LM6132,LM6134
LM6132/LM6134 Dual and Quad Low Power 10 MHz Rail-to-Rail I/O Operational
Amplifiers
Literature Number: SNOS751C
LM6132/LM6134
Dual and Quad Low Power 10 MHz Rail-to-Rail I/O
Operational Amplifiers
General Description
The LM6132/34 provides new levels of speed vs. power
performance in applications where low voltage supplies or
power limitations previously made compromise necessary.
With only 360 µA/amp supply current, the 10 MHz gain-
bandwidth of this device supports new portable applications
where higher power devices unacceptably drain battery life.
The LM6132/34 can be driven by voltages that exceed both
power supply rails, thus eliminating concerns over exceeding
the common-mode voltage range. The rail-to-rail output
swing capability provides the maximum possible dynamic
range at the output. This is particularly important when op-
erating on low supply voltages. The LM6132/34 can also
drive large capacitive loads without oscillating.
Operating on supplies from 2.7V to over 24V, the LM6132/34
is excellent for a very wide range of applications, from bat-
tery operated systems with large bandwidth requirements to
high speed instrumentation.
Features
(For 5V Supply, Typ Unless Noted)
nRail-to-Rail input CMVR −0.25V to 5.25V
nRail-to-Rail output swing 0.01V to 4.99V
nHigh gain-bandwidth, 10 MHz at 20 kHz
nSlew rate 12 V/µs
nLow supply current 360 µA/Amp
nWide supply range 2.7V to over 24V
nCMRR 100 dB
nGain 100 dB with R
L
= 10k
nPSRR 82 dB
Applications
nBattery operated instrumentation
nInstrumentation Amplifiers
nPortable scanners
nWireless communications
nFlat panel display driver
Connection Diagrams
8-Pin DIP/SO 14-Pin DIP/SO
01234901
Top View
01234902
Top View
Ordering Information
Package Temperature Range Transport NSC
Industrial, −40˚C to +85˚C Media Drawing
8-Pin Molded DIP LM6132AIN, LM6132BIN Rails N08E
8-Pin Small Outline LM6132AIM, LM6132BIM Rails M08A
LM6132AIMX, LM6132BIMX Tape and Reel M08A
14-Pin Molded DIP LM6134AIN, LM6134BIN Rails N14A
14-Pin Small Outline LM6134AIM, LM6134BIM Rails M14A
LM6134AIMX, LM6134BIMX Tape and Reel M14A
November 2004
LM6132 and LM6134 Dual and Quad, Low Power 10 MHz Rail-to-Rail I/O Operational Amplifiers
© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation DS012349 www.national.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
ESD Tolerance (Note 2) 2500V
Differential Input Voltage 15V
Voltage at Input/Output Pin (V
+
)+0.3V, (V
)−0.3V
Supply Voltage (V
+
–V
) 35V
Current at Input Pin ±10 mA
Current at Output Pin (Note 3) ±25 mA
Current at Power Supply Pin 50 mA
Lead Temp. (soldering, 10 sec.) 260˚C
Storage Temperature Range −65˚C to +150˚C
Junction Temperature (Note 4) 150˚C
Operating Ratings(Note 1)
Supply Voltage 1.8V V
+
24V
Junction Temperature Range
LM6132, LM6134 −40˚C T
J
+85˚C
Thermal resistance (θ
JA
)
N Package, 8-pin Molded DIP 115˚C/W
M Package, 8-pin Surface
Mount 193˚C/W
N Package, 14-pin Molded DIP 81˚C/W
M Package, 14-pin Surface
Mount 126˚C/W
5.0V DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 5.0V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
V
OS
Input Offset Voltage 0.25 2
4
6
8
mV
max
TCV
OS
Input Offset Voltage Average Drift 5µV/C
I
B
Input Bias Current 0V V
CM
5V 110 140
300
180
350
nA
max
I
OS
Input Offset Current 3.4 30
50
30
50
nA
max
R
IN
Input Resistance, CM 104 M
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 0V V
CM
4V 100 75
70
75
70 dB
min
0V V
CM
5V 80 60
55
60
55
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio ±2.5V V
+
±12V 82 78
75
78
75
dB
min
V
CM
Input Common-Mode Voltage
Range
−0.25 00V
5.25 5.0 5.0
A
V
Large Signal Voltage Gain R
L
= 10k 100 25
8
15
6
V/mV
min
V
O
Output Swing 100k Load 4.992 4.98
4.93
4.98
4.93
V
min
0.007 0.017
0.019
0.017
0.019
V
max
10k Load 4.952 4.94
4.85
4.94
4.85
V
min
0.032 0.07
0.09
0.07
0.09
V
max
5k Load 4.923 4.90
4.85
4.90
4.85
V
min
0.051 0.095
0.12
0.095
0.12
V
max
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com 2
5.0V DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 5.0V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
I
SC
Output Short Circuit Current
LM6132
Sourcing 4 2
2
2
1
mA
min
Sinking 3.5 1.8
1.8
1.8
1
mA
min
I
SC
Output Short Circuit Current
LM6134
Sourcing 3 2
1.6
2
1
mA
min
Sinking 3.5 1.8
1.3
1.8
1
mA
min
I
S
Supply Current Per Amplifier 360 400
450
400
450
µA
max
5.0V AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 5.0V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
SR Slew Rate ±4V @V
S
=±6V 14 8 8 V/µs
R
S
<1k77min
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product f = 20 kHz 10 7.4 7.4 MHz
77min
θm Phase Margin R
L
= 10k 33 deg
G
m
Gain Margin R
L
= 10k 10 dB
e
n
Input Referred Voltage Noise f = 1 kHz 27
i
n
Input Referred Current Noise f = 1 kHz 0.18
2.7V DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 2.7V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Boldface limits apply at the temperature extreme
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
V
OS
Input Offset Voltage 0.12 2 6 mV
812max
I
B
Input Bias Current 0V V
CM
2.7V 90 nA
I
OS
Input Offset Current 2.8 nA
R
IN
Input Resistance 134 M
CMRR Common Mode 0V V
CM
2.7V 82 dB
Rejection Ratio
PSRR Power Supply ±1.35V V
+
±12V 80 dB
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com3
2.7V DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 2.7V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Boldface limits apply at the temperature extreme
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
Rejection Ratio
V
CM
Input Common-Mode 2.7 2.7 V
Voltage Range 0 0
A
V
Large Signal R
L
= 10k 100 V/mV
Voltage Gain
V
O
Output Swing R
L
= 100k 0.03 0.08 0.08 V
0.112 0.112 max
2.66 2.65 2.65 V
2.25 2.25 min
I
S
Supply Current Per Amplifier 330 µA
2.7V AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 2.7V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product R
L
=10k,f=20kHz 7 MHz
θ
m
Phase Margin R
L
= 10k 23 deg
G
m
Gain Margin 12 dB
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com 4
24V DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 24V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Boldface limits apply at the temperature extreme
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
V
OS
Input Offset Voltage 1.7 3 7 mV
59max
I
B
Input Bias Current 0V V
CM
24V 125 nA
I
OS
Input Offset Current 4.8 nA
R
IN
Input Resistance 210 M
CMRR Common Mode 0V V
CM
24V 80 dB
Rejection Ratio
PSRR Power Supply 2.7V V
+
24V 82 dB
Rejection Ratio
V
CM
Input Common-Mode −0.25 0 0 V min
Voltage Range 24.25 24 24 V max
A
V
Large Signal R
L
= 10k 102 V/mV
Voltage Gain
V
O
Output Swing R
L
= 10k 0.075 0.15 0.15 V
max
23.86 23.8 23.8 V
min
I
S
Supply Current Per Amplifier 390 450 450 µA
490 490 max
24V AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
J
= 25˚C, V
+
= 24V, V
= 0V, V
CM
=V
O
=V
+
/2 and R
L
>1Mto V
+
/2.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ
(Note 5)
LM6134AI LM6134BI
Units
LM6132AI LM6132BI
Limit Limit
(Note 6) (Note 6)
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product R
L
=10k,f=20kHz 11 MHz
θ
m
Phase Margin R
L
= 10k 23 deg
G
m
Gain Margin R
L
= 10k 12 dB
THD + N Total Harmonic A
V
= +1, V
O
= 20V
P-P
0.0015 %
Distortion and Noise f = 10 kHz
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
intended to be functional, but specific performance is not guaranteed. For guaranteed specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical characteristics.
Note 2: Human body model, 1.5 kin series with 100 pF.
Note 3: Applies to both single-supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can result in exceeding the
maximum allowed junction temperature of 150˚C.
Note 4: The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX),θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD=
(TJ(MAX) −T
A)/θJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly into a PC board.
Note 5: Typical Values represent the most likely parametric norm.
Note 6: All limits are guaranteed by testing or statistical analysis.
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com5
Typical Performance Characteristics T
A
= 25˚C, R
L
=10kunless otherwise specified
Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage Offset Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
01234903 01234905
dV
OS
vs. V
CM
dV
OS
vs. V
CM
01234906 01234907
dV
OS
vs. V
CM
I
BIAS
vs. V
CM
01234908 01234909
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com 6
Typical Performance Characteristics T
A
= 25˚C, R
L
=10kunless otherwise specified (Continued)
I
BIAS
vs. V
CM
I
BIAS
vs. V
CM
01234910 01234911
Input Bias Current vs. Supply Voltage Negative PSRR vs. Frequency
01234912 01234913
Positive PSSR vs. Frequency dV
OS
vs. Output Voltage
01234914 01234915
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com7
Typical Performance Characteristics T
A
= 25˚C, R
L
=10kunless otherwise specified (Continued)
dV
OS
vs. Output Voltage dV
OS
vs. Output Voltage
01234916 01234917
CMRR vs. Frequency Output Voltage vs. Sinking Current
01234918 01234919
Output Voltage vs. Sinking Current Output Voltage vs. Sinking Current
01234920 01234921
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com 8
Typical Performance Characteristics T
A
= 25˚C, R
L
=10kunless otherwise specified (Continued)
Output Voltage vs. Sourcing Current Output Voltage vs. Sourcing Current
01234922 01234923
Output Voltage vs. Sourcing Current Noise Voltage vs. Frequency
01234924 01234925
Noise Current vs. Frequency NF vs. Source Resistance
01234938 01234939
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com9
Typical Performance Characteristics T
A
= 25˚C, R
L
=10kunless otherwise specified (Continued)
Gain and Phase vs. Frequency Gain and Phase vs. Frequency
01234928 01234929
Gain and Phase vs. Frequency GBW vs. Supply Voltage at 20 kHz
01234930 01234931
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com 10
LM6132/34 Application Information
The LM6132 brings a new level of ease of use to op amp
system design.
With greater than rail-to-rail input voltage range concern
over exceeding the common-mode voltage range is elimi-
nated.
Rail-to-rail output swing provides the maximum possible dy-
namic range at the output. This is particularly important
when operating on low supply voltages.
The high gain-bandwidth with low supply current opens new
battery powered applications, where high power consump-
tion, previously reduced battery life to unacceptable levels.
To take advantage of these features, some ideas should be
kept in mind.
ENHANCED SLEW RATE
Unlike most bipolar op amps, the unique phase reversal
prevention/speed-up circuit in the input stage eliminates
phase reversal and allows the slew rate to be very much a
function of the input signal amplitude.
Figure 2 shows how excess input signal is routed around the
input collector-base junctions directly to the current mirrors.
The LM6132/34 input stage converts the input voltage
change to a current change. This current change drives the
current mirrors through the collectors of Q1–Q2, Q3–Q4
when the input levels are normal.
If the input signal exceeds the slew rate of the input stage
and the differential input voltage rises above a diode drop,
the excess signal bypasses the normal input transistors,
(Q1–Q4), and is routed in correct phase through the two
additional transistors, (Q5, Q6), directly into the current mir-
rors.
This rerouting of excess signal allows the slew-rate to in-
crease by a factor of 10 to 1 or more. (See Figure 1.)
As the overdrive increases, the op amp reacts better than a
conventional op amp. Large fast pulses will raise the slew-
rate to around 25V to 30 V/µs.
This effect is most noticeable at higher supply voltages and
lower gains where incoming signals are likely to be large.
This speed-up action adds stability to the system when
driving large capacitive loads.
DRIVING CAPACITIVE LOADS
Capacitive loads decrease the phase margin of all op amps.
This is caused by the output resistance of the amplifier and
the load capacitance forming an R-C phase lag network.
This can lead to overshoot, ringing and oscillation. Slew rate
limiting can also cause additional lag. Most op amps with a
fixed maximum slew-rate will lag further and further behind
when driving capacitive loads even though the differential
input voltage raises. With the LM6132, the lag causes the
slew rate to raise. The increased slew-rate keeps the output
following the input much better. This effectively reduces
phase lag. After the output has caught up with the input, the
differential input voltage drops down and the amplifier settles
rapidly.
These features allow the LM6132 to drive capacitive loads
as large as 500 pF at unity gain and not oscillate. The scope
photos (Figure 3 and Figure 4) above show the LM6132
driving a 500 pF load. In Figure 3 , the lower trace is with no
capacitive load and the upper trace is with a 500 pF load.
Here we are operating on ±12V supplies with a 20 V
PP
pulse. Excellent response is obtained with a C
f
of 39 pF. In
Figure 4, the supplies have been reduced to ±2.5V, the
pulse is 4 V
PP
and C
F
is 39 pF. The best value for the
compensation capacitor should be established after the
board layout is finished because the value is dependent on
board stray capacity, the value of the feedback resistor, the
closed loop gain and, to some extent, the supply voltage.
Another effect that is common to all op amps is the phase
shift caused by the feedback resistor and the input capaci-
tance. This phase shift also reduces phase margin. This
effect is taken care of at the same time as the effect of the
capacitive load when the capacitor is placed across the
feedback resistor.
The circuit shown in Figure 5 was used for these scope
photos.
Slew Rate vs. Differential V
IN
V
S
=±12V
01234940
FIGURE 1.
01234936
FIGURE 2.
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com11
LM6132/34 Application Information
(Continued)
Figure 6 shows a method for compensating for load capaci-
tance (C
O
) effects by adding both an isolation resistor R
O
at
the output and a feedback capacitor C
F
directly between the
output and the inverting input pin. Feedback capacitor C
F
compensates for the pole introduced by R
O
and C
O
, mini-
mizing ringing in the output waveform while the feedback
resistor R
F
compensates for dc inaccuracies introduced by
R
O
. Depending on the size of the load capacitance, the value
of R
O
is typically chosen to be between 100to1k.
Typical Applications
3 OP AMP INSTRUMENTATION AMP WITH
RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT AND OUTPUT
Using the LM6134,a3opampinstrumentation amplifier with
rail-to-rail inputs and rail to rail output can be made. These
features make these instrumentation amplifiers ideal for
single supply systems.
Some manufacturers use a precision voltage divider array of
5 resistors to divide the common-mode voltage to get an
input range of rail-to-rail or greater. The problem with this
method is that it also divides the signal, so to even get unity
gain, the amplifier must be run at high closed loop gains.
This raises the noise and drift by the internal gain factor and
lowers the input impedance. Any mismatch in these preci-
sion resistors reduces the CMR as well. Using the LM6134,
all of these problems are eliminated.
In this example, amplifiers A and B act as buffers to the
differential stage (Figure 7). These buffers assure that the
input impedance is over 100 Mand they eliminate the
requirement for precision matched resistors in the input
stage. They also assure that the difference amp is driven
from a voltage source. This is necessary to maintain the
CMR set by the matching of R1–R2 with R3–R4.
01234945
FIGURE 3.
01234942
FIGURE 4.
01234943
FIGURE 5.
01234937
FIGURE 6.
01234944
FIGURE 7.
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com 12
Typical Applications (Continued)
FLAT PANEL DISPLAY BUFFERING
Three features of the LM6132/34 make it a superb choice for
TFT LCD applications. First, its low current draw (360 µA per
amplifier @5V) makes it an ideal choice for battery powered
applications such as in laptop computers. Second, since the
device operates down to 2.7V, it is a natural choice for next
generation 3V TFT panels. Last, but not least, the large
capacitive drive capability of the LM6132 comes in very
handy in driving highly capacitive loads that are characteris-
tic of LCD display drivers.
The large capacitive drive capability of the LM6132/34 al-
lows it to be used as buffers for the gamma correction
reference voltage inputs of resistor-DAC type column
(Source) drivers in TFT LCD panels. This amplifier is also
useful for buffering only the center reference voltage input of
Capacitor-DAC type column (Source) drivers such as the
LMC750X series.
Since for VGA and SVGA displays, the buffered voltages
must settle within approximately 4 µs, the well known tech-
nique of using a small isolation resistor in series with the
amplifier’s output very effectively dampens the ringing at the
output.
With its wide supply voltage range of 2.7V to 24V), the
LM6132/34 can be used for a diverse range of applications.
The system designer is thus able to choose a single device
type that serves many sub-circuits in the system, eliminating
the need to specify multiple devices in the bill of materials.
Along with its sister parts, the LM6142 and LM6152 that
have the same wide supply voltage capability, choice of the
LM6132 in a design eliminates the need to search for mul-
tiple sources for new designs.
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com13
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
unless otherwise noted
8-Lead (0.150" Wide) Molded Small Outline Package, JEDEC
NS Package Number M08A
14-Lead (0.300" Wide) Molded Small Outline Package, JEDEC
NS Package Number M14A
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com 14
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
8-Lead (0.300" Wide) Molded Dual-In-Line Package
NS Package Number N08E
14-Lead (0.300" Wide) Molded Dual-In-Line Package
NS Package Number N14A
LM6132/LM6134
www.national.com15
Notes
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves
the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
For the most current product information visit us at www.national.com.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or
(b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform when
properly used in accordance with instructions for use
provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result
in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably
expected to cause the failure of the life support device or
system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
BANNED SUBSTANCE COMPLIANCE
National Semiconductor certifies that the products and packing materials meet the provisions of the Customer Products Stewardship
Specification (CSP-9-111C2) and the Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification (CSP-9-111S2) and contain no ‘‘Banned
Substances’’ as defined in CSP-9-111S2.
National Semiconductor
Americas Customer
Support Center
Email: new.feedback@nsc.com
Tel: 1-800-272-9959
National Semiconductor
Europe Customer Support Center
Fax: +49 (0) 180-530 85 86
Email: europe.support@nsc.com
Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 69 9508 6208
English Tel: +44 (0) 870 24 0 2171
Français Tel: +33 (0) 1 41 91 8790
National Semiconductor
Asia Pacific Customer
Support Center
Email: ap.support@nsc.com
National Semiconductor
Japan Customer Support Center
Fax: 81-3-5639-7507
Email: jpn.feedback@nsc.com
Tel: 81-3-5639-7560
www.national.com
LM6132 and LM6134 Dual and Quad, Low Power 10 MHz Rail-to-Rail I/O Operational Amplifiers
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements,
and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should
obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are
sold subject to TIs terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TIs standard
warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where
mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should provide
adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask work right,
or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services are used. Information
published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a
warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual
property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied
by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive
business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional
restrictions.
Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service voids all
express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not
responsible or liable for any such statements.
TI products are not authorized for use in safety-critical applications (such as life support) where a failure of the TI product would reasonably
be expected to cause severe personal injury or death, unless officers of the parties have executed an agreement specifically governing
such use. Buyers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their applications, and
acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products
and any use of TI products in such safety-critical applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support that may be
provided by TI. Further, Buyers must fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of TI products in
such safety-critical applications.
TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the TI products are
specifically designated by TI as military-grade or "enhanced plastic."Only products designated by TI as military-grade meet military
specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of TI products which TI has not designated as military-grade is solely at
the Buyer's risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use.
TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific TI products are
designated by TI as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated
products in automotive applications, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements.
Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions:
Products Applications
Audio www.ti.com/audio Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications
Amplifiers amplifier.ti.com Computers and Peripherals www.ti.com/computers
Data Converters dataconverter.ti.com Consumer Electronics www.ti.com/consumer-apps
DLP®Products www.dlp.com Energy and Lighting www.ti.com/energy
DSP dsp.ti.com Industrial www.ti.com/industrial
Clocks and Timers www.ti.com/clocks Medical www.ti.com/medical
Interface interface.ti.com Security www.ti.com/security
Logic logic.ti.com Space, Avionics and Defense www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense
Power Mgmt power.ti.com Transportation and Automotive www.ti.com/automotive
Microcontrollers microcontroller.ti.com Video and Imaging www.ti.com/video
RFID www.ti-rfid.com
OMAP Mobile Processors www.ti.com/omap
Wireless Connectivity www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity
TI E2E Community Home Page e2e.ti.com
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright ©2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated