MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Logic level triac Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 Product specification M3D186 1. Description Logic level sensitive gate triac intended to be interfaced directly to microcontrollers, logic integrated circuits and other low power gate trigger circuits. Product availability: MAC97A8 in SOT54 (TO-92) MAC97A6 in SOT54 (TO-92) available on request - contact your sales representative. 2. Features Blocking voltage to 600 V (MAC97A8) RMS on-state current to 0.6 A Sensitive gate in all four quadrants Low cost package. 3. Applications c c General purpose bidirectional switching Phase control applications Solid state relays. 4. Pinning information Table 1: Pinning - SOT54 (TO-92), simplified outline and symbol Pin Description 1 main terminal 2 2 gate 3 main terminal 1 Simplified outline 1 Symbol 1 2 3 2 3 MSB03 SOT54 (TO-92) MBL305 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 5. Quick reference data Table 2: Quick reference data Symbol Parameter VDRM Conditions Typ Max Unit MAC97A8 Tj = 25 to 125 C - 600 V MAC97A6 Tj = 25 to 125 C - 400 V full sine wave; Tlead 50 C; Figure 5 - 0.6 A - 8.0 A Conditions Min Max Unit MAC97A8 Tj = 25 to 125 C - 600 V MAC97A6 Tj = 25 to 125 C - 400 V - 0.6 A t = 20 ms - 8.0 A t = 16.7 ms - 8.8 A - 0.32 A2s T2+ G+ - 50 A/s T2+ G- - 50 A/s T2- G- - 50 A/s repetitive peak off-state voltage IT(RMS) on-state current (RMS value) ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current 6. Limiting values Table 3: Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage IT(RMS) on-state current (RMS value) full sine wave; Tlead 50 C; Figure 5 ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current full sine wave; Tj = 25 C prior to surge I2t I2t dIT/dt repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering for fusing t = 10 ms ITM = 1.0 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s T2- G+ - 10 A/s IGM gate current (peak value) t = 2 s max - 1 A VGM gate voltage (peak value) t = 2 s max 5 V PGM gate power (peak value) t = 2 s max - 5 W Tcase = 80 C; t = 2 s max PG(AV) average gate power - 0.1 W Tstg storage temperature -40 +150 C Tj operating junction temperature -40 +125 C (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 2 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 7. Thermal characteristics Table 4: Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Value Unit Rth(j-lead) thermal resistance from junction to lead full cycle 60 K/W half cycle 80 K/W Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient mounted on a printed circuit board; lead length = 4 mm; Figure 1 150 K/W 7.1 Transient thermal impedance 003aaa029 103 Zth(j-a) (K/W) 102 P 10 tp t 1 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 1 10 tp (s) . Fig 1. Transient thermal impedance from junction to ambient as a function of pulse duration. (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 3 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 8. Characteristics Table 5: Characteristics Tj = 25 C unless otherwise specified Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit T2+ G+ - 1 5 mA T2+ G- - 2 5 mA T2- G- - 2 5 mA T2- G+ - 4 7 mA T2+ G+ - 1 10 mA T2+ G- - 5 10 mA T2- G- - 1 10 mA T2- G+ - 2 10 mA Static characteristics IGT IL gate trigger current latching current VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Figure 8 VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 9 IH holding current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 10 - 1 10 mA VT on-state voltage IT = 0.85 A; Figure 11 - 1.4 1.9 V VGT gate trigger voltage ID off-state leakage current VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Figure 7 - 0.9 2 V VD = VDRM; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 110 C 0.1 0.7 - V VD = VDRM (max); Tj = 110 C - 3 100 A Dynamic characteristics dVD/dt critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VD = 67% of VDM(max); Tcase = 110 C; exponential waveform; gate open circuit; Figure 12 30 45 - V/s dVcom/dt critical rate of rise of commutation voltage VD = rated VDRM; Tcase = 50 C; ITM = 0.84 A; commutating dI/dt = 0.3 A/ms - 5 - V/s tgt gate controlled turn-on time ITM = 1.0 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 25 mA; dIG/dt = 5 A/s - 2 - s (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 4 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 003aaa036 1.2 003aaa040 103 Ptot I ITSM (W) 1 (A) = 180 1 I TSM T 0.8 time T 102 120 Tj initial = 25 oC max 90 0.6 60 30 0.4 10 0.2 0 0 0.2 0.4 1 10-5 0.8 0.6 10-4 10-3 IT(RMS) (A) = conduction angle 10-2 10-1 tp (s) tp 20 ms Fig 2. Maximum on-state dissipation as a function of RMS on-state current; typical values. Fig 3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width for sinusoidal currents; typical values. 003aaa038 10 I ITSM 8 (A) IT(RMS) I TSM T 003aaa037 1 (A) 0.8 time T Tj initial = 25 oC max 6 0.6 0.4 4 0.2 2 0 0 1 10 102 n 0 103 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Tlead (oC) n = number of cycles at f = 50 Hz Fig 4. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of number of cycles for sinusoidal currents; typical values. Fig 5. Maximum permissible RMS current as a function of lead temperature; typical values. (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 5 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac IT(RMS) (A) 003aaa039 003aaa041 3 1.6 a 1.4 2.5 1.2 2 1 0.8 1.5 0.6 1 0.4 0.5 0.2 0 -60 0 10-2 10-3 10 1 -10 40 90 140 T (oC) j tsurge (s) f = 50 Hz; Tlead 50 C V GT ( Tj ) a = ----------------------V GT ( 25 C ) Fig 6. Maximum permissible repetitive RMS on-state current as a function of surge duration for sinusoidal currents; typical values. Fig 7. Normalized gate trigger voltage as a function of junction temperature; typical values. 003aaa030 2.5 T2+ T2- T2- T2+ a 2 G+ G+ G- G- a 2 1.5 1.5 1 1 0.5 0.5 0 -60 -20 20 60 003aaa031 2.5 100 0 -60 140 -20 Tj (oC) 60 100 140 Tj (oC) I GT ( Tj ) a = --------------------I I L ( Tj ) a = ----------------I GT ( 25 C ) L ( 25 C ) Fig 8. Normalized gate trigger current as a function of junction temperature; typical values. Fig 9. Normalized latching current as a function of junction temperature; typical values. (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification 20 Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 6 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 003aaa032 2.5 003aaa033 2.0 IT (A) 1.6 a 2 o Tj = 125 C Max Tj = 25 oC Typ 1.5 Max 1.2 1 0.8 0.5 0.4 0 -60 -20 20 60 100 0 0.5 140 Tj (oC) 1 1.5 VT (V) 2 2.0 I H ( Tj ) a = -----------------I H ( 25 C ) Fig 10. Normalized holding current as a function of junction temperature; typical values. Fig 11. On-state current as a function of on-state voltage; typical and maximum values. 003aaa034 103 dVD/dt (V/s) 102 10 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Tj (oC) 140 Fig 12. Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage as a function of junction temperature; typical values. (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 7 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 9. Package outline Plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54 c E d A L b 1 e1 2 D e 3 b1 L1 0 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A b b1 c D d E e e1 L L1(1) mm 5.2 5.0 0.48 0.40 0.66 0.56 0.45 0.40 4.8 4.4 1.7 1.4 4.2 3.6 2.54 1.27 14.5 12.7 2.5 Note 1. Terminal dimensions within this zone are uncontrolled to allow for flow of plastic and terminal irregularities. OUTLINE VERSION SOT54 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ TO-92 SC-43 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 97-02-28 Fig 13. SOT54 (TO-92). (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 8 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 10. Revision history Table 6: Revision history Rev Date 01 20010329 CPCN Description - Product specification; initial version (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 9 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac 11. Data sheet status Data sheet status [1] Product status [2] Definition Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice. Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product. Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A. [1] [2] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. 12. Definitions 13. Disclaimers Short-form specification -- The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Life support -- These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Limiting values definition -- Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information -- Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Right to make changes -- Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001 All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 10 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac Philips Semiconductors - a worldwide company Argentina: see South America Australia: Tel. +61 2 9704 8141, Fax. +61 2 9704 8139 Austria: Tel. +43 160 101, Fax. +43 160 101 1210 Belarus: Tel. +375 17 220 0733, Fax. +375 17 220 0773 Belgium: see The Netherlands Brazil: see South America Bulgaria: Tel. +359 268 9211, Fax. +359 268 9102 Canada: Tel. +1 800 234 7381 China/Hong Kong: Tel. +852 2 319 7888, Fax. +852 2 319 7700 Colombia: see South America Czech Republic: see Austria Denmark: Tel. +45 3 288 2636, Fax. +45 3 157 0044 Finland: Tel. +358 961 5800, Fax. +358 96 158 0920 France: Tel. +33 1 4728 6600, Fax. +33 1 4728 6638 Germany: Tel. +49 40 23 5360, Fax. +49 402 353 6300 Hungary: Tel. +36 1 382 1700, Fax. +36 1 382 1800 India: Tel. +91 22 493 8541, Fax. +91 22 493 8722 Indonesia: see Singapore Ireland: Tel. +353 17 64 0000, Fax. +353 17 64 0200 Israel: Tel. +972 36 45 0444, Fax. +972 36 49 1007 Italy: Tel. +39 039 203 6838, Fax +39 039 203 6800 Japan: Tel. +81 33 740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5057 Korea: Tel. +82 27 09 1412, Fax. +82 27 09 1415 Malaysia: Tel. +60 37 50 5214, Fax. +60 37 57 4880 Mexico: Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381 Middle East: see Italy Netherlands: Tel. +31 40 278 2785, Fax. +31 40 278 8399 New Zealand: Tel. +64 98 49 4160, Fax. +64 98 49 7811 Norway: Tel. +47 22 74 8000, Fax. +47 22 74 8341 Philippines: Tel. +63 28 16 6380, Fax. +63 28 17 3474 Poland: Tel. +48 22 5710 000, Fax. +48 22 5710 001 Portugal: see Spain Romania: see Italy Russia: Tel. +7 095 755 6918, Fax. +7 095 755 6919 Singapore: Tel. +65 350 2538, Fax. +65 251 6500 Slovakia: see Austria Slovenia: see Italy South Africa: Tel. +27 11 471 5401, Fax. +27 11 471 5398 South America: Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 829 1849 Spain: Tel. +34 33 01 6312, Fax. +34 33 01 4107 Sweden: Tel. +46 86 32 2000, Fax. +46 86 32 2745 Switzerland: Tel. +41 14 88 2686, Fax. +41 14 81 7730 Taiwan: Tel. +886 22 134 2451, Fax. +886 22 134 2874 Thailand: Tel. +66 23 61 7910, Fax. +66 23 98 3447 Turkey: Tel. +90 216 522 1500, Fax. +90 216 522 1813 Ukraine: Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461 United Kingdom: Tel. +44 208 730 5000, Fax. +44 208 754 8421 United States: Tel. +1 800 234 7381 Uruguay: see South America Vietnam: see Singapore Yugoslavia: Tel. +381 11 3341 299, Fax. +381 11 3342 553 For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing Communications, Building BE, P.O. 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All rights reserved. 9397 750 07917 Product specification Rev. 01 -- 29 March 2001 11 of 12 MAC97A8; MAC97A6 Philips Semiconductors Logic level triac Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7.1 8 9 10 11 12 13 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Transient thermal impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 (c) Philips Electronics N.V. 2001. Printed in The Netherlands All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Date of release: 29 March 2001 Document order number: 9397 750 07917