Preliminary
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS500635 www.fairchildsemi.com
August 2001
Revised August 2001
74LCX32646 Low Voltage 32-Bit Transceiver/Register with 5V Tolerant Inputs and Outputs ( Preliminary)
74LCX32646
Low Voltage 32-Bi t Transceive r/Register
with 5V Tolerant Inputs and Outputs (Preliminary)
General Description
The LCX32646 contains thirty-two non-inverting bidirec-
tional registered bus transceivers with 3-STATE outputs,
providing multiplexed transmission of data directly from the
input bu s or from the inte rnal storage re gisters. Each byte
has separat e control inputs which ca n be shorted together
for full 32-bit operation.The DIRn inputs determine the
direction of data flow through the device. The CPABn and
CPBAn inputs load data into the registers on the LOW-to-
HIGH transition (see Functional Description).
The LCX3 2646 is designed for low vo ltage (2.5V or 3 .3V)
VCC applications with capability of interfacing to a 5V signal
environment.
The LCX32646 is fabricated with an advanced CMOS tech-
nology to achieve high speed operation while maintaining
CMOS low power dissipation.
Features
5V tolerant inputs and outputs
2.3V–3.6V VCC specifications provided
5.2 ns tPD max (VCC = 3.3V), 20 µA ICC max
Power down high impedance inputs and outputs
Supports live insertion/withdrawal (Note 1)
±24 mA Output Drive (VCC = 3.0V)
Implements patented noise/EMI reduction circuitry
Latch-up per for man c e exce eds 500 mA
ESD performa nce :
Human Body Mod el > 2000V
Machine Model > 200V
Packaged in plastic Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)
(Preliminary)
Note 1: To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or down, OE
should be tied to VCC through a p ull-up re sistor: th e minimu m value or the
resisto r is det ermin ed by the current-so urc ing capability of th e driver.
Ordering Code:
Note 2: BGA package available in Tape and Reel only.
Order Number Package Number Package Description
74LCX32646GX
(Note 2) BGA114A
(Preliminary) 114-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA), JEDEC MO-205, 5.5mm Wide
[TAPE and REEL]
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
Connection Diagram
Pin Assignme nt for FB GA
(Top Thru View)
Pin Descriptions
FBGA Pin Assignments
Pin Names Descripti on
1A0 - 1A15 Side A Inputs or 3-STATE Outputs
2A0 - 2A15
1B0 - 1B15 Side B Inputs or 3-STATE Outputs
2B0 - 2B15
OEnOutput Enable Inputs
CPABn, CPBAnClock Pulse Inputs
SABn, SBAnSelect Inputs
DIRnDirection Control Inputs
NC No Connect
123456
A1A0SAB1CPAB1CPBA1SBA11B0
B1A21A1DIR1OE11B11B2
C1A41A3GND GND 1B31B4
D1A61A5VCC VCC 1B51B6
E1A81A7GND GND 1B71B8
F1A10 1A9GND GND 1B91B10
G1A12 1A11 VCC VCC 1B11 1B12
H1A13 1A14 GND GND 1B14 1B13
J1A15 SAB2CPAB2CPBA2SBA21B15
KNC CPAB3DIR2OE2CPBA3NC
L2A0SAB3DIR3OE3SBA32B0
M2A22A1GND GND 2B12B2
N2A42A3VCC VCC 2B32B4
P2A62A5GND GND 2B52B6
R2A82A7GND GND 2B72B8
T2A10 2A9VCC VCC 2B92B10
U2A12 2A11 GND GND 2B11 2B12
V2A13 2A14 CPAB4CPBA42B14 2B13
W2A15 SAB4DIR4OE4SBA42B15
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74LCX32646
Truth Table
(Note 3)
H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage L ev el
X = Immaterial
= LOW-to-H I GH Transition
Note 3: Data I/O path s (1A and 1B: 0 - 7) is shown . Thi s als o appli es to data I/O (1A a nd 1 B: 8 - 15 ) and #2 cont rol pin s, to da ta (2A and 2B : 0 - 7) and #3
control pins, to data (2A and 2B: 8 - 15) and #4 control pins.
Note 4: The data out put f unctions m ay be enabl ed or disabled by various sig nals at the OE and DIR in puts. Data input fun c ti ons are alw ay s enabled;
i.e., data at t he bus pins will be stored on every LOW-to-HIGH t ransition of the appro priate cloc k inputs.
Inputs Data I/O (Note 4) Output Operation Mode
OE1 DIR1 CPAB1 CPBA1 SAB1 SB A 1 1A0–7 1B0–7
H X H or L H or L X X Isolation
H X
X X X Input Input Clock An Data into A Register
H X X
X X Clock Bn Data Into B Register
L H X X L X A
n to Bn Real Time (Transparent Mode)
L H
X L X Input Output Clock An Data to A Register
L H H or L X H X A Register to Bn (Stored Mo de)
L H
X H X Clock An Data into A Register and Output to Bn
L L X X X L B
n to An Real Time (Transparent Mode)
L L X
X L Output Input Clock Bn Data into B Register
L L X H or L X H B Register to An (Stored Mode)
L L X
X H Clock Bn into B Register and Output to An
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
Logic Diagrams
Pleas e note that these diagrams are provided only fo r th e unders t anding of logic operations a nd s hould not be use d to es t im at e propag at ion delay s .
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
Logic Diagrams (Continued)
Please not e t hat these diagram s are provided only fo r t he unders t anding of logic operations a nd should not be used to estim ate propagation delays.
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
Functional Description
In the tr ansceiver mo de, data prese nt at the HIGH im ped-
ance port may be stored in either the A or B register or
both. The select (SABn, SBAn) controls can multiplex
stored and real-time. The examples shown below demon-
strate the four fundamental bus-management functions
that can be performed for data I/O 1A and 1B: 0 - 7.
The direction control (DIRn) determines which bus will
receive data when OEn is LOW. In the isolation mode (OEn
HIGH), A data ma y be stored i n one reg ister and/ or B data
may be stored in the other register. When an output func-
tion is disabl ed, the input functio n is still enabled an d may
be used to store and transmit data. Only one of the two
busses, A or B, may be driven at a time.
Real- Time Transfer
Bus B to Bus A Real-Time Transfer
Bus A to Bus B
Transfer Storage
Data to A or B Storage
OE1DIR1CPAB1CPBA1SAB1SBA1
LLXXXL
OE1DIR1CPAB1CPBA1SAB1SBA1
LHXXLX
OE1DIR1CPAB1CPBA1SAB1SBA1
LLXH or LXH
LHH or LXHX
OE1DIR1CPAB1CPBA1SAB1SBA1
LH
XLX
LXX
XL
HX
XXX
HXX
XX
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 5)
Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 7)
Note 5: The Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be operated
at these limits. The parametric values defined in the Electrical Characteristics tables are not guaranteed at the Absolute Maximum Ratings. The Recom-
mended Operating Conditions table will define th e c onditions fo r ac t ual device operation.
Note 6: IO Absolu te Maximu m Rating must be observed.
Note 7: Unused input s and I/Os m us t be held HIG H or LOW. They may not float.
DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Value Conditions Units
VCC Supply Voltage 0.5 to +7.0 V
VI DC Input Voltag e 0.5 to +7.0 V
VO DC Output Vo ltage 0.5 to +7.0 Output in 3-STATE V
0.5 to VCC + 0.5 Output in HIGH or LOW State (Note 6)
IIK DC Input Diode Current 50 VI < GND mA
IOK DC Output Diode Current 50 VO < GND mA
+50 VO > VCC
IO DC Output Source/Sink Current ±50 mA
ICC DC Supply Current per Supply Pin ±100 mA
IGND DC Ground Current per Ground Pin ±100 mA
TSTG Storage Temperature 65 to +150 °C
Symbol Parameter Min Max Units
VCC Supply Voltage Operating 2.0 3.6 V
Data Retention 1.5 3.6
VI Input Voltage 0 5.5 V
VO Output Voltage HIGH or LOW State 0 VCC V
3-STATE 0 5.5
IOH/IOL Output Curr ent VCC = 3.0V 3.6V ±24 mA VCC = 2.7V 3.0V ±12
VCC = 2.3V 2.7V ±8
TA Free-Air Operating Temperature 40 85 °C
t/V Input Edge Rate , VIN = 0.8V2.0V, VCC = 3.0V 0 10 ns/V
Symbol Parameter Conditions VCC TA = 40°C to +85°C Units
(V) Min Max
VIH HIGH Level Input Voltage 2.3 2.7 1.7 V
2.7 3.6 2.0
VIL LOW Level Input Voltage 2.3 2.7 0.7 V
2.7 3.6 0.8
VOH HIGH Level Output Voltage IOH = 100 µA2.3 3.6 VCC 0.2
V
IOH = 8 mA 2.3 1.8
IOH = 12 mA 2.7 2.2
IOH = 18 mA 3.0 2.4
IOH = 24 mA 3.0 2.2
VOL LOW Level Output Voltage IOL = 100 µA 2.3 3.6 0.2
V
IOL = 8 mA 2.3 0.6
IOL = 12 mA 2.7 0.4
IOL = 16 mA 3.0 0.4
IOL = 24 mA 3.0 0.55
II Input Leakage Current 0 VI 5.5V 2.3 3.6 ±5.0 µA
IOZ 3-STATE I/O Leakage 0 VO 5.5V 2.3 3.6 ±5.0 µA
VI = VIH or VIL
IOFF Power-Off Leakage Current VI or VO = 5.5V 0 10 µA
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Note 8: Outputs dis abled or 3-STATE only.
AC Electrical Characteristics
Dynamic Switching Characteristics
Capacitance
Symbol Parameter Conditions VCC TA = 40°C to +85°C Units
(V) Min Max
ICC Quiescent Supply Current VI = VCC or GND 2.3 3.6 20 µA
3.6V VI, VO 5.5V (Note 8) 2.3 3.6 ±20
ICC Increase in ICC per Input VIH = VCC 0.6V 2.3 3.6 500 µA
Symbol Parameter
TA = 40°C to +85°C, RL = 500
Units
VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V VCC = 2.7V VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V
CL = 50 pF CL = 50 pF CL = 30 pF
Min Max Min Max Min Max
fMAX Maximum Clock Frequency 170 ns
tPHL Propagation Delay 1.5 5.2 1.5 6.0 1.5 6.2 ns
tPLH Bus to Bus 1.5 5.2 1.5 6.0 1.5 6.2
tPHL Propagation Delay 1.5 6.0 1.5 7.0 1.5 7.2 ns
tPLH Clock to Bus 1.5 6.0 1.5 7.0 1.5 7.2
tPHL Propagation Delay 1.5 6.0 1.5 7.0 1.5 7.2 ns
tPLH Select to Bus 1.5 6.0 1.5 7.0 1.5 7.2
tPZL Output Enable Time 1.5 7.5 1.5 8.5 1.5 9.8 ns
tPZH 1.5 7.5 1.5 8.5 1.5 9.8
tPLZ Output Disable Time 1.5 6.5 1.5 7.5 1.5 7.8 ns
tPHZ 1.5 6.5 1.5 7.5 1.5 7.8
tS Setup Time 2.5 2.5 3.0 ns
tH Hold Time 1.5 1.5 2.0 ns
tW Pulse Width 3.0 3.0 3.5 ns
Symbol Parameter Conditions VCC TA = 25°CUnits
(V) Typical
VOLP Quiet Output Dynamic Peak VOL CL = 50 pF, VIH = 3.3V, VIL = 0V 3.3 0.8 V
CL = 30 pF, VIH = 2.5V, VIL = 0V 2.5 0.6
VOLV Quiet Output Dynamic Valley VOL CL = 50 pF, VIH = 3.3V, VIL = 0V 3.3 0.8 V
CL = 30 pF, VIH = 2.5V, VIL = 0V 2.5 0.6
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typical Units
CIN Input Capacitance VCC = Open, VI = 0V or VCC 7 pF
CI/O Input/Output Capacitance VCC = 3.3V, VI = 0V or VCC 8 pF
CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance VCC = 3.3V, VI = 0V or VCC, F = 10 MHz 20 pF
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
AC LOADING and WAVEFORMS Generic for LCX Family
FIGURE 1. AC Test Circuit (CL includes probe and jig capacitance)
Waveform for Inverting and Non-Inverting Functions
Propagation Delay. Pulse Width and trec Waveforms
3-STATE Output Low Enable and
Disable Times for Logic
3-STATE Output Hi gh Enable and
Disable Times for Logic
Setup Time, Hold Time and Recovery Time for Logic
trise and tfall
FIGURE 2. Waveforms
(Input Characteristics; f =1MHz, tr = tf = 3ns)
Test Switch
tPLH, tPHL Open
tPZL, tPLZ 6V at VCC = 3.3 ± 0.3V, and 2.7V
VCC x 2 at VCC = 2.5 ± 0.2V
tPZH, tPHZ GND
Symbol VCC
3.3V ± 0.3V 2.7V 2.5V ± 0.2V
Vmi 1.5V 1.5V VCC/2
Vmo 1.5V 1.5V VCC/2
VxVOL + 0.3V VOL + 0.3V VOL + 0.15V
VyVOH 0.3V VOH 0.3V VOH 0.15V
Preliminary
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74LCX32646
Schematic D ia gr a m Generic for LCX Family
Preliminary
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74LCX32646 Low Voltage 32-Bit Transceiver/Register with 5V Tolerant Inputs and Outputs ( Preliminary)
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
114-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA), JEDEC MO-205, 5.5mm Wide
Package Number BGA114A
Preliminary
Fairchild does not assume an y responsibility for use of any circuitry described , no circuit patent licenses are implied and
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life suppor t de vices o r syst ems are dev ic es or syste ms
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure
to perform when properly used in accordance with
instruct ions fo r use pr ovi de d in the l abe ling, can be rea-
sonably expected to result in a significant injury to the
user.
2. A crit ical componen t in any com ponen t of a life s uppor t
device or system whose failure to perform can be rea-
sonabl y e xpec ted to cause th e fa i lure of the l ife s upport
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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