Datasheet AC/DC Convertor IC PWM type DC/DC converter IC Integrated Switching MOSFET for non-Isolated type BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Basic Specification Power Supply Voltage Operation Range: VCC(BM2P109TF) : 8.00V to 10.81V VCC(BM2P159T1F) : 10.60V to 16.21V VCC(BM2P249TF) : 10.60V to 26.80V DRAIN : to 650V General The PWM type DC/DC converter for AC/DC provides an optimum system for all products that include an electrical outlet. It enables simpler design of a high effective converter specializing in non-isolated devices. This series has a built-in HV starter circuit that tolerates 650V, and it contributes to low power consumption. With a current detection resistor for switching as internal device, it can be designed as small power supply. Since current mode control is utilized, current is restricted in each cycle and excellent performance is demonstrated in bandwidth and transient response. The switching frequency is fixed to 100 kHz. A frequency hopping function is also on chip, and it contributes to low EMI. In addition, a built-in super junction MOSFET which tolerates 650V makes the design easy. Normal Operation Current Burst Operation Current Oscillation Frequency Operation Temperature Range MOSFET ON resistor: Package SOP8 Features PWM frequency: 100kHz PWM current mode method Frequency hopping function Burst operation at light load Built-in 650V start circuit Built-in 650V switching MOSFET VCC pin under voltage protection VCC pin over voltage protection Over current limiter function per cycle Soft start function 0.85mA (Typ.) 0.45mA(Typ.) 100kHz(Typ.) - 40 oC to +105 oC 9.5 (Typ.) 5.00mm x 6.20mm x 1.71mm pitch 1.27mm (Typ.) (Typ.) (Max.) (Typ.) Application LED lights, air conditioners, and cleaners, (etc.). Application circuit D2 1 AC Input Filter 8 VCC 2 GND_IC 7 3 6 4 L VOUT 5 DRAIN D1 GND Product structure : Silicon monolithic integrated circuit .www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211114001 This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays 1/21 TSZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Pin Descriptions NO. Pin Name I/O Function 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VCC DRAIN GND_IC - I I/O I/O - Power Supply input pin MOSFET DRAIN pin GND pin - ESD Diode VCC GND_IC - Block Diagram www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 2/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25) Parameter Maximum applied voltage 1 Maximum applied voltage 2 DRAIN current DC Allowable dissipation Operating temperature range Maximum Storage temperature range (Note1) Symbol Rating Unit Vmax1 Vmax2 IDD Pd Topr Tjmax Tstr -0.3650 -0.332.0 1.30 0.56 -40 +105 +150 -55 +150 V V A W oC oC oC Conditions DRAIN VCC Consecutive operation Surrounding temperature Derate by 4.563mW/C when operating above Ta = 25C when mounted (on 70 mm x 70 mm, 1.6 mm thick, glass epoxy on single-layer substrate). Recommended operating condition (Ta=25) Parameter Power supply voltage range 1 Power supply voltage range 2 Power supply voltage range 2 Power supply voltage range 2 Symbol Rating Unit VDRAIN VCC Vcc Vcc ~650 8.0010.81 10.6016.21 10.6026.80 V V V V Electrical Characteristics in MOSFET part (Unless otherwise noted, Ta=25) Specifications Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Voltage between DRAIN V(BR)DDS 650 and SOURCE DRAIN leak current IDSS 0 100 ON resistor RDS(ON) 9.5 12.5 Conditions DRAIN VCC (BM2P109TF) VCC (BM2P159T1F) VCC (BM2P249TF) Unit V ID=1mA / VGS=0V uA VDS=650V / VGS=0V ID=0.25A / VGS=10V Electrical Characteristics in Start circuits part (Unless otherwise noted, Ta=25) Specifications Parameter Symbol Unit Min Typ Max Start current 1 Start current 2 OFF current Start current switching voltage ISTART1 ISTART2 ISTART3 VSC www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 0.150 1.200 0.500 0.300 3.000 10 0.800 3/21 0.600 6.000 20 1.200 Conditions mA mA uA V Conditions VCC= 0V VCC=7V After UVLO is released SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Electrical Characteristics in Control IC part (Unless otherwise noted, Ta=25) Specifications Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max [Circuit current] Unit Conditions Circuit current (ON) 1 ION1 - 850 1150 A At pulse operation Drain = open Circuit current (ON) 2 ION2 300 450 550 A At burst operation VCC UVLO voltage 1 VUVLO1 10.20 11.10 12.00 V VCC UVLO voltage 2 VUVLO2 8.80 9.70 10.60 V VCC UVLO hysteresis VUVLO3 - 1.40 - V VCC UVLO voltage 1 VCC UVLO voltage 2 VUVLO1 VUVLO2 8.10 6.60 8.80 7.30 9.50 8.00 V V VCC UVLO hysteresis VUVLO3 - 1.50 - V VCC recharge start voltage VCC recharge stop voltage VCC recharge hysteresis VCC recharge start voltage VCC recharge stop voltage VCC recharge hysteresis VCC control voltage VCC control voltage VCC control voltage VCC OVP voltage 1 VCC OVP voltage 2 VCC OVP hysteresis VCC OVP voltage 1 VCC OVP voltage 2 VCC OVP hysteresis VCC OVP voltage 1 VCC OVP voltage 2 VCC OVP hysteresis VCC OVP timer VCHG1 VCHG2 VCHG3 VCHG1 VCHG2 VCHG3 VCNT VCNT VCNT VOVP1 VOVP2 VOVP3 VOVP1 VOVP2 VOVP3 VOVP1 VOVP2 VOVP3 TCOMP 9.50 9.90 0.20 7.00 7.40 0.20 9.90 14.85 24.55 10.81 10.34 16.21 15.51 26.80 25.64 50 10.20 10.60 0.40 7.70 8.10 0.40 10.00 15.00 24.80 11.50 11.00 0.50 17.25 16.50 0.75 28.52 27.28 1.24 100 10.90 11.30 0.70 8.40 8.80 0.70 10.10 15.15 25.05 12.19 11.66 18.29 17.49 30.24 28.92 150 V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V us Over temperature protection 1 TSD1 (120) (150) (180) C Over temperature protection 2 TSD2 - (85) - C TSD3 - (65) - C FSW FDEL Dmax TFOLP1 TFOLP2 SS1 SS2 SS3 94 66 80 332 2.8 5.6 11.2 100 6.0 75 128 512 4.0 8.0 16.0 106 84 176 692 5.2 10.4 20.8 KHz KHz % ms ms ms ms ms [VCC pin protection function] Over temperature protection hysteresis [PWM type DC/DC driver block] Oscillation frequency Frequency hopping width Maximum duty FB OLP ON detection timer FB OLP OFF detection timer Soft Start Time1 Soft Start Time2 Soft Start Time3 *1 Design guarantee data www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 4/21 VCC rising (BM2P159T1F/249TF) VCC dropping (BM2P159T1F/249TF) VUVLO3= VUVLO1- VUVLO2 (BM2P159T1F/249TF) VCC rising(BM2P109TF) VCC dropping(BM2P109TF) VUVLO3= VUVLO1- VUVLO2 (BM2P109TF) BM2P159T1F/249TF BM2P159T1F/249TF BM2P159T1F/249TF BM2P109TF BM2P109TF BM2P109TF BM2P109TF BM2P159T1F BM2P249TF VCC rising (BM2P109TF) VCC dropping (BM2P109TF) (BM2P109TF) VCC rising (BM2P159T1F) VCC dropping (BM2P159T1F) (BM2P159T1F) VCC rising (BM2P249TF) VCC dropping (BM2P249TF) (BM2P249TF) Control IC part At temperature rising *1 Control IC part At temperature dropping *1 *1 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Electrical Characteristics in Control IC part (Unless otherwise noted, Ta=25) Specifications Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max [Over current detection block] Over current detection IPEAK 0.395 0.450 0.505 Over current detection IPEAK1 (0.113) in SS1 Over current detection (0.225) IPEAK2 in SS2 Over current detection (0.338) IPEAK3 in SS3 Dynamic over current detection IDPEAK 1.187 1.400 1.611 Dynamic over current detection (0.350) IDPEAK1 in SS1 Dynamic over current detection (0.700) IDPEAK2 in SS2 Dynamic over current detection (1.050) IDPEAK3 in SS3 Dynamic over current enforced TDPEAK 64 128 170 OFF time Leading Edge Blanking time TLEB (150) MIN ON width TMINON - (300) (550) Unit Conditions A A *1 A *1 A *1 A A *1 A *1 A *1 us ns *1 ns *1 *1 Design guarantee data www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 5/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Description of Blocks (1)Back converter This is the IC for exclusive use of non-isolated type back converter. <Basic operation of back converter> (1-1) when the MOSFET for switching is ON When the MOSFET turns ON, current IL flows to coil L and energy is stored. At this moment, the voltage of GND_IC becomes the voltage near DRAIN pin, and the diode D1 is OFF. IL (VIN-VOUT) / L * Ton D2 1 2 3 AC Input Filter VIN 8 VCC L GND_IC 7 6 ON 4 VOUT Curent IL 5 DRAIN D1 GND Figure 1. Back converter operation (MOSFET=ON) (1-2) when the MOSFET for switching is OFF When the MOSFET turns OFF, the energy stored in coil is output via diode. At the moment, the MOSFET is OFF. IL (VOUT) / L * Toff Figure 2. Back converter operation (MOSFET=OFF) www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 6/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (2) Start sequences (start-up operation, light load operation, over load protection function) Start sequences are shown in Figure 3. See the sections below for detailed descriptions. DRAIN-GND VUVLO1 VCHG2 VCC - GND_IC VCHG1 VUVLO2 Internal 128ms VOUT - GND OVER LOAD OVER LOAD NORMAL LOAD OLP setting LIGHT LOAD IOUT 512ms 128ms 128ms BURST MODE SWITCHING A B C D E F G HI J K Figure 3. Start sequences timing chart A: Input voltage is applied to the DRAIN pin and the VCC pin voltage rises. B: If the VCC pin voltage exceeds VUVLO1, the IC starts to operate. And if the IC judges the other protection functions as normal condition, it starts switching operation. The soft start function limits the over current limiter value to prevent any excessive voltage or current rising. When the switching operation starts, the VOUT rises. C: Till the VOUT becomes constant value from starting-up, the VCC pin voltage drops by the VCC pin consumption current. D: After switching starts, it is necessary that the output voltage is set to rating voltage within TFOLP1 (128ms typ). E: At light load, the IC starts burst operation to restrict the consumption power. F: When the load exceeds a certain electric power, the IC starts over load operation. G: If the setting over load status lasts for T FOLP1 (128ms typ), switching is turned OFF. H: When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VCHG1, recharge operation is started. I: When the VCC pin voltage becomes more than VCHG2, recharge operation is stopped. J: After TFOLP2 (512ms typ), the over load protection circuit starts switching. K: Same as G www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 7/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (3) Stop sequences Stop sequences are shown in Figure 4. AC VOLTAGE 0.0V DRAIN-GND VOUT-GND VUVLO1 VCHG2 VCC-GND_IC VCHG1 VUVLO2 OVER LOAD NORMAL LOAD 128ms IOUT SWITCHING A B C DE F Figure 4. Stop sequences timing chart A: Normal operation B: The input AC voltage is stopped. The DRAIN voltage starts to drop. C: If the DRAIN voltage drops below a certain voltage, it becomes MAX duty and over load protection operates. D: If the output voltage drops, the VCC pin voltage, too. And recharge operation is started. E: The recharge operation is stopped. F: If the DRAIN voltage drops below a certain voltage, the VCC pin voltage lowers below UVLO in order to stop recharge operation. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 8/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Starter (4) Start circuit This IC enables low standby electric power and high-speed startup because it has a built-in start circuit. The consumption current after startup is only idling current ISTART3 (typ=10uA). The startup current flows from the DRAIN pin. Figure 5. Start circuit ISTART2 ISTART1 ISTART3 Vsc VUVLO1 Figure 6. Start up current vs. VCC voltage www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 9/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (5) VCC pin protection function This IC has the internal protection function at the VCC pin shown in below. 1) Under voltage protection function UVLO (Under Voltage Locked Out) 2) Over voltage protection function VCC OVP (Over Voltage Protection) 3) VCC recharge function (5-1) VCC UVLO / VCC OVP function VCC UVLO function and VCC OVP function are auto recovery type comparators that have voltage hysteresis. VCC OVP has an internal mask time. If the condition that the VCC pin voltage is higher than VOVP1 lasts for TCOMP (100us typ), it performs detection. The recovery requirements are that the VCC pin voltage is lower than VOVP2. (5-2)VCC recharge function If the VCC pin drops to VCHG1 after once the VCC pin becomes more than VUVLO1 and the IC starts to operate, the VCC charge function operates. At that time, the VCC pin is charged from DRAIN pin through start circuit. When the VCC pin voltage raises to VCHG2 or above, charge is stopped. DRAIN VOVP1 VOVP2 VCNT 100us VUVLO1 VCHG2 VUVLO2 VCHG1 VCC VOUT ON ON VCC UVLO ON VCC OVP VCC Recharge Function ON ON SWITCHING A B C D E F G H I J Figure 7. VCC UVLO / VCC OVP / VCC Recharge Function timing chart A: Input voltage is applied to the DRAIN pin and the VCC pin voltage rises. B: When the VCC pin voltage becomes higher than VUVLO1 , the IC starts operating. And if the IC judges the other protection functions as normal condition, it starts switching operation. The soft start function limits the over current limiter value to prevent any excessive voltage or current rising. When the switching operation starts, the VOUT rises. C: When the VCC pin voltage becomes higher than VOVP1 , VCC OVP timer operates. D: When the condition that the VCC pin voltage is higher than VOVP1 lasts for TCOMP (100us typ), the IC detects VCC OVP and stops switching. E: When the VCC pin voltage becomes lower than VOVP2, VCC OVP is released. F: When the input power supply is turned OFF, the DRAIN pin voltage drops. G: When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VCHG1, recharge function is started. H: When the VCC pin voltage becomes higher than VCHG2 , recharge function is stopped. I: When the VCC pin voltage becomes lower than VCHG1, recharge function is started. However the supply to the VCC pin decrease and the VCC pin voltage drops because of low DRAIN voltage. J: When the VCC pin voltage becomes lower than VUVLO2, VCC UVLO function starts operating. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 10/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (6) DC/DC driver This performs current mode PWM control. An internal oscillator sets a fixed switching frequency FSW (100 kHz Typ). This IC has a built-in switching frequency hopping function. The maximum duty is Dmax (75% typ). To achieve the low consumption power at light load, it also has an internal burst mode circuit. (6-1) Setting of the output voltage Adopting the non-isolated type without photo coupler, the VCC voltage should be set to rating value. VCC Voltage means the voltage between VCC pin and GND_IC pin.The output voltage VOUT is defined by the formula below. The voltage when the MOSFET is OFF is shown in Figure 8. VOUT = VCNT VFD2 - VFD1 VFD1Forward voltage of diode D1 VFD2Forward voltage of diode D2 D2 [ Vcnt-VFD1 ] 1 AC Input Filter 8 VCC 2 GND_IC 7 3 6 4 5 L VOUT [ -VFD1 ] [ Vcnt-VFD1 + VFD2] DRAIN D1 [ 0V ] GND Figure 8. Back converter circuit (At MOSFET turned OFF) At light load, the output voltage may rise because the VCC voltage is difference from the output voltage. In this case, it is necessary that the output pin is connected to resistor and the voltage should be lowered. The circuit diagram is shown in Figure 9. Figure 9. Voltage rising measure circuit at light load www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 11/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF This IC has a few external parts by fixing the VCC voltage and it enables simpler design. If you adjust the output voltage, it can become the variable voltage by adding zener diodes. However it is necessary to consider the dispersion of the diodes. The output voltage VOUT is defined by the formula below. The voltage when the MOSFET is OFF is shown in Figure10. VOUT = VCNT VFD2 - VFD1 VZD1 VFD1: Forward voltage of diode D1 VFD2: Forward voltage of diode D2 VZD1: Zener diode ZD1 voltage Figure 10. Back converter output dispersion circuit (At MOSFET turned OFF) (6-2) Frequency circuit mode1: burst operation mode2: fixed frequency operation (It operates in max frequency) mode3: over load operation (pulse operation is stopped and burst operation is started.) Figure 11. State transition of switching frequency (6-3) Frequency hopping function Frequency hopping function achieves low EMI by change the frequency at random. The wave width of frequency's upper limit is +-6% for basic frequency, www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 12/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (6-4) PWM error Amp and PWM comparator The internal error Amp achieves the reduction of external parts. In addition, this IC adopts current mode method. It makes the design easy. (6-5) Over current limiter This IC has an internal over current limiter per switching cycle. This function monitors the coil current and if it exceeds a certain current, the IC stops switching. Additionally, an internal current detection resistor contributes to reduction of parts and improvement of efficiency. The peak current by which the IC switches to the over load mode is determined by the formula below. Peak current = IPEAK + (VDRAIN - VOUT) / L * Tdelay IPEAK: Over current limiter internal the IC VDRAIN: DRAIN voltage VOUT: Output voltage L: Coil value Tdelay: Delay time after detection of over current limiter (6-6) Dynamic over current limiter This IC has a built-in dynamic over current limiter. In case that coil current exceeds IDPEAK (1.40A typ) two times consecutively, it stops pulse operation for TDPEAK (128us typ.). Figure 12. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 Dynamic over current limiter 13/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (6-7) Soft start operation At starting up, this function controls the over current limiter value in order to prevent any excessive voltage or current rising. The details are shown in Figure 13. The IC enables the soft start operation by changing the over current limiter value with time. Figure 13. Soft Start Function (7) Output over load protection function (OLP comparator) Output over protection function monitors load status and stops switching at over load. In the over load condition, the output voltage lowers, so the IC stops switching by judging the status as over load, if a state with more than of electric power set in the IC inside continues for TFOLP1 (128ms typ). The recovery after detection of OLP is TFOLP2 (512ms typ) later. (8) Temperature protection circuit Temperature protection circuit stops the oscillation of DC/DC if the IC becomes more than a certain temperature. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 14/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (9)Operation mode of protection circuits The operation mode of protection functions are shown in Table 1. Table 1. The operation mode of protection functions Function VCC pin Under voltage protection VCC pin Over voltage protection Over temperature protection Over power protection Detection VUVLO2 (at falling voltage) VOVP1 (at rising voltage) 150 (at rising temperature) more than the current detected by over current detection Release VUVLO1 (at rising voltage) VOVP2 (at falling voltage) 85 oC (at falling temperature) under over current detection Detection timer - 100us 100us 128ms Release timer - - - 512ms Type Auto recovery Auto recovery Auto recovery Auto recovery Timer reset condition 1 - VCC UVLO detection VCC UVLO detection VCC UVLO detection - <Detection> release condition <Release> detection condition <Detection> release condition <Release> detection condition <Detection> release condition <Release> detection condition Timer reset condition 2 www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 15/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF (10) External Components Each part should be designed considering input voltage and output load condition. Figure 14 shows application circuit. Figure 14. Application circuit (10-1) Output capacitor Cout Output capacitor Cout should be designed considering the spec of output ripple voltage and start up time until TFOLP1(128ms typ). It is recommended over 100uF value. (10-2) Inductor L The value of inductor should be designed considering the spec of output load condition and input voltage range. If inductor value is too large, dc/dc operation becomes continuous mode and increases heat. If inductor value is too small, IC detects Current limiter on normal operation by IC Min ON width TMINON. It is recommended 270uH to 680uH value. (10-3) VCC pin capacitor Cvcc VCC pin Capacitor Cvcc adjusts start up time and response of Error AMP. It is recommended to design less than 1/100 value of Cout. (10-4)DRAIN-GND_IC capacitor Cd-s It is recommended to design DRAIN-GND_IC capacitor Cd-s within 22pF. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 16/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Thermal loss The thermal design should set operation for the following conditions. 1. The ambient temperature Ta must be 105 oC or less. 2. The IC's loss must be within the allowable dissipation Pd. The thermal abatement characteristics are as follows. (PCB: 70mmx70mm x1.6mm single layer board, the back side is copper foil) 1000 900 800 700 Pd[mW] 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Ta[] Figure 15. Thermal Abatement Characteristics I/O Equivalent Circuit Diagram Figure 16. I/O Equivalent Circuit Diagram www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 17/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Operational Notes 1. Reverse Connection of Power Supply Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC's power supply pins. 2. Power Supply Lines Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Separate the ground and supply lines of the digital and analog blocks to prevent noise in the ground and supply lines of the digital block from affecting the analog block. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors. 3. Ground Voltage Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition. 4. Ground Wiring Pattern When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance. 5. Thermal Consideration Should by any chance the power dissipation rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may result in deterioration of the properties of the chip. The absolute maximum rating of the Pd stated in this specification is when the IC is mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm glass epoxy board. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, increase the board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the Pd rating. 6. Recommended Operating Conditions These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately obtained. The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter. 7. Inrush Current When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring, and routing of connections. 8. 9. Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction. Testing on Application Boards When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC's power supply should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during transport and storage. 10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin. Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment) and unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 18/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Operational Notes - continued 11. Unused Input Pins Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the power supply or ground line. 12. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below): When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode. When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor. Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should be avoided. Figure Example of monolithic IC structure 13. Ceramic Capacitor When using a ceramic capacitor, determine the dielectric constant considering the change of capacitance with temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others. 14. Area of Safe Operation (ASO) Operate the IC such that the output voltage, output current, and power dissipation are all within the Area of Safe Operation (ASO). 15. Over Current Protection Circuit (OCP) This IC incorporates an integrated overcurrent protection circuit that is activated when the load is shorted. This protection circuit is effective in preventing damage due to sudden and unexpected incidents. However, the IC should not be used in applications characterized by continuous operation or transitioning of the protection circuit. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 19/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF Ordering Information B M 2 P x x x x x F - Package F : SOP8 Product name E2 Packaging and forming specification E2: embossed tape reel form Physical Dimension Tape and Reel Information (Max 5.35 (include.BURR)) <Tape and Reel information> Tape Embossed carrier tape Quantity 2500pcs Direction of feed E2 The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand 1pin (UNIT : mm) Reel PKG : SOP8 Making Diagram ) Direction of feed Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. Line Up 1PIN MARK XXXXX LOT No. www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 20/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Datasheet BM2P109TF/BM2P159T1F/BM2P249TF date Rev. NO. 26/Apr./2017 4/Oct/2017 001 002 Revision Point New release P20 change part number marking www.rohm.com (c) 2017 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 21/21 SZ02201-0F1F0A200290-1-2 4.Oct.2017.Rev.002 Notice Precaution on using ROHM Products 1. Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment, OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you (Note 1) intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment , transport equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or serious damage to property ("Specific Applications"), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM's Products for Specific Applications. (Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications JAPAN USA EU CHINA CLASS CLASSb CLASS CLASS CLASS CLASS 2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures: [a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety [b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure 3. Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM's Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary: [a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents [b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust [c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves [e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items [f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials [g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering [h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation 4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design. 5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products. 6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied, confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 7. De-rate Power Dissipation depending on ambient temperature. When used in sealed area, confirm that it is the use in the range that does not exceed the maximum junction temperature. 8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification. 9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in this document. Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design 1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products, please consult with the ROHM representative in advance. For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification Notice-PGA-E (c) 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.003 Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits 1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static characteristics. 2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information. Precaution for Electrostatic This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron, isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control). Precaution for Storage / Transportation 1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where: [a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM [c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation [d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic 2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. 3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton. 4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. Precaution for Product Label A two-dimensional barcode printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM's internal use only. Precaution for Disposition When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company. Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export. Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights 1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. 2. ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software). 3. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein. Other Precaution 1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM. 2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written consent of ROHM. 3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction weapons. 4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties. Notice-PGA-E (c) 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.003 Datasheet General Precaution 1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents. ROHM shall n ot be in an y way responsible or liabl e for fa ilure, malfunction or acci dent arising from the use of a ny ROHM's Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document. 2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM's Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s representative. 3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an "as is" basis and ROHM does not warrant that all information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccur acy or errors of or concerning such information. Notice - WE (c) 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Datasheet bm2p249tf - Web Page Buy Distribution Inventory Part Number Package Unit Quantity Minimum Package Quantity Packing Type Constitution Materials List RoHS bm2p249tf SOP8 2500 2500 Taping inquiry Yes