PACKAGE SCHEMATIC
5/29/03
Page 1 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
DESCRIPTION
The MOC306X-M and MOC316X-M devices consist of a GaAs infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon
detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver. They are designed for use with a triac in the inter-
face of logic systems to equipment powered from 115/240 VAC lines, such as solid-state relays, industrial controls, motors, sole-
noids and consumer appliances, etc.
FEATURES
• Simplifies logic control of 115/240 VAC power
• Zero voltage crossing
• dv/dt of 1000 V/µs guaranteed (MOC316X-M),
– 600 V/ms guaranteed (MOC306X-M)
• VDE recognized (File # 94766)
– ordering option V (e.g., MOC3063V-M)
• Underwriters Laboratories (UL) recognized (File #E90700, volume 2)
APPLICATIONS
• Solenoid/valve controls
• Static power switches
•Temperature controls
•AC motor starters
• Lighting controls
•AC motor drives
• E.M. contactors
• Solid state relays
6
1
6
6
1
1
MAIN TERM.
NC*
N/C
*DO NOT CONNECT
(TRIAC SUBSTRATE)
1
2
3
ANODE
CATHODE
4
5
6MAIN TERM.
ZERO
CROSSING
CIRCUIT
5/29/03
Page 2 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Parameters Symbol Device Value Units
TOTAL DEVICE
Storage Temperature T
STG
All -40 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature T
OPR
All -40 to +85 °C
Lead Solder Temperature T
SOL
All 260 for 10 sec °C
Junction Temperature Range T
J
All -40 to +100 °C
Isolation Surge Voltage
(4)
(peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec duration) V
ISO
All 7500 Vac(pk)
Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C P
D
All 250 mW
Derate above 25°C 2.94 mW/°C
EMITTER
Continuous Forward Current I
F
All 60 mA
Reverse Voltage V
R
All 6 V
Total Power Dissipation 25°C Ambient P
D
All 120 mW
Derate above 25°C 1.41 mW/°C
DETECTOR
Off-State Output Terminal Voltage V
DRM
All 600 V
Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 100 µs, 120 pps) I
TSM
All 1 A
Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient P
D
All 150 mW
Derate above 25°C 1.76 mW/°C
5/29/03
Page 3 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
*Typical values at T
A
= 25°C
Notes
1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
2. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I
F
value less than or equal to max I
FT
. Therefore, recommended operating I
F
lies
between max I
FT
(15 mA for MOC3061-M, 10 mA for MOC3062-M & MOC3162-M, 5 mA for MOC3063-M & MOC3163-M) and
absolute max I
F
(60 mA).
3. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 9 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only.
4. Isolation surge voltage, V
ISO
, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common,
and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C Unless otherwise specified)
INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS
Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ* Max Units
EMITTER
Input Forward Voltage I
F
= 30 mA V
F
All 1.3 1.5 V
Reverse Leakage Current V
R
= 6 V I
R
All 0.005 100 µA
DETECTOR
Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction V
DRM
= 600V, I
F
= 0 (note 1) I
DRM1
MOC316X-M 10 100 nA
MOC306X-M 10 500
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage I
F
= 0 (figure 9, note 3) dv/dt MOC306X-M 600 1500 V/µs
MOC316X-M 1000
TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
(T
A
= 25°C Unless otherwise specified.)
DC Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ* Max Units
LED Trigger Current
(rated I
FT
)
main terminal
Voltage = 3V (note 2) I
FT
MOC3061-M 15
mA
MOC3062-M/
MOC3162-M 10
MOC3063-M/
MOC3163-M 5
Peak On-State Voltage, Either Direction I
TM
= 100 mA peak,
I
F
= rated I
FT
V
TM
All 1.8 3 V
Holding Current, Either Direction I
H
All 500 µA
ZERO CROSSING CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ* Max Units
Inhibit Voltage (MT1-MT2 voltage
above which device will not
trigger)
I
F
= Rated I
FT
V
INH
MOC3061-M/2M/3M 12 20
V
MOC3062-M/3M 12 15
Leakage in Inhibited State I
F
= Rated I
FT
,
V
DRM
= 600V, off state I
DRM2
All 150 500 µA
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ* Max Units
Isolation Voltage f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec V
ISO
All 7500 V
5/29/03
Page 4 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
Figure 3. LED Current Required to Trigger vs.
LED Pulse Width Figure 4. Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature
Figure 2. Trigger Current Vs. Temperature
IF, LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
0.1 1 10 100
VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
IFT, NORMALIZED
IDRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
PWIN, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (µs)
101 100
IFT, LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
TA = -40°C
VTM = 3V
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
TA = 25°C
NORMALIZED TO PWIN >> 100µs
TA = 25°C
TA = 85°C
5/29/03
Page 5 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
Figure 5. IDRM2, Leakage in Inhibit State vs. Temperature
Figure 7. IH, Holding Current vs. Temperature Figure 8. Inhibit Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 6. On-State Characteristics
VTM, ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
IDRM2, NORMALIZED
VINH, NORMALIZED
IH, HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
IF = RATED IFT
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
ITM, ON-STATE CURRENT (mA)
TA = 25°C
-800
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
0.0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2.0
2.4
2.8
3.2
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
5/29/03
Page 6 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
1. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages.
2. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing
the current. The variable vernier resistor combined with various capacitor combinations allows the dv/dt to be gradually
increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been
removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering.
τ
RC
is measured at this point and recorded.
BASIC APPLICATIONS
Typical circuit for use when hot line switching is required. In this
circuit the "hot" side of the line is switched and the load connected
to the cold or neutral side. The load may be connected to either the
neutral or hot line.
R
in
is calculated so that I
F
is equal to the rated I
FT
of the part, 15
mA for the MOC3061-M, 10 mA for the MOC3062-M, or 5 mA for
the MOC3063-M. The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01 µF capacitor are
for snubbing of the triac and is often, but not always,
necessary depending upon the particular triac and load
used.
Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR’s
with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001;
resistors, R1 and R2, are optional 330 ohm.
Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a
load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.
27
2W
2W
100
2W
dV
dt
VERNIER
MOUNT DUT ON
TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED
Cµ PLATE
DIFFERENTIAL
PREAMP
f = 10 Hz
PW = 100 µs
50 Ω PULSE
GENERATOR
ALL COMPONENTS ARE NON-INDUCTIVE UNLESS SHOWN
82
2W
470pF
0.001
0.005
0.01
0.047
0.47
0.1
56
2W
1N914
20V
1000
1/4W 1N967A
18V
RFP4N100
DUT 20k
X100 PROBE
X100 PROBE
VDRM/VRRM SELECT
6
4
1
2
1000
10 WATT
WIREWOUND
0.33 1000V
POWER
1 MEG 2W EACH
1.2 MEG
2W
TEST
0-1000V
10mA
0.047
1000V
Figure 9. Circuit for Static dV Measurement of Power Thyristors
dt
Figure 10. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit
0.01µF
V
CC
R
in
1
2
3
6
5
4240 VAC
HOT
NEUTRAL
360 Ω
360
MOC3061-M
MOC3062-M
MOC3063-M 39Ω
FKPF12N60
LOAD
Figure 11. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit
V
CC
R
in
1
2
3
6
5
4
115 VAC
SCR
360 Ω
R1 D1
SCR
MOC3061-M
MOC3062-M
MOC3063-M
R2 D2
LOAD
5/29/03
Page 7 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
NOTE
All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)
Package Dimensions (Through Hole) Package Dimensions (Surface Mount)
Package Dimensions (0.4” Lead Spacing) Recommended Pad Layout for
Surface Mount Leadform
0.350 (8.89)
0.320 (8.13)
0.260 (6.60)
0.240 (6.10)
0.320 (8.13)
0.070 (1.77)
0.040 (1.02) 0.014 (0.36)
0.010 (0.25)
0.200 (5.08)
0.115 (2.93)
0.100 (2.54)
0.015 (0.38)
0.020 (0.50)
0.016 (0.41) 0.100 (2.54) 15°
0.012 (0.30)
0.350 (8.89)
0.320 (8.13)
0.260 (6.60)
0.240 (6.10)
0.390 (9.90)
0.332 (8.43)
0.070 (1.77)
0.040 (1.02)
0.014 (0.36)
0.010 (0.25)
0.320 (8.13)
0.035 (0.88)
0.006 (0.16)
0.012 (0.30)
0.008 (0.20)
0.200 (5.08)
0.115 (2.93)
0.025 (0.63)
0.020 (0.51)
0.020 (0.50)
0.016 (0.41)
0.100 [2.54]
0.350 (8.89)
0.320 (8.13)
0.260 (6.60)
0.240 (6.10)
0.070 (1.77)
0.040 (1.02) 0.014 (0.36)
0.010 (0.25)
0.200 (5.08)
0.115 (2.93)
0.020 (0.50)
0.016 (0.41)
0.100 [2.54]
0.100 (2.54)
0.015 (0.38)
0.012 (0.30)
0.008 (0.21)
0.425 (10.80)
0.400 (10.16)
0.070
(
1.78
)
0.060
(
1.52
)
0.030
(
0.76
)
0.100
(
2.54
)
0.305
(
7.75
)
0.425
(
10.79
)
5/29/03
Page 8 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
ORDERING INFORMATION
MARKING INFORMATION
Option Order Entry Identifier Description
SSSurface Mount Lead Bend
SR2 SR2 Surface Mount; Tape and reel
TT0.4" Lead Spacing
VVVDE 0884
TV TV VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing
SV SV VDE 0884, Surface Mount
SR2V SR2V VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape & Reel
MOC3061
V X YY Q
1
2
6
43 5
*Note – Parts that do not have the ‘V’ option (see definition 3 above) that are marked with
date code ‘325’ or earlier are marked in portrait format.
Definitions
1Fairchild logo
2Device number
3VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE
option – See order entry table)
4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’
5Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’
6 Assembly package code
5/29/03
Page 9 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
NOTE
All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)
Reflow Profile (White Package, -M Suffix)
Carrier Tape Specifications
4.0 ± 0.1
Ø1.5 MIN
User Direction of Feed
2.0 ± 0.05
1.75 ± 0.10
11.5 ± 1.0
24.0 ± 0.3
12.0 ± 0.1
0.30 ± 0.05
21.0 ± 0.1
4.5 ± 0.20
0.1 MAX 10.1 ± 0.20
9.1 ± 0.20
Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0
Ramp up = 2–10°C/sec • Peak reflow temperature: 245°C (package surface temperature)
• Time of temperature higher than 183°C for 120–180 seconds
• One time soldering reflow is recommended
230°C, 10–30 s
Time (Minute)
0
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Temperature (°C)
Time above 183°C, 120–180 sec
245°C peak
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or
(b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform
when properly used in accordance with instructions for use
provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to
result in a significant injury of the user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO
ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME
ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN;
NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
5/29/03
Page 10 of 10
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS
PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
(600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
