counters are indirect registers, and can only be accessed through other direct registers. At one time, only one internal counter can be accessed. Users should use the ADDR[3:0] bits to select one internal counter. The content of the selected counter is transferred to the DATA[7:0] bits in the following two ways: 1. Auto-Report: When the AUTOUP bit is `1', the selected counter transfers its content to the DATA[7:0] bits every one second automatically; 2. Manual-Report: No matter the AUTOUPD bit is `1' or `0', at any time, when there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the UPDAT bit, the selected counter will transfer its content to the DATA[7:0] bits. After the content in the selected counter is transferred to the DATA[7:0] bits, all counters belong to the selected Link will be cleared to `0' as a group and start a new round counting automatically. No error event is lost during updating. Table 24: Monitored Events In E1 Mode Event Counter Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error (in AMI decoding) or HDB3 Code Violation (CV) Error (in HDB3 decoding) FAS/NFAS Bit/Pattern Error CRC-4 Error Far End Block Error The the new-found Basic frame alignment pattern position differs from the previous one Out of Basic frame synchronization PRGD Bit Error NT FEBE Error NT CRC Error LCV[15:0] FER[11:0] CRCE[9:0] FEBE[9:0] COFA[2:0] OOF[4:0] PRGD[15:0] TFEBE[9:0] TCRCE[9:0] Functional Description 38 Overflow Interrupt Overflow Interrupt Indication Bit Enable Bit LCVOVI FEROVI CRCOVI FEBEOVI COFAOVI OOFOVI PRGDOVI TFEBEOVI TCRCOVI LCVOVE FEROVE CRCOVE FEBEOVE COFAOVE OOFOVE PRGDOVE TFEBEOVE TCRCOVE October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 25: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.9.2 Bit Register E1 Address (Hex) LCV[15:0] FER[11:0] CRCE[9:0] FEBE[9:0] COFA[2:0] OOF[4:0] PRGD[15:0] TFEBE[9:0] TCRCE[9:0] LCVOVI FEROVI CRCOVI FEBEOVI COFAOVI OOFOVI PRGDOVI TFEBEOVI TCRCOVI LCVOVE FEROVE CRCOVE FEBEOVE COFAOVE OOFOVE PRGDOVE TFEBEOVE TCRCOVE ADDR[3:0] DATA[7:0] UPDAT AUTOUPD ID* - LCV Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - FER Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - CRCE Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - FEBE Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - COFA Counter Mapping ID - OOF Counter Mapping ID - PRGD Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - TFEBE Counter Mapping 1 & 0 ID - TCRCE Counter Mapping 1 & 0 PMON Interrupt 1 PMON ID - 09 & 08 PMON ID - 03 & 02 PMON ID - 01 & 00 PMON ID - 0D & 0C PMON ID - 04 PMON ID - 05 PMON ID - 07 & 06 PMON ID - 0F & 0E PMON ID - 0B & 0A 0C6 PMON Interrupt 0 0C5 PMON Interrupt Control 1 0C4 PMON Interrupt Control 0 0C3 PMON Access Port PMON Access Data 00E 00F PMON Control 0C2 Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Performance Monitor function block. Functional Description 39 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.10 The status of the RED alarm, Yellow alarm and Blue alarm are indicated by the corresponding Status bit. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the Status bit will set the corresponding Interrupt Indication bit to `1' and the Interrupt Indication bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the Interrupt Indication bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if its Interrupt Enable bit is `1'. ALARM DETECTOR 3.10.1 T1/J1 MODE The RED alarm, Yellow alarm and Blue alarm are detected in this block (refer to Table 26). Table 26: RED Alarm, Yellow Alarm & Blue Alarm Criteria Declare Condition RED Alarm (per T1.403, T1.231) Clear Condition The out of SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 syn- The in SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 synchrochronization status persists Nx40 ms. Here nization status persists Mx120 ms. Here `N' is decided by the REDDTH[7:0] bits. `M' is decided by the REDCTH[7:0] bits. Less than 77 'One's are detected on the Bit T1 SF/ 2 of each channel during a 40 ms fixed winSLC-96 dow and this status persists for Nx40 ms. Format Here `N' is decided by the YELDTH[7:0] bits. More than 7 `0xFF00' (MSB first) are detected on the DL bits during a 40 ms T1 ESF fixed window and this status persists for Format Nx40 ms. Here `N' is decided by the YELDTH[7:0] bits. Yellow Less than 4 'One's are detected on the Y bit (Bit 6 in each CH 24) during a 40 ms T1 DM fixed window and this status persists for Format Alarm* Nx40 ms. Here `N' is decided by the YELDTH[7:0] bits. Less than 4 zeros are detected on the F-bit of the 12nd frame during a 40 ms fixed winJ1 SF dow and this status persists for Nx40 ms. Format Here `N' is decided by the YELDTH[7:0] bits. Less than 3 zeros are detected on the DL J1 ESF bits during a 40 ms fixed window and this Format status persists for Nx40 ms. Here `N' is decided by the YELDTH[7:0] bits. Less than 61 zeros are detected in a 40 ms Blue Alarm fixed window and this status persists for (per T1.231) Nx40 ms. Here `N' is decided by the AISDTH[7:0] bits. More than 76 'One's are detected on the Bit 2 of each channel during a 40 ms fixed window and this status persists for Mx40 ms. Here `M' is decided by the YELCTH[7:0] bits. Less than 8 `0xFF00' (MSB first) are detected on the DL bits during a 40 ms fixed window and this status persists for Mx40 ms. Here `M' is decided by the YELCTH[7:0] bits. More than 3 'One's are detected on the Y bit (Bit 6 in each CH 24) during a 40 ms fixed window and this status persists for Mx40 ms. Here `M' is decided by the YELCTH[7:0] bits. More than 3 zeros are detected on the F-bit of the 12nd frame during a 40 ms fixed window and this status persists for Mx40 ms. Here `M' is decided by the YELCTH[7:0] bits. More than 2 zeros are detected on the DL bits during a 40 ms fixed window and this status persists for Mx40 ms. Here `M' is decided by the YELCTH[7:0] bits. More than 60 zeros are detected in a 40 ms fixed window and this status persists for Mx40 ms. Here `M' is decided by the AISCTH[7:0] bits. Status Bit Interrupt Indication Bit Interrupt Enable Bit RED REDI REDE YEL YELI YELE YEL YELI YELE YEL YELI YELE YEL YELI YELE YEL YELI YELE AIS AISI AISE Note: * The Yellow Alarm can only be detected when the frame is synchronized. Functional Description 40 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 27: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.10.1 Bit Register T1/J1 Address (Hex) REDDTH[7:0] REDCTH[7:0] YELDTH[7:0] YELCTH[7:0] AISDTH[7:0] AISCTH[7:0] RED YEL AIS REDI YELI AISI REDE YELE AISE RED Declare Threshold RED Clear Threshold Yellow Declare Threshold Yellow Clear Threshold AIS Declare Threshold AIS Clear Threshold 0BC 0BD 0BE 0BF 0C0 0C1 Alarm Status 0B9 Alarm Indication 0BB Alarm Control 0BA Functional Description 41 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.10.2 E1 MODE The Remote alarm, Remote Signaling Multi-Frame alarm, RED alarm, AIS alarm, AIS in TS16 and LOS in TS16 are detected in this block. The Remote Alarm Indication bit is the A bit (refer to Table 18). It is detected on the base of Basic frame synchronization. The criteria of Remote alarm detection are defined by the RAIC bit. If the RAIC bit is `0', the Remote alarm will be declared when 4 consecutive A bits are received as `1', and the Remote alarm will be cleared when a single A bit is received as `0'. If the RAIC bit is `1', the Remote alarm will be declared when a single A bit is received as `1', and the Remote alarm will be cleared when a single A bit is received as `0'. The Remote alarm status is reflected by the RAIV bit. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the RAIV bit will set the RAII bit to `1' and the RAII bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the RAII bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the RAIE bit is `1'. The Remote Signaling Multi-Frame Alarm Indication bit is the Y bit (refer to Figure 11). It is detected on the base of CAS Signaling MultiFrame synchronization. The Remote Signaling Multi-Frame alarm will be declared when 3 consecutive Y bits are received as `1', and the Remote Signaling Multi-Frame alarm will be cleared when a single Y bit is received as `0'. The Remote Signaling Multi-Frame alarm status is reflected by the RMAIV bit. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the RMAIV bit will set the RMAII bit to `1' and the RMAII bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the RMAII bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the RMAIE bit is `1'. The criteria of RED alarm detection meet I.431. The RED alarm will be declared when out of Basic frame synchronization persists for 100 ms, and the RED alarm will be cleared when in Basic frame synchronization persists for 100 ms. The RED alarm status is reflected by the RED bit. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the RED bit will set the REDI bit to `1' and the REDI bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the REDI bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the REDE bit is `1'. The AIS alarm is detected whether it is in synchronization or not. The criteria of AIS alarm are defined by the AISC bit. When the AISC bit is `0', the criteria meet I.431. The AIS alarm will be declared when less than 3 zeros are detected in a 512-bit fixed window and it is out of Basic frame synchronization, and the AIS alarm will be cleared when more than 2 zeros are detected in a 512-bit fixed window. When the AISC bit is `1', the criteria meet G.775. The AIS alarm will be declared when less than 3 zeros are detected in each of 2 consecutive 512-bit fixed windows, and the AIS alarm will be cleared when more than 2 zeros are detected in each of 2 consecutive 512-bit fixed windows. The AIS alarm status is reflected by the AIS bit. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the AIS bit will set the AISI bit to `1' and the AISI bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the AISI bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the AISE bit is `1'. The AIS in TS16 is detected on the base of Basic frame synchronization. The AIS in TS16 will be declared when TS16 contains less than 4 zeros in each of two 16-consecutive-Basic-frame periods. The AIS in TS16 will be cleared when TS16 contains more than 3 zeros in a 16consecutive-Basic-frame period. The AIS in TS16 status is reflected by the TS16AISV bit. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the TS16AISV bit will set the TS16AISI bit to `1' and the TS16AISI bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the TS16AISI bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the TS16AISE bit is `1'. The LOS in TS16 is detected on the base of Basic frame synchronization. The LOS in TS16 will be declared when 16 consecutive TS16 are all received as `0'. The LOS in TS16 will be cleared when 16 consecutive TS16 are not all received as `0'. The LOS in TS16 status is reflected by the TS16LOSV bit. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the TS16LOSV bit will set the TS16LOSI bit to `1' and the TS16LOSI bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the TS16LOSI bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the TS16LOSE bit is `1'. Functional Description Table 28: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.10.2 Bit RAIC AISC RAIV RMAIV RED AIS TS16AISV TS16LOSV RAII RMAII REDI AISI TS16AISI TS16LOSI RAIE RMAIE REDE AISE TS16AISE TS16LOSE 42 Register E1 Address (Hex) Alarm Criteria Control 0BC Alarm Status 0B9 Alarm Indication 0BB Alarm Control 0BA October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.11 in the DL bit (in ESF format) and D bit in CH24 (in T1 DM format) respectively (refer to Table 13 & Table 14), the other HDLC channels are configured as follows: 1. Set the EVEN bit and/or the ODD bit to select the even and/or odd frames; 2. Set the TS[4:0] bits to define the channel/timeslot of the assigned frame; 3. Set the BITEN[7:0] bits to select the bits of the assigned channel/ timeslot. Then all the functions of the HDLC Receiver will be enabled only if the corresponding RDLEN bit is set to `1'. HDLC RECEIVER The HDLC Receiver extracts the HDLC/SS7 data stream from the selected position and processes the data according to the selected mode. 3.11.1 HDLC CHANNEL CONFIGURATION In T1/J1 mode ESF & T1 DM formats, three HDLC Receivers (#1, #2 & #3) are provided for HDLC extraction from the received data stream. In T1/J1 mode SF & SLC-96 formats, two HDLC Receivers (#2 & #3) are provided for HDLC extraction. In E1 mode, three HDLC Receivers (#1, #2 & #3) are provided for HDLC extraction. Except in T1/ J1 mode ESF & T1 DM formats, the HDLC channel of HDLC #1 is fixed Table 29: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.11.1 Bit Register Address (Hex) EVEN ODD TS[4:0] RHDLC1 Assignment (E1 only) / RHDLC2 Assignment / RHDLC3 Assignment 08C (E1 only) / 08D / 08E BITEN[7:0] RHDLC1 Bit Select (E1 only) / RHDLC2 Bit Select / RHDLC3 Bit Select 08F (E1 only) / 090 / 091 RDLEN3 RDLEN2 RDLEN1 RHDLC Enable Control 08B opening flag and ends with the same flag. The closing flag may also serve as the opening flag of the next HDLC packet. Following the opening flag, two-byte address is compared if the address comparison mode is selected. Before the closing flag, two bytes of CRC-CCITT frame check sequences (FCS) are provided to check all the HDLC packet (excluding the opening flag and closing flag). 3.11.2 TWO HDLC MODES Two modes are selected by the RHDLCM bit in the corresponding HDLC Receiver. The two modes are: HDLC mode (per Q.921) and SS7 mode (per Q.703). 3.11.2.1 HDLC Mode The structure of a standard HDLC packet consists of the following parts as shown in Figure 12. Each HDLC packet starts with a 7E (Hex) Flag one byte '01111110' FCS two bytes Information Control Address (optional) Flag n bytes one byte low byte high byte address address one byte one byte one byte '01111110' b7 b0 b7 C/R b0 Figure 12. Standard HDLC Packet After the stuffed zero (the zero following five consecutive 'One's) is discarded, the data stream between the opening flag and the FCS is divided into blocks. Each block (except the last block) has 32 bytes. The Functional Description block will be pushed into a FIFO with one-byte overhead ahead until any of the following invalid packet conditions occurs: - A packet with error FCS; 43 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER - The data between the opening flag and the closing flag is less than 5 bytes (including the FCS, excluding the flags); - The extracted HDLC packet does not consist of an integral number of octets; - A 7F (Hex) abort sequence is received; - Address is not matched if the address comparison is enabled. (The address comparison mode is selected by the ADRM[1:0] bits. If high byte address comparison is required, the high byte address position (the byte following the opening flag) is compared with the value in the HA[7:0] bits, or with `0xFC' or `0xFE'. Here the `C/R' bit position is excluded to compare. If low byte address comparison is required, the high byte address position is compared with the value in the LA[7:0] bits. Here the `C/R' bit position is included to compare. If both bytes address comparison is required, the high byte address position is compared with the value in the HA[7:0] bits, or with `0xFC' or `0xFE'. Here the `C/R' bit position is excluded to compare. And the low byte position (the byte following the high byte address position) is compared with the value in the LA[7:0] bits. If any of the above conditions is detected, the current block will be discarded, but the one-byte overhead will still be written into the FIFO. The overhead consists of the M[2:0] bits and the length indication bits as shown in Figure 13. overhead (one byte) bit 7 M2 M1 M0 bit 0 Length Indication M[2:0]: = 000: A valid short HDLC/SS7 packet is received, i.e., the data stream between the opening flag and the FCS is less than 32 bytes (including 32 bytes). = 001: The current block is not the last block of the HDLC/SS7 packet. = 010: The current block is the last block of a valid long (more than 32 bytes) HDLC/SS7 packet. = 011: Reserved. = 100: An invalid short HDLC/SS7 packet is received and the current block is discarded. = 101: The current block is the last block of an invalid long HDLC/SS7 packet and the block is discarded. = 110: Reserved. = 111: Reserved. The Length Indication is valid when the M2 bit is zero: Length Indication = N - 1 (N is the number of byte). Otherwise, the Length Indication is zero. Figure 13. Overhead Indication In The FIFO The FIFO depth is 128 bytes. The FIFO is accessed by the DAT[7:0] bits. When the overhead is read from the FIFO, it will be indicated by the PACK bit. When all valid HDLC blocks are pushed into the FIFO or all the blocks are read from the FIFO, it will be indicated by the EMP bit. The interrupt sources in this block are summarized in Table 30. When there are conditions meeting the interrupt sources, the corresponding Interrupt Indication bit will be set to `1' and the Interrupt Indication bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the Interrupt Indication bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if its Interrupt Enable bit is `1'. Functional Description Table 30: Interrupt Summarize In HDLC Mode Sources A block is pushed into the FIFO. Data is still attempted to write into the FIFO when the FIFO has been already full (128 bytes). Interrupt Indication Bit Interrupt Enable Bit RMBEI OVFLI RMBEE OVFLE The HDLC Receiver will be reset when there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the RRST bit. The reset will clear the FIFO, the PACK bit and the EMP bit. 44 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.11.2.2 SS7 Mode In SS7 mode, there are three kinds of signaling units - MSU, LSSU and FISU (refer to Figure 14). Their opening flag and closing flag are both 7E (Hex). The closing flag may also serve as the opening flag of the next HDLC packet. Message Signaling Unit (MSU) Flag FCS Signaling Field Service Information Octet one byte '01111110' two bytes n bytes (n>1) one byte two bits Forward Forward Backward Backward Length Indication Sequence Indication Sequence Indication Number Bit Bit Number Flag seven bits one byte '01111110' six bits (>2) one bit one bit seven bits Link Status Signaling Unit (LSSU) Flag FCS Status one byte '01111110' two bytes one or two bytes Forward Forward Backward Backward Length Indication Sequence Indication Sequence Indication Bit Bit Number Number two six bits one bit bits ( = 1 or 2 ) seven bits one bit seven bits Flag one byte '01111110' Fill In Signaling Unit (FISU) Flag FCS one byte '01111110' two bytes two bits Forward Forward Backward Backward Length Indication Sequence Indication Sequence Indication Number Number Bit Bit Flag seven bits one byte '01111110' six bits (=0) one bit one bit seven bits Figure 14. Standard SS7 Packet - If the SS7 packet is MSU, the data between the opening flag and the closing flag is less than 8 bytes or more than 271 bytes (including the FCS, excluding the flags). If any of the above conditions is detected, the current block will be discarded, but the one-byte overhead will still be written into the FIFO. The overhead consists of the M[2:0] bits and the length indication bits as shown in Figure 13. In FISU/LSSU, if the FISU/LSSU filter is set by the FISUFIL/LSSUFIL bit respectively, the current FISU/LSSU will be discarded if it is the same with the previous FISU/LSSU. In this condition, no data and overhead of the current FISU/LSSU will be written into the FIFO. The FIFO depth is 128 bytes. The FIFO is accessed by the DAT[7:0] bits. When the overhead is read from the FIFO, it will be indicated by the PACK bit. When all valid SS7 blocks are pushed into the FIFO or all the blocks are read from the FIFO, it will be indicated by the EMP bit. The interrupt sources in this block are summarized in the Table 30. When there are conditions meeting the interrupt sources, the corresponding Interrupt Indication bit will be set to `1' and the Interrupt Indication bit will be cleared by writing a `1'. A `1' in the Interrupt Indication bit After the stuffed zero (the zero following five consecutive 'One's) is discarded, the extracted SS7 data stream is compared with the standard SS7 packet. If the value of the 6-bit length indication is equal to `0', the SS7 packet is FISU; if it is equal to `1' or `2', the SS7 packet is LSSU; if it is more than `2', the SS7 packet is MSU. The data stream between the opening flag and the FCS are divided into blocks. Each block (except the last block) has 32 bytes. The block will be pushed into a FIFO with one-byte overhead until any of the following invalid packet conditions occurs: - A packet with error FCS; - The data between the opening flag and the closing flag is less than 5 bytes (including the FCS, excluding the flags); - The extracted SS7 packet does not consist of an integral number of octets; - A 7F (Hex) abort sequence is received; - If the SS7 packet is FISU, the data between the opening flag and the closing flag is not 5 bytes (including the FCS, excluding the flags); - If the SS7 packet is LSSU, the data between the opening flag and the closing flag is not 6 or 7 bytes (including the FCS, excluding the flags); Functional Description 45 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if its Interrupt Enable bit is `1'. The HDLC Receiver will be reset when there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the RRST bit. The reset will clear the FIFO, the PACK bit and the EMP bit. Table 31: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.11.2 Bit RHDLCM ADRM[1:0] RRST FISUFIL LSSUFIL HA[7:0] LA[7:0] DAT[7:0] PACK EMP RMBEI OVFLI RMBEE OVFLE Register Address (Hex) RHDLC1 Control Register / RHDLC2 Control Register / RHDLC3 Control Register 092 / 093 / 094 RHDLC1 High Address / RHDLC2 High Address / RHDLC3 High Address RHDLC1 Low Address / RHDLC2 Low Address / RHDLC3 Low Address RHDLC1 Data / RHDLC2 Data / RHDLC3 Data 0A1 / 0A2 / 0A3 0A4 / 0A5 / 0A6 098 / 099 / 09A RHDLC1 RFIFO Access Status / 095 / 096 / 097 RHDLC1 Interrupt Indication / RHDLC2 Interrupt Indication / RHDLC3 Interrupt Indication 09E / 09F / 0A0 RHDLC1 Interrupt Control / RHDLC2 Interrupt Control / RHDLC3 Interrupt Control 09B / 09C / 09D Functional Description 46 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.12 BIT-ORIENTED MESSAGE RECEIVER (T1/J1 ONLY) 3.13 INBAND LOOPBACK CODE DETECTOR (T1/J1 ONLY) The Bit-Oriented Message (BOM) can only be received in the ESF format in T1/J1 mode. The BOM pattern is `111111110XXXXXX0' which occupies the DL of the F-bit in the ESF format (refer to Table 13). The six `X's represent the message. The BOM is declared only when the pattern is matched and the received message is identical 4 out of 5 consecutive times or 8 out of 10 consecutive times and differs from the previous message. The identification time is selected by the AVC bit. After a new BOM is declared, the message is loaded into the BOC[5:0] bits. Every time when the BOC[5:0] bits are updated, it will be indicated by the BOCI bit. A `1' in the BOCI bit means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the BOCE bit is `1'. The Inband Loopback Code Detector tracks the loopback activate/ deactivate codes only in framed or unframed T1/J1 data stream, and meets ANSI T1.403 9.3.1. The received data stream is compared with the target activate/ deactivate code whose length and content are programmed in the ASEL[1:0]/DSEL[1:0] bits and the ACT[7:0]/DACT[7:0] bits respectively. In framed mode, the F-bit is selected by the IBCDIDLE bit to compare with the target activate/deactivate code or not. In unframed mode, all 193 bits are compared with the target activate/deactivate code. After four consecutive correct activate/deactivate codes are found in the received data stream, the Inband Loopback Code Detector keeps on monitoring the bit error, i.e., the bit differs from the target activate/ deactivate code. If in more than 126 consecutive 39.8ms fixed periods, less than 600 bit errors are detected in each 39.8ms, the activate/deactivate code is detected and the corresponding LBA/LBD bit will indicate it. Once more than 600 bit errors are detected in a 39.8ms fixed period, the activate/deactivate code is out of synchronization and the corresponding LBA/LBD bit will be cleared. However, even if the F-bit is compared, whether it is matched or not, the result will not cause bit errors, that is, the comparison result of the F-bit is discarded. Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the LBA/LBD bit will set the LBAI/LBDI bit, which means there is an interrupt. The interrupt will be reported by the INT pin if the corresponding LBAE/LBDE bit is set to `1'. Table 32: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.12 Bit AVC BOCE BOC[5:0] BOCI Register T1/J1 Address (Hex) BOC Control 081 RBOC Code BOC Interrupt Indication 083 082 Table 33: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.13 Bit ASEL[1:0] DSEL[1:0] IBCDIDLE ACT[7:0] DACT[7:0] LBA LBD LBAI LBDI LBAE LBDE Functional Description 47 Register T1/J1 Address (Hex) IBCD Detector Configuration 076 IBCD Activate Code IBCD Deactivate Code 078 079 IBCD Detector Status 077 IBCD Interrupt Indication 07B IBCD Interrupt Control 07A October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.14 3.15 ELASTIC STORE BUFFER In Receive Clock Slave mode and Receive Multiplexed mode, a 2basic-frame depth Elastic Store Buffer is used to synchronize the incoming frames to the (Multiplexed) Receive Side System Clock derived from the RSCKn/MRSCK pin, and to the (Multiplexed) Receive Side System Frame Pulse derived from the RSFSn/MRSFS pin. A write pointer is used to write the data to the Elastic Store Buffer, while a read pointer is used to read the data from the Elastic Store Buffer. When the average frequency of the incoming data is greater than the average frequency of the (Multiplexed) Receive Side System Clock (RSCKn/MRSCK), the write pointer will be faster than the read pointer and the Elastic Store Buffer will be filled. Until there is less than or equal to 2 bytes between the write pointer and the read pointer, a frame will be deleted after its prior frame is read. When the read pointer crosses the frame boundary, a controlled slip will occur with a `1' indicated in the SLIPD bit. When the average frequency of the incoming data is less than the average frequency of the RSCKn/MRSCK, the write pointer will be slower than the read pointer and the Elastic Store Buffer will be empty. Until there is less than or equal to 2 bytes between the write pointer and the read pointer, the frame will be repeated after it is read. When the read pointer crosses the next frame boundary, a controlled slip will occur with a `0' indicated in the SLIPD bit. When the slip occurs, the SLIPI bit will indicate it. An interrupt on the INT pin will occur if the SLIPE bit is `1'. In Receive Clock Slave mode and Receive Multiplexed mode, if it is out of synchronization, the trunk code programmed in the TRKCODE[7:0] bits will be set to replace the data if the TRKEN bit is set to `1'. In Receive Clock Master mode, the Elastic Store Buffer is bypassed unless the device is in the Payload Loopback diagnosis mode (refer to Chapter 3.27.2.2 Payload Loopback). The Receive CAS/RBS Buffer extracts the signaling bits from the received data stream. 3.15.1 T1/J1 MODE In SF/ESF/SLC-96 format, the signaling bits are located in the Bit 8 of Frame 6n (n = 1,2 in SF format; 1 n 4 in ESF format; 1 n 12 in SLC-96 format) (refer to Table 12, Table 13 and Table 15 respectively). The signaling codewords (AB or ABCD) are clocked out on the RSIG/ MRSIG pins. They are in the lower nibble of the channel with its corresponding data serializing on the RSD/MRSD pins (as shown in Figure 15). When the EXTRACT bit is set to `1', the signaling bits in its corresponding channel are extracted to the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register. In SF format, the C,D bits in the register are the repetition of the signaling bits A,B. The data in the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register are the data to be output on the RSIG/MRSIG pins. However, in T1-DM format, there is no signaling bits. Signaling de-bounce will be executed when the DEB bit is set to `1'. Thus, the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register are updated only if 2 consecutive received AB/ABCD codewords of the same channel are identical. Signaling freezing is performed automatically when it is out of frame synchronization or when slips occurs in the Elastic Store Buffer. It is also performed when the FREEZE bit is set to `1'. The signaling freezing freezes the signaling data in the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register as the previous valid value. In the ESF and SLC-96 format, if the SIGF bit is set to `0', the extracted signaling bits are in 4 states signaling, i.e., the signaling bits on Framer 6 & 18 of a signaling multi-frame are recognized as `A' and the signaling bits on Framer 12 & 24 are recognized as `B'. Only the signaling bits A & B will be saved in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register, and the C & D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/ Extract Enable register are Don't-Care. If the SIGF bit is set to `1', the extracted signaling bits are in 16 states signaling, i.e., four signaling bits A, B, C & D are all saved in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register. Each time the extracted signaling bits stored in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register are changed, it is captured by the corresponding COSI[X] bit (1 X 24). When the SIGE bit is set to `1', any one of the COSI[X] bits being `1' will generate an interrupt and will be reported by the INT pin. The EXTRACT bit and the A,B,C,D bits are in the indirect registers of the Receive CAS/RBS Buffer. They are accessed by specifying the address in the ADDRESS[6:0] bits. Whether the data is read from or written into the specified indirect register is determined by the RWN bit and the data is in the D[7:0] bits. The access status is indicated in the BUSY bit. Refer to Chapter 4.5 Indirect Register Access Scheme for details about the indirect registers write/read access. Table 34: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.14 Bit SLIPD SLIPE TRKEN SLIPI TRKCODE[7:0] Register Address (Hex) ELST Configuration 07C ELST Interrupt Indication ELST Trunk Code 07D 07E Functional Description RECEIVE CAS/RBS BUFFER 48 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Channel 24 RSD/MRSD Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RSIG/MRSIG A B C D A B C D Channel 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A B C D A B C D F-bit A B C D F-bit Figure 15. Signaling Output In T1/J1 Mode slips occurs in the Elastic Store Buffer. It is also performed when the FREEZE bit is set to `1'. The signaling freezing freezes the signaling data in the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register as the previous valid value. Each time the extracted signaling bits in the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register are changed, it is captured by the corresponding COSI[X] bit (1 X 30). When the SIGE bit is set to `1', any one of the COSI[X] bits being `1' will generate an interrupt and will be reported by the INT pin. The EXTRACT bit and the A,B,C,D bits are in the indirect registers of the Receive CAS/RBS Buffer. They are accessed by specifying the address in the ADDRESS[6:0] bits. Whether the data is read from or written into the specified indirect register is determined by the RWN bit and the data is in the D[7:0] bits. The access status is indicated in the BUSY bit. Refer to Chapter 4.5 Indirect Register Access Scheme for details about the indirect registers write/read access. 3.15.2 E1 MODE In Signaling Multi-Frame, the signaling bits are located in TS16 (refer to Figure 11), which are Channel Associated Signalings (CAS). The signaling codewords (ABCD) are clocked out on the RSIG/MRSIG pins. They are in the lower nibble of the timeslot with its corresponding data serializing on the RSD/MRSD pins (as shown in Figure 16). When the EXTRACT bit is set to `1', the signaling bits in its corresponding timeslot are extracted to the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register. The data in the A,B,C,D bits in the register are the data to be output on the RSIG/MRSIG pins. The bits corresponding to TS0 and TS16 output on the RSIG/MRSIG pins are Don'tCare. Signaling de-bounce will be executed when the DEB bit is set to `1'. Thus, the A,B,C,D bits in the Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable register are updated only if 2 consecutive received ABCD codewords of the same timeslot are identical. Signaling freezing is performed automatically when it is out of Basic frame synchronization, out of Signaling multi-frame synchronization or TS31 TS0 TS1 RSD/MRSD 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 RSIG/MRSIG ABCD ABCD TS15 TS16 TS17 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 ABCD ABCD TS31 TS0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 ABCD Figure 16. Signaling Output In E1 Mode Functional Description 49 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 35: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.15 Bit EXTRACT A,B,C,D DEB FREEZE SIGF (T1/J1 only) SIGE COSI[X] (1 X 24 in T1/J1) (1 X 30 in E1) ADDRESS[6:0] RWN D[7:0] BUSY Register Address (Hex) ID* - Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable RCRB ID - 01~18 (for T1/J1) / 01~0F & 11~1F (for E1) RCRB Configuration 0D2 RCRB State Change Indication 3 (E1 only) & RCRB State Change Indication 2 ~ 0 0D9 (E1 only) & 0D8 & 0D7 & 0D6 RCRB Access Control 0D4 RCRB Access Data RCRB Access Status 0D5 0D3 Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Receive CAS/RBS Buffer function block. Functional Description 50 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.16 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER RECEIVE PAYLOAD CONTROL Different test patterns can be inserted in the received data stream or the received data stream can be extracted to the PRBS Generator/ Detector for test in this block. To enable all the functions in the Receive Payload Control, the PCCE bit must be set to `1'. The following methods can be executed on the data to be output on the RSD/MRSD pins on a per-channel/per-TS basis or on a global basis (the methods are arranged from the highest to the lowest in priority): - When the TESTEN bit is enabled and the PRBSDIR bit is `0', the received data will be extracted to the PRBS Generator/Detector. The received data can be extracted in unframed mode, in 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode. This selection is made by the PRBSMODE[1:0] bits. In unframed mode, all the received data stream is extracted and the per-channel/per-TS configuration in the TEST bit is ignored. In 8-bitbased mode or in 7-bit-based mode, the received data will only be extracted on the channel/timeslot configured by the TEST bit. Refer to Chapter 3.27.1 PRBS Generator / Detector for details. - Selected by the GSUBST[2:0] bits, the data of all channels/ timeslots will be replaced by the data trunk code set in the DTRK[7:0] bits, or the milliwatt pattern defined in the Table 36 and Table 37. When the GSUBST[2:0] bits are set to `000', these replacements will be performed on a per-channel/per-TS basis by setting the SUBST[2:0] bits in the corresponding channel/timeslot. - When the SIGFIX bit is set to `1', the signaling bits (ABCD) will be fixed to the value set in the POL bit. This function is only supported in the SF, ESF and SLC-96 formats in T1/J1 mode. - Invert the most significant bit, the even bits and/or the odd bits by setting the SINV, OINV, EINV bits. - When the TESTEN bit is enabled and the PRBSDIR bit is `1', the received data will be replaced by the test pattern generated from the PRBS Generator/Detector. The received data can be replaced in unframed mode, in 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode. This selection is made by the PRBSMODE[1:0] bits. In unframed mode, all the received data stream is replaced and the per-channel/per-TS configuration in the TEST bit is ignored. In 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode, the received data will only be replaced on the channel/timeslot configured by the TEST bit. Refer to Chapter 3.27.1 PRBS Generator / Detector for details. Functional Description Table 36: A-Law Digital Milliwatt Pattern Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Byte 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 Byte 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Byte 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Byte 4 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 Byte 5 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 Byte 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Byte 7 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Byte 8 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 Table 37: -Law Digital Milliwatt Pattern Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Byte 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 Byte 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 Byte 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 Byte 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 Byte 5 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 Byte 6 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 Byte 7 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 Byte 8 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 The following methods can be executed on the signaling bits to be output on the RSIG/MRSIG pins on a per-channel/per-TS basis or on a global basis (the methods are arranged from the highest to the lowest in priority): - Selected by the ABXX bit, the signaling bits can be valid in the upper 2-bit positions of the lower nibble of each channel or in the lower nibble of each channel. The other bits of the channel are Don't Care conditions. This function is only supported in T1/J1 mode ESF/SLC-96 format. - Enabled by the SIGSNAP bit, the signaling snapshot will be executed. The signaling snapshot means that the signaling bits of the first basic frame are locked and output as the signaling bits of the current whole multi-frame. This function is not supported in T1 DM format. - Enabled by the GSTRKEN bit, the signaling bits (ABCD) of all channels/timeslots will be replaced by the signaling trunk conditioning code in the A,B,C,D bits. When the GSTRKEN bit is `0', the replacement will be performed on a per-channel/per-TS basis by setting the STRKEN bit in the corresponding channel/timeslot. The indirect registers of the Receive Payload Control are accessed by specifying the address in the ADDRESS[6:0] bits. Whether the data is 51 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER read from or written into the specified indirect register is determined by the RWN bit and the data is in the D[7:0] bits. The access status is indi- cated in the BUSY bit. Refer to Chapter 4.5 Indirect Register Access Scheme for details about the indirect registers write/read access. Table 38: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.16 Bit PCCE SIGFIX (T1/J1 only) POL (T1/J1 only) ABXX (T1/J1 only) TESTEN PRBSDIR PRBSMODE[1:0] TEST STRKEN A,B,C,D GSUBST[2:0] SIGSNAP GSTRKEN DTRK[7:0] SUBST[2:0] SINV OINV EINV ADDRESS[6:0] RWN D[7:0] BUSY Register Address (Hex) RPLC Control Enable 0D1 TPLC / RPLC / PRGD Test Configuration 0C7 ID * - Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code RPLC ID - 41~58 (for T1/J1) / 41~4F & 51~5F (for E1) RPLC Configuration 0D0 ID - Data Trunk Conditioning Code RPLC ID - 21~38 (for T1/J1) / 20~3F (for E1) ID - Channel Control (for T1/J1) / Timeslot Control (for E1) RPLC ID - 01~18 (for T1/J1) / 00~1F (for E1) RPLC Access Control 0CE RPLC Access Data RPLC Access Status 0CF 0CD Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Receive Payload Control function block. Functional Description 52 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.17 interface and the receive line side are timed to different clock sources, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Slave mode. In the Receive Clock Master mode, if RSCK outputs pulses during the entire T1/J1 frame, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Master Full T1/J1 mode. If only the clocks aligned to the selected channels are output on RSCK, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 mode. In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the backplane data rate may be equal to 1.544 Mb/s (i.e., the line data rate) or 2.048 Mb/s. If the backplane data rate is 2.048 Mb/s, the Receive System Interface is in T1/J1 mode E1 rate and the received data stream (1.544 Mb/s) should be mapped per 3 kinds of schemes. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, since the received data should be converted to 2.048 Mb/s format first and then multiplexed to 8.192 Mb/s, there are still 3 kinds of schemes to be selected. Table 39 summarizes how to set the Receive System Interface into various operating modes and the pins' direction of the Receive System Interface in different operating modes. RECEIVE SYSTEM INTERFACE The Receive System Interface determines how to output the received data stream to the system backplane. The timing clocks and framing pulses can be provided by the system backplane or obtained from the far end. The Receive System Interface supports various configurations to meet various requirements in different applications. 3.17.1 T1/J1 MODE In T1/J1 mode, the Receive System Interface can be set in Nonmultiplexed Mode or Multiplexed Mode. In the Non-multiplexed Mode, the RSD pin is used to output the received data at the bit rate of 1.544 Mb/s or 2.048 Mb/s (T1/J1 mode E1 rate). While in the Multiplexed Mode, the received data from the link is converted to 2.048 Mb/s format and byte interleaved to form one high speed data stream and output on the MRSD pin at the bit rate of 8.192 Mb/s. In the Non-multiplexed Mode, if the receive system interface and the receive line side are timed to a same clock source, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Master mode. If the receive system Table 39: Operating Modes Selection In T1/J1 Receive Path RMUX RMODE 0 G56K, GAP / 2 FBITGAP MAP[1:0] 00 / 0 not all 0s 1 0 1 1 X X X Operating Mode Receive System Interface Pin Input Output X RSCK, RSFS, RSD, RSIG X Receive Clock Master Full T1/J1 Receive Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 00 01 10 11 01 10 11 Receive Clock Slave - T1/J1 Rate Receive Clock Slave - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 RSCK, RSFS Receive Clock Slave - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs Receive Clock Slave - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs Receive Multiplexed - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 Receive Multiplexed - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs MRSCK, MRSFS Receive Multiplexed - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs RSD, RSIG MRSD, MRSIG NOTE: 1. When the G56K, GAP bits in RPLC indirect registers are set, the PCCE bit must be set to `1'. 2. The MAP[1:0] bits can not be set to `00' in the Receive Multiplexed mode. CMFS bit and the ALTIFS bit. The active polarity of the RSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. The Receive Clock Master mode includes two sub-modes: Receive Clock Master Full T1/J1 mode and Receive Clock Master Fractional T1/ J1 mode. 3.17.1.1 Receive Clock Master Mode In the Receive Clock Master mode, the timing signal on the RSCK pin and framing pulse on the RSFS pin are used to output the data on the RSD pin. The signaling bits on the RSIG pin are per-channel aligned with the data on the RSD pin. In the Receive Clock Master mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the RSCK. The active edge of the RSCK used to update the pulse on the RSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the RSCK used to update the data on the RSD and RSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the RSFS is ahead. In the Receive Clock Master mode, the RSFS can indicate each Fbit or the first F-bit of every SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 multi-frame. In SF format, the RSFS can also indicate every second F-bit or the first F-bit of every second SF multi-frame. All the indications are selected by the Functional Description 3.17.1.1.1 Receive Clock Master Full T1/J1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Receive Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the RSCK is a standard 1.544 MHz clock, and the data in the F-bit and all 24 channels in a standard T1/J1 frame are clocked out by the RSCK. 3.17.1.1.2 Receive Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Receive Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the RSCK is a gapped 1.544 MHz clock (no clock signal during the selected position). 53 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER The RSCK is gapped during the F-bit if the FBITGAP bit is set to `1'. The RSCK is also gapped during the channels or the Bit 8 duration by selecting the G56K & GAP bits in the Receive Payload Control. The data in the corresponding gapped duration is a don't care condition. and the other 7 bits in TS26 on the system side are all filled with `0's and they are meaningless. 2. T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs (refer to Figure 18): One dummy byte is inserted on the system side before 3 bytes of Frame N from the device are converted. This process repeats 8 times and the conversion of Frame N of 1.544 Mb/s data rate to 2.048 Mb/s data rate is completed. However, the F-bit of Frame N of the 1.544 Mb/s data rate is inserted as the 8th bit of Frame N of the 2.048 Mb/s data rate. The dummy bytes are filled with all `0's and they are meaningless. 3. T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs (refer to Figure 19): Channel 1 to Channel 24 of Frame N from the device are converted into TS1 to TS24 of Frame N on the system side. The F-bit of Frame N from the device is converted into the 8th bit of Frame N on the system side. The first 7 bits and TS25 to TS31 on the system side are all filled with `0's and they are meaningless. 3.17.1.2 Receive Clock Slave Mode In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the system data rate can be 1.544 Mb/s or 2.048 Mb/s. If the system data rate is 1.544 Mb/s, it works in T1/J1 mode. If the system data rate is 2.048 Mb/s, the received data stream (1.544 Mb/s) should be mapped to the same rate as the system side, that is, to work in T1/J1 mode E1 rate. Three kinds of schemes are provided by selecting the MAP[1:0] bits: 1. T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 (refer to Figure 17): Channel 1 to Channel 15 of Frame N from the device are converted into TS1 to TS15 of Frame N on the system side; Channel 16 to Channel 24 of Frame N from the device are converted into TS17 to TS25 of Frame N on the system side. The F-bit of Frame N from the device is converted into the first bit of TS26 of Frame (N-1) on the system side. TS0, TS16, TS27~TS31 1.544 Mb/s F CH1 2.048 Mb/s TS0 CH2 TS1 CH14 TS2 CH15 CH16 CH17 CH23 TS14 TS15 TS16 TS17 TS18 filler CH24 F TS24 TS25 CH1 CH23 TS26 TS27~TS31 the 1st bit filler filler CH2 TS0 filler TS1 filler Figure 17. T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping - G.802 Mode 1.544 Mb/s F CH1 2.048 Mb/s TS0 CH2 TS1 filler the 8th bit TS2 CH3 TS3 CH4 TS4 filler CH5 TS5 CH6 TS6 CH7 TS7 CH22 TS8 filler TS9 CH23 CH24 F CH1 CH2 TS28 TS29 TS30 TS31 TS0 filler TS1 filler the 8th bit Figure 18. T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping - One Filler Every Four Channels Mode Functional Description 54 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 1.544 Mb/s F 2.048 Mb/s TS0 filler CH1 TS1 CH2 CH3 TS2 TS3 CH24 F CH23 TS23 TS24 TS25~TS31 filler the 8th bit CH1 CH2 TS0 CH24 F TS1 TS2 CH1 TS24 filler the 8th bit Figure 19. T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping - Continuous Channels Mode side . The signaling bits on the MRSIG pin are per-channel aligned with the corresponding data on the MRSD pin. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the MRSCK. The active edge of the MRSCK used to sample the pulse on the MRSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the MRSCK used to update the data on the MRSD and MRSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the MRSFS is ahead. The MRSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (8.192 MHz) or double the data rate (16.384 MHz). If the speed of the MRSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to update the data on the MRSD and MRSIG pins. The pulse on the MRSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, the MRSFS asserts at a rate of integer multiple of 125 s to indicate the start of a frame. The active polarity of the MRSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the MRSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the RCOFAI bit. If the RCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the RCOFAI bit is `1'. In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the timing signal on the RSCK pin and the framing pulse on the RSFS pin to output the data on the RSD pin are provided by the system side. The signaling bits on the RSIG pin are per-channel aligned with the data on the RSD pin. In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the RSCK. The active edge of the RSCK used to sample the pulse on the RSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the RSCK used to update the data on the RSD and RSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the RSFS is ahead. The data rate of the system side is 1.544 Mb/s or 2.048 Mb/s. When it is 2.048 Mb/s, the RSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (2.048 MHz) or double the data rate (4.096 MHz). If the speed of the RSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to update the data on the RSD and RSIG pins. The pulse on the RSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the RSFS asserts at a rate of integer multiple of 125 s to indicate the start of a frame. The active polarity of the RSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the RSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the RCOFAI bit. If the RCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the RCOFAI bit is `1'. 3.17.1.4 Offset Bit offset and channel offset are both supported in all the operating modes. The offset is between the framing pulse on RSFS/MRSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD pin. The signaling bits on the RSIG/MRSIG pin are always per-channel aligned with the data on the RSD/MRSD pin. Figure 20 to Figure 23 show the base line without offset. 3.17.1.3 Receive Multiplexed Mode In the Receive Multiplexed mode, since the received data should be mapped to 2.048 Mb/s format first, the 3 kinds of schemes should be selected by the MAP[1:0] bits. The mapping per G.802, per One Filler Every Four CHs and per Continuous CHs are the same as the description in Chapter 3.17.1.2 Receive Clock Slave Mode. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, a multiplexed bus is used to output the data from the link. The data of the link is byte-interleaved output on the multiplexed bus. When the data from the link is output on one multiplexed bus, the position of the data is arranged by setting the channel offset. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, the timing signal on the MRSCK pin and the framing pulse on the MRSFS pin are provided by the system Functional Description 55 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER FE = 1, DE = 1 Receive Clock Slave mode / Receive Multiplexed mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 RSD / MRSD Bit 2 Receive Clock Master mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 RSD / MRSD Bit 2 Figure 20. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 1 In Receive Path FE = 0, DE = 0 Receive Clock Slave mode / Receive Multiplexed mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK RSD / MRSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Receive Clock Master mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK RSD / MRSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Figure 21. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 0 In Receive Path Functional Description 56 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER FE = 0, DE = 1 Receive Clock Slave mode / Receive Multiplexed mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 RSD / MRSD Bit 2 Receive Clock Master mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK RSD / MRSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Figure 22. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 1 In Receive Path FE = 1, DE = 0 Receive Clock Slave mode / Receive Multiplexed mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 RSD / MRSD Bit 2 Receive Clock Master mode: RSFS / MRSFS RSCK / MRSCK RSD / MRSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Figure 23. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 0 In Receive Path pin will delay `16 x M' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the RSFS/ MRSFS pin. (Here `M' is defined by the TSOFF[6:0].) In Non-multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 23 channels (0 & 23 are included). In Multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 127 channels (0 & 127 are included). The bit offset and channel offset are configured when the BOFF[2:0] bits and the TSOFF[6:0] bits are not `0' respectively. When the CMS bit is `0' and the BOFF[2:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD pin will delay `N' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the RSFS/MRSFS pin. (Here `N' is defined by the BOFF[2:0] bits.) When the CMS bit is `0' and the TSOFF[6:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD pin will delay `8 x M' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the RSFS/MRSFS pin. (Here `M' is defined by the TSOFF[6:0].) When the CMS bit is `1' (i.e., in double clock mode) and the BOFF[2:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD pin will delay `2 x N' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the RSFS/MRSFS pin. (Here `N' is defined by the BOFF[2:0] bits.) When the CMS bit is `1' (i.e., in double clock mode) and the TSOFF[6:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD Functional Description 3.17.1.5 Output On RSD/MRSD & RSIG/MRSIG The output on the RSD/MRSD and the RSIG/MRSIG pins can be configured by the TRI bit to be in high impedance state or to output the processed data stream. 57 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.17.2 E1 MODE In E1 mode, the Receive System Interface can be set in Non-multiplexed Mode or Multiplexed Mode. In the Non-multiplexed Mode, the RSD pin is used to output the received data at the bit rate of 2.048 Mb/s. While in the Multiplexed Mode, the received data from the link is byte interleaved to form one high speed data stream and output on the MRSD pin at the bit rate of 8.192 Mb/s. In the Non-multiplexed Mode, if the receive system interface and the receive line side are timed to a same clock source, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Master mode. If the receive system interface and the receive line side are timed to different clock sources, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Slave mode. In the Receive Clock Master mode, if RSCK outputs pulses during the entire E1 frame, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Master Full E1 mode. If only the clocks aligned to the selected timeslots are output on RSCK, the Receive System Interface is in Receive Clock Master Fractional E1 mode. Table 40 summarizes how to set the receive system interface into various operating modes and the pins' direction of the receive system interface in different operating modes. Table 40: Operating Modes Selection In E1 Receive Path RMUX 0 RMODE 0 1 1 X G56K, GAP Receive System Interface Pin Operating Mode 00 Receive Clock Master Full E1 1 not both 0s Receive Clock Master Fractional E1 X Receive Clock Slave Receive Multiplexed X Input Output X RSCK, RSFS, RSD, RSIG RSCK, RSFS RSD, RSIG MRSCK, MRSFS MRSD, MRSIG NOTE: 1. When the G56K, GAP bits in RPLC indirect registers are set, the PCCE bit must be set to `1'. 3.17.2.1 Receive Clock Master Mode In the Receive Clock Master mode, the timing signal on the RSCK pin and framing pulse on the RSFS pin are used to output the data on the RSD pin. The signaling bits on the RSIG pin are per-timeslot aligned with the data on the RSD pin. In the Receive Clock Master mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the RSCK. The active edge of the RSCK used to update the pulse on the RSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the RSCK used to update the data on the RSD and RSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the RSFS is ahead. In the Receive Clock Master mode, the RSFS can indicate the Basic frame, CRC Multi-frame, Signaling Multi-frame, or both the CRC Multi-frame and Signaling Multi-frame, or the TS1 and TS 16 overhead. All the indications are selected by the OHD bit, the SMFS bit and the CMFS bit. The active polarity of the RSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. The Receive Clock Master mode includes two sub-modes: Receive Clock Master Full E1 mode and Receive Clock Master Fractional E1 mode. The RSCK is gapped during the timeslots or the Bit 8 duration by selecting the G56K & GAP bits in the Receive Payload Control. The data in the corresponding gapped duration is a don't care condition. 3.17.2.2 Receive Clock Slave Mode In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the timing signal on the RSCK pin and framing pulse on the RSFS pin to output the data on the RSD pin are provided by the system side. The signaling bits on the RSIG pin are per-timeslot aligned with the data on the RSD pin. In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the RSCK. The active edge of the RSCK used to sample the pulse on the RSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the RSCK used to update the data on the RSD and RSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the RSFS is ahead. The speed of the RSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (2.048 MHz) or double the data rate (4.096 MHz). If the speed of the RSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to update the data on the RSD and RSIG pins. The pulse on the RSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Receive Clock Slave mode, the RSFS asserts at a rate of integer multiple of 125 s to indicate the start of a frame. The active polarity of the RSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the RSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the RCOFAI bit. If the RCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the RCOFAI bit is `1'. 3.17.2.1.1 Receive Clock Master Full E1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Receive Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the RSCK is a standard 2.048 MHz clock, and the data in all 32 timeslots in a standard E1 frame is clocked out by the RSCK. 3.17.2.1.2 Receive Clock Master Fractional E1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Receive Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the RSCK is a gapped 2.048 MHz clock (no clock signal during the selected timeslot). Functional Description 58 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.17.2.3 Receive Multiplexed Mode In the Receive Multiplexed mode, one multiplexed bus is used to output the data from the link. The data of the link is byte-interleaved output on the multiplexed bus. When the data from the link is output on one multiplexed bus, the position of the data is arranged by setting the timeslot offset. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, the timing signal on the MRSCK pin and the framing pulse on the MRSFS pin are provided by the system side. The signaling bits on the MRSIG pin are per-timeslot aligned with the corresponding data on the MRSD pin. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the MRSCK. The active edge of the MRSCK used to sample the pulse on the MRSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the MRSCK used to update the data on the MRSD and MRSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the MRSFS is ahead. The MRSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (8.192 MHz) or double the data rate (16.384 MHz). If the speed of the MRSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to update the data on the MRSD and MRSIG pins. The pulse on the MRSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Receive Multiplexed mode, the MRSFS asserts at a rate of integer multiple of 125 s to indicate the start of a frame. The active polarity of the MRSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the MRSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the RCOFAI bit. If the RCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the RCOFAI bit is `1'. Table 41: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.17 Bit Register Address (Hex) RMUX Backplane Global Configuration 010 RMODE RBIF Mode 047 MAP[1:0] (T1/J1 only) G56K ID * - Channel Control (for T1/ RPLC ID - 01~18 (for J1) / Timeslot Control (for E1) T1/J1) / 00~1F (for E1) GAP FBITGAP (T1/J1 only) FE RBIF Operation 046 DE CMS TRI PCCE RPLC Control Enable 0D1 CMFS ALTIFS (T1/J1 only) FSINV RBIF Frame Pulse 048 OHD (E1 only) SMFS (E1 only) EDGE RBIF Bit Offset 04A BOFF[2:0] RCOFAI RTSFS Change Indication 04BH RCOFAE RTSFS Interrupt Control 04C TSOFF[6:0] RBIT TS Offset 049 3.17.2.4 Offset Except that in the Receive Master mode, when the OHD bit, the SMFS bit and the CMFS bit are set to TS1 and TS16 overhead indication, the bit offset and timeslot offset are both supported in all the other conditions. The offset is between the framing pulse on RSFS/MRSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD pin. The signaling bits on the RSIG/MRSIG pin are always per-timeslot aligned with the data on the RSD/MRSD pin. Refer to Chapter 3.17.1.4 Offset for the base line without offset in different operating modes and the configuration of the offset. In Non-multiplexed mode, the timeslot offset can be configured from 0 to 31 timeslots (0 & 31 are included). In Multiplexed mode, the timeslot offset can be configured from 0 to 127 timeslots (0 & 127 are included). Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Receive Payload Control function block. 3.17.2.5 Output On RSD/MRSD & RSIG/MRSIG The output on the RSD/MRSD and the RSIG/MRSIG pins can be configured by the TRI bit to be in high impedance state or to output the processed data stream. Functional Description 59 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.18 sources, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Slave mode. In the Transmit Clock Master mode, if TSCK outputs pulses during the entire T1/J1 frame, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Master Full T1/J1 mode. If only the clocks aligned to the selected channels are output on TSCK, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 mode. In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the backplane data rate may be equal to 1.544 Mb/s (i.e., the line data rate) or 2.048 Mb/s. If the backplane data rate is 2.048 Mb/s, the Transmit System Interface is in T1/J1 mode E1 rate and the data to be transmitted should be mapped to 1.544 Mb/s per 3 kinds of schemes. In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, since the demultiplexed data rate on the system side (2.048 Mb/s) should be mapped to the data rate in the line side (1.544 Mb/s), there are still 3 kinds of schemes to be selected. Table 42 summarizes how to set the transmit system interface into various operating modes and the pins' direction of the transmit system interface in different operating modes. TRANSMIT SYSTEM INTERFACE The Transmit System Interface determines how to input the data to the device. The timing clocks and framing pulses can be provided by the system backplane or obtained from the processed data. The Transmit System Interface supports various configurations to meet various requirements in different applications. 3.18.1 T1/J1 MODE In T1/J1 mode, the Transmit System Interface can be set in Nonmultiplexed Mode or Multiplexed Mode. In the Non-multiplexed Mode, the TSD pin is used to input the data at the bit rate of 1.544 Mb/s or 2.048 Mb/s (T1/J1 mode E1 rate). While in the Multiplexed Mode, the data is byte-interleaved from one high speed data stream and inputs on the MTSD pin at the bit rate of 8.192 Mb/s. The demultiplexed data input to the link is 2.048 Mb/s on the system side and converted into 1.544 Mb/s format to the device. In the Non-multiplexed mode, if the transmit system interface and the transmit line side are timed to a same clock source, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Master mode. If the transmit system interface and the transmit line side are timed to different clock Table 42: Operating Modes Selection In T1/J1 Transmit Path TMUX TMODE 0 G56K, GAP / MAP[1:0] 2 FBITGAP 00 / 0 not all 0s 1 X 00 01 0 1 X 10 11 01 1 X X 10 11 Operating Mode Transmit Clock Master Full T1/J1 Transmit Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 Transmit Clock Slave - T1/J1 Rate Transmit Clock Slave - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 Transmit Clock Slave - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs Transmit Clock Slave - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs Transmit Multiplexed - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 Transmit Multiplexed - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs Transmit Multiplexed - T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs Transmit System Interface Pin Input Output TSD, TSIG TSCK, TSFS TSD, TSIG, TSCK, TSFS X MTSCK, MTSFS, MTSD, MTSIG X NOTE: 1. When the G56K, GAP bits in TPLC indirect registers are set, the PCCE bit must be set to `1'. 2. The MAP[1:0] bits can not be set to `00' in the Transmit Multiplexed mode. indications are selected by the FSTYP bit. The active polarity of the TSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. The Transmit Clock Master mode includes two sub-modes: Transmit Clock Master Full T1/J1 mode and Transmit Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 mode. 3.18.1.1 Transmit Clock Master Mode In the Transmit Clock Master mode, the timing signal on the TSCK pin and framing pulse on the TSFS pin are used to input the data on the TSD pin. The signaling bits on the TSIG pin are per-channel aligned with the data on the TSD pin. In the Transmit Clock Master mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the TSCK. The active edge of the TSCK used to update the pulse on the TSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the TSCK used to sample the data on the TSD and TSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the TSFS is ahead. In the Transmit Clock Master mode, the TSFS can indicate each Fbit or the first F-bit of every SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 multi-frame. The 3.18.1.1.1 Transmit Clock Master Full T1/J1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Transmit Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the TSCK is a standard 1.544 MHz clock, and the data in the F-bit and all 24 channels in a standard T1/J1 frame are clocked in by the TSCK. 60 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.18.1.1.2 Transmit Clock Master Fractional T1/J1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Transmit Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the TSCK is a gapped 1.544 MHz clock (no clock signal during the selected channel). The TSCK is gapped during the F-bit if the FBITGAP bit is set to `1'. The TSCK is also gapped during the channels or the Bit 8 duration by selecting the G56K & GAP bits in the Transmit Payload Control. The data in the corresponding gapped duration is a Don't Care condition. 15 of Frame N to the device; TS17 to TS25 of Frame N on the system side are converted into Channel 16 to Channel 24 of Frame N to the device. The first bit of TS26 of Frame (N-1) on the system side is converted into the F-bit of Frame N to the device. TS0, TS16, TS27~TS31 and the other 7 bits in TS26 on the system side are all discarded. 2. T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs (refer to Figure 25): The 8th bit of Frame N on the system side is converted to the F-bit of the Frame N to the device. Then one byte of the system side is discarded after the previous three bytes are converted into the device. This process repeats 8 times and the conversion of one frame is completed. Then the process goes on. 3. T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs (refer to Figure 26): TS1 to TS24 of Frame N on the system side are converted into Channel 1 to Channel 24 of Frame N to the device. The 8th bit of Frame N on the system side is converted into the F-bit of Frame N to the device. The first 7 bits and TS25 to TS31 on the system side are all discarded. 3.18.1.2 Transmit Clock Slave Mode In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the system data rate can be 1.544 Mb/s or 2.048 Mb/s. If the system data rate is 1.544 Mb/s, it works in T1/J1 mode. If the system data rate is 2.048 Mb/s, the data stream to be transmitted should be mapped to 1.544 Mb/s, that is, to work in T1/J1 mode E1 rate. Three kinds of schemes are provided by selecting the MAP[1:0] bits: 1. T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 (refer to Figure 24): TS1 to TS15 of Frame N on the system side are converted into Channel 1 to Channel discarded 2.048 Mb/s TS0 1.544 Mb/s F CH1 the 1st bit discarded discarded discarded discarded TS1 TS2 TS14 TS15 TS16 TS17 TS18 CH2 CH14 CH15 CH16 CH17 TS24 TS25 CH23 CH24 F TS26 TS27~TS31 CH1 TS0 CH2 TS1 CH23 Figure 24. E1 To T1/J1 Format Mapping - G.802 Mode discarded discarded the 8th bit 2.048 Mb/s TS0 1.544 Mb/s F CH1 TS1 TS2 CH2 TS3 CH3 TS4 CH4 discarded TS5 CH5 TS6 CH6 TS7 TS8 CH7 discarded TS9 discarded the 8th bit TS28 TS29 TS30 TS31 TS0 CH22 CH23 CH24 F CH1 TS1 CH2 Figure 25. E1 To T1/J1 Format Mapping - One Filler Every Four Channels Mode 61 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER discarded the 8th bit 2.048 Mb/s TS0 1.544 Mb/s F TS1 CH1 discarded discarded the 8th bit TS2 TS3 CH2 CH3 TS23 TS24 TS25~TS31 CH24 F CH23 CH1 TS0 TS1 TS2 CH2 TS24 CH24 F CH1 Figure 26. E1 To T1/J1 Format Mapping - Continuous Channels Mode In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, the timing signal on the MTSCK pin and the framing pulse on the MTSFS pin are provided by the system side. The signaling bits on the MTSIG pin are per-channel aligned with the corresponding data on the MTSD pin. In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the MTSCK. The active edge of the MTSCK used to sample the pulse on the MTSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the MTSCK used to sample the data on the MTSD and MTSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the MTSFS is ahead. The MTSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (8.192 MHz) or double the data rate (16.384 MHz). If the speed of the MTSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to sample the data on the MTSD and MTSIG pins. The pulse on the MTSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, the MTSFS can indicate each Fbit or the first F-bit of every SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 multi-frame. The indications are selected by the FSTYP bit. The active polarity of the MTSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the MTSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the TCOFAI bit. If the TCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the TCOFAI bit is `1'. In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the timing signal on the TSCK pin and the framing pulse on the TSFS pin to input the data on the TSD pin are provided by the system side. The signaling bits on the TSIG pin are per-channel aligned with the data on the TSD pin. In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the TSCK. The active edge of the TSCK used to sample the pulse on the TSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the TSCK used to sample the data on the TSD and TSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the TSFS is ahead. The data rate of the system side is 1.544 Mb/s or 2.048 Mb/s. When it is 2.048 Mb/s, the TSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (2.048 MHz) or double the data rate (4.096 MHz). If the speed of the TSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to sample the data on the TSD and TSIG pins. The pulse on the TSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the TSFS can indicate each Fbit or the first F-bit of every SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 multi-frame. The indications are selected by the FSTYP bit. The active polarity of the TSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the TSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the TCOFAI bit. If the TCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the TCOFAI bit is `1'. 3.18.1.4 Offset Bit offset and channel offset are both supported in all the operating modes. The offset is between the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin. The signaling bits on the TSIG/MTSIG pin are always per-channel aligned with the data on the TSD/MTSD pin. Figure 27 to Figure 30 show the base line without offset. 3.18.1.3 Transmit Multiplexed Mode In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, since the demultiplexed data rate on the system side (2.048 Mb/s) should be mapped to the data rate in the line side (1.544 Mb/s), 3 kinds of schemes should be selected by the MAP[1:0] bits. The schemes per G.802, per One Filler Every Four CHs and per Continuous CHs are the same as the description in Chapter 3.18.1.2 Transmit Clock Slave Mode. In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, one multiplexed bus is used to transmit the data to the link. The data of the link is byte-interleaved input from the multiplexed bus. When the data on the multiplexed bus is input to the link, the position of the data is arranged by setting the channel offset. 62 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER FE = 1, DE = 1 Transmit Clock Slave mode / Transmit Multiplexed mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK TSD / MTSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Transmit Clock Master mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK TSD / MTSD Bit 2 Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Figure 27. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 1 In Transmit Path FE = 0, DE = 0 Transmit Clock Slave mode / Transmit Multiplexed mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK TSD / MTSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Transmit Clock Master mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK TSD / MTSD Bit 2 Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Figure 28. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 0 In Transmit Path 63 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER FE = 0, DE = 1 Transmit Clock Slave mode / Transmit Multiplexed mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 TSD / MTSD Bit 2 Transmit Clock Master mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK TSD / MTSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Figure 29. No Offset When FE = 0 & DE = 1 In Transmit Path FE = 1, DE = 0 Transmit Clock Slave mode / Transmit Multiplexed mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK TSD / MTSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Transmit Clock Master mode: TSFS / MTSFS TSCK / MTSCK TSD / MTSD Bit 1 of CH1 / TS0 Bit 2 Figure 30. No Offset When FE = 1 & DE = 0 In Transmit Path delay `16 x M' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin. (Here `M' is defined by the TSOFF[6:0].) In Non-multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 23 channels (0 & 23 are included). In Multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 127 channels (0 & 127 are included). The bit offset and channel offset are configured when the BOFF[2:0] bits and the TSOFF[6:0] bits are not `0' respectively. When the CMS bit is `0' and the BOFF[2:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin will delay `N' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin. (Here `N' is defined by the BOFF[2:0] bits.) When the CMS bit is `0' and the TSOFF[6:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin will delay `8 x M' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin. (Here `M' is defined by the TSOFF[6:0].) When the CMS bit is `1' (i.e., in double clock mode) and the BOFF[2:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin will delay `2 x N' clock cycles to the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin. (Here `N' is defined by the BOFF[2:0] bits.) When the CMS bit is `1' (i.e., in double clock mode) and the TSOFF[6:0] bits are set, the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin will 64 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.18.2 E1 MODE In E1 mode, the Transmit System Interface can be set in Non-multiplexed Mode or Multiplexed Mode. In the Non-multiplexed Mode, the TSD pin is used to input the data at the bit rate of 2.048 Mb/s. While in the Multiplexed Mode, the data is byte interleaved from one high speed data stream and inputs on the MTSD pin at the bit rate of 8.192 Mb/s. In the Non-multiplexed mode, if the transmit system interface and the transmit line side are timed to a same clock source, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Master mode. If the transmit system interface and the transmit line side are timed to different clock sources, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Slave mode. In the Transmit Clock Master mode, if TSCK outputs pulses during the entire E1 frame, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Master Full E1 mode. If only the clocks aligned to the selected timeslots are output on TSCK, the Transmit System Interface is in Transmit Clock Master Fractional E1 mode. Table 43 summarizes how to set the transmit system interface into various operating modes and the pins' direction of the transmit system interface in different operating modes. Table 43: Operating Modes Selection In E1 Transmit Path TMUX 0 1 TMODE 0 G56K, GAP 00 1 not both 0s 1 X X X Transmit System Interface Pin Operating Mode Input Output TSD, TSIG TSCK, TSFS Transmit Clock Slave TSCK, TSFS, TSD, TSIG X Transmit Multiplexed MTSCK, MTSFS, MTSD, MTSIG X Transmit Clock Master Full E1 Transmit Clock Master Fractional E1 NOTE: 1. When the G56K, GAP bits in TPLC indirect registers are set, the PCCE bit must be set to `1'. 3.18.2.1 Transmit Clock Master Mode In the Transmit Clock Master mode, the timing signal on the TSCK pin and framing pulse on the TSFS pin are used to input the data on the TSD pin. The signaling bits on the TSIG pin are per-timeslot aligned with the data on the TSD pin. In the Transmit Clock Master mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the TSCK. The active edge of the TSCK used to update the pulse on the TSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the TSCK used to sample the data on the TSD and TSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the TSFS is ahead. In the Transmit Clock Master mode, the TSFS can indicate the Basic frame, CRC Multi-frame and/or Signaling Multi-frame. The indications are selected by the FSTYP bit. The active polarity of the TSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. The Transmit Clock Master mode includes two sub-modes: Transmit Clock Master Full E1 mode and Transmit Clock Master Fractional E1 mode. The TSCK is gapped during the timeslots or the Bit 8 duration by selecting the G56K & GAP bits in the Transmit Payload Control. The data in the corresponding gapped duration is a don't care condition. 3.18.2.2 Transmit Clock Slave Mode In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the timing signal on the TSCK pin and the framing pulse on the TSFS pin to input the data on the TSD pin are provided by the system side. The signaling bits on the TSIG pin are per-timeslot aligned with the data on the TSD pin. In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the TSCK. The active edge of the TSCK used to sample the pulse on the TSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the TSCK used to sample the data on the TSD and TSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the TSFS is ahead. The speed of the TSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (2.048 Mb/s) or double the data rate (4.096 Mb/s). If the speed of the TSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to sample the data on the TSD and TSIG pins. The pulse on the TSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Transmit Clock Slave mode, the TSFS can indicate the Basic frame, CRC Multi-frame and/or Signaling Multi-frame. The indications are selected by the FSTYP bit. The active polarity of the TSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the TSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the TCOFAI bit. If the TCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the TCOFAI bit is `1'. 3.18.2.1.1 Transmit Clock Master Full E1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Transmit Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the TSCK is a standard 2.048 MHz clock, and the data in all 32 timeslots in a standard E1 frame are clocked in by the TSCK. 3.18.2.1.2 Transmit Clock Master Fractional E1 Mode Besides all the common functions described in the Transmit Clock Master mode, the special feature in this mode is that the TSCK is a gapped 2.048 MHz clock (no clock signal during the selected timeslot). 65 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.18.2.3 Transmit Multiplexed Mode In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, one multiplexed bus is used to transmit the data to the link. The data of the link is byte-interleaved input from the multiplexed bus. When the data on the multiplexed bus is input to the link, the position of the data is arranged by setting the timeslot offset. In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, the timing signal on the MTSCK pin and the framing pulse on the MTSFS pin are provided by the system side. The signaling bits on the MTSIG pin are per-timeslot aligned with the corresponding data on the MTSD pin. In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, the data on the system interface is clocked by the MTSCK. The active edge of the MTSCK used to sample the pulse on the MTSFS is determined by the FE bit. The active edge of the MTSCK used to sample the data on the MTSD and MTSIG is determined by the DE bit. If the FE bit and the DE bit are not equal, the pulse on the MTSFS is ahead. The MTSCK can be selected by the CMS bit to be the same rate as the data rate on the system side (8.192 MHz) or double the data rate (16.384 MHz). If the speed of the MTSCK is double the data rate, there will be two active edges in one bit duration. In this case, the EDGE bit determines the active edge to sample the data on the MTSD and MTSIG pins. The pulse on the MTSFS pin is always sampled on its first active edge. In the Transmit Multiplexed mode, the MTSFS can indicate the Basic frame, CRC Multi-frame and/or Signaling Multi-frame of the first link. The indications are selected by the FSTYP bit. The active polarity of the MTSFS is selected by the FSINV bit. If the pulse on the MTSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s, this detection will be indicated by the TCOFAI bit. If the TCOFAE bit is enabled, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin when the TCOFAI bit is `1'. Table 44: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.18 Bit TMUX MTSDA TMODE MAP[1:0] (T1/J1 only) G56K GAP PCCE FBITGAP (T1/J1 only) FE DE FSTYP FSINV CMS EDGE BOFF[2:0] TCOFAI TCOFAE TSOFF[6:0] Register Address (Hex) Backplane Global Configuration 010 TBIF Operating Mode 043 ID * - Channel Control (for T1/J1) / Timeslot Control (for E1) TPLC ID * - 01~18 (for T1/J1) / 00~1F (for E1) TPLC Control Enable 0CC TBIF Option Register 042 TBIF Bit Offset 045 RTSFS Change Indication RTSFS Interrupt Control TBIF TS Offset 04B 04C 044 Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Transmit Payload Control function block. 3.18.2.4 Offset Bit offset and timeslot offset are both supported in all the operating modes. The offset is between the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin. The signaling bits on the TSIG/MTSIG pin are always per-timeslot aligned with the data on the TSD/MTSD pin. Refer to Chapter 3.18.1.4 Offset for the base line without offset in different operating modes and the configuration of the offset. In Non-multiplexed mode, the timeslot offset can be configured from 0 to 31 timeslots (0 & 31 are included). In Multiplexed mode, the timeslot offset can be configured from 0 to 127 timeslots (0 & 127 are included). 66 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.19 - Enabled by the SIGSNAP bit, the signaling snapshot will be executed. The signaling snapshot means that the signaling bits of the first basic frame are locked and output as the signaling bits of the current whole multi-frame. This function is not supported in T1 DM format. - Enabled by the GSTRKEN bit, the signaling bits (ABCD) of all channels/timeslots will be replaced by the signaling trunk conditioning code in the A,B,C,D bits. When the GSTRKEN bit is `0', the replacement can be performed on a per-channel/per-TS basis by setting the STRKEN bit in the corresponding channel/timeslot. The indirect registers of the Transmit Payload Control are accessed by specifying the address in the ADDRESS[6:0] bits. Whether the data is read from or written into the specified indirect register is determined by the RWN bit and the data is in the D[7:0] bits. The access status is indicated in the BUSY bit. Refer to Chapter 4.5 Indirect Register Access Scheme for details about the indirect registers write/read access. TRANSMIT PAYLOAD CONTROL Different test patterns can be inserted in the data stream to be transmitted or the data stream to be transmitted can be extracted to the PRBS Generator/Detector for test in this block. To enable all the functions in the Transmit Payload Control, the PCCE bit must be set to `1'. The following methods can be executed on the data input from the TSD/MTSD pins on a per-channel/per-TS basis or on a global basis (the methods are arranged from the highest to the lowest in priority): - When the TESTEN bit is enabled and the PRBSDIR bit is `1', the data to be transmitted will be extracted to the PRBS Generator/Detector. The data to be transmitted can be extracted in unframed mode, in 8-bitbased mode or in 7-bit-based mode. This selection is made by the PRBSMODE[1:0] bits. In unframed mode, all the data stream to be transmitted is extracted and the per-channel/per-TS configuration in the TEST bit is ignored. In 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode, the data will only be extracted on the channel/timeslot configured by the TEST bit. Refer to Chapter 3.27.1 PRBS Generator / Detector for details. - Configured by the ZCS[2:0] bits, four types of Zero Code Suppression can be selected to implement to the data of all the channels. This function is only supported in T1/J1 mode. - Selected by the GSUBST[2:0] bits, the data of all channels/ timeslots will be replaced by the trunk code set in the DTRK[7:0] bits, the milliwatt pattern defined in Table 38 and Table 39, or the payload loopback data from the Elastic Store Buffer (refer to Chapter 3.27.2.2 Payload Loopback). When the GSUBST[2:0] bits are set to `000', these replacements will be performed on a per-channel/per-TS basis by setting the SUBST[2:0] bits in the corresponding channel/timeslot. - Controlled by the SIGINS bit, the signaling bits input from the TSIG/MTSIG pins (after processed by the signaling trunk conditioning replacement and/or valid signaling bits selection) can be inserted into its signaling bit position of the data stream to be transmitted. - Invert the most significant bit, the even bits and/or the odd bits by setting the SINV, OINV, EINV bits. - When the TESTEN bit is enabled and the PRBSDIR bit is `0', the data to be transmitted will be replaced by the test pattern generated from the PRBS Generator/Detector. The data to be transmitted can be replaced in unframed mode, in 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode. This selection is made by the PRBSMODE[1:0] bits. In unframed mode, all the data stream to be transmitted is replaced and the perchannel/per-TS configuration in the TEST bit is ignored. In 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode, the data will only be replaced on the channel/timeslot configured by the TEST bit. Refer to Chapter 3.27.1 PRBS Generator / Detector for details. The following methods can be executed on the signaling bits input from the TSIG/MTSIG pins on a per-channel/per-TS basis or on a global basis . The processed signaling bits will be inserted to the data stream to be transmitted if frame is generated. The methods are arranged from the highest to the lowest in priority: - Selected by the ABXX bit, the signaling bits can be valid in the upper 2-bit positions of the lower nibble of each channel or in the lower nibble of each channel. The other bits of the channel are Don't Care conditions. This function is only supported in T1/J1 mode ESF/SLC-96 format. Table 45: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.19 Bit Register PCCE TPLC Control Enable ABXX (T1/J1 only) TESTEN TPLC / RPLC / PRGD Test PRBSDIR Configuration PRBSMODE[1:0] TEST SIGINS (T1/J1 only) ID * - Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code A,B,C,D STRKEN ZCS[2:0] (T1/J1 only) GSUBST[2:0] TPLC Configuration SIGSNAP GSTRKEN ID * - Data Trunk Conditioning DTRK[7:0] Code SUBST[2:0] SINV ID * - Channel Control (for T1/ J1) / Timeslot Control (for E1) OINV EINV ADDRESS[6:0] RWN D[7:0] BUSY Address (Hex) 0CC 0C7 TPLC ID * - 41~58 (for T1/J1) / 41~4F & 51~5F (for E1) 0CB TPLC ID * - 21~38 (for T1/J1) / 20~3F (for E1) TPLC ID * - 01~18 (for T1/J1) / 00~1F (for E1) TPLC Access Control 0C9 TPLC Access Data TPLC Access Status 0CA 0C8 Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Transmit Payload Control function block. 67 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.20 Bit-Oriented Code, Automatic Performance Report Message, HDLC data and idle code. The Yellow alarm signal will be manually inserted in the data stream to be transmitted when the XYEL bit is set, or the Yellow alarm signal will be inserted automatically by setting the AUTOYELLOW bit when Red alarm is declared in the received data stream. The Yellow alarm signal is transmitted in the DL bit position. Its pattern is `FF00' in T1 mode or `FFFF' in J1 mode. When the FDIS bit is `0', configured by the MIMICEN bit, the mimic pattern can be inserted into the bit right after each F-bit. The content of the mimic pattern is the same as the F-bit. The mimic pattern insertion is for diagnostic purpose. 3.20.1 FRAME GENERATOR GENERATION 3.20.1.1 T1 / J1 Mode In T1/J1 mode, the data to be transmitted can be generated as Super-Frame (SF), Extended Super-Frame (ESF), T1 Digital Multiplexer (DM) or Switch Line Carrier - 96 (SLC-96) format. 3.20.1.1.1 Super Frame (SF) Format The SF is generated when the FDIS bit is `0'. The Frame Alignment Pattern (`100011011100' for T1 / `10001101110X' for J1) will replace the F-bit of each frame if the FDIS bit is set to `0'. The F-bit of the 12th frame in J1 mode should be `0' unless Yellow alarm signal is transmitted. When the FDIS bit is `0', one Ft bit (the F-bit in odd frame, refer to Table 12) will be inverted if the FtINV bit is set; one Fs bit (the F-bit in even frame, refer to Table 12) will be inverted if the FsINV bit is set. When the FDIS bit is `0', configured by the MIMICEN bit, the mimic pattern can be inserted into the bit right after each F-bit. The content of the mimic pattern is the same as the F-bit. The mimic pattern insertion is for diagnostic purpose. The Yellow alarm signal will be manually inserted in the data stream to be transmitted when the XYEL bit is set, or the Yellow alarm signal will be inserted automatically by setting the AUTOYELLOW bit when Red alarm is declared in the received data stream. The pattern and the position of the Yellow alarm is different in T1 and J1 modes: - In T1 mode, the Yellow alarm signal is logic 0 on the 2nd bit of each channel; - In J1 mode, the Yellow alarm signal is logic 1 on the 12th F-bit position. 3.20.1.1.3 T1 Digital Multiplexer (DM) Format (T1 only) The T1 DM is generated when the FDIS bit is `0'. The Frame Alignment Pattern (`100011011100') will replace the Fbit of each frame if the FDIS bit is set to `0'. When the FDIS bit is `0', one Ft bit (the F-bit in odd frame, refer to Table 14) will be inverted if the FtINV bit is set; one Fs bit (the F-bit in even frame, refer to Table 14) will be inverted if the FsINV bit is set. When the FDIS bit is `0', configured by the MIMICEN bit, the mimic pattern can be inserted into the bit right after each F-bit. The content of the mimic pattern is the same as the F-bit. The mimic pattern insertion is for diagnostic purpose. When the FDIS bit is `0', the DDS pattern (`0XX11101') will replace the Bit 8 & 5~1 of each Channel 24 (refer to Table 14). When the FDIS bit is `0', all the 6 DDS pattern bits will be inverted if the DDSINV bit is set. The `D' bit in Bit 7 of each Channel 24 can be replaced with the HDLC data when the FDIS bit and the FDLBYP bit are both `0's. (Refer to Chapter 3.20.2 HDLC Transmitter for details). The Yellow alarm signal will be manually inserted in the data stream to be transmitted when the XYEL bit is set, or the Yellow alarm signal will be inserted automatically by setting the AUTOYELLOW bit when Red alarm is declared in the received data stream. The Yellow alarm signal is `0' transmitted in the `Y' bit in Bit 6 of each Channel 24. The `Y' bit should be `1' when there is no Yellow alarm signal to be transmitted. 3.20.1.1.2 Extended Super Frame (ESF) Format The ESF is generated when the FDIS bit is `0'. The Frame Alignment Pattern (`001011') will replace the F-bit in Frame (4n) (0 320 Severely Frame Alignment Bit Error event 1 Frame Alignment Bit Error event 1 Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error / HDB3 Code Violation (CV) Error event 1 Buffer Slip event 1 75 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 55: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.3 3.20.6 ALL `ZERO'S & ALL `ONE'S After all the above processes, all 'One's or all `Zero's will overwrite all the data stream if the TAIS bit and the TXDIS bit are set. The all zeros transmission takes a higher priority. Bit AUTOPRM CRBIT RBIT U1BIT U2BIT LBBIT Register T1/J1 Address (Hex) APRM Control 3.20.7 CHANGE OF FRAME ALIGNMENT Any transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the COFAEN bit will lead to one-bit deletion or one-bit repetition in the data stream to be transmitted, that is, to change the frame alignment position. The one-bit deletion or repetition occurs randomly. 07F 3.20.4 BIT-ORIENTED MESSAGE TRANSMITTER (T1/J1 ONLY) The Bit Oriented Message (BOM) can only be transmitted in the ESF format in T1/J1 mode. The BOM pattern is `111111110XXXXXX0' which occupies the DL of the F-bit in the ESF format. The six `X's represent the code that is programmed in the XBOC[5:0] bits. The BOM is transmitted only if the XBOC[5:0] bits are not all 'One's. 3.20.5 INBAND LOOPBACK CODE GENERATOR (T1/J1 ONLY) The Inband Loopback Code Generator can only transmit inband loopback code in a framed or unframed T1/J1 data stream. The length and the content of the inband loopback code are programmed in the CL[1:0] bits and the IBC[7:0] bits respectively. The code can only be transmitted when the IBCDEN bit is enabled. In framed mode, which is configured by the IBCDUNFM bit, the bits in all 24 channels are overwritten with the inband loopback code and the F-bit is not changed. In unframed mode, which is configured by the IBCDUNFM bit, all the bits in 24 channels and the F-bit are overwritten with the inband loopback code. Table 56: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.4 & Chapter 3.20.5 Bit Register T1/J1 Address (Hex) XBOC[5:0] IBC[7:0] CL[1:0] IBCDEN IBCDUNFM XBOC Code XIBC Code 080 075 XIBC Control 074 76 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.21 3.22 TRANSMIT BUFFER Transmit Buffer can be used in the circumstances that backplane timing is different from the line side timing in Transmit Slave mode. The function of timing option is also integrated in this block. The source of the transmit clock can be selected in the recovered clock from the line side, the processed clock from the backplane or the master clock generated by the clock generator. In Transmit Master mode, the Transmit Buffer is bypassed automatically. The source of the transmit clock can be selected between the recovered clock from the line side and the master clock generated by the internal clock generator (1.544 MHz in T1/J1 mode or 2.048 MHz in E1 mode). The selection is made by the XTS bit. In Transmit Clock Slave T1/J1 mode E1 rate, for the backplane timing is 2.048 MHz from backplane and the line timing is 1.544 MHz from the internal clock generator, the Transmit Buffer is selected automatically to absorb high frequency mapping jitter due to the E1 to T1/J1 mapping scheme. In this case, 1.544 MHz must be locked to 2.048 MHz by PLL of the internal clock generator. The XTS bit in the Transmit Timing Option register does not take effect. In other Transmit Clock Slave modes, whether the Transmit Buffer is bypassed and the source of the transmit clock selection are selected by the XTS bit. When the XTS bit is set to `1', line side timing is from internal clock generator, but backplane timing is from backplane, so the Transmit Buffer is selected to accommodate the different clocks. If these two clocks are not locked, an internal slip will occur in the Transmit Buffer. The source of the transmit clock is from the master clock generated by the internal clock generator (1.544 MHz in T1/J1 mode or 2.048 MHz in E1 mode). When the XTS bit is set to `0', the line side timing is also from the backplane timing, so the Transmit Buffer is bypassed. The source of the transmit clock is from the processed clock from the backplane. In Transmit Multiplexed mode, whether the Transmit Buffer is bypassed and the source of the transmit clock selection are the same as that described in other Transmit Clock Slave modes. In most applications of Transmit Clock Slave mode, the XTS bit can be set to `0' to bypass the Transmit Buffer (The Transmit Buffer is selected automatically in T1/J1 mode E1 rate). ENCODER 3.22.1 LINE CODE RULE 3.22.1.1 T1/J1 Mode In T1/J1 mode, the B8ZS line code rule or the AMI line code rule can be selected by the T_MD bit. 3.22.1.2 E1 Mode In E1 mode, the HDB3 line code rule or the AMI line code rule can be selected by the T_MD bit. 3.22.2 BPV ERROR INSERTION For test purpose, a BPV error can be inserted to the data stream to be transmitted by a transition from `0' to `1' on the BPV_INS bit. 3.22.3 ALL `ONE'S INSERTION When the LOS is detected in the receive path, all `One's will be inserted automatically to the data stream to be transmitted by setting the ATAO bit. Table 58: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.22 Bit Register Address (Hex) T_MD BPV_INS ATAO Transmit Configuration 0 Maintenance Function Control 2 Maintenance Function Control 1 022 031 02C Table 57: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.20.6, Chapter 3.20.7 & Chapter 3.21 Bit TAIS TXDIS COFAEN XTS Register Address (Hex) FGEN Maintenance 1 06C Transmit Timing Option 070 77 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.23 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER TRANSMIT JITTER ATTENUATOR The Transmit Jitter Attenuator can be chosen to be used or not. This selection is made by the TJA_E bit. The Jitter Attenuator consists of a FIFO and a DPLL, as shown in Figure 5. The FIFO is used as a pool to buffer the jittered input data, then the data is clocked out of the FIFO by a de-jittered clock. The depth of the FIFO can be 32 bits, 64 bits or 128 bits, as selected by the TJA_DP[1:0] bits. Accordingly, the constant delay produced by the Jitter Attenuator is 16 bits, 32 bits or 64 bits. The 128-bit FIFO is used when large jitter tolerance is expected, and the 32-bit FIFO is used in delay sensitive applications. The DPLL is used to generate a de-jittered clock to clock out the data stored in the FIFO. The DPLL can only attenuate the incoming jitter whose frequency is above Corner Frequency (CF). The jitter which frequency is lower than the CF passes through the DPLL without any attenuation. In T1/J1 applications, the CF of the DPLL can be 5 Hz or 1.26 Hz, as selected by the TJA_BW bit. In E1 applications, the CF of the DPLL can be 6.77 Hz or 0.87 Hz, as selected by the TJA_BW bit. The lower the CF is, the longer time is needed to achieve synchronization. If the incoming data moves faster than the outgoing data, the FIFO will overflow. If the incoming data moves slower than the outgoing data, the FIFO will underflow. The overflow or underflow is captured by the TJA_IS bit. When the TJA_IS bit is `1', an interrupt will be reported on the INT pin if enabled by the TJA_IE bit. To avoid overflowing or underflowing, the JA-Limit function can be enabled by setting the TJA_LIMT bit. When the JA-Limit function is enabled, the speed of the outgoing data will be adjusted automatically if the FIFO is close to its full or emptiness. The criteria of speed adjustment start are listed in Table 6. Though the LA-Limit function can reduce the possibility of FIFO overflow and underflow, the quality of jitter attenuation is deteriorated. Selected by the TJITT_TEST bit, the real time interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO or the peak-peak interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO can be indicated in the TJITT[6:0] bits. When the TJITT_TEST bit is `0', the current interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO will be written into the TJITT[6:0] bits. When the TJITT_TEST bit is `1', the current interval is compared with the old one in the TJITT[6:0] bits and the larger one will be indicated by the TJITT[6:0] bits. The performance of Receive Jitter Attenuator meets the ITUT I.431, G.703, G.736 - 739, G.823, G.824, ETSI 300011, ETSI TBR 12/ 13, AT&T TR62411, TR43802, TR-TSY 009, TR-TSY 253, TR-TRY 499 standards. Refer to Chapter 7.9 Jitter Tolerance and Chapter 7.10 Jitter Transfer for details. Table 59: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.23 Bit Register TJA_E TJA_DP[1:0] TJA_BW Transmit Jitter Attenuation Configuration TJA_LIMT TJITT_TEST TJA_IS Interrupt Status 1 TJA_IE Interrupt Enable Control 1 TJITT[6:0] Transmit Jitter Measure Value Indication 78 Address (Hex) 021 03B 034 038 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.24 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER WAVEFORM SHAPER / LINE BUILD OUT According to the various cables, configured by the PULS[3:0] bits, three ways of manipulating the waveform shaper can be selected before the data is transmitted: 1. Preset Waveform Template; 2. Line Build Out (LBO) Filter (T1 only); 3. User-Programmable Arbitrary Waveform. Table 60: PULS[3:0] Setting In T1/J1 Mode Cable Configuration PULS[3:0] T1 - 0 ~ 133 ft T1 - 133 ~ 266 ft T1 - 266 ~ 399 ft T1 - 399 ~ 533 ft T1 - 533 ~ 655 ft J1 - 0 ~ 655 ft 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0010 3.24.1 PRESET WAVEFORM TEMPLATE The preset waveform template is provided for short haul applications. 3.24.1.1 T1/J1 Mode In T1/J1 applications, the waveform template is shown in Figure 31, which meets T1.102 and G.703, and it is measured in the far end as shown in Figure 32. 3.24.1.2 E1 Mode In E1 applications, the waveform template is shown in Figure 33, which meets G.703, and it is measured on the near line side as shown in Figure 34. 1.20 1.2 1 1.00 0.6 Normalized Amplitude Normalized Amplitude 0.8 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0 250 500 750 1000 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 1250 Time (ns) 0.00 Figure 31. DSX-1 Waveform Template -0.20 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.6 0.4 Time In Unit Intervals TTIP Figure 33. E1 Waveform Template Cable IDT82P2281 RLOAD VOUT TRING TTIP Note: RLOAD = 100 + 5% IDT82P2281 Figure 32. T1/J1 Pulse Template Measurement Circuit RLOAD VOUT TRING In T1 applications, to meet the template, five preset waveform templates are provided corresponding to five grades of cable length. The selection is made by the PULS[3:0] bits. In J1 applications, the PULS[3:0] bits should be set to `0010'. The details are listed in Table 60. Note: RLOAD = 75 or 120 (+ 5%) Figure 34. E1 Pulse Template Measurement Circuit 79 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER To meet the template, two preset waveform templates are provided corresponding to two kinds of cable impedance. The selection is made by the PULS[3:0] bits. In internal impedance matching mode, if the cable impedance is 75 , the PULS[3:0] bits should be set to `0000'; if the cable impedance is 120 , the PULS[3:0] bits should be set to `0001'. In external impedance matching mode, for both 75 and 120 cable impedance, the PULS[3:0] bits should be set to `0001'. Do the followings step by step, the desired waveform can be programmed based on the selected waveform template: 1. Select the UI by the UI[1:0] bits; 2. Specify the sample address in the selected UI by the SAMP[3:0] bits; 3. Write sample data to the WDAT[6:0] bits. It contains the data to be stored in the RAM, addressed by the selected UI and the corresponding sample address; 4. Set the RW bit to `0' to write data to RAM, or to `1' to read data from RAM; 5. Set the DONE bit to implement the read or write operation; (Repeat the above steps until all the sample data are written to or read from the internal RAM). 6. Write the scaling data to the SCAL[5:0] bits to scale the amplitude of the waveform based on the selected standard pulse amplitude. Table 62 to Table 73 give all the sample data based on preset pulse templates and LBOs in details for reference. For preset pulse templates and LBOs, scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude is not supported. 1. Table 62 - Transmit Waveform Value For E1 75 2. Table 63 - Transmit Waveform Value For E1 120 3. Table 64 - Transmit Waveform Value For T1 0~133 ft 4. Table 65 - Transmit Waveform Value For T1 133~266 ft 5. Table 66 - Transmit Waveform Value For T1 266~399 ft 6. Table 67 - Transmit Waveform Value For T1 399~533 ft 7. Table 68 - Transmit Waveform Value For T1 533~655 ft 8. Table 69 - Transmit Waveform Value For J1 0~655 ft 9. Table 70 - Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 0 dB LBO 10. Table 71 - Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -7.5 dB LBO 11. Table 72 - Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -15.0 dB LBO 12. Table 73 - Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -22.5 dB LBO 3.24.2 LINE BUILD OUT (LBO) (T1 ONLY) In long haul applications, the output on the TTIP/TRING pins should be attenuated before transmission to prevent the cross-talk in the far end. Three LBOs are used to implement the pulse attenuation. Four grades of attenuation with each step of 7.5 dB are specified in the FCC Part 68 Regulations. The attenuation grade is selected by the PULS[3:0] bits. The details are listed in Table 61. Table 61: LBO PULS[3:0] Setting In T1 Mode Cable Configuration PULS[3:0] 0 dB LBO -7.5 dB LBO -15.0 dB LBO -22.5 dB LBO 0010 1001 1010 1011 3.24.3 USER-PROGRAMMABLE ARBITRARY WAVEFORM User-programmable arbitrary waveform can be used in both short haul applications and long haul applications if the PULS[3:0] bits are set to `11XX'. This allows the transmitter performance to be tuned for a wide variety of line condition or special application. Each pulse shape can extend up to 4 UIs (Unit Interval) addressed by the UI[1:0] bits, and each UI is divided into 16 sub-phases addressed by the SAMP[3:0] bits. The pulse amplitude of each phase is represented by a binary byte, within the range from +63 to -63, stored in the WDAT[6:0] bits in signed magnitude form. The maximum number +63 (D) represents the positive maximum amplitude of the transmit pulse while the most negative number -63 (D) represents the maximum negative amplitude of the transmit pulse. Thus, up to 64 bytes are used. For each channel, a 64 bytes RAM is available. There are twelve standard templates which are stored in a local ROM. One of them can be selected as reference and made some changes to get the desired waveform. To do this, the first step is to choose a set of waveform value, which is the most similar to the desired pulse shape, from the following 12 tables (Table 62 to Table 73), and set the SCAL[5:0] bits to the corresponding standard value. Table 62 to Table 73 list the sample data and the standard scaling value of each of the 12 templates. Modifying the corresponding sample data can get the desired transmit pulse shape. By increasing or decreasing by `1' from the standard value in the SCAL[5:0] bits, the pulse amplitude can be scaled up or down at the percentage ratio against the standard pulse amplitude if necessary. For different pulse shapes, the value of the SCAL[5:0] bits and the scaling percentage ratio are different. The values are listed in Table 62 to Table 73. 80 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 62: Transmit Waveform Value For E1 75 Table 63: Transmit Waveform Value For E1 120 UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 Sample 1 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 1 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0001100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0001111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 0110000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 0111100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `100001'. One step change of this value results in 3% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `100001'. One step change of this value results in 3% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. 81 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 64: Transmit Waveform Value For T1 0~133 ft Table 65: Transmit Waveform Value For T1 133~266 ft UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 Sample 1 0010111 1000010 0000000 0000000 Sample 1 0011011 1000011 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0100111 1000001 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0101100 1000010 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0100111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0101011 1000001 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0100110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0101010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0101000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0101000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0100111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0100100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0100110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0100011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 1001010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 1010000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 1001010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 1001111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 1001001 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 1001101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 1000111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 1001010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 1000101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 1001000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 1000100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 1000110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 1000011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 1000100 0000000 0000000 0000000 The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `110110'. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `110110'. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. 82 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 66: Transmit Waveform Value For T1 266~399 ft Table 67: Transmit Waveform Value For T1 399~533 ft UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 Sample 1 0011111 1000011 0000000 0000000 Sample 1 0100000 1000011 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0110001 1000010 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0111000 1000010 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0101111 1000001 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0110011 1000001 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0101100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0101111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0101011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0101110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0101010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0101101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0101001 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0101100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0101000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0101010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0101000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 1010111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 1011000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 1010011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 1011000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 1010000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 1010011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 1001011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 1001100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 1001000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 1001000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 1000110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 1000110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 1000100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 1000100 0000000 0000000 0000000 The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `110110'. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `110110'. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. 83 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 68: Transmit Waveform Value For T1 533~655 ft Table 69: Transmit Waveform Value For J1 0~655ft UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 Sample 1 0100000 1000011 0000000 0000000 Sample 1 0010111 1000010 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0111111 1000010 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0100111 1000001 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0111000 1000001 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0100111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0110011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0100110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0101111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0101110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0101101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0101100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0100100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0101001 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0100011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 1011111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 1001010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 1011110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 1001010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 1010111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 1001001 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 1001111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 1000111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 1001001 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 1000101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 1000111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 1000100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 1000100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 1000011 0000000 0000000 0000000 The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `110110'. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `110110'. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. 84 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 70: Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 0 dB LBO Table 71: Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -7.5 dB LBO UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 Sample 1 0010111 1000010 0000000 0000000 Sample 1 0000000 0010100 0000010 0000000 Sample 2 0100111 1000001 0000000 0000000 Sample 2 0000010 0010010 0000010 0000000 Sample 3 0100111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 3 0001001 0010000 0000010 0000000 Sample 4 0100110 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 4 0010011 0001110 0000010 0000000 Sample 5 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 5 0011101 0001100 0000010 0000000 Sample 6 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 6 0100101 0001011 0000001 0000000 Sample 7 0100101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 7 0101011 0001010 0000001 0000000 Sample 8 0100100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 8 0110001 0001001 0000001 0000000 Sample 9 0100011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 9 0110110 0001000 0000001 0000000 Sample 10 1001010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 10 0111010 0000111 0000001 0000000 Sample 11 1001010 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 11 0111001 0000110 0000001 0000000 Sample 12 1001001 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 12 0110000 0000101 0000001 0000000 Sample 13 1000111 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 13 0101000 0000100 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 1000101 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 14 0100000 0000100 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 1000100 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 15 0011010 0000011 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 1000011 0000000 0000000 0000000 Sample 16 0010111 0000011 0000000 0000000 The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `110110'. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `010001'. One step change of this value results in 6.25% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. 85 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 72: Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -15.0 dB LBO Table 73: Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -22.5 dB LBO UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 UI 1 UI 2 UI 3 UI 4 Sample 1 0000000 0110101 0001111 0000011 Sample 1 0000000 0101100 0011110 0001000 Sample 2 0000000 0110011 0001101 0000010 Sample 2 0000000 0101110 0011100 0000111 Sample 3 0000000 0110000 0001100 0000010 Sample 3 0000000 0110000 0011010 0000110 Sample 4 0000001 0101101 0001011 0000010 Sample 4 0000000 0110001 0011000 0000101 Sample 5 0000100 0101010 0001010 0000010 Sample 5 0000001 0110010 0010111 0000101 Sample 6 0001000 0100111 0001001 0000001 Sample 6 0000011 0110010 0010101 0000100 Sample 7 0001110 0100100 0001000 0000001 Sample 7 0000111 0110010 0010100 0000100 Sample 8 0010100 0100001 0000111 0000001 Sample 8 0001011 0110001 0010011 0000011 Sample 9 0011011 0011110 0000110 0000001 Sample 9 0001111 0110000 0010001 0000011 Sample 10 0100010 0011100 0000110 0000001 Sample 10 0010101 0101110 0010000 0000010 Sample 11 0101010 0011010 0000101 0000001 Sample 11 0011001 0101100 0001111 0000010 Sample 12 0110000 0010111 0000101 0000001 Sample 12 0011100 0101001 0001110 0000010 Sample 13 0110101 0010101 0000100 0000001 Sample 13 0100000 0100111 0001101 0000001 Sample 14 0110111 0010100 0000100 0000000 Sample 14 0100011 0100100 0001100 0000001 Sample 15 0111000 0010010 0000011 0000000 Sample 15 0100111 0100010 0001010 0000001 Sample 16 0110111 0010000 0000011 0000000 Sample 16 0101010 0100000 0001001 0000001 The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `001000'. One step change of the value results in 12.5% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. The standard value of the SCAL[5:0] bits is `000100'. One step change of this value results in 25% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude. When more than one UI are used to compose the pulse template and the pulse amplitude is not set properly, the overlap of two consecutive pulses will make the pulse amplitude overflow (exceed the maximum limitation). This overflow is captured by the DAC_IS bit, and if enabled by the DAC_IE bit, an interrupt will be reported by the INT pin. Table 74: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.24 86 Bit Register Address (Hex) PULS[3:0] UI[1:0] SAMP[3:0] RW DONE WDAT[6:0] SCAL[5:0] DAC_IS DAC_IE Transmit Configuration 1 023 Transmit Configuration 3 025 Transmit Configuration 4 Transmit Configuration 2 Interrupt Status 1 Interrupt Enable Control 1 026 024 03B 034 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.25 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER LINE DRIVER The Line Driver can be set to High-Z for redundant application. The following ways will set the drivers to High-Z: 1. Setting the THZ pin to high will set the Line Driver to High-Z; 2. When there is no clock input on the OSCI pin, the Line Driver will be High-Z (no clock means this: the input on the OSCI pin is in high/low level, or the duty cycle is less than 30% or larger than 70%); 3. After software reset, hardware reset or power on, the Line Driver will be High-Z; 4. Setting the T_HZ bit to `1' will set the Line Driver to High-Z; 5. In Transmit Clock Master mode, if the XTS bit is `1', the source of the transmit clock is from the recovered clock from the line side. When the recovered clock from the line side is lost, the Line Driver will be HighZ; 6. In Transmit Clock Slave mode, if the XTS bit is `0', the source of the transmit clock is from the backplane timing clock. When the backplane timing clock is lost (i.e., no transition for more than 72 T1/E1/J1 cycles), the Line Driver will be High-Z. However, there is an exception in this case. That is, if the link is in Remote Loopback mode, the Line Driver will not be High-Z. 7. When the transmit path is power down, the Line Driver will be High-Z. By these ways, the TTIP and TRING pins will enter into high impedance state immediately. Controlled by the DFM_ON bit, the output driver short-circuit protection can be enabled. The driver's output current (peak to peak) is limited to 110 mA typically. When the output current exceeds the limitation, the transmit driver failure will be captured by the DF_S bit. Selected by the DF_IES bit, a transition from `0' to `1' on the DF_S bit or any transition from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0' on the DF_S bit will set the DF_IS bit. When the DF_IS bit is `1', an interrupt on the INT pin will be reported if enabled by the DF_IE bit. 87 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.26 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER TRANSMITTER IMPEDANCE MATCHING In T1/J1 mode, the transmitter impedance matching can be realized by using internal impedance matching circuit. 100 , 110 , 75 or 120 internal impedance matching circuit can be selected by the T_TERM[1:0] bits. The external impedance circuitry is not supported in T1/J1 mode. In E1 mode, the transmitter impedance matching can be realized by using internal impedance matching circuit or external impedance matching circuit. When the T_TERM[2] bit is `0', the internal impedance matching circuit is enabled. 100 , 110 , 75 or 120 internal impedance matching circuit can be selected by the T_TERM[1:0] bits. When the T_TERM[2] bit is `1', the internal impedance matching circuit is disabled, and different external resistors should be used to realize different impedance matching. Figure 2 shows the appropriate components to connect with the cable. Table 75 lists the recommended impedance matching values for the transmitter. Table 75: Impedance Matching Value For The Transmitter Internal Termination Cable Configuration T_TERM[2:0] RT 75 (E1) 120 (E1) 100 (T1) 110 (J1) 000 001 010 011 0 External Termination T_TERM[2:0] RT 1XX 9.4 - - Table 76: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.25 & Chapter 3.26 Bit T_HZ DFM_ON XTS DF_S DF_IES DF_IS DF_IE T_TERM[2:0] Register Address (Hex) Transmit Configuration 1 023 Transmit Timing Option Line Status Register 0 Interrupt Trigger Edges Select Interrupt Status 0 Interrupt Enable Control 0 Transmit And Receive Termination Configuration 070 036 035 03A 033 032 88 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.27 A single bit error will be inserted to the generated pattern when the INV bit is set to `1'. Before the insertion, the generated pattern can be inverted when the TINV bit is set. TESTING AND DIAGNOSTIC FACILITIES 3.27.1 PRBS GENERATOR / DETECTOR The PRBS Generator / Detector generates test pattern to either the transmit or receive direction, and detects the pattern in the opposite direction. The direction is determined by the PRBSDIR bit. The pattern can be generated or detected in unframed mode, in 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode. This selection is made by the PRBSMODE[1:0] bits. In unframed mode, all the data streams are extracted or replaced and the per-channel/per-TS configuration in the TEST bit is ignored. In 8-bit-based mode or in 7-bit-based mode, the extracted or replaced channel/timeslot is specified by the TEST bit. (In 7-bit-based mode, only the higher 7 bits of the selected channel/timeslot are used for PRBS test). 3.27.1.2 Pattern Detector When there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the TESTEN bit, the pattern detector starts to extract the data. The extracted data is used to regenerate a desired pattern which is selected by the PATS[1:0] bits. The extracted data is compared with the re-generated pattern. If the extracted data coincides with the pattern, the pattern is synchronized and it will be indicated by the SYNCV bit. In synchronization state, each mismatched bit will generate a PRGD Bit Error event. This event is captured by the BERI bit and is forwarded to the Performance Monitor. An interrupt reported on the INT pin will be enabled by the BERE bit if the BERI bit is `1'. When there are more than 10-bit errors detected in the fixed 48-bit window, the extracted data is out of synchronization and it also will be indicated by the SYNCV bit. Any transition (from `1' to `0' or from `0' to `1') on the SYNCV bit will set the SYNCI bit. An interrupt reported on the INT pin will be enabled by the SYNCE bit if the SYNCI bit is `1'. Before the data extracted to the pattern detector, the data can be inverted by setting the RINV bit. 3.27.1.1 Pattern Generator Three patterns are generated: 211-1 pattern per O.150, 215-1 pattern per O.152 and 220-1 pattern per O.150-4.5. They are selected by the PATS[1:0] bits. The selected pattern is generated once there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the TESTEN bit. Table 77: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.27.1 Bit PRBSDIR PRBSMODE[1:0] TESTEN TEST PATS[1:0] TINV RINV INV SYNCV BERE SYNCE BERI SYNCI Register Address (Hex) TPLC / RPLC / PRGD Test Configuration 0C7 ID * - Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code RPLC & TPLC ID * - 41~58 (for T1/J1) / 41~4F & 51~5F (for E1) PRGD Control 071 PRGD Status/Error Control 072 PRGD Interrupt Indication 073 Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Receive & Transmit Payload Control function blocks. 89 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.27.2 LOOPBACK System Loopback, Payload Loopback, Local Digital Loopback 1 & 2, Remote Loopback and Analog Loopback are all supported in the IDT82P2281. Their routes are shown in the Functional Block Diagram. 3.27.2.1 System Loopback The System Loopback can only be implemented when the Receive System Interface and the Transmit System Interface are in different Non-multiplexed operating modes (one in Clock Master mode and the other in Clock Slave mode). However, in T1/J1 mode, when either the receive path or the transmit path is in T1/J1 mode E1 rate, the System Loopback is not supported. Distinguished by the loopback direction, the System Loopback can be divided into System Remote Loopback and System Local Loopback. When the data and signaling bits from the transmit path are looped to the receive path, it is System Remote Loopback. When the data and signaling bits from the receive path are looped to the transmit path, it is System Local Loopback. 3.27.2.1.1 System Remote Loopback Enabled by the SRLP bit, the System Remote Loopback is implemented. The data and signaling bits to be transmitted on the TSD and TSIG pins are internally looped to the RSD and RSIG pins. When the receive path is in Receive Clock Master mode and the transmit path is in Transmit Clock Slave mode, the clock signal and the framing pulse from the system side on the TSCK and TSFS pins are looped to the RSCK and RSFS pins respectively. When the transmit path is in Transmit Clock Master mode and the receive path is in Receive Clock Slave mode, the clock signal and the framing pulse from the system side on the RSCK and RSFS pins are looped to the TSCK and TSFS pins respectively. In System Remote Loopback mode, the data stream to be transmitted is still output to the line side, while the data stream received from the line side is replaced by the System Remote Loopback data. 3.27.2.1.2 System Local Loopback Enabled by the SLLP bit, the System Local Loopback is implemented. The received data and signaling bits to be output on the RSD and RSIG pins are internally looped to the TSD and TSIG pins. When the receive path is in Receive Clock Master mode and the transmit path is in Transmit Clock Slave mode, the recovered clock signal and framing pulse on the RSCK and RSFS pins are looped to the TSCK and TSFS pins respectively. When the transmit path is in Transmit Clock Master mode and the receive path is in Receive Clock Slave mode, the TSCK and TSFS pins are looped to the RSCK and RSFS pins respectively. In System Local Loopback mode, the data stream received from the line side is still output to the system through the RSD and RSIG pins, while the data stream to be transmitted through the TSD and TSIG pins are replaced by the System Local Loopback data. 90 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 3.27.2.2 Payload Loopback By programming the GSUBST[2:0] bits or the SUBST[2:0] bits, the Payload Loopback can be implemented. The received data output from the Elastic Store Buffer is internally looped to the Transmit Payload Control. In Payload Loopback mode, the received data is still output to the system side, while the data to be transmitted from the system side is replaced by the Payload Loopback data. In Remote Loopback mode, the data stream received from the line side is still output to the system, while the data stream to be transmitted is replaced by the Remote Loopback data. 3.27.2.5 Local Digital Loopback 2 Enabled by the DLP bit, the Local Digital Loopback 2 is implemented. The data stream output from the optional Transmit Jitter Attenuator is internally looped to the Optional Receive Jitter Attenuator. In Local Digital Loopback 2 mode, the data stream to be transmitted is still output to the line side, while the data stream received from the line side is replaced by the Local Digital Loopback 2 data. 3.27.2.3 Local Digital Loopback 1 Enabled by the DLLP bit, the Local Digital Loopback 1 is implemented. The data stream output from the Transmit Buffer is internally looped to the Frame Processor. In Local Digital Loopback 1 mode, the data stream to be transmitted is still output to the line side, while the data stream received from the line side is replaced by the Local Digital Loopback 1 data. 3.27.2.6 Analog Loopback Enabled by the ALP bit, the Analog Loopback is implemented. The data stream to be transmitted on the TTIP/TRING pins is internally looped to the RTIP/RRING pins. In Analog Loopback mode, the data stream to be transmitted is still output to the line side, while the data stream received from the line side is replaced by the Analog Loopback data. 3.27.2.4 Remote Loopback Enabled by the RLP bit, the Remote Loopback is implemented. The data stream output from the optional Receive Jitter Attenuator is internally looped to the optional Transmit Jitter Attenuator. Table 78: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.27.2 Bit SRLP SLLP DLLP RLP DLP ALP GSUBST[2:0] SUBST[2:0] Register Address (Hex) Maintenance Function Control 0 02B TPLC Configuration ID * - Channel Control (for T1/J1) / Timeslot Control (for E1) 0CB TPLC ID * - 01~18 (for T1/J1) / 00~1F (for E1) Note: * ID means Indirect Register in the Transmit Payload Control function block. 91 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 3.28 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER INTERRUPT SUMMARY When the INT pin is asserted low, it means at least one interrupt has occurred in the device. Reading the Timer Interrupt Indication register and the Interrupt Module Indication registers will find whether the timer interrupt occurs or in which function block the interrupt occurs. If the TMOVI bit in the Timer Interrupt Indication register is `1' and the TMOVE bit in the Timer Interrupt Control register is enabled, the one second timer of the device generates an interrupt. Then the source is served after it is found. The Interrupt Module Indication bits will be `1' if there are interrupts in the corresponding function block. To find the eventual interrupt sources, the Interrupt Indication and Status bits in the block are polled if their Interrupt Enable bits are enabled. Then the sources are served after they are found. Table 79: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.28 Bit Register Address (Hex) TMOVI TMOVE LIU IBCD (T1/J1 only) RBOC (T1/J1 only) ALARM PMON PRGD RCRB FGEN FRMR THDLC3 THDLC2 THDLC1 RHDLC3 RHDLC2 RHDLC1 ELST TRSI/RESI Timer Interrupt Indication Timer Interrupt Control Interrupt Module Indication 2 00B 00A 03F Interrupt Module Indication 0 040 Interrupt Module Indication 1 041 92 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 4 4.1 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER OPERATION 100 ns POWER-ON SEQUENCE To power on the device, the following sequence should be followed: 1. Apply ground; 2. Apply 3.3 V; 3. Apply 1.8 V. 4.2 RESET 2ms Microprocessor Interface RESET When the device is powered-up, all the registers contain random values. The hardware reset pin RESET must be asserted low during the power-up and the low signal should last at least 10 ms to initialize the device. After the RESET pin is asserted high, all the registers are in their default values and can be accessed after 2 ms (refer to Figure 35). During normal operation, the device can be reset by hardware or software anytime. When it is hardware reset, the RESET pin should be asserted low for at least 100 ns. Then all the registers are in their default values and can be accessed after 2 ms (refer to Figure 36). When it is software reset, a write signal to the Software Reset register will reset all the registers except the T1/J1 Or E1 Mode register to their default values. Then the registers are accessible after 2 ms. However, the T1/J1 Or E1 Mode register can not be reset by the software reset. It can only be reset by the hardware reset. Hardware or software reset can only be applied when the clock on the OSCI pin is available. It should be mentioned that when the setting in the T1/J1 Or E1 Mode register is changed, a software reset must be applied. Vdd access Figure 36. Hardware Reset In Normal Operation 4.3 RECEIVE / TRANSMIT PATH POWER DOWN The receive path can be power down by setting the R_OFF bit. During the receive path power down, the output is low. The transmit path can be set to power down by the T_OFF bit. During the transmit path power down, the output is High-Z. 10ms RESET 2ms Microprocessor Interface access Figure 35. Hardware Reset When Powered-Up Operation 93 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 4.4 4.4.1 SPI MODE Pull the SPIEN pin to high, and the microprocessor interface will be set in SPI mode. In this mode, only the CS, SCLK, SDI and SDO pins are interfaced with the microprocessor. A falling transition on CS pin indicates the start of a read/write operation, and a rising transition indicates the end of the operation. After the CS pin is set to low, one instruction byte on the SDI pin is input to the device on the rising edge of the SCLK pin. If the MSB is `1', it is read operation. If the LSB is `0', it is write operation. Following the instruction byte, one address byte is clocked in on the SDI pin to specify the register. If the device is in read operation, the data read from the specified register is output on the SDO pin on the falling edge of the SCLK (refer to Figure 37). If the device is in write operation, the data written to the specified register is input on the SDI pin following the address byte (refer to Figure 38). MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE The microprocessor interface provides access to read and write the registers in the device. The interface consists of Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and parallel microprocessor interface. CS 1 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 SCLK Instruction X SDI X Register Address X A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 High Impedance SDO Don't Care D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Figure 37. Read Operation In SPI Mode CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 SCLK Instruction SDI SDO X X Register Address Data Byte X A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 High Impedance Figure 38. Write Operation In SPI Mode Operation 94 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 4.4.2 PARALLEL MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE Pull the SPIEN pin to low, the microprocessor interface will be set in parallel mode. In this mode, the interface is compatible with the Motorola and the Intel microprocessor, which is selected by the MPM pin. The IDT82P2281 uses separate address bus and data bus. The mode selection and the interfaced pin are tabularized in Table 80. Table 80: Parallel Microprocessor Interface Pin MPM Microprocessor Interface Interfaced Pin Low Motorola CS, DS, RW, A[7:0], D[7:0] High Intel CS, RD, WR, A[7:0], D[7:0] Operation 95 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 4.5 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER INDIRECT REGISTER ACCESS SCHEME - Read the indirect register data from the Access Data register. An indirect register access request is completed within 4 s. In Receive CAS/RBS Buffer, Receive Payload Control and Transmit Payload Control blocks, per-channel/per-timeslot indirect register is accessed by using an indirect register access scheme. 4.5.2 INDIRECT REGISTER WRITE ACCESS The indirect register write access is as follows: - Read the BUSY bit in the Access Status register to confirm the bit is `0'; - Write the Access Data register; - Write the Access Control register to initiate the write operation and specify the indirect register address. An indirect register access request is completed within 4 s. 4.5.1 INDIRECT REGISTER READ ACCESS The indirect register read access is as follows: - Read the BUSY bit in the Access Status register to confirm the bit is `0'; - Write the Access Control register to initiate the read operation and specify the indirect register address; - Read the BUSY bit in the Access Status register again to confirm the bit is `0'; Table 81: Related Bit / Register In Chapter 4 Bit Register Address (Hex) T1/J1 FM[1:0] TEMODE R_OFF T_OFF BUSY RWN ADDRESS[6:0] D[7:0] Software Reset 004 T1/J1 Or E1 Mode 020 Receive Configuration 0 Transmit Configuration 0 TPLC Access Status / RPLC Access Status / RCRB Access Status 028 022 0C8 / 0CD / 0D3 TPLC Access Control / RPLC Access Control / RCRB Access Control 0C9 / 0CE / 0D4 TPLC Access Data / RPLC Access Data / RCRB Access Data 0CA / 0CF / 0D5, 1D5, 2D5, 3D5 Operation 96 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 5 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER PROGRAMMING INFORMATION 5.1 REGISTER MAP 5.1.1 5.1.1.1 T1/J1 MODE Direct Register T1/J1 Reg (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Name 001 002 ~ 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 00A 00B 00C ~ 00D 00E 00F 010 ID7 DAT7 - ID6 DAT6 - ID5 DAT5 - ID4 DAT4 - ID3 ADDR3 DAT3 RMUX ID2 LEVEL0 ADDR2 DAT2 - ID1 ADDR1 DAT1 - ID0 DIR0 TMOVE TMOVI ADDR0 DAT0 TMUX 011 ~ 01F 020 021 - - T1/J1 TJA_E FM1 TJA_DP1 FM0 TJA_DP0 TEMODE TJA_BW 022 023 024 025 026 027 DONE - RW WDAT6 - PULS3 SCAL3 SAMP3 WDAT3 RJA_E PULS2 SCAL2 SAMP2 WDAT2 RJA_DP1 PULS1 SCAL1 SAMP1 WDAT1 RJA_DP0 T_MD PULS0 SCAL0 SAMP0 WDAT0 RJA_BW 028 029 02A 02B - EQ_ON DLLP LOS3 UPDW1 - LOS2 UPDW0 RLP LOS1 MG1 ALP R_MD LOS0 MG0 DLP 02C - - - - LAC RAISE ATAO 02D ~ 030 031 - BPV_INS - EXZ_DEF EXZ_ERR1 EXZ_ERR0 CNT_MD CNT_TRF 032 - - T_TERM2 T_TERM1 T_TERM0 R_TERM2 R_TERM1 R_TERM0 033 034 - DAC_IE TJA_IE RJA_IE - DF_IE EXZ_IE Chip ID For Single Transceiver Reserved Software Reset Reserved GPIO Control Reserved Reserved Reserved Timer Interrupt Control Timer Interrupt Indication Reserved PMON Access Port PMON Access Data Backplane Global Configuration Reserved T1/J1 Or E1 Mode Transmit Jitter Attenuation Configuration Transmit Configuration 0 Transmit Configuration 1 Transmit Configuration 2 Transmit Configuration 3 Transmit Configuration 4 Receive Jitter Attenuation Configuration Receive Configuration 0 Receive Configuration 1 Receive Configuration 2 Maintenance Function Control 0 Maintenance Function Control 1 Reserved Maintenance Function Control 2 Transmit And Receive Termination Configuration Interrupt Enable Control 0 Interrupt Enable Control 1 Programming Information TJITT_TES TJA_LIMT T T_OFF DFM_ON T_HZ SCAL5 SCAL4 UI1 UI0 WDAT5 WDAT4 RJITT_TES RJA_LIMT T R_OFF LOS4 SLICE1 SLICE0 SLLP SRLP - 97 CV_IE LOS_IE CNT_IE Reference Page P 111 P 111 P 112 P 112 P 112 P 113 P 113 P 114 P 110 P 115 P 116 P 117 P 118 P 119 P 120 P 120 P 121 P 122 P 123 P 124 P 125 P 126 P 127 P 127 P 128 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Reg (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 035 036 037 038 - TJITT6 TJITT5 LATT4 TJITT4 LATT3 TJITT3 DF_IES DF_S LATT2 TJITT2 LATT1 TJITT1 LOS_IES LOS_S LATT0 TJITT0 039 - RJITT6 RJITT5 RJITT4 RJITT3 RJITT2 RJITT1 03A 03B 03C 03D 03E 03F 040 041 042 043 044 045 046 047 048 049 04A 04B 04C 04D 04E 04F 050 051 052 053 054 ~ 055 056 057 058 059 ~ 05B 05C 05D 05E ~ 061 062 063 ~ 064 065 066 067 068 ~ 06A CNTH[7] CNTL[7] IBCD THDLC3 C8 - DAC_IS CNTH[6] CNTL[6] RBOC THDLC2 TSOFF6 TSOFF6 C7 - C8 - C7 - CNTH[3] CNTL[3] PRGD RHDLC2 FE TSOFF3 EDGE DE TSOFF3 EDGE UNFM DDSC SFEE SFEI C4 M1 S2 SCAE SCAI C4 M1 S2 - DF_IS EXZ_IS CNTH[2] CNTL[2] RCRB RHDLC1 CMS MAP1 TSOFF2 BOFF2 FE MAP1 TSOFF2 BOFF2 REFCRCE MIMICC BEEE BEEI C3 C11 S1 SCSE SCSI FDLBYP C3 C11 S1 - CV_IS CNTH[1] CNTL[1] FGEN ELST FSINV MAP0 TSOFF1 BOFF1 CMS MAP0 CMFS TSOFF1 BOFF1 RCOFAI RCOFAE REFEN M2O1 FERE FERI C2 C10 A2 SCME SCMI CRCBYP C2 C10 A2 - Programming Information TJA_IS RJA_IS CNTH[5] CNTH[4] CNTL[5] CNTL[4] ALARM PMON THDLC1 RHDLC3 FBITGAP DE TSOFF5 TSOFF4 FBITGAP FSINV TSOFF5 TSOFF4 RMFBE EXCRCERI MIMICI RMFBI C6 C5 M3 M2 S4 S3 SCDEB C6 C5 M3 M2 S4 S3 - 98 Reference Page Register Name Interrupt Trigger Edges Select Line Status Register 0 Line Status Register 1 Transmit Jitter Measure Value Indication RJITT0 Receive Jitter Measure Value Indication LOS_IS Interrupt Status 0 CNTOV_IS Interrupt Status 1 CNTH[0] EXZ Error Counter H-Byte CNTL[0] EXZ Error Counter L-Byte Reserved LIU Interrupt Module Indication 2 FRMR Interrupt Module Indication 0 TRSI/RESI Interrupt Module Indication 1 FSTYP TBIF Option Register TMODE TBIF Operating Mode TSOFF0 TBIF TS Offset BOFF0 TBIF Bit Offset TRI RBIF Option Register RMODE RBIF Mode ALTFIS RBIF Frame Pulse TSOFF0 RBIF TS Offset BOFF0 RBIF Bit Offset TCOFAI RTSFS Change Indication TCOFAE RTSFS Interrupt Control REFR FRMR Mode 0 M2O0 FRMR Mode 1 OOFV FRMR Status OOFE FRMR Interrupt Control 0 COFAE FRMR Interrupt Control 1 OOFI FRMR Interrupt Indication 0 COFAI FRMR Interrupt Indication 1 Reserved C1 RDL0 C9 RDL1 A1 RDL2 Reserved SCCE DLB Interrupt Control SCCI DLB Interrupt Indication Reserved FDIS T1/J1 Mode Reserved C1 XDL0 C9 XDL1 A1 XDL2 Reserved P 129 P 129 P 130 P 131 P 131 P 132 P 133 P 134 P 134 P 135 P 136 P 137 P 138 P 139 P 140 P 140 P 141 P 142 P 143 P 144 P 144 P 145 P 145 P 146 P 147 P 148 P 148 P 149 P 150 P 151 P 152 P 152 P 153 P 154 P 155 P 156 P 157 P 157 P 158 - October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Reg (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 06B - - - - - - 06C 06D 06E 06F 070 071 072 073 074 075 076 077 078 079 07A 07B 07C 07D 07E 07F 080 081 082 083 084 085 086 087 088 089 08A 08B 08C 08D 08E 08F 090 091 092 093 094 095 096 097 098 Bit 1 Bit 0 Reference Page Register Name AUTOYELXYEL FGEN Maintenance 0 LOW MIMICEN COFAEN TXDIS TAIS FGEN Maintenance 1 MFE BFE FGEN Interrupt Control MFI BFI FGEN Interrupt Indication DDSINV CRCINV FsINV FtINV Error Insertion XTS Transmit Timing Option RINV TINV PATS1 PATS0 PRGD Control BERE INV SYNCV SYNCE PRGD Status/Error Control BERI SYNCI PRGD Interrupt Indication IBCDEN IBCDUNFM CL1 CL0 XIBC Control IBC7 IBC6 IBC5 IBC4 IBC3 IBC2 IBC1 IBC0 XIBC Code IBCDIDLE DSEL1 DSEL0 ASEL1 ASEL0 IBCD Detector Configuration LBA LBD IBCD Detector Status ACT7 ACT6 ACT5 ACT4 ACT3 ACT2 ACT1 ACT0 IBCD Activate Code DACT7 DACT6 DACT5 DACT4 DACT3 DACT2 DACT1 DACT0 IBCD Deactivate Code LBAE LBDE IBCD Interrupt Control LBAI LBDI IBCD Interrupt Indication TRKEN SLIPD SLIPE ELST Configuration SLIPI ELST Interrupt Indication TRKCODE TRKCODE TRKCODE TRKCODE TRKCODE TRKCODE2 TRKCODE TRKCODE ELST Trunk Code 7 6 5 4 3 1 0 LBBIT U2BIT U1BIT RBIT CRBIT AUTOPRM APRM Control XBOC5 XBOC4 XBOC3 XBOC2 XBOC1 XBOC0 XBOC Code AVC BOCE BOC Control BOCI BOC Interrupt Indication BOC5 BOC4 BOC3 BOC2 BOC1 BOC0 RBOC Code TDLEN3 TDLEN2 TDLEN1 THDLC Enable Control Reserved EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 THDLC2 Assignment EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 THDLC3 Assignment Reserved BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 THDLC2 Bit Select BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 THDLC3 Bit Select RDLEN3 RDLEN2 RDLEN1 RHDLC Enable Control Reserved EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 RHDLC2 Assignment EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 RHDLC3 Assignment Reserved BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 RHDLC2 Bit Select BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 RHDLC3 Bit Select LSSUFIL FISUFIL ADRM1 ADRM0 RHDLCM RRST RHDLC1 Control Register LSSUFIL FISUFIL ADRM1 ADRM0 RHDLCM RRST RHDLC2 Control Register LSSUFIL FISUFIL ADRM1 ADRM0 RHDLCM RRST RHDLC3 Control Register EMP PACK RHDLC1 RFIFO Access Status EMP PACK RHDLC2 RFIFO Access Status EMP PACK RHDLC3 RFIFO Access Status DAT7 DAT6 DAT5 DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 RHDLC1 Data Programming Information 99 P 158 P 159 P 160 P 160 P 161 P 162 P 162 P 163 P 163 P 164 P 164 P 165 P 166 P 166 P 166 P 167 P 167 P 168 P 168 P 168 P 169 P 170 P 170 P 171 P 171 P 172 P 173 P 173 P 174 P 174 P 175 P 176 P 176 P 177 P 177 P 178 P 178 P 178 P 179 P 179 P 179 P 180 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Reg (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 099 09A 09B 09C 09D 09E 09F 0A0 0A1 0A2 0A3 0A4 0A5 0A6 0A7 0A8 0A9 0AA 0AB 0AC 0AD 0AE 0AF 0B0 0B1 0B2 0B3 0B4 0B5 0B6 0B7 0B8 0B9 0BA 0BB 0BC 0BD 0BE 0BF 0C0 0C1 0C2 0C3 0C4 0C5 0C6 DAT7 DAT7 HA7 HA7 HA7 LA7 LA7 LA7 DAT7 DAT7 DAT7 REDDTH7 REDCTH7 YELDTH7 YELCTH7 AISDTH7 AISCTH7 PRDGOVE PRDGOVI - DAT6 DAT6 HA6 HA6 HA6 LA6 LA6 LA6 DAT6 DAT6 DAT6 REDDTH6 REDCTH6 YELDTH6 YELCTH6 AISDTH6 AISCTH6 - DAT5 DAT5 HA5 HA5 HA5 LA5 LA5 LA5 AUTOFISU AUTOFISU AUTOFISU FL1 FL1 FL1 DAT5 DAT5 DAT5 REDDTH5 REDCTH5 YELDTH5 YELCTH5 AISDTH5 AISCTH5 - Programming Information Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Reference Page Register Name DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 RHDLC2 Data DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 RHDLC3 Data OVFLE RMBEE RHDLC1 Interrupt Control OVFLE RMBEE RHDLC2 Interrupt Control OVFLE RMBEE RHDLC3 Interrupt Control OVFLI RMBEI RHDLC1 Interrupt Indication OVFLI RMBEI RHDLC2 Interrupt Indication OVFLI RMBEI RHDLC3 Interrupt Indication HA4 HA3 HA2 HA1 HA0 RHDLC1 High Address HA4 HA3 HA2 HA1 HA0 RHDLC2 High Address HA4 HA3 HA2 HA1 HA0 RHDLC3 High Address LA4 LA3 LA2 LA1 LA0 RHDLC1 Low Address LA4 LA3 LA2 LA1 LA0 RHDLC2 Low Address LA4 LA3 LA2 LA1 LA0 RHDLC3 Low Address EOM XREP ABORT THDLCM TRST THDLC1 Control EOM XREP ABORT THDLCM TRST THDLC2 Control EOM XREP ABORT THDLCM TRST THDLC3 Control FL0 LL1 LL0 HL1 HL0 TFIFO1 Threshold FL0 LL1 LL0 HL1 HL0 TFIFO2 Threshold FL0 LL1 LL0 HL1 HL0 TFIFO3 Threshold DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 THDLC1 Data DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 THDLC2 Data DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 THDLC3 Data FUL EMP RDY TFIFO1 Status FUL EMP RDY TFIFO2 Status FUL EMP RDY TFIFO3 Status UDRUNE RDYE THDLC1 Interrupt Control UDRUNE RDYE THDLC2 Interrupt Control UDRUNE RDYE THDLC3 Interrupt Control UDRUNI RDYI THDLC1 Interrupt Indication UDRUNI RDYI THDLC2 Interrupt Indication UDRUNI RDYI THDLC3 Interrupt Indication AIS YEL RED Alarm Status AISE YELE REDE Alarm Control AISI YELI REDI Alarm Indication REDDTH4 REDDTH3 REDDTH2 REDDTH1 REDDTH0 RED Declare Threshold REDCTH4 REDCTH3 REDCTH2 REDCTH1 REDCTH0 RED Clear Threshold YELDTH4 YELDTH3 YELDTH2 YELDTH1 YELDTH0 Yellow Declare Threshold YELCTH4 YELCTH3 YELCTH2 YELCTH1 YELCTH0 Yellow Clear Threshold AISDTH4 AISDTH3 AISDTH2 AISDTH1 AISDTH0 AIS Declare Threshold AISCTH4 AISCTH3 AISCTH2 AISCTH1 AISCTH0 AIS Clear Threshold UPDAT AUTOUPD PMON Control DDSOVE COFAOVE OOFOVE FEROVE CRCOVE PMON Interrupt Control 0 LCVOVE PMON Interrupt Control 1 DDSOVI/ COFAOVI OOFOVI FEROVI CRCOVI PMON Interrupt Indication 0 LCVOVI PMON Interrupt Indication 1 100 P 180 P 180 P 181 P 181 P 181 P 182 P 182 P 182 P 183 P 183 P 183 P 184 P 184 P 184 P 185 P 185 P 185 P 187 P 187 P 187 P 188 P 188 P 188 P 189 P 189 P 189 P 190 P 190 P 190 P 191 P 191 P 191 P 192 P 193 P 193 P 194 P 194 P 195 P 195 P 196 P 196 P 197 P 198 P 198 P 199 P 199 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Reg (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 0C7 - - - - 0C8 0C9 RWN 0CA 0CB 0CC 0CD 0CE D7 SIGSNAP RWN 0CF 0D0 0D1 0D2 0D3 0D4 D7 SIGSNAP RWN 0D5 0D6 D7 COSI8 0D7 COSI16 COSI15 COSI14 COSI13 COSI12 COSI11 COSI10 COSI9 0D8 COSI24 COSI23 COSI22 COSI21 COSI20 COSI19 COSI18 COSI17 Bit 3 PRBSMOD E1 ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS 6 5 4 3 D6 D5 D4 D3 GSTRKEN ZCS2 ZCS1 ZCS0 ABXX ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS 6 5 4 3 D6 D5 D4 D3 GSTRKEN ABXX FREEZE ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS 6 5 4 3 D6 D5 D4 D3 COSI7 COSI6 COSI5 COSI4 Programming Information Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 PRBSMOD PRBSDIR TESTEN E0 BUSY ADDRESS2 ADDRESS ADDRESS 1 0 D2 D1 D0 GSUBST2 GSUBST1 GSUBST0 PCCE BUSY ADDRESS2 ADDRESS ADDRESS 1 0 D2 D1 D0 GSUBST2 GSUBST1 GSUBST0 SIGFIX POL PCCE DEB SIGE SIGF BUSY ADDRESS2 ADDRESS ADDRESS 1 0 D2 D1 D0 COSI3 COSI2 COSI1 101 Reference Page Register Name TPLC / RPLC / PRGD Test Configuration TPLC Access Status TPLC Access Control P 200 P 201 P 201 TPLC Access Data TPLC Configuration TPLC Control Enable RPLC Access Status RPLC Access Control P 201 P 202 P 203 P 204 P 204 RPLC Access Data RPLC Configuration RPLC Control Enable RCRB Configuration RCRB Access Status RCRB Access Control P 204 P 205 P 206 P 207 P 208 P 208 RCRB Access Data RCRB State Change Indication 0 RCRB State Change Indication 1 RCRB State Change Indication 2 P 208 P 209 P 209 P 209 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 5.1.1.2 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Indirect Register PMON Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Reference Page 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B CRCE7 FER7 PRGD7 PRGD15 LCV7 LCV15 DDSE7 - CRCE6 FER6 PRGD6 PRGD14 LCV6 LCV14 DDSE6 - CRCE5 FER5 PRGD5 PRGD13 LCV5 LCV13 DDSE5 - CRCE4 FER4 OOF4 PRGD4 PRGD12 LCV4 LCV12 DDSE4 - CRCE3 FER3 FER11 OOF3 PRGD3 PRGD11 LCV3 LCV11 DDSE3 - CRCE2 FER2 FER10 COFA2 OOF2 PRGD2 PRGD10 LCV2 LCV10 DDSE2 - CRCE1 CRCE9 FER1 FER9 COFA1 OOF1 PRGD1 PRGD9 LCV1 LCV9 DDSE1 DDSE9 CRCE0 CRCE8 FER0 FER8 COFA0 OOF0 PRGD0 PRGD8 LCV0 LCV8 DDSE0 DDSE8 CRCE Counter Mapping 0 CRCE Counter Mapping 1 FER Counter Mapping 0 FER Counter Mapping 1 COFA Counter Mapping OOF Counter Mapping PRGD Counter Mapping 0 PRGD Counter Mapping 1 LCV Counter Mapping 0 LCV Counter Mapping 1 DDSE Counter Mapping 0 DDSE Counter Mapping 1 P 210 P 210 P 211 P 211 P 212 P 212 P 213 P 213 P 214 P 214 P 215 P 215 Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Reference Page 01 ~ 18 - - - EXTRACT A B C D Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable Register for CH1 ~ CH24 P 216 Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 01 ~ 18 SUBST2 SUBST1 SUBST0 SINV OINV EINV G56K GAP 21 ~ 38 DTRK7 DTRK6 DTRK5 DTRK4 DTRK3 DTRK2 DTRK1 41 ~ 58 - TEST - STRKEN A B C Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Reference Page 01 ~ 18 SUBST2 SUBST1 SUBST0 SINV OINV EINV G56K GAP P 220 21 ~ 38 DTRK7 DTRK6 DTRK5 DTRK4 DTRK3 DTRK2 DTRK1 DTRK0 41 ~ 58 - TEST SIGINS STRKEN A B C D Channel Control Register for CH1 ~ CH24 Data Trunk Conditioning Code Register for CH1 ~ CH24 Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code Register for CH1 ~ CH24 RCRB RPLC Register Channel Control Register for CH1 ~ CH24 DTRK0 Data Trunk Conditioning Code Register for CH1 ~ CH24 D Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code Register for CH1 ~ CH24 Reference Page P 217 P 218 P 219 TPLC Programming Information 102 P 221 P 222 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 5.1.2 5.1.2.1 E1 Reg (Hex) SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER E1 MODE Direct Register Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Name Reference Page ID7 - ID6 - ID5 - ID4 - ID3 - ID2 - ID1 - ID0 - Chip ID For Single Transceiver Reserved P 223 - - - - - - LEVEL0 - - DIR0 TMOVE TMOVI - Software Reset Reserved GPIO Control Reserved Reserved Reserved Timer Interrupt Control Timer Interrupt Indication Reserved P 223 P 224 P 224 P 224 - DAT7 - DAT6 - DAT5 - DAT4 - ADDR3 DAT3 RMUX - ADDR2 DAT2 - ADDR1 DAT1 - ADDR0 DAT0 TMUX - PMON Access Port PMON Access Data Backplane Global Configuration Reserved P 225 P 225 P 226 - - - T1/J1 TJA_E FM1 TJA_DP1 FM0 TJA_DP0 P 110 P 227 022 023 024 025 026 027 DONE - RW WDAT6 - PULS3 SCAL3 SAMP3 WDAT3 RJA_E PULS2 SCAL2 SAMP2 WDAT2 RJA_DP1 PULS1 SCAL1 SAMP1 WDAT1 RJA_DP0 028 029 02A 02B 02C 02D ~ 030 031 032 - EQ_ON DLLP - LOS3 UPDW1 - LOS2 UPDW0 RLP LAC - LOS1 MG1 ALP RAISE - TEMODE T1/J1 Or E1 Mode TJA_BW Transmit Jitter Attenuation Configuration T_MD Transmit Configuration 0 PULS0 Transmit Configuration 1 SCAL0 Transmit Configuration 2 SAMP0 Transmit Configuration 3 WDAT0 Transmit Configuration 4 RJA_BW Receive Jitter Attenuation Configuration R_MD Receive Configuration 0 LOS0 Receive Configuration 1 MG0 Receive Configuration 2 DLP Maintenance Function Control 0 ATAO Maintenance Function Control 1 Reserved - BPV_INS - T_TERM2 033 034 035 036 037 - DAC_IE - TJA_IE - 001 002 ~ 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 00A 00B 00C ~ 00D 00E 00F 010 011 ~ 01F 020 021 Programming Information TJITT_TES TJA_LIMT T T_OFF DFM_ON T_HZ SCAL5 SCAL4 UI1 UI0 WDAT5 WDAT4 RJITT_TES RJA_LIMT T R_OFF LOS4 SLICE1 SLICE0 SLLP SRLP - EXZ_DEF EXZ_ERR1 EXZ_ERR0 CNT_MD T_TERM1 T_TERM0 R_TERM2 R_TERM1 RJA_IE LATT4 LATT3 DF_IE EXZ_IE DF_IES DF_S LATT2 103 CV_IE LATT1 CNT_TRF Maintenance Function Control 2 R_TERM0 Transmit And Receive Termination Configuration LOS_IE Interrupt Enable Control 0 CNT_IE Interrupt Enable Control 1 LOS_IES Interrupt Trigger Edges Select LOS_S Line Status Register 0 LATT0 Line Status Register 1 P 228 P 229 P 230 P 231 P 232 P 233 P 234 P 235 P 236 P 237 P 238 P 239 P 240 P 240 P 241 P 242 P 242 P 243 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER E1 Reg (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Name 038 - TJITT6 TJITT5 TJITT4 TJITT3 TJITT2 TJITT1 TJITT0 039 - RJITT6 RJITT5 RJITT4 RJITT3 RJITT2 RJITT1 RJITT0 03A 03B 03C 03D 03E 03F 040 041 042 043 044 045 046 047 048 049 04A 04B 04C 04D 04E 04F 050 051 052 053 054 055 056 057 058 059 05A 05B 05C 05D CNTH[7] CNTL[7] THDLC3 BIT2C ISMFPE ISMFPI Si0 Sa6SYN - CV_IS CNTH[1] CNTL[1] FGEN ELST FSINV TSOFF1 BOFF1 CMS CMFS TSOFF1 BOFF1 RCOFAI RCOFAE REFEN SMFASC OOOFV OOOFE FERE OOOFI FERI Sa7 X1 Sa43 Sa53 Sa63 Sa73 Sa83 Sa6-AI Sa7E Sa7I LOS_IS CNTOV_IS CNTH[0] CNTL[0] LIU FRMR TRSI/RESI FSTYP TMODE TSOFF0 BOFF0 TRI RMODE TSOFF0 BOFF0 TCOFAI TCOFAE REFR C2NCIWCK OOFV OOFE COFAE OOFI COFAI Sa8 X2 Sa44 Sa54 Sa64 Sa74 Sa84 Sa6-8I Sa8E Sa8I 05E 05F 060 061 062 063 064 - CFEBEV CFEBEE CFEBEI GENCRC Si0 Sa7EN V52LINKV V52LINKE V52LINKI FDIS Si1 Sa8EN Transmit Jitter Measure Value Indication Receive Jitter Measure Value Indication Interrupt Status 0 Interrupt Status 1 EXZ Error Counter H-Byte EXZ Error Counter L-Byte Reserved Interrupt Module Indication 2 Interrupt Module Indication 0 Interrupt Module Indication 1 TBIF Option Register TBIF Operating Mode TBIF TS Offset TBIF Bit Offset RBIF Option Register RBIF Mode RBIF Frame Pulse RBIF TS Offset RBIF Bit Offset RTSFS Change Indication RTSFS Interrupt Control FRMR Mode 0 FRMR Mode 1 FRMR Status FRMR Interrupt Control 0 FRMR Interrupt Control 1 FRMR Interrupt Indication 0 FRMR Interrupt Indication 1 TS0 International / National TS16 Spare Sa4 Codeword Sa5 Codeword Sa6 Codeword Sa7 Codeword Sa8 Codeword Sa6 Codeword Indication Sa Codeword Interrupt Control Sa Codeword Interrupt Indication Reserved Overhead Error Status Overhead Interrupt Control Overhead Interrupt Indication E1 Mode FGEN International Bit FGEN Sa Control DF_IS DAC_IS TJA_IS RJA_IS EXZ_IS CNTH[6] CNTH[5] CNTH[4] CNTH[3] CNTH[2] CNTL[6] CNTL[5] CNTL[4] CNTL[3] CNTL[2] ALARM PMON PRGD RCRB THDLC2 THDLC1 RHDLC3 RHDLC2 RHDLC1 DE FE CMS TSOFF6 TSOFF5 TSOFF4 TSOFF3 TSOFF2 EDGE BOFF2 DE FE FSINV OHD SMFS TSOFF6 TSOFF5 TSOFF4 TSOFF3 TSOFF2 EDGE BOFF2 UNFM REFCRCE CASEN CRCEN CNTNFAS WORDERR TS16C C2NCIWV OOSMFV OOCMFV C2NCIWE OOSMFE OOCMFE ICSMFPE SMFERE ICMFPE CMFERE CRCEE EXCRCERI C2NCIWI OOSMFI OOCMFI ICSMFPI SMFERI ICMFPI CMFERI CRCEI Si1 A Sa4 Sa5 Sa6 X0 Y Sa41 Sa42 Sa51 Sa52 Sa61 Sa62 Sa71 Sa72 Sa81 Sa82 Sa6-FI Sa6-EI Sa6-CI SaDEB Sa6SCE Sa4E Sa5E Sa6E Sa6SCI Sa4I Sa5I Sa6I XDIS - Programming Information TCRCEE TCRCEI SiDIS - TFEBEE TFEBEI FEBEDIS Sa4EN FEBEE FEBEI CRCM Sa5EN RAICRCV RAICRCE RAICRCI SIGEN Sa6EN 104 Reference Page P 244 P 244 P 245 P 246 P 247 P 247 P 248 P 248 P 249 P 250 P 251 P 252 P 252 P 253 P 254 P 254 P 255 P 255 P 256 P 256 P 257 P 258 P 259 P 260 P 261 P 262 P 263 P 264 P 265 P 265 P 266 P 266 P 267 P 267 P 268 P 269 P 270 P 271 P 272 P 273 P 274 P 275 P 276 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER E1 Reg (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 065 066 067 068 069 06A 06B - - TS16LOS TS16AIS Sa41 Sa51 Sa61 Sa71 Sa81 X0 MFAIS Sa42 Sa52 Sa62 Sa72 Sa82 G706RAI Sa43 Sa53 Sa63 Sa73 Sa83 X1 AUTOYELLOW TXDIS MFE MFI FASALLINV PATS1 SYNCV - Sa44 Sa54 Sa64 Sa74 Sa84 X2 REMAIS Reference Page Register Name Sa4 Code-word Sa5 Code-word Sa6 Code-word Sa7 Code-word Sa8 Code-word FGEN Extra FGEN Maintenance 0 P 277 P 277 P 277 P 278 P 278 P 278 P 279 06C COFAEN TAIS FGEN Maintenance 1 06D SMFE FASE SIGMFE BFE FGEN Interrupt Control 06E SMFI FASI SIGMFI BFI FGEN Interrupt Indication 06F CRCINV CRCPINV CASPINV NFASINV FAS1INV Error Insertion 070 XTS Transmit Timing Option 071 RINV TINV PATS0 PRGD Control 072 BERE INV SYNCE PRGD Status/Error Control 073 BERI SYNCI PRGD Interrupt Indication 074 ~ Reserved 07B 07C TRKEN SLIPD SLIPE ELST Configuration 07D SLIPI ELST Interrupt Indication 07E TRKCODE7 TRKCODE TRKCODE TRKCODE TRKCODE TRKCODE2 TRKCODE1 TRKCODE0 ELST Trunk Code 6 5 4 3 07F ~ Reserved 083 084 TDLEN3 TDLEN2 TDLEN1 THDLC Enable Control 085 EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 THDLC1 Assignment 086 EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 THDLC2 Assignment 087 EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 THDLC3 Assignment 088 BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 THDLC1 Bit Select 089 BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 THDLC2 Bit Select 08A BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 THDLC3 Bit Select 08B RDLEN3 RDLEN2 RDLEN1 RHDLC Enable Control 08C EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 RHDLC1 Assignment 08D EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 RHDLC2 Assignment 08E EVEN ODD TS4 TS3 TS2 TS1 TS0 RHDLC3 Assignment 08F BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 RHDLC1 Bit Select 090 BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 RHDLC2 Bit Select 091 BITEN7 BITEN6 BITEN5 BITEN4 BITEN3 BITEN2 BITEN1 BITEN0 RHDLC3 Bit Select 092 LSSUFIL FISUFIL ADRM1 ADRM0 RHDLCM RRST RHDLC1 Control Register 093 LSSUFIL FISUFIL ADRM1 ADRM0 RHDLCM RRST RHDLC2 Control Register 094 LSSUFIL FISUFIL ADRM1 ADRM0 RHDLCM RRST RHDLC3 Control Register 095 EMP PACK RHDLC1 RFIFO Access Status 096 EMP PACK RHDLC2 RFIFO Access Status 097 EMP PACK RHDLC3 RFIFO Access Status 098 DAT7 DAT6 DAT5 DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 RHDLC1 Data 099 DAT7 DAT6 DAT5 DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 RHDLC2 Data 09A DAT7 DAT6 DAT5 DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 RHDLC3 Data 09B OVFLE RMBEE RHDLC1 Interrupt Control Programming Information 105 P 280 P 281 P 282 P 283 P 284 P 284 P 285 P 285 P 286 P 286 P 286 P 287 P 288 P 288 P 288 P 289 P 289 P 289 P 290 P 291 P 291 P 291 P 292 P 292 P 292 P 293 P 293 P 293 P 294 P 294 P 294 P 295 P 295 P 295 P 296 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 E1 Reg (Hex) 09C 09D 09E 09F 0A0 0A1 0A2 0A3 0A4 0A5 0A6 0A7 0A8 0A9 0AA 0AB 0AC 0AD 0AE 0AF 0B0 0B1 0B2 0B3 0B4 0B5 0B6 0B7 0B8 0B9 0BA 0BB 0BC 0BD ~ 0C1 0C2 0C3 0C4 0C5 0C6 0C7 0C8 0C9 0CA 0CB 0CC 0CD SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Bit 7 Bit 6 HA7 HA7 HA7 LA7 LA7 LA7 DAT7 DAT7 DAT7 - HA6 HA6 HA6 LA6 LA6 LA6 DAT6 DAT6 DAT6 - Bit 5 Bit 4 HA5 HA4 HA5 HA4 HA5 HA4 LA5 LA4 LA5 LA4 LA5 LA4 AUTOFISU EOM AUTOFISU EOM AUTOFISU EOM FL1 FL0 FL1 FL0 FL1 FL0 DAT5 DAT4 DAT5 DAT4 DAT5 DAT4 TS16LOSV TS16AISV TS16LOSE TS16AISE TS16LOSI TS16AISI - Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 HA3 HA3 HA3 LA3 LA3 LA3 XREP XREP XREP LL1 LL1 LL1 DAT3 DAT3 DAT3 RMAIV RMAIE RMAII - HA2 HA2 HA2 LA2 LA2 LA2 ABORT ABORT ABORT LL0 LL0 LL0 DAT2 DAT2 DAT2 FUL FUL FUL AIS AISE AISI - OVFLE OVFLE OVFLI OVFLI OVFLI HA1 HA1 HA1 LA1 LA1 LA1 THDLCM THDLCM THDLCM HL1 HL1 HL1 DAT1 DAT1 DAT1 EMP EMP EMP UDRUNE UDRUNE UDRUNE UDRUNI UDRUNI UDRUNI RAIV RAIE RAII AISC - RMBEE RMBEE RMBEI RMBEI RMBEI HA0 HA0 HA0 LA0 LA0 LA0 TRST TRST TRST HL0 HL0 HL0 DAT0 DAT0 DAT0 RDY RDY RDY RDYE RDYE RDYE RDYI RDYI RDYI RED REDE REDI RAIC - PRDGOVE TFEBEOVE FEBEOVE TCRCOVE COFAOVE PRDGOVI TFEBEOVI FEBEOVI TCRCOVI COFAOVI PRBSMOD E1 RWN ADDRESS6 ADDRESS5 ADDRESS4 ADDRESS3 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 SIGSNAP GSTRKEN - Programming Information Reference Page Register Name RHDLC2 Interrupt Control RHDLC3 Interrupt Control RHDLC1 Interrupt Indication RHDLC2 Interrupt Indication RHDLC3 Interrupt Indication RHDLC1 High Address RHDLC2 High Address RHDLC3 High Address RHDLC1 Low Address RHDLC2 Low Address RHDLC3 Low Address THDLC1 Control THDLC2 Control THDLC3 Control TFIFO1 Threshold TFIFO2 Threshold TFIFO3 Threshold THDLC1 Data THDLC2 Data THDLC3 Data TFIFO1 Status TFIFO2 Status TFIFO3 Status THDLC1 Interrupt Control THDLC2 Interrupt Control THDLC3 Interrupt Control THDLC1 Interrupt Indication THDLC2 Interrupt Indication THDLC3 Interrupt Indication Alarm Status Alarm Control Alarm Indication Alarm Criteria Control Reserved UPDAT AUTOUPD PMON Control OOFOVE FEROVE CRCOVE PMON Interrupt Control 0 LCVOVE PMON Interrupt Control 1 OOFOVI FEROVI CRCOVI PMON Interrupt Indication 0 LCVOVI PMON Interrupt Indication 1 PRBSMOD PRBSDIR TESTEN TPLC / RPLC / PRGD Test ConE0 figuration BUSY TPLC Access Status ADDRESS2 ADDRESS1 ADDRESS0 TPLC Access Control D2 D1 D0 TPLC Access Data GSUBST2 GSUBST1 GSUBST0 TPLC Configuration PCCE TPLC Control Enable BUSY RPLC Access Status 106 P 296 P 296 P 297 P 297 P 297 P 298 P 298 P 298 P 299 P 299 P 299 P 300 P 300 P 300 P 302 P 302 P 302 P 303 P 303 P 303 P 304 P 304 P 304 P 305 P 305 P 305 P 306 P 306 P 306 P 307 P 308 P 309 P 310 P 310 P 311 P 312 P 313 P 314 P 314 P 315 P 315 P 315 P 316 P 316 P 317 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 E1 Reg (Hex) 0CE 0CF 0D0 0D1 0D2 0D3 0D4 0D5 0D6 0D7 0D8 0D9 Bit 7 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Reference Page Register Name RWN ADDRESS6 ADDRESS5 ADDRESS4 ADDRESS3 ADDRESS2 ADDRESS1 ADDRESS0 RPLC Access Control D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 RPLC Access Data SIGSNAP GSTRKEN GSUBST2 GSUBST1 GSUBST0 RPLC Configuration PCCE RPLC Control Enable FREEZE DEB SIGE RCRB Configuration BUSY RCRB Access Status RWN ADDRESS6 ADDRESS5 ADDRESS4 ADDRESS3 ADDRESS2 ADDRESS1 ADDRESS0 RCRB Access Control D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 RCRB Access Data COSI8 COSI7 COSI6 COSI5 COSI4 COSI3 COSI2 COSI1 RCRB State Change Indication 0 COSI16 COSI15 COSI14 COSI13 COSI12 COSI11 COSI10 COSI9 RCRB State Change Indication 1 COSI24 COSI23 COSI22 COSI21 COSI20 COSI19 COSI18 COSI17 RCRB State Change Indication 2 COSI30 COSI29 COSI28 COSI27 COSI26 COSI25 RCRB State Change Indication 3 Programming Information 107 P 317 P 317 P 318 P 319 P 319 P 320 P 320 P 320 P 321 P 321 P 322 P 322 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 5.1.2.2 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Indirect Register PMON Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F CRCE7 FER7 PRGD7 PRGD15 LCV7 LCV15 TCRCE7 FEBE7 TFEBE7 - CRCE6 FER6 PRGD6 PRGD14 LCV6 LCV14 TCRCE6 FEBE6 TFEBE6 - Bit 5 Bit 4 CRCE5 CRCE4 FER5 FER4 OOF4 PRGD5 PRGD4 PRGD13 PRGD12 LCV5 LCV4 LCV13 LCV12 TCRCE5 TCRCE4 FEBE5 FEBE4 TFEBE5 TFEBE4 - Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Reference Page CRCE3 FER3 FER11 OOF3 PRGD3 PRGD11 LCV3 LCV11 TCRCE3 FEBE3 TFEBE3 - CRCE2 FER2 FER10 COFA2 OOF2 PRGD2 PRGD10 LCV2 LCV10 TCRCE2 FEBE2 TFEBE2 - CRCE1 CRCE9 FER1 FER9 COFA1 OOF1 PRGD1 PRGD9 LCV1 LCV9 TCRCE1 TCRCE9 FEBE1 FEBE9 TFEBE1 TFEBE9 CRCE0 CRCE8 FER0 FER8 COFA0 OOF0 PRGD0 PRGD8 LCV0 LCV8 TCRCE0 TCRCE8 FEBE0 FEBE8 TFEBE0 TFEBE8 CRCE Counter Mapping 0 CRCE Counter Mapping 1 FER Counter Mapping 0 FER Counter Mapping 1 COFA Counter Mapping OOF Counter Mapping PRGD Counter Mapping 0 PRGD Counter Mapping 1 LCV Counter Mapping 0 LCV Counter Mapping 1 TCRCE Counter Mapping 0 TCRCE Counter Mapping 1 FEBE Counter Mapping 0 FEBE Counter Mapping 1 TFEBE Counter Mapping 0 TFEBE Counter Mapping 1 P 323 P 323 P 324 P 324 P 325 P 325 P 326 P 326 P 327 P 327 P 328 P 328 P 329 P 329 P 330 P 330 RCRB Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Register Reference Page 01 ~ 0F - - - EXTRACT A B C D P 331 11 ~ 1F - - - EXTRACT A B C D Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable Register for TS1 ~ TS15 Extracted Signaling Data/Extract Enable Register for TS17 ~ TS31 P 331 RPLC Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 00 ~ 1F SUBST2 SUBST1 SUBST0 SINV OINV EINV G56K GAP 20 ~ 3F DTRK7 DTRK6 DTRK5 DTRK4 DTRK3 DTRK2 DTRK1 41 ~ 4F - TEST - STRKEN A B C 51 ~ 5F - TEST - STRKEN A B C Programming Information 108 Register Timeslot Control Register for TS0 ~ TS31 DTRK0 Data Trunk Conditioning Code Register for TS0 ~ TS31 D Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code Register for TS1 ~ TS15 D Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code Register for TS17 ~ TS31 Reference Page P 332 P 333 P 334 P 334 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER TPLC Address (Hex) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 SINV OINV EINV G56K GAP 00 ~ 1F SUBST2 SUBST1 SUBST0 20 ~ 3F DTRK7 DTRK6 DTRK5 DTRK4 DTRK3 DTRK2 DTRK1 41 ~ 4F - TEST - STRKEN A B C 51 ~ 5F - TEST - STRKEN A B C Programming Information 109 Register Timeslot Control Register for TS0 ~ TS31 DTRK0 Data Trunk Conditioning Code Register for TS0 ~ TS31 D Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code Register for TS1 ~ TS15 D Signaling Trunk Conditioning Code Register for TS17 ~ TS31 Reference Page P 335 P 336 P 337 P 337 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 5.2 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER REGISTER DESCRIPTION Depending on the operating mode, the registers are configured for T1/J1 or E1. Before setting any other registers, the operating mode should be selected in register 020H. According to the access method, the registers can be divided into direct registers and indirect registers. T1/J1 Or E1 Mode (020H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 3 2 1 0 T1/J1 FM1 FM0 TEMODE R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 T1/J1: This bit is valid when T1/J1 operating mode is selected by the TEMODE bit (b0, 020H). It selects the operating mode between T1 and J1. = 0: T1 mode is selected. = 1: J1 mode is selected. FM[1:0]: These two bits are valid when T1/J1 operating mode is selected by the TEMODE bit (b0, 020H). They select the operating format. = 00: SF format is selected. = 01: ESF format is selected. = 10: T1 DM format is selected. This selection is valid in T1 operating mode only. = 11: SLC-96 format is selected. This selection is valid in T1 operating mode only. TEMODE: This bit selects the operating mode. = 0: E1 mode is selected. = 1: T1/J1 mode is selected. Programming Information 110 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 5.2.1 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 MODE 5.2.1.1 Direct Register T1/J1 Chip ID For Single Transceiver (001H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name ID7 ID6 ID5 ID4 ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 1 0 1 X X X X ID[7:0]: The ID[7:0] bits are pre-set. The ID[7:4] bits represent the IDT82P2281 device. The ID[3:0] bits represent the current version number (`0001' is for the first version). T1/J1 Software Reset (004H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name Type X Default A write operation to this register will generate a software reset. The software reset can only be applied when the clock on the OSCI pin is available. The software reset will set all the registers except the T1/J1 Or E1 Mode register (020H) to their default values. If the setting is changed in the T1/ J1 Or E1 Mode register (020H), a software reset must be applied. Programming Information 111 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 GPIO Control (006H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name 2 1 LEVEL0 Type Reserved R/W Default 0 DIR0 Reserved 0 R/W 1 LEVEL[0]: When the GPIO[0] pin is defined as an output port, this bit can be read and written: = 0: The GPIO[0] pin outputs low level. = 1: The GPIO[0] pin outputs high level. When the GPIO[0] pin is defined as an input port, this bit can only be read: = 0: Low level is input on the GPIO[0] pin. = 1: High level is input on the GPIO[0] pin. DIR[0]: = 0: The GPIO[0] pin is used as an output port. = 1: The GPIO[0] pin is used as an input port. T1/J1 Timer Interrupt Control (00AH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Bit Name 0 TMOVE Type Reserved R/W Default 0 TMOVE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the TMOVI bit (b0, T1/J1-00BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the TMOVI bit (b0, T1/J1-00BH) is `1'. T1/J1 Timer Interrupt Indication (00BH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type 3 2 1 0 TMOVI Reserved Default R 0 TMOVI: The device times every one second. = 0: One second timer is not over. = 1: One second timer is over. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. Programming Information 112 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 PMON Access Port (00EH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type Reserved 3 2 1 0 ADDR3 ADDR2 ADDR1 ADDR0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 Default ADDR[3:0]: These bits select one of the PMON indirect registers of the selected link to be accessed by the microprocessor. Address PMON Indirect Register Address PMON Indirect Register 00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H CRCE Counter Mapping 0 CRCE Counter Mapping 1 FER Counter Mapping 0 FER Counter Mapping 1 COFA Counter Mapping OOF Counter Mapping 06H 07H 08H 09H 0AH 0BH PRGD Counter Mapping 0 PRGD Counter Mapping 1 LCV Counter Mapping 0 LCV Counter Mapping 1 DDSE Counter Mapping 0 DDSE Counter Mapping 1 T1/J1 PMON Access Data (00FH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name DAT7 DAT6 DAT5 DAT4 DAT3 DAT2 DAT1 DAT0 Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DAT[7:0]: These bits hold the value which is read from the selected PMON indirect register. Programming Information 113 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Backplane Global Configuration (010H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type 3 2 1 RMUX Reserved R/W Default 0 0 TMUX Reserved R/W 0 RMUX: = 0: The Receive System Interface of the device is operated in the Non-multiplexed mode. = 1: The Receive System Interface of the device is operated in the Multiplexed mode. TMUX: = 0: The Transmit System Interface of the device is operated in the Non-multiplexed mode. = 1: The Transmit System Interface of the device is operated in the Multiplexed mode. Programming Information 114 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit Jitter Attenuation Configuration (021H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type 5 4 3 2 1 0 TJITT_TEST TJA_LIMT TJA_E TJA_DP1 TJA_DP0 TJA_BW R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved Default TJITT_TEST: = 0: The real time interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO is indicated in the TJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-038H). That is, the current interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO will be written into the TJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-038H). = 1: The peak-peak interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO is indicated in the TJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-038H). That is, the current interval is compared with the old one in the TJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-038H) and the larger one will be indicated by the TJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-038H); otherwise, the value in the TJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-038H) will not be changed. TJA_LIMT: When the read and write pointer of the FIFO are within 2/3/4 bits (corresponding to the FIFO depth) of overflowing or underflowing, the bandwidth of the JA can be widened to track the short term input jitter, thereby avoiding data corruption. This bit selects whether the bandwidth is normal or widened. = 0: Normal bandwidth is selected. = 1: Widen bandwidth is selected. In this case, the JA will not attenuate the input jitter until the read/write pointer's position is outside the 2/3/4 bits window. TJA_E: = 0: Disable the Transmit Jitter Attenuator. = 1: Enable the Transmit Jitter Attenuator. TJA_DP[1:0]: These two bits select the Jitter Attenuation Depth. = 00: The Jitter Attenuation Depth is 128-bit. = 01: The Jitter Attenuation Depth is 64-bit. = 10 / 11: The Jitter Attenuation Depth is 32-bit. TJA_BW: This bit select the Jitter Transfer Function Bandwidth. = 0: 5 Hz. = 1: 1.26 Hz. Programming Information 115 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit Configuration 0 (022H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type Default 5 4 3 2 T_OFF Reserved R/W 0 1 0 T_MD Reserved R/W 0 T_OFF: = 0: The transmit path is power up. = 1: The transmit path is power down. The Line Driver is in high impedance. T_MD: This bit selects the line code rule to encode the data stream to be transmitted. = 0: The B8ZS encoder is selected. = 1: The AMI encoder is selected. Programming Information 116 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit Configuration 1 (023H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 5 4 3 2 1 0 DFM_ON T_HZ PULS3 PULS2 PULS1 PULS0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 1 0 0 0 0 DFM_ON: = 0: The Driver Failure Monitor is disabled. = 1: The Driver Failure Monitor is enabled. T_HZ: = 0: The Line Driver works normally. = 1: Set the Line Driver High-Z. (The other parts of the transmit path still work normally.) PULS[3:0]: These bits determine the template shapes for short/long haul transmission: PULS[3:0] Operating Mode Transmit Clock 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 11xx Programming Information Cable Impedance Application Reserved DSX1 J1 DS1 DSX1 DSX1 DSX1 DSX1 100 110 100 100 100 100 100 1.544 MHz 1.544 MHz 1.544 MHz 1.544 MHz 1.544 MHz 1.544 MHz 1.544 MHz 0 - 133 ft 0 - 655 ft 0 dB LBO 133 - 266 ft 266 - 399 ft 399 - 533 ft 533 - 655 ft Reserved DS1 DS1 DS1 1.544 MHz 100 1.544 MHz 100 1.544 MHz 100 Arbitrary waveform setting. 117 -7.5 dB LBO -15.0 dB LBO -22.5 dB LBO October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit Configuration 2 (024H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 5 4 3 2 1 0 SCAL5 SCAL4 SCAL3 SCAL2 SCAL1 SCAL0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 1 0 0 0 0 1 SCAL[5:0]: The following setting lists the standard values of normal amplitude in different operating modes. Each step change (one increasing or decreasing from the standard value) will scale the amplitude of the D/A output by a certain offset. These bits are only effective when user programmable arbitrary waveform is used. = 000100: Normal amplitude in T1 long haul LBO/-22.5 dB operating mode. Each step change scales about 25% offset. = 001000: Normal amplitude in T1 long haul LBO/-15 dB operating mode. Each step change scales about 12.5% offset. = 010001: Normal amplitude in T1 long haul LBO/-7.5 dB operating mode. Each step change scales about 6.25% offset. = 110110: Normal amplitude in T1 0~133 ft, 133~266 ft, 266~399 ft, 399~533 ft, 533~655 ft, DS1 0 dB & J1 0~655 ft operating modes. Each step change scales about 2% offset. Programming Information 118 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit Configuration 3 (025H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name DONE RW UI1 UI0 SAMP3 SAMP2 SAMP1 SAMP0 Type R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 This register is valid when the PULS[3:0] bits (b3~0, T1/J1-023H) are set to `11xx'. DONE: = 0: Disable the read/write operation to the pulse template RAM. = 1: Enable the read/write operation to the pulse template RAM. RW: = 0: Write the data to the pulse template RAM. = 1: Read the data to the pulse template RAM. UI[1:0]: These bits specify one Unit Interval (UI) address. = 00: UI addressed 0 is specified. = 01: UI addressed 1 is specified. = 10: UI addressed 2 is specified. = 11: UI addressed 3 is specified. SAMP[3:0]: There bits specify one sample address. There are 16 samples in each UI. SAMP[3:0] Specified Sample Address SAMP[3:0] Specified Sample Address 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Programming Information 119 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit Configuration 4 (026H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 WDAT6 WDAT5 WDAT4 WDAT3 WDAT2 WDAT1 WDAT0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Default WDAT[6:0]: These bits contain the data to be stored in the pulse template RAM which is addressed by the UI[1:0] bits (b5~4, T1/J1-025H) and the SAMP[3:0] bits (b3~0, T1/J1-025H). T1/J1 Receive Jitter Attenuation Configuration (027H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type 5 4 3 2 1 0 RJITT_TEST RJA_LIMT RJA_E RJA_DP1 RJA_DP0 RJA_BW R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved Default RJITT_TEST: = 0: The real time interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO is indicated in the RJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-039H). That is, the current interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO will be written into the RJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-039H). = 1: The peak-peak interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO is indicated in the RJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-039H). That is, the current interval is compared with the old one in the RJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-039H) and the larger one will be indicated by the RJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-039H); otherwise, the value in the RJITT[6:0] bits (b6~0, T1/J1-039H) will not be changed. RJA_LIMT: When the read and write pointer of the FIFO are within 2/3/4 bits (corresponding to the FIFO depth) of overflowing or underflowing, the bandwidth of the JA can be widened to track the short term input jitter, thereby avoiding data corruption. This bit selects whether the bandwidth is normal or widened. = 0: Normal bandwidth is selected. = 1: Widen bandwidth is selected. In this case, the JA will not attenuate the input jitter until the read/write pointer's position is outside the 2/3/4 bits window. RJA_E: = 0: Disable the Receive Jitter Attenuator. = 1: Enable the Receive Jitter Attenuator. RJA_DP[1:0]: These two bits select the Jitter Attenuation Depth. = 00: The Jitter Attenuation Depth is 128-bit. = 01: The Jitter Attenuation Depth is 64-bit. = 10 / 11: The Jitter Attenuation Depth is 32-bit. RJA_BW: This bit select the Jitter Transfer Function Bandwidth. = 0: 5 Hz. = 1: 1.26 Hz. Programming Information 120 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Receive Configuration 0 (028H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type 5 4 3 2 R_OFF Reserved Default R/W 0 1 0 R_MD Reserved R/W 0 R_OFF: = 0: The receive path is power up. = 1: The receive path is power down. R_MD: This bit selects the line code rule to decode the received data stream. = 0: The B8ZS decoder is selected. = 1: The AMI decoder is selected. Programming Information 121 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Receive Configuration 1 (029H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type 6 5 EQ_ON Reserved Default R/W Reserved 0 4 3 2 1 0 LOS4 LOS3 LOS2 LOS1 LOS0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 1 0 1 0 1 EQ_ON: = 0: The Equalizer is off in short haul applications. = 1: The Equalizer is on in long haul applications. LOS[4:0]: A LOS is detected when the incoming signals has "no transitions", i.e., when the signal level is less than Q dB below nominal for N consecutive pulse intervals. In long haul applications, these bits select the LOS declare threshold (Q). These bits are invalid in short haul applications. Programming Information LOS[4:0] LOS Declare Threshold (Q) LOS[4:0] LOS Declare Threshold (Q) 00000 00001 00010 00011 00100 00101 00110 00111 01000 01001 01010 01011 -4 dB -6 dB -8 dB -10 dB -12 dB -14 dB -16 dB -18 dB -20 dB -22 dB -24 dB -26 dB 01100 01101 01110 01111 10000 10001 10010 10011 10100 10101 10110 11111 -28 dB -30 dB -32 dB -34 dB -36 dB -38 dB -40 dB -42 dB -44 dB -46 dB 122 -48 dB October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Receive Configuration 2 (02AH) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 5 4 3 2 1 0 SLICE1 SLICE0 UPDW1 UPDW0 MG1 MG0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 1 1 0 0 0 SLICE[1:0]: These two bits define the Data Slicer threshold. = 00: The Data Slicer generates a mark if the voltage on the RTIP/RRING pins exceeds 40% of the peak amplitude. = 01: The Data Slicer generates a mark if the voltage on the RTIP/RRING pins exceeds 50% of the peak amplitude. = 10: The Data Slicer generates a mark if the voltage on the RTIP/RRING pins exceeds 60% of the peak amplitude. = 11: The Data Slicer generates a mark if the voltage on the RTIP/RRING pins exceeds 70% of the peak amplitude. UPDW[1:0]: These two bits select the observation period, during which the peak value of the incoming signals is measured. = 00: The observation period is 32 bits. = 01: The observation period is 64 bits. = 10: The observation period is 128 bits. = 11: The observation period is 256 bits. MG[1:0]: These two bits select the Monitor Gain. = 00: The Monitor Gain is 0 dB. = 01: The Monitor Gain is 22 dB. = 10: The Monitor Gain is 26 dB. = 11: The Monitor Gain is 32 dB. Programming Information 123 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Maintenance Function Control 0 (02BH) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 6 5 4 3 DLLP SLLP SRLP R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 Reserved 2 1 0 RLP ALP DLP R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 DLLP: = 0: Disable the Local Digital Loopback 1. = 1: Enable the Local Digital Loopback 1. SLLP: = 0: Disable the System Local Loopback. = 1: Enable the System Local Loopback. SRLP: = 0: Disable the System Remote Loopback. = 1: Enable the System Remote Loopback. RLP: = 0: Disable the Remote Loopback. = 1: Enable the Remote Loopback. ALP: = 0: Disable the Analog Loopback. = 1: Enable the Analog Loopback. DLP: = 0: Disable the Local Digital Loopback 2. = 1: Enable the Local Digital Loopback 2. Programming Information 124 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Maintenance Function Control 1 (02CH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 2 1 0 LAC RAISE ATAO R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 LAC: This bit selects the LOS criterion. = 0: The T1.231 is selected. In short haul application, the LOS is declared when the incoming signal level is less than 800 mVpp for 175 consecutive bit intervals and is cleared when the incoming signal level is greater than 1 Vpp and has an average mark density of at least 12.5% and less than 100 consecutive zeros in 128 consecutive bit periods. In long haul application, the LOS is declared when the incoming signal level is less than Q dB below nominal (set in the LOS[4:0] bits (b4~0, T1/J1-029H)) for 175 consecutive bit intervals and is cleared when the incoming signal level is greater than (Q + 4 dB) and has an average mark density of at least 12.5% and less than 100 consecutive zeros in 128 consecutive bit periods. = 1: The I.431 is selected. In short haul application, the LOS is declared when the incoming signal level is less than 800 mVpp for 1544 consecutive bit intervals and is cleared when the incoming signal level is greater than 1 Vpp and has an average mark density of at least 12.5% and less than 100 consecutive zeros in 128 consecutive bit periods. In long haul application, the LOS is declared when the incoming signal level is less than Q dB below nominal (set in the LOS[4:0] bits (b4~0, T1/J1-029H)) for 1544 consecutive bit intervals and is cleared when the incoming signal level is greater than (Q + 4 dB) and has an average mark density of at least 12.5% and less than 100 consecutive zeros in 128 consecutive bit periods. RAISE: This bit determines whether all 'One's can be inserted in the receive path when the LOS is detected. = 0: Disable the insertion. = 1: Enable the insertion. ATAO: This bit determines whether all 'One's can be inserted in the transmit path when the LOS is detected in the receive path. = 0: Disable the insertion. = 1: Enable the insertion. Programming Information 125 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Maintenance Function Control 2 (031H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type 6 5 BPV_INS Reserved Default R/W 0 Reserved 4 3 2 1 0 EXZ_DEF EXZ_ERR1 EXZ_ERR0 CNT_MD CNT_TRF R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 BPV_INS: A transition from `0' to `1' on this bit generates a single Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error to be inserted to the data stream to be transmitted. This bit must be cleared and set again for the next BPV error insertion. EXZ_DEF: This bit selects the Excessive Zero (EXZ) Error criterion. = 0: The ANSI is selected. In AMI line code rule, the EXZ error is defined as more than 15 consecutive zeros in the data stream. In B8ZS line code rule, the EXZ error is defined as more than 7 consecutive zeros in the data stream. = 1: The FCC is selected. In AMI line code rule, the EXZ error is defined as more than 80 consecutive zeros in the data stream. In B8ZS line code rule, the EXZ error is defined as more than 7 consecutive zeros in the data stream. EXZ_ERR[1:0]: These bits must be set to `01' to enable the Excessive Zero (EXZ) Error event to be counted in an internal 16-bit EXZ counter. CNT_MD: = 0: The Manual Report mode is selected. The internal 16-bit EXZ counter transfers its content to the EXZ Error Counter L-Byte & H-Byte registers when there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the CNT_TRF bit. = 1: The Auto Report mode is selected. The internal 16-bit EXZ counter transfers its content to the EXZ Error Counter L-Byte & H-Byte registers every one second automatically. CNT_TRF: This bit is valid when the CNT_MD bit is `0'. A transition from `0' to `1' on this bit updates the content in the EXZ Error Counter L-Byte & H-Byte registers with the value in the internal 16-bit EXZ counter. This bit must be cleared and set again for the next updating. Programming Information 126 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit And Receive Termination Configuration (032H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 5 4 3 2 1 0 T_TERM2 T_TERM1 T_TERM0 R_TERM2 R_TERM1 R_TERM0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 T_TERM[2:0]: These bits select the internal impedance of the transmit path to match the cable impedance: = 000: The 75 internal impedance matching is selected. = 001: The 120 internal impedance matching is selected. = 010: The 100 internal impedance matching is selected. (It is the standard value for T1 mode). = 011: The 110 internal impedance matching is selected. (It is the standard value for J1 mode). = 1xx: Reserved. In T1/J1 mode, the external impedance circuit is not supported in transmit path. R_TERM[2:0]: These bits select the internal impedance of the receive path to match the cable impedance: = 000: The 75 internal impedance matching is selected. = 001: The 120 internal impedance matching is selected. = 010: The 100 internal impedance matching is selected. (It is the standard value for T1 mode). = 011: The 110 internal impedance matching is selected. (It is the standard value for J1 mode). = 1xx: The internal impedance matching is bypassed, and external impedance circuit should be used. T1/J1 Interrupt Enable Control 0 (033H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type 2 DF_IE Reserved R/W Default 0 LOS_IE Reserved R/W 0 DF_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the DF_IS bit (b2, T1/J1-03AH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the DF_IS bit (b2, T1/J1-03AH) is `1'. LOS_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the LOS_IS bit (b0, T1/J1-03AH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the LOS_IS bit (b0, T1/J1-03AH) is `1'. Programming Information 127 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Interrupt Enable Control 1 (034H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 6 5 4 3 DAC_IE TJA_IE RJA_IE R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 Reserved 2 1 0 EXZ_IE CV_IE CNT_IE R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 DAC_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the DAC_IS bit (b6, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the DAC_IS bit (b6, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. TJA_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the TJA_IS bit (b5, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the TJA_IS bit (b5, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. RJA_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the RJA_IS bit (b4, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the RJA_IS bit (b4, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. EXZ_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the EXZ_IS bit (b2, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the EXZ_IS bit (b2, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. CV_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the CV_IS bit (b1, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the CV_IS bit (b1, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. CNT_IE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the CNTOV_IS bit (b0, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the CNTOV_IS bit (b0, T1/J1-03BH) is `1'. Programming Information 128 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Interrupt Trigger Edges Select (035H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name 2 1 DF_IES Type Reserved R/W Default 0 LOS_IES Reserved 0 R/W 0 DF_IES: = 0: The DF_IS bit (b2, T1/J1-03AH) will be set to `1' when there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1-036H). = 1: The DF_IS bit (b2, T1/J1-03AH) will be set to `1' when there is any transition from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0' on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1-036H). LOS_IES: = 0: The LOS_IS bit (b0, T1/J1-03AH) will be set to `1' when there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1-036H). = 1: The LOS_IS bit (b0, T1/J1-03AH) will be set to `1' when there is any transition from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0' on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1036H). T1/J1 Line Status Register 0 (036H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type 2 1 DF_S Reserved R Default 0 0 LOS_S Reserved R 0 DF_S: = 0: No transmit driver failure is detected. = 1: Transmit driver failure is detected. LOS_S: = 0: No LOS is detected. = 1: Loss of signal (LOS) is detected. Programming Information 129 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Line Status Register 1 (037H) Bit No. 7 6 5 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 4 3 2 1 0 LATT4 LATT3 LATT2 LATT1 LATT0 R R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 LATT[4:0]: These bits indicate the current gain of the VGA relative to 3 V peak pulse level. LATT[4:0] Gain (dB) LATT[4:0] Gain (dB) 00000 00001 00010 00011 00100 00101 00110 00111 01000 01001 01010 0-2 2-4 4-6 6-8 8 - 10 10 - 12 12 - 14 14 - 16 16 - 18 18 - 20 20 - 22 01011 01100 01101 01110 01111 10000 10001 10010 10011 10100 10101 ~ 11111 22 - 24 24 - 26 26 - 28 28 - 30 30 - 32 32 - 34 34 - 36 36 - 38 38 - 40 40 - 42 42 - 44 Programming Information 130 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Transmit Jitter Measure Value Indication (038H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 TJITT6 TJITT5 TJITT4 TJITT3 TJITT2 TJITT1 TJITT0 R R R R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TJITT[6:0]: When the TJITT_TEST bit (b5, T1/J1-021H) is `0', these bits represent the current interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO. When the TJITT_TEST bit (b5, T1/J1-021H) is `1', these bits represent the P-P interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO since last read. These bits will be cleared if a '1' is written to the register. T1/J1 Receive Jitter Measure Value Indication (039H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 RJITT6 RJITT5 RJITT4 RJITT3 RJITT2 RJITT1 RJITT0 R R R R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RJITT[6:0]: When the RJITT_TEST bit (b5, T1/J1-027H) is `0', these bits represent the current interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO. When the RJITT_TEST bit (b5, T1/J1-027H) is `1', these bits represent the P-P interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO since last read. These bits will be cleared if a '1' is written to the register. Programming Information 131 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Interrupt Status 0 (03AH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type 2 1 DF_IS Reserved R Default 0 0 LOS_IS Reserved R 0 DF_IS: = 0: There is no status change on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1-036H). = 1: When the DF_IES bit (b2, T1/J1-035H) is `0', the `1' on this bit indicates there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1-036H); when the DF_IES bit (b2, T1/J1-035H) is `1', the `1' on this bit indicates there is a transition from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0' on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1036H). This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. LOS_IS: = 0: There is no status change on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1-036H). = 1: When the LOS_IES bit (b0, T1/J1-035H) is `0', the `1' on this bit indicates there is a transition from `0' to `1' on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1036H); when the LOS_IES bit (b0, T1/J1-035H) is `1', the `1' on this bit indicates there is a transition from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0' on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1-036H). This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. Programming Information 132 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Interrupt Status 1 (03BH) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 6 5 4 3 DAC_IS TJA_IS RJA_IS R R R 0 0 0 Reserved 2 1 0 EXZ_IS CV_IS CNTOV_IS R R R 0 0 0 DAC_IS: = 0: The sum of a pulse template does not exceed the D/A limitation (+63) when more than one UI is used to compose the arbitrary pulse template. = 1: The sum of a pulse template exceeds the D/A limitation (+63) when more than one UI is used to compose the arbitrary pulse template. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. TJA_IS: = 0: The transmit JA FIFO has not overflowed or underflowed. = 1: The transmit JA FIFO has overflowed or underflowed. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. RJA_IS: = 0: The receive JA FIFO has not overflowed or underflowed. = 1: The receive JA FIFO has overflowed or underflowed. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. EXZ_IS: = 0: No Excessive Zero (EXZ) Error is detected. = 1: The Excessive Zero (EXZ) Error is detected. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. CV_IS: = 0: No Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error is detected. = 1: The Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error is detected. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. CNTOV_IS: = 0: The internal 16-bit EXZ counter has not overflowed. = 1: The internal 16-bit EXZ counter has overflowed. This bit will be cleared if a `1' is written to it. Programming Information 133 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 EXZ Error Counter H-Byte (03CH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name CNTH[7] CNTH[6] CNTH[5] CNTH[4] CNTH[3] CNTH[2] CNTH[1] CNTH[0] Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CNTH[7:0]: These bits, together with the CNTL[7:0] bits, reflect the content in the internal 16-bit EXZ counter. T1/J1 EXZ Error Counter L-Byte (03DH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name CNTL[7] CNTL[6] CNTL[5] CNTL[4] CNTL[3] CNTL[2] CNTL[1] CNTL[0] Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CNTL[7:0]: These bits, together with the CNTH[7:0] bits, reflect the content in the internal 16-bit EXZ counter. Programming Information 134 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Interrupt Module Indication 2 (03FH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type 2 1 0 LIU Reserved Default R 0 LIU: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Receive / Transmit Internal Termination, Adaptive Equalizer, Data Slicer, CLK&Data Recovery, Receive / Transmit Jitter Attenuator, B8ZS/HDB3/AMI Decoder / Encoder, Waveform Shaper / Line Build Out or Line Driver block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Receive / Transmit Internal Termination, Adaptive Equalizer, Data Slicer, CLK&Data Recovery, Receive / Transmit Jitter Attenuator, B8ZS/HDB3/AMI Decoder / Encoder, Waveform Shaper / Line Build Out or Line Driver function block. Programming Information 135 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Interrupt Module Indication 0 (040H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name IBCD RBOC ALARM PMON PRGD RCRB FGEN FRMR Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IBCD: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Inband Loopback Code Detector function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Inband Loopback Code Detector function block. RBOC: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Bit-Oriented Message Receiver function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Bit-Oriented Message Receiver function block. ALARM: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Alarm Detector function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Alarm Detector function block. PMON: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Performance Monitor function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Performance Monitor function block. PRGD: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the PRBS Generator / Detector function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the PRBS Generator / Detector function block. RCRB: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Receive CAS/RBS Buffer function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Receive CAS/RBS Buffer function block. FGEN: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Frame Generator function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Frame Generator function block. FRMR: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Frame Processor function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Frame Processor function block. Programming Information 136 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 Interrupt Module Indication 1 (041H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bit Name THDLC3 THDLC2 THDLC1 RHDLC3 RHDLC2 RHDLC1 ELST TRSI/RESI Type R R R R R R R R Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 THDLC3: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the HDLC Transmitter #3 function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the HDLC Transmitter #3 function block. THDLC2: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the HDLC Transmitter #2 function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the HDLC Transmitter #2 function block. THDLC1: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the HDLC Transmitter #1 function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the HDLC Transmitter #1 function block. RHDLC3: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the HDLC Receiver #3 function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the HDLC Receiver #3 function block. RHDLC2: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the HDLC Receiver #2 function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the HDLC Receiver #2 function block. RHDLC1: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the HDLC Receiver #1 function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the HDLC Receiver #1 function block. ELST: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Elastic Store Buffer function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Elastic Store Buffer function block. TRSI/RESI: = 0: No interrupt is generated in the Transmit / Receive System Interface function block. = 1: Interrupt is generated in the Transmit / Receive System Interface function block. Programming Information 137 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 TBIF Option Register (042H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 5 4 3 2 1 0 FBITGAP DE FE CMS FSINV FSTYP R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 FBITGAP: This bit is valid in Transmit Clock Master mode. = 0: The F-bit is not gapped. = 1: The F-bit is gapped (no clock signal during the F-bit). DE: This bit selects the active edge of TSCK to sample the data on TSD and TSIG and the active edge of MTSCK to sample the data on MTSD and MTSIG. = 0: The falling edge is selected. = 1: The rising edge is selected. FE: This bit selects the active edge of TSCK to update/sample the pulse on TSFS and the active edge of MTSCK to sample the pulse on MTSFS. = 0: The falling edge is selected. = 1: The rising edge is selected. CMS: This bit is valid in Transmit Clock Slave T1/J1 mode E1 rate and Transmit Multiplexed mode. = 0: The speed of the TSCK / MTSCK is the same as the data rate on the system side (2.048 MHz / 8.192 MHz). = 1: The speed of the TSCK / MTSCK is double the data rate on the system side (4.096 MHz / 16.384 MHz). FSINV: = 0: The transmit framing pulse TSFS is active high. = 1: The transmit framing pulse TSFS is active low. FSTYP: = 0: In Transmit Non-multiplexed mode, TSFS pulses during each F-bit. In Transmit Multiplexed mode, MTSFS pulses during each F-bit. = 1: In Transmit Non-multiplexed mode, TSFS pulses during the first F-bit of every SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 frame. In Transmit Multiplexed mode, MTSFS pulses during the first F-bit of every SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 frame. Programming Information 138 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 TBIF Operating Mode (043H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type Reserved 2 1 0 MAP1 MAP0 TMODE R/W R/W R/W 0 0 1 Default MAP[1:0]: In Transmit Clock Slave mode and Transmit Multiplexed mode, these 2 bits select the T1/J1 to E1 format mapping schemes. MAP[1:0] T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping Schemes 00* 01 10 11 T1/J1 Rate T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs Note: * These 2 bits can not be set to `00' in the Transmit Multiplexed mode. TMODE: In Transmit Non-multiplexed mode, this bit selects the sub-mode. = 0: The Transmit System Interface is operated in Transmit Clock Master mode. The timing signal for clocking the data and the framing pulse to align the data input on the TSD pin are provided from the processed data from the device. = 1: The Transmit System Interface is operated in Transmit Clock Slave mode. The timing signal for clocking the data and the framing pulse to align the data input on the TSD pin are provided by the system side. Programming Information 139 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 TBIF TS Offset (044H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 TSOFF6 TSOFF5 TSOFF4 TSOFF3 TSOFF2 TSOFF1 TSOFF0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TSOFF[6:0]: These bits give a binary number to define the channel offset. The channel offset is between the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin. The signaling bits on the TSIG/MTSIG pin are always per-channel aligned with the data on the TSD/MTSD pin. In Non-multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 23 channels (0 & 23 are included). In Multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 127 channels (0 & 127 are included). T1/J1 TBIF Bit Offset (045H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 3 2 1 0 EDGE BOFF2 BOFF1 BOFF0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 EDGE: This bit is valid when the CMS bit (b2, T1/J1-042H) is `1'. = 0: The first active edge of TSCK/MTSCK is selected to sample the data on the TSD/MTSD and TSIG/MTSIG pins. = 1: The second active edge of TSCK/MTSCK is selected to sample the data on the TSD/MTSD and TSIG/MTSIG pins. BOFF[2:0]: These bits give a binary number to define the bit offset. The bit offset is between the framing pulse on the TSFS/MTSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame input on the TSD/MTSD pin. The signaling bits on the TSIG/MTSIG pin are always per-channel aligned with the data on the TSD/ MTSD pin. Programming Information 140 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 RBIF Option Register (046H) Bit No. 7 6 5 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 4 3 2 1 0 FBITGAP DE FE CMS TRI R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 1 1 0 1 FBITGAP: This bit is valid in Receive Clock Master mode. = 0: The F-bit is not gapped. = 1: The F-bit is gapped (no clock signal during the F-bit). DE: This bit selects the active edge of RSCK to update the data on RSD and RSIG and the active edge of MRSCK to update the data on MRSD and MRSIG. = 0: The falling edge is selected. = 1: The rising edge is selected. FE: This bit selects the active edge of RSCK to update/sample the pulse on RSFS and the active edge of MRSCK to sample the pulse on MRSFS. = 0: The falling edge is selected. = 1: The rising edge is selected. CMS: This bit is valid in Receive Clock Slave T1/J1 mode E1 rate and Receive Multiplexed mode. = 0: The speed of the RSCK/MRSCK is the same as the data rate on the system side (2.048 MHz / 8.192 MHz). = 1: The speed of the RSCK/MRSCK is double the data rate on the system side (4.096 MHz / 16.384 MHz). TRI: = 0: The processed data and signaling bits are output on the RSD/MRSD pins and the RSIG/MRSIG pins respectively. = 1: The output on the RSD/MRSD pins and the RSIG/MRSIG pins are in high impedance. Programming Information 141 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 RBIF Mode (047H) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type Reserved 2 1 0 MAP1 MAP0 RMODE R/W R/W R/W 0 0 1 Default MAP[1:0]: In Receive Clock Slave mode and Receive Multiplexed mode, these 2 bits select the T1/J1 to E1 format mapping schemes. MAP[1:0] T1/J1 To E1 Format Mapping Schemes 00* 01 10 11 T1/J1 Rate T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per G.802 T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per One Filler Every Four CHs T1/J1 Mode E1 Rate per Continuous CHs Note: * These 2 bits can not be set to `00' in the Receive Multiplexed mode. RMODE: In Receive Non-multiplexed mode, this bit selects the sub-mode. = 0: The Receive System Interface is operated in Receive Clock Master mode. The timing signal for clocking the data and the framing pulse to align the data output on the RSD pin are received from the line side. = 1: The Receive System Interface is operated in Receive Clock Slave mode. The timing signal for clocking the data and the framing pulse to align the data output on the RSD pin are provided by the system side. Programming Information 142 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 RBIF Frame Pulse (048H) Bit No. 7 6 5 Bit Name 4 3 2 FSINV Type Reserved R/W Default Reserved 0 1 0 CMFS ALTFIS R/W R/W 0 0 FSINV: = 0: The receive framing pulse RSFS is active high. = 1: The receive framing pulse RSFS is active low. CMFS, ALTIFS: In Receive Clock Master mode, these bits select what the pulse on RSFS indicates. The ALTIFS bit is only valid in SF format. Format SF ESF, T1DM, SLC-96 CMFS ALTIFS 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 X X Programming Information RSFSn Indication The RSFS pulses during each F-bit. The RSFS pulses during every second F-bit. The RSFS pulses during the first F-bit of every SF frame. The RSFS pulses during the first F-bit of every second SF frame. The RSFS pulses during each F-bit. The RSFS pulses during the first F-bit of every ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 frame. 143 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 RBIF TS Offset (049H) Bit No. 7 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 TSOFF6 TSOFF5 TSOFF4 TSOFF3 TSOFF2 TSOFF1 TSOFF0 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TSOFF[6:0]: These bits give a binary number to define the channel offset. The channel offset is between the framing pulse on the RSFS/MRSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD pin. The signaling bits on the RSIG/MRSIG pin are always per-channel aligned with the data on the RSD/MRSD pin. In Non-multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 23 channels (0 & 23 are included). In Multiplexed mode, the channel offset can be configured from 0 to 127 channels (0 & 127 are included). T1/J1 RBIF Bit Offset (04AH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 3 2 1 0 EDGE BOFF2 BOFF1 BOFF0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 EDGE: This bit is valid when the CMS bit (b1, T1/J1-046H) is `1'. = 0: The first active edge of RSCK/MRSCK is selected to update the data on the RSD/MRSD and RSIG/MRSIG pins. = 1: The second active edge of RSCK/MRSCK is selected to update the data on the RSD/MRSD and RSIG/MRSIG pins. BOFF[2:0]: These bits give a binary number to define the bit offset. The bit offset is between the framing pulse on the RSFS/MRSFS pin and the start of the corresponding frame output on the RSD/MRSD pin. The signaling bits on the RSIG/MRSIG pin are always per-channel aligned with the data on the RSD/MRSD pin. Programming Information 144 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 RTSFS Change Indication (04BH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 2 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 1 0 RCOFAI TCOFAI R R 0 0 1 0 RCOFAE TCOFAE R/W R/W 0 0 RCOFAI: This bit is valid in Receive Clock Slave mode and Receive Multiplexed mode. = 0: The interval of the pulses on the RSFS/MRSFS pin is an integer multiple of 125 s. = 1: The interval of the pulses on the RSFS/MRSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s. This bit will be cleared if a `1' is written to it. TCOFAI: This bit is valid in Transmit Clock Slave mode and Transmit Multiplexed mode. = 0: The interval of the pulses on the TSFS/MTSFS pin is an integer multiple of 125 s. = 1: The interval of the pulses on the TSFS/MTSFS pin is not an integer multiple of 125 s. This bit will be cleared if a `1' is written to it. T1/J1 RTSFS Interrupt Control (04CH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 3 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 2 RCOFAE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the RCOFAI bit (b1, T1/J1-04BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the RCOFAI bit (b1, T1/J1-04BH) is `1'. TCOFAE: = 0: Disable the interrupt on the INT pin when the TCOFAI bit (b0, T1/J1-04BH) is `1'. = 1: Enable the interrupt on the INT pin when the TCOFAI bit (b0, T1/J1-04BH) is `1'. Programming Information 145 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 FRMR Mode 0 (04DH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 3 2 1 0 UNFM REFCRCE REFEN REFR R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 1 1 0 UNFM: = 0: The data stream is received in framed mode and is processed by the Frame Processor. = 1: The data stream is received in unframed mode and the Frame Processor is bypassed. REFCRCE: In ESF format: = 0: Disable from re-searching for synchronization when the Excessive CRC-6 Error occurs. = 1: Search for synchronization again when the Excessive CRC-6 Error occurs. This function can only be implemented only if the REFEN bit is logic 1. REFEN: = 0: "Locked in frame". Once the previous frame synchronization is acquired, no errors can lead to reframe except for manually setting by the REFR bit. = 1: Search for synchronization again when it is out of synchronization. REFR: A transition from logic 0 to logic 1 forces to re-search for a new SF, ESF, T1 DM frame. Programming Information 146 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 FRMR Mode 1 (04EH) Bit No. 7 6 5 4 Bit Name Type Reserved Default 3 2 1 0 DDSC MIMICC M2O1 M2O0 R/W R/W R/W R/W 0 0 0 0 DDSC: This bit selects the synchronization criteria of T1 DM format. = 0: If a correct DDS pattern is received before the first F-bit of a single correct Frame Alignment Pattern and there is no mimic pattern, the T1 DM synchronization is acquired. = 1: If a single correct Frame Alignment Pattern is received, and twelve correct DDS patterns before each F-bit of the correct Frame Alignment Pattern are all detected, and there is no mimic pattern, the T1 DM synchronization is acquired. MIMICC: This bit selects the synchronization criteria in SF format and ESF format. In SF format: = 0: When two consecutive Frame Alignment Patterns are received error free in the data stream, the SF is synchronized. In this case, the existence of mimic patterns is ignored. = 1: When two consecutive Frame Alignment Patterns are received error free in the data stream without mimic pattern, the SF is synchronized. In ESF format: = 0: When a single correct Frame Alignment Pattern and a single correct CRC-6 are found in the same frame, the ESF is synchronized. In this case, the existence of mimic patterns is ignored. = 1: When four consecutive Frame Alignment Patterns are detected error free in the received data stream without mimic pattern, the ESF is synchronized. M2O[2:1]: In SF format, these two bits define the threshold of the F Bit Error numbers in N-bit sliding F bits window. Exceeding the threshold will lead to out of synchronization. In ESF format, these two bits define the threshold of the Frame Alignment Bit Error numbers in N-bit sliding Frame Alignment bits window. Exceeding the threshold will lead to out of synchronization. In T1 DM format, these two bits define the threshold of the 7-bit pattern error numbers in N-pattern sliding 7-bit patterns window. The 7-bit pattern consists of the 6-bit DDS pattern and its following F-bit. Exceeding the threshold will lead to out of synchronization. In SLC-96 format, these two bits define the threshold of the Ft bit error numbers in N-bit sliding Ft bits window or the Fs bit error numbers in N-bit sliding Fs bits in Frame (2n) (0319) in a 1 second fixed window, an excessive CRC-6 error event is generated = 0: No Excessive CRC-6 Error event is detected. = 1: The Excessive CRC-6 Error event is detected. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. MIMICI: This bit is valid in SF and ESF formats. = 0: No mimic pattern is detected in the received data stream. = 1: Mimic pattern is detected in the received data stream. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. OOFI: = 0: There is no status change on the OOFV bit (b0, T1/J1-04FH). = 1: There is a transition (from `0' to `1' or from `1' to `0') on the OOFV bit (b0, T1/J1-04FH). This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. Programming Information 150 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 FRMR Interrupt Indication 1 (053H) Bit No. 7 6 Bit Name Type Default Reserved 5 4 3 2 1 0 RMFBI SFEI BEEI FERI COFAI R R R R R 0 0 0 0 0 RMFBI: = 0: The received bit is not the first bit of each SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 frame. = 1: The first bit of each SF/ESF/T1 DM/SLC-96 frame is received. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. This bit can not be updated during out of synchronization state. SFEI: In SF format, each received Ft bit is compared with the expected one (refer to Table 12). Each unmatched Ft bit leads to an Ft bit error event. When 2 or more Ft bit errors are detected in a 6-basic-frame fixed window, the severely Ft bit error occurs = 0: No Severely Ft Bit Error event is detected. = 1: The Severely Ft Bit Error event is detected. In ESF format, when 2 or more frame alignment bit errors are detected in a 1-ESF-frame fixed window, the severely frame alignment bit error occurs. = 0: No Severely Frame Alignment Bit Error event is detected. = 1: The Severely Frame Alignment Bit Error event is detected. In T1 DM format, each received Ft bit is compared with the expected one (refer to Table 14). Each unmatched Ft bit leads to an Ft bit error event. When 2 or more Ft bit errors are detected in a 6-basic-frame fixed window, the severely Ft bit error occurs. = 0: No Severely Ft Bit Error event is detected. = 1: The Severely Ft Bit Error event is detected. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. BEEI: In ESF format, when the local calculated CRC-6 of the current received ESF frame does not match the received CRC-6 of the next received ESF frame, a single CRC-6 error event is generated = 0: No CRC-6 Error event is detected. = 1: The CRC-6 Error event is detected. This bit will be cleared if a '1' is written to it. FERI: In SF format, each received F bit is compared with the expected one (refer to Table 12). Each unmatched F bit leads to an F bit error event. = 0: No F Bit Error event is detected. = 1: The F Bit Error event is detected. In ESF format, each received Frame Alignment bit is compared with the expected one (refer to Table 13). Each unmatched bit leads to a frame alignment bit error event. = 0: No Frame Alignment Bit Error event is detected. = 1: The Frame Alignment Bit Error event is detected. In T1 DM format, each received F bit is compared with the expected one (refer to Table 14). Each unmatched F bit leads to an F bit error event = 0: No F Bit Error event is detected. = 1: The F Bit Error event is detected. In SLC-96 format, The Ft bit in each odd frame and the Fs bit in Frame (2n) (0 TMS TRST TAP (Test Access Port) Controller Select Output Enable TCK Figure 39. JTAG Architecture IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port 338 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 6.1 JTAG INSTRUCTIONS AND INSTRUCTION REGISTER (IR) The instructions are shifted in LSB first to this 3-bit register. See Table 82 for details of the codes and the instructions related. The IR (Instruction Register) with instruction decode block is used to select the test to be executed or the data register to be accessed or both. Table 82: IR Code IR Code Instruction Comment 000 EXTEST 010 SAMPLE / PRELOAD 001 IDCODE 111 BYPASS 011 CLAMP 010 HIGHZ 101 - The external test instruction allows testing of the interconnection to other devices. When the current instruction is the EXTEST instruction, the boundary scan register is placed between TDI and TDO. The signal on the input pins can be sampled by loading the boundary scan register using the Capture-DR state. The sampled values can then be viewed by shifting the boundary scan register using the Shift-DR state. The signal on the output pins can be controlled by loading patterns shifted in through input TDI into the boundary scan register using the Update-DR state. The sample/preload instruction is used to allow scanning of the boundary-scan register without causing interference to the normal operation of the on-chip system logic. Data received at system input pins is supplied without modification to the on-chip system logic; data from the on-chip system logic is driven without modification through the system output pins. SAMPLE allows a snapshot to be taken of the data flowing from the system pins to the on-chip system logic or vice versa, without interfering with the normal operation of the assembled board. PRELOAD allows an initial data pattern to be placed at the latched parallel outputs of boundary-scan register cells prior to selection of another boundary-scan test operation. The identification instruction is used to connect the identification register between TDI and TDO. The device's identification code can then be shifted out using the Shift-DR state. The BYPASS instruction shifts data from input TDI to output TDO with one TCK clock period delay. The instruction is used to bypass the device. This instruction allows the state of the signals driven from device pins to be determined from the boundary-scan register while the bypass register is selected as the serial path between TDI and TDO. The signals driven from the device pins will not change while the CLAMP instruction is selected. Use of the HIGHZ instruction places the device in a state in which all of its system logic outputs are placed in an inactive drive state (e.g., high impedance). In this state, and in-circuit test system may drive signals onto the connections normally driven by a device output without incurring the risk of damage to the device. (for IC manufactory test) IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port 339 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 6.2 6.2.3 BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER (BSR) The bidirectional ports interface to 2 boundary scan cells: - In cell: The Input cell is observable only (BC_4). - Out cell: The output cell is controllable and observable (BC_1). The Boundary Scan (BS) sequence is illustrated in Table 84. JTAG DATA REGISTER 6.2.1 DEVICE IDENTIFICATION REGISTER (IDR) The IDR can be set to define the Vision, the Part Number, the Manufacturer Identity and a fixed bit. The IDR is 32 bits long and is partitioned as in Table 83. Data from the IDR is shifted out to the TDO LSB first. Table 84: Boundary Scan (BS) Sequence Table 83: IDR Bit No. Comments 0 1 ~ 11 12 ~ 27 28 ~ 31 Set to `1' Manufacturer Identity (033H) Part Number (04BBH) Version Number 6.2.2 BYPASS REGISTER (BYP) The BYR consists of a single bit. It can provide a serial path between the TDI input and TDO output, bypassing the BYR to reduce test access times. IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port 340 BS-Cell Name BS No. BS-Cell Type GPIO_OUT GPIO_IN THZ GPIO_OE MPM SPIEN D0_OUT D0_IN D1_OUT D1_IN D2_OUT D2_IN D3_OUT D3_IN D4_OUT D4_IN D5_OUT D5_IN D6_OUT D6_IN D7_OUT D7_IN D_OEN DS/RD/SCLK WR/RW/SDI CS INT_OUT INT_OE A[0] A[1] A[2] A[3] A[4] A[5] A[6] A[7] (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 OUT-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 84: Boundary Scan (BS) Sequence (Continued) BS-Cell Name BS No. BS-Cell Type (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) (Internal) TSFS_OUT TSFS_IN TSIG TSD TSCK_OUT TSCK_IN TSCK_FS_OE RSFS_OUT RSFS_IN RSIG RSD RSD_RSIG_EN RSCK_OUT RSCK_IN RSCK_FS_EN CLK_GEN IC IC RESET CLK_SEL[0] CLK_SEL[1] CLK_SEL[2] REFA_OUT (Internal) OSCI 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL IN-CELL OUT-CELL OUT-CELL IN-CELL IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port 341 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 6.3 either the data or instruction registers. The value shown next to each state transition in this figure states the value present at TMS at each rising edge of TCK. TEST ACCESS PORT CONTROLLER The TAP controller is a 16-state synchronous state machine. Figure - 40 shows its state diagram. A description of each state is listed in Table 85. Note that the figure contains two main branches to access Table 85: TAP Controller State Description State Description Test Logic In this state, the test logic is disabled to continue normal operation of the device. During initialization, the device initializes the instruction register with the Reset IDCODE instruction. Regardless of the original state of the controller, the controller enters the Test-Logic-Reset state when the TMS input is held high for at least 5 rising edges of TCK. The controller remains in this state while TMS is high. Run-Test/ This is a controller state between scan operations. Once in this state, the controller remains in the state as long as TMS is held low. The instruction regIdle ister and all test data registers retain their previous state. When TMS is high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Select-DR state. Select-DR- This is a temporary controller state and the instruction does not change in this state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its Scan previous state. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK when in this state, the controller moves into the Capture-DR state and a scan sequence for the selected test data register is initiated. If TMS is held high and a rising edge applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Select-IR-Scan state. Capture- In this state, the Boundary Scan Register captures input pin data if the current instruction is EXTEST or SAMPLE/PRELOAD. The instruction does not DR change in this state. The other test data registers, which do not have parallel input, are not changed. When the TAP controller is in this state and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Exit1-DR state if TMS is high or the Shift-DR state if TMS is low. Shift-DR In this controller state, the test data register connected between TDI and TDO as a result of the current instruction shifts data on stage toward its serial output on each rising edge of TCK. The instruction does not change in this state. When the TAP controller is in this state and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Exit1-DR state if TMS is high or remains in the Shift-DR state if TMS is low. Exit1-DR This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-DR state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Pause-DR state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. Pause-DR The pause state allows the test controller to temporarily halt the shifting of data through the test data register in the serial path between TDI and TDO. For example, this state could be used to allow the tester to reload its pin memory from disk during application of a long test sequence. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. The controller remains in this state as long as TMS is low. When TMS goes high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Exit2-DR state. Exit2-DR This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-DR state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Shift-DR state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. Update-DR The Boundary Scan Register is provided with a latched parallel output to prevent changes while data is shifted in response to the EXTEST and SAMPLE/PRELOAD instructions. When the TAP controller is in this state and the Boundary Scan Register is selected, data is latched into the parallel output of this register from the shift-register path on the falling edge of TCK. The data held at the latched parallel output changes only in this state. All shift-register stages in the test data register selected by the current instruction retain their previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. Select-IR- This is a temporary controller state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous state. If TMS is held low and a rising Scan edge is applied to TCK when in this state, the controller moves into the Capture-IR state, and a scan sequence for the instruction register is initiated. If TMS is held high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Test-Logic-Reset state. The instruction does not change during this state. Capture-IR In this controller state, the shift register contained in the instruction register loads a fixed value of '100' on the rising edge of TCK. This supports fault-isolation of the board-level serial test data path. Data registers selected by the current instruction retain their value and the instruction does not change during this state. When the controller is in this state and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Exit1-IR state if TMS is held high, or the Shift-IR state if TMS is held low. Shift-IR In this state, the shift register contained in the instruction register is connected between TDI and TDO and shifts data one stage towards its serial output on each rising edge of TCK. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. When the controller is in this state and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Exit1-IR state if TMS is held high, or remains in the Shift-IR state if TMS is held low. Exit1-IR This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-IR state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Pause-IR state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port 342 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Table 85: TAP Controller State Description (Continued) State Description Pause-IR The pause state allows the test controller to temporarily halt the shifting of data through the instruction register. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. The controller remains in this state as long as TMS is low. When TMS goes high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Exit2-IR state. Exit2-IR This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-IR state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Shift-IR state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. Update-IR The instruction shifted into the instruction register is latched into the parallel output from the shift-register path on the falling edge of TCK. When the new instruction has been latched, it becomes the current instruction. The test data registers selected by the current instruction retain their previous value. IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port 343 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 1 Test-logic Reset 0 0 1 Run Test/Idle 1 Select-DR 0 1 1 Select-IR 0 1 Capture-DR Capture-IR 0 0 0 0 Shift-DR Shift-IR 1 1 1 1 Exit1-DR Exit1-IR 0 0 0 0 Pause-DR Pause-IR 1 0 1 0 Exit2-DR Exit2-IR 1 1 Update-DR Update-IR 0 1 1 0 Figure 40. JTAG State Diagram IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port 344 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG Test Access Port SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 345 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7 7.1 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER PHYSICAL AND ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Storage Temperature Voltage on VDDAR/VDDAT/VDDAX/VDDAB/VDDAP w.r.t. GND Voltage on VDDDIO w.r.t. GND Voltage on VDDDC w.r.t. GND Voltage on Any Input Pin ESD Performance (HBM) Latch-up Current on Any Pin Maximum Lesd Temperature Maximum Junction Temperature Maximum Allowed Power Dissipation (Package) Min Max -65 C -0.3 V -0.3 V -0.3 V -0.3 V 2000 V 1.5 x Inormal * 250 C 150 C +150 C 4.6 V 4.6 V 2.2 V 6V 1.23W Note: * Inormal is the total current in normal operation mode. Caution: Long-term exposure to absolute maximum ratings may affect the device's reliability, and permanent damage may occur if the rating is exceeded during operation. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. The device should be operated under recommended operating conditions. 7.2 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Parameter Description Min. Typ. Max Unit Top VDDDIO VDDAR/VDDAT/VDDAX/VDDAB/VDDAP VDDDC VIL VIH Operating Temperature Range Digital IO Power Supply Analog IO Power Supply Digital Core Power Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage -40 3.0 3.13 1.68 0 2.0 25 3.3 3.3 1.8 85 3.6 3.47 1.98 0.8 3.3 C V V V V V Physical And Electrical Specifications 346 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.3 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER D.C. CHARACTERISTICS @ TA = -40 to +85 C, VDDDIO = 3.3 V + 0.3 V, VDDDC = 1.8 + 10% Parameter Description Min. Typ. Max Unit VDDAR/VDDAT/VDDAX/VDDAB/ VDDAP, VDDDIO VDDDC VIL VIH VOL VOH VT+ VTIILPU IIL IIH IOLD Analog/IO Power Supply 3.0 3.3 3.6 V Digital Core Ground Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage Reset Input High Voltage Reset Input Low Voltage Input Low Current with Pull-up Input Low Current Input High Current Output Low Current 1.68 1.8 1.98 0.8 V V V V V V V A A A mA IOHD Output High Current 8 mA VO = VOH, D7 - D0 IOL IOH CIN Output Low Current Output High Current Maximum Input Capacitance at any Input Pins 4 4 10 mA mA pF VO = VOL, except D7 - D0 VO = VOH, except D7 - D0 2.0 0.40 2.4 1.35 -1 -1 8 0 0 1.0 -100 +1 +1 10 Ivdddc DC Current on VDDDC 15 mA Ivdda DC Current on VDDAR/VDDAT/VDDAX/VDDAB/ VDDAP Power Dissipation 60 mA 190 mW P Physical And Electrical Specifications 347 Test Conditions VDDDIO = min, IOL = 4 mA, 8 mA VDDDIO = min, IOH = 4 mA, 8 mA VIL = GND VIL = GND VO = VOL, D7 - D0 with the PRBS pattern, excluding Loading Dissipation October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.4 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER DIGITAL I/O TIMING CHARACTERISTICS The capacitive loading for timing measurement is: 100 pF for BUS: D[7:0], 50 pF for other pins. The timing can be applied to both clock edges as defined by active clock edge selection. Delays are measured according to the cross of 50% of the rising/falling edge. The duty cycle for TSCKn/MTSCK & RSCKn/MRSCK is from 40% to 60%. 7.4.1 IN NON-MULTIPLEXED MODE The system Input / Output timing in Non-Multiplexed mode is listed as below: Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Tprop Ts Thold Propagation Delay Set Up Time Hold Time -10 / 0 * 10 10 Max Unit 20 ns ns ns Note: * The `-10' applies to the case that the clock is input and the `0' applies to the case that the clock is output. TSCK RSCK Tprop Outputs Ts Thold Inputs Figure 41. I/O Timing in Non-Multiplexed Mode Physical And Electrical Specifications 348 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 7.4.2 IN MULTIPLEXED MODE The system Input / Output timing in Multiplexed mode is listed as below: Symbol Parameter Min. Tprop Ts Thold Propagation Delay Set Up Time Hold Time -10 10 10 Typ. Max Unit 20 ns ns ns MTCSK MRCSK Tprop HighZ valid data Outputs Ts Valid data Thold Inputs Figure 42. I/O Timing in Multiplexed Mode 7.5 CLOCK FREQUENCY REQUIREMENT - Relative to nominal rate TSCK RSCK OSCI Physical And Electrical Specifications Min Max Unit -100 -100 -32 +100 +100 +32 ppm ppm ppm 349 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.6 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 LINE RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Receiver Sensitivity Short haul with cable loss @ 772 kHz: Long haul with cable loss @ 772 kHz: Analog LOS level Short haul: Long haul: Allowable consecutive zeros before LOS T1.231 - 1993: I.431: LOS reset Receive Intrinsic Jitter 10 Hz - 8 KHz 10 Hz - 40 KHz 8 KHz - 40 KHz Wide Band Input Jitter Tolerance 0.1 Hz - 1 Hz: 4.9 Hz - 300 Hz: 10 KHz - 100 KHz: Receiver Differential Input Impedance Input Termination Resistor Tolerance Receive Return Loss 39 KHz - 77 KHz: 77 KHz - 1.544 MHz: 1.544 MHz - 2.316 MHz Physical And Electrical Specifications Min. Typ. Max Unit Test Conditions 10 36 dB with nominal pulse amplitude of 3.0 V for 100 termination 800 4 48 mVp-p dB A LOS level is programmable for long haul. 175 1544 12.5 0.02 0.025 0.025 0.05 138.0 28.0 0.4 20 % `One's G.775, ETSI 300233 JA is enabled U.I. U.I. U.I. U.I. U.I. U.I. U.I. K AT&T62411 1% 20 20 20 dB dB dB 350 G.703 Internal Termination October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.7 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER E1 LINE RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Receiver Sensitivity Short haul with cable loss @ 1024 kHz: Long haul with cable loss @ 1024 kHz: Analog LOS level Short haul: Long haul: Allowable consecutive zeros before LOS G.775: I.431 / ETSI300233: LOS reset Receive Intrinsic Jitter Input Jitter Tolerance 1 Hz - 20 Hz: 20 Hz - 2.4 KHz: 18 KHz - 100 KHz: Receiver Differential Input Impedance Input Termination Resistor Tolerance Receive Return Loss 51 KHz - 102 KHz: 102 KHz - 2.048 MHz: 2.048 MHz - 3.072 MHz Physical And Electrical Specifications Min. Typ. Max Unit Test Conditions 10 43 dB with nominal pulse amplitude of 3.0 V for 120 and 2.37 V for 75 termination 800 4 48 mVp-p dB A LOS level is programmable for long haul. 32 2048 12.5 0.05 37 5 2 20 % `One's G.775, ETSI 300233 U.I. JA is enabled; wide band U.I. U.I. U.I. K G.823, with 6 dB cable attenuation 1% 20 20 20 dB dB dB 351 G.703 Internal Termination October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.8 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER T1/J1 LINE TRANSMITTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Output pulse amplitudes Zero (space) level Transmit amplitude variation with supply Difference between pulse sequences for 17 consecutive pulses (T1.102) Output pulse width at 50% of nominal amplitude Pulse width variation at the half amplitude (T1.102) Imbalance between Positive and Negative Pulses amplitude (T1.102) Transmit Return Loss 39 KHz - 77 KHz: 77 KHz - 1.544 MHz: 1.544 MHz - 2.316 MHz: Intrinsic Transmit Jitter (TSCK is jitter free) 10 Hz - 8 KHz: 8 KHz - 40 KHz: 10 Hz - 40 KHz: wide band: Line short circuit current Physical And Electrical Specifications Min. Typ. Max Unit 2.4 -0.15 -1 3.0 338 350 3.6 0.15 +1 200 362 20 1.05 V V % mV ns ns 0.95 20 15 12 dB dB dB 0.020 0.025 0.025 0.050 110 352 U.I.p-p U.I.p-p U.I.p-p U.I.p-p mA Ip-p October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.9 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER E1 LINE TRANSMITTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Output pulse amplitudes E1, 75 load: E1, 120 load: Zero (space) level E1, 75 load: E1, 120 load: Transmit amplitude variation with supply Difference between pulse sequences for 17 consecutive pulses (T1.102) Output pulse width at 50% of nominal amplitude Ratio of the amplitudes of Positive and Negative pulses at the center of the pulse interval (G.703) Ratio of the width of Positive and Negative pulses at the center of the pulse interval (G.703) Transmit Return Loss (G.703) E1, 75 / 120 51 KHz - 102 KHz: 102 KHz - 2.048 MHz: 2.048 MHz - 3.072 MHz: Intrinsic Transmit Jitter (TSCK is jitter free) 20 Hz - 100 KHz Line short circuit current Physical And Electrical Specifications 353 Min. Typ. Max Unit 2.14 2.7 2.37 3.0 2.60 3.3 V V 0.237 0.3 +1 200 256 1.05 1.05 V V % mV ns -0.237 -0.3 -1 232 0.95 0.95 244 20 15 12 dB dB dB 0.050 110 U.I. mA Ip-p October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.10 7.10.1 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER JITTER TOLERANCE T1/J1 MODE Jitter Tolerance Min. 1 Hz 4.9 Hz - 300 Hz 10 KHz - 100 KHz 138.0 28.0 0.4 Typ. Max Unit Standard U.I. U.I. U.I. AT&T 62411 Figure 43. T1/J1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement Physical And Electrical Specifications 354 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.10.2 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER E1 MODE Jitter Tolerance Min. 1 Hz 20 Hz - 2.4 KHz 18 KHz - 100 KHz 37 1.5 0.2 Typ. Max Unit Standard U.I. U.I. U.I. G.823 Cable attenuation is 6 dB Figure 44. E1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement Physical And Electrical Specifications 355 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.11 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER JITTER TRANSFER Parameter Min. Typ. Jitter Attenuator Latency Delay 32-bit FIFO: 64-bit FIFO: 128-bit FIFO: Input jitter tolerance before FIFO overflow or underflow 32-bit FIFO: 64-bit FIFO: 128-bit FIFO: Max Unit 16 32 64 U.I. U.I. U.I. 28 58 120 U.I. U.I. U.I. 7.11.1 T1/J1 MODE T1/J1 Jitter Transfer performance is required by AT&T pub.62411. Parameter Min. @ 1 Hz @ 20 Hz @ 1 kHz @ 1.4 kHz @ 70 kHz 0 0 +33.3 40 40 Typ. Max Unit dB Figure 45. T1/J1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (AT&T62411 / GR-253-CORE / TR-TSY-000009) Physical And Electrical Specifications 356 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 7.11.2 E1 MODE E1 Jitter Transfer performance is required by G.736. Parameter Min. @ 3 Hz @ 40 Hz @ 400 Hz @ 100 kHz -0.5 -0.5 +19.5 +19.5 Typ. Max Unit dB Figure 46. E1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (G.736) Physical And Electrical Specifications 357 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.12 7.12.1 7.12.1.1 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER MICROPROCESSOR TIMING SPECIFICATION MOTOROLA NON-MULTIPLEXED MODE Read Cycle Specification Symbol Parameter Min Max Units tRC Read Cycle Time 237 ns tDW Valid DS Width 232 ns tRWV Delay from DS to Valid Read Signal tRWH RW to DS Hold Time tAV 21 134 21 Address to DS Hold Time tPRD DS to Valid Read Data Propagation Delay tDAZ Delay from Read Data Active to High Z 5 Recovery Time from Read Cycle 5 tRecovery ns Delay from DS to Valid Address tADH ns 134 ns ns 206 ns 20 ns ns tRC tRecovery tDW DS+CS tRWH tRWV RW tADH tAV A[X:0] Valid Address tDAZ tPRD READ D[7:0] Valid Data Figure 47. Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle Physical And Electrical Specifications 358 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.12.1.2 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Write Cycle Specification Symbol Parameter Min Max Units tWC Write Cycle Time 237 ns tDW Valid DS width 232 ns tRWV Delay from DS to valid write signal tRWH RW to DS Hold Time tAV Delay from DS to Valid Address tAH Address to DS Hold Time tDV Delay from DS to valid write data tDHW tRecovery 21 165 ns 21 165 Recovery Time from Write Cycle ns ns 83 Write Data to DS Hold Time ns ns 165 ns 5 ns tRecovery tWC DS+CS tDW tRWH tRWV RW tAV A[x:0] tAH Valid Address tDV tDHW Valid Data Write D[7:0] Figure 48. Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle Physical And Electrical Specifications 359 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.12.2 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER INTEL NON-MULTIPLEXED MODE 7.12.2.1 Read Cycle Specification Symbol tRC tRDW Parameter Min Units Read Cycle Time 237 ns Valid RD Width 232 ns tAV Delay from RD to Valid Address tAH Address to RD Hold Time tPRD RD to Valid Read Data Propagation Delay tDAZ Delay from Read Data Active to High Z 5 Recovery Time from Read Cycle 5 tRecovery Max 21 134 ns ns 206 ns 20 ns ns tRC tRecovery tRDW CS+RD tAV A[x:0] Valid tAH Address tDAZ tPRD READ D[7:0] Valid Data Note: The WR pin should be tied to high. Figure 49. Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle Physical And Electrical Specifications 360 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 7.12.2.2 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER Write Cycle Specification Symbol tWC tWRW Parameter Units 237 ns Valid WR width 232 ns Delay from WR to Valid Address tAH Address to WR Hold Time tDV Delay from WR to valid write data tRecovery Max Write Cycle Time tAV tDHW Min 21 165 ns 83 Write Data to WR Hold Time ns ns 165 ns 5 ns Recovery Time from Write Cycle tRecovery tWC tWRW WR+CS tAH tAV A[x:0] Valid Address tDHW tDV Valid Data Write D[7:0] Note: The RD pin should be tied to high. Figure 50. Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle Physical And Electrical Specifications 361 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 7.12.3 SPI MODE The maximum SPI data transfer clock is 2 MHz. Symbol Description fOP SCLK Frequency tCSH Min. CS High Time Min. Max Units 2.0 MHz 100 ns tCSS CS Setup Time 50 ns tCSD CS Hold Time 100 ns tCLD Clock Disable Time 50 ns tCLH Clock High Time 205 ns tCLL Clock Low Time 205 ns tDIS Data Setup Time 50 ns tDIH Data Hold Time 150 tPD Output Delay 150 ns tDF Output Disable Time 50 ns ns tCSH CS tCSS tCLH tCLL tCLD tCSD SCLK tDIS SDI tDIH Valid Input tPD SDO tDF High Impedance Valid Output High Impedance Figure 51. SPI Timing Diagram Physical And Electrical Specifications 362 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 Physical And Electrical Specifications SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER 363 October 7, 2003 IDT82P2281 SINGLE T1/E1/J1 LONG HAUL / SHORT HAUL TRANSCEIVER ORDERING INFORMATION IDT XXXXXXX Device Type XX Package X Process/Temperature Range CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 2975 Stender Way Santa Clara, CA 95054 BLANK Industrial (-40 C to +85 C) PN Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP, PN80) 82P2281 Single T1/E1/J1 Long / Short Haul Transceiver for SALES: 800-345-7015 or 408-727-5116 fax: 408-492-8674 www.idt.com for Tech Support: 408-330-1552 email: telecomhelp@idt.com The IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. Ordering Information 364 October 7, 2003