M25P10-A 1 Mbit, serial Flash memory, 50 MHz SPI bus interface Features 1 Mbit of Flash memory Page Program (up to 256 bytes) in 1.4 ms (typical) Sector Erase (256 Kbit) in 0.65 s (typical) Bulk Erase (1 Mbit) in 1.7 s (typical) 2.3 to 3.6 V single supply voltage SPI bus compatible serial interface 50 MHz Clock rate (maximum) Deep Power-down mode 1 A (typical) Electronic signatures - JEDEC standard two-byte signature (2011h) - RES instruction, one-byte signature (10h), for backward compatibility More than 20 years' data retention Packages - ECOPACK(R) (RoHS compliant) SO8 (MN) 150 mil width VFQFPN8 (MP) (MLP8) UFDFPN8 (MB) 2 x 3 mm December 2007 Rev 11 1/51 www.numonyx.com 1 Contents M25P10-A Contents 1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 Signal descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.1 Serial Data output (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2 Serial Data input (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.3 Serial Clock (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.4 Chip Select (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.5 Hold (HOLD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.6 Write Protect (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 SPI modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4 Operating features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.1 Page Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.2 Sector Erase and Bulk Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.3 Polling during a Write, Program or Erase cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.4 Active Power, Standby Power and Deep Power-down modes . . . . . . . . . 11 4.5 Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.6 Protection modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.7 Hold condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5 Memory organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 6 Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6.1 Write Enable (WREN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 6.2 Write Disable (WRDI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6.3 Read Identification (RDID) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 6.4 Read Status Register (RDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6.5 2/51 6.4.1 WIP bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6.4.2 WEL bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6.4.3 BP1, BP0 bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6.4.4 SRWD bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Write Status Register (WRSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 M25P10-A Contents 6.6 Read Data Bytes (READ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 6.7 Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 6.8 Page Program (PP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 6.9 Sector Erase (SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 6.10 Bulk Erase (BE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.11 Deep Power-down (DP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 6.12 Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) . 31 7 Power-up and power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 8 Initial delivery state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 9 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 10 DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 11 Package mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 12 Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 13 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 3/51 List of tables M25P10-A List of tables Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. Table 14. Table 15. Table 16. Table 17. Table 18. Table 19. Table 20. Table 21. Table 22. Table 23. Table 24. Table 25. 4/51 Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Protected area sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Memory organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Instruction set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Read identification (RDID) data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Status Register format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Protection modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Power-up timing and VWI threshold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Data retention and endurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 AC measurement conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 DC characteristics (device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 DC characteristics (device grade 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Instruction times (device grade 6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Instruction times (device grade 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 AC characteristics (25 MHz operation, device grade 6 or 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 AC characteristics (40 MHz operation, device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 AC characteristics (50 MHz operation, device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 SO8 narrow - 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead very thin fine pitch quad flat package no lead, package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead, 2 x 3 mm package mechanical data47 Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 M25P10-A List of figures List of figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Figure 8. Figure 9. Figure 10. Figure 11. Figure 12. Figure 13. Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 SO, VFQFPN and UFDFPN8 connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 SPI modes supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Hold condition activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Write Enable (WREN) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Write Disable (WRDI) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Read Identification (RDID) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . 21 Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 14. Page Program (PP) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Figure 15. Sector Erase (SE) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Figure 16. Bulk Erase (BE) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Figure 17. Deep Power-down (DP) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Figure 18. Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Figure 19. Release from Deep Power-down (RES) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Figure 20. Power-up timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Figure 21. AC measurement I/O waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Figure 22. Serial input timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Figure 23. Write Protect Setup and Hold timing during WRSR when SRWD=1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Figure 24. Hold timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Figure 25. Output timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Figure 26. SO8 narrow - 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline . . . . . . . 45 Figure 27. VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead very thin fine pitch quad flat package no lead, package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Figure 28. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead, 2 x 3 mm package outline47 5/51 Description 1 M25P10-A Description The M25P10-A is a 1 Mbit (128 Kbit x 8) serial Flash memory, with advanced write protection mechanisms, accessed by a high speed SPI-compatible bus. The memory can be programmed 1 to 256 bytes at a time, using the Page Program instruction. The memory is organized as 4 sectors, each containing 128 pages. Each page is 256 bytes wide. Thus, the whole memory can be viewed as consisting of 512 pages, or 131,072 bytes. The whole memory can be erased using the Bulk Erase instruction, or a sector at a time, using the Sector Erase instruction. Figure 1. Logic diagram VCC D Q C S M25P10-A W HOLD VSS AI05760 Table 1. Signal names Signal name 6/51 Function Direction C Serial Clock Input D Serial Data input Input Q Serial Data output Output S Chip Select Input W Write Protect Input HOLD Hold Input VCC Supply voltage VSS Ground M25P10-A Description Figure 2. SO, VFQFPN and UFDFPN8 connections M25P10-A S Q W VSS 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 VCC HOLD C D AI05761B 1. There is an exposed die paddle on the underside of the MLP8 packages. This is pulled, internally, to VSS, and must not be allowed to be connected to any other voltage or signal line on the PCB. 2. See Package mechanical section for package dimensions, and how to identify pin-1. 7/51 Signal descriptions 2 Signal descriptions 2.1 Serial Data output (Q) M25P10-A This output signal is used to transfer data serially out of the device. Data is shifted out on the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). 2.2 Serial Data input (D) This input signal is used to transfer data serially into the device. It receives instructions, addresses, and the data to be programmed. Values are latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). 2.3 Serial Clock (C) This input signal provides the timing of the serial interface. Instructions, addresses, or data present at Serial Data input (D) are latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Data on Serial Data output (Q) changes after the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). 2.4 Chip Select (S) When this input signal is High, the device is deselected and Serial Data output (Q) is at high impedance. Unless an internal Program, Erase or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the device will be in the Standby mode (this is not the Deep Power-down mode). Driving Chip Select (S) Low selects the device, placing it in the Active Power mode. After power-up, a falling edge on Chip Select (S) is required prior to the start of any instruction. 2.5 Hold (HOLD) The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without deselecting the device. During the Hold condition, the Serial Data output (Q) is high impedance, and Serial Data input (D) and Serial Clock (C) are Don't care. To start the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (S) driven Low. 2.6 Write Protect (W) The main purpose of this input signal is to freeze the size of the area of memory that is protected against program or erase instructions (as specified by the values in the BP1 and BP0 bits of the Status Register). 8/51 M25P10-A 3 SPI modes SPI modes These devices can be driven by a microcontroller with its SPI peripheral running in either of the two following modes: CPOL=0, CPHA=0 CPOL=1, CPHA=1 For these two modes, input data is latched in on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C), and output data is available from the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). The difference between the two modes, as shown in Figure 4, is the clock polarity when the bus master is in Standby mode and not transferring data: Figure 3. C remains at 0 for (CPOL=0, CPHA=0) C remains at 1 for (CPOL=1, CPHA=1) Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus VSS VCC R SDO SPI interface with (CPOL, CPHA) = (0, 0) or (1, 1) SDI SCK VCC C Q D SPI Bus Master SPI memory device R CS3 CS2 VCC C Q D VSS VCC C Q D VSS SPI memory device R VSS SPI memory device R CS1 S W HOLD S W HOLD S W HOLD AI12836b 1. The Write Protect (W) and Hold (HOLD) signals should be driven, High or Low as appropriate. Figure 3 shows an example of three devices connected to an MCU, on an SPI bus. Only one device is selected at a time, so only one device drives the Serial Data output (Q) line at a time, the other devices are high impedance. Resistors R (represented in Figure 3) ensure that the M25P10-A is not selected if the Bus Master leaves the S line in the high impedance state. As the Bus Master may enter a state where all inputs/outputs are in high impedance at the same time (for example, when the Bus Master is reset), the clock line (C) must be connected to an external pull-down resistor so that, when all inputs/outputs become high impedance, the S line is pulled High while the C line is pulled Low (thus ensuring that S and C do not become High at the same time, and so, that the tSHCH requirement is met). The typical value of R is 100 k, assuming that the time constant R*Cp (Cp = parasitic capacitance of the bus line) is shorter than the time during which the Bus Master leaves the SPI bus in high impedance. 9/51 SPI modes M25P10-A Example: Cp = 50 pF, that is R*Cp = 5 s <=> the application must ensure that the Bus Master never leaves the SPI bus in the high impedance state for a time period shorter than 5 s. Figure 4. SPI modes supported CPOL CPHA 0 0 C 1 1 C D Q MSB MSB AI01438B 10/51 M25P10-A Operating features 4 Operating features 4.1 Page Programming To program one data byte, two instructions are required: Write Enable (WREN), which is one byte, and a Page Program (PP) sequence, which consists of four bytes plus data. This is followed by the internal Program cycle (of duration tPP). To spread this overhead, the Page Program (PP) instruction allows up to 256 bytes to be programmed at a time (changing bits from 1 to 0), provided that they lie in consecutive addresses on the same page of memory. For optimized timings, it is recommended to use the Page Program (PP) instruction to program all consecutive targeted bytes in a single sequence versus using several Page Program (PP) sequences with each containing only a few bytes (see Page Program (PP) and Table 16: Instruction times (device grade 6)). 4.2 Sector Erase and Bulk Erase The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bits to be reset from 1 to 0. Before this can be applied, the bytes of memory need to have been erased to all 1s (FFh). This can be achieved either a sector at a time, using the Sector Erase (SE) instruction, or throughout the entire memory, using the Bulk Erase (BE) instruction. This starts an internal Erase cycle (of duration tSE or tBE). The Erase instruction must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. 4.3 Polling during a Write, Program or Erase cycle A further improvement in the time to Write Status Register (WRSR), Program (PP) or Erase (SE or BE) can be achieved by not waiting for the worst case delay (tW, tPP, tSE, or tBE). The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is provided in the Status Register so that the application program can monitor its value, polling it to establish when the previous Write cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle is complete. 4.4 Active Power, Standby Power and Deep Power-down modes When Chip Select (S) is Low, the device is selected, and in the Active Power mode. When Chip Select (S) is High, the device is deselected, but could remain in the Active Power mode until all internal cycles have completed (Program, Erase, Write Status Register). The device then goes in to the Standby Power mode. The device consumption drops to ICC1. The Deep Power-down mode is entered when the specific instruction (the Deep Powerdown (DP) instruction) is executed. The device consumption drops further to ICC2. The device remains in this mode until another specific instruction (the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction) is executed. While in the Deep Power-down mode, the device ignores all write, program and erase instructions (see Deep Power-down (DP)). This can be used as an extra software protection mechanism, when the device is not in active use, to protect the device from inadvertent write, program or erase instructions. 11/51 Operating features 4.5 M25P10-A Status Register The Status Register contains a number of status and control bits, as shown in Table 6, that can be read or set (as appropriate) by specific instructions. For a detailed description of the Status Register bits, see Section 6.4: Read Status Register (RDSR). 4.6 Protection modes The environments where non-volatile memory devices are used can be very noisy. No SPI device can operate correctly in the presence of excessive noise. To help combat this, the M25P10-A features the following data protection mechanisms: Power On Reset and an internal timer (tPUW) can provide protection against inadvertent changes while the power supply is outside the operating specification. Program, Erase and Write Status Register instructions are checked that they consist of a number of clock pulses that is a multiple of eight, before they are accepted for execution. All instructions that modify data must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. This bit is returned to its reset state by the following events: - 12/51 Power-up - Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion - Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion - Page Program (PP) instruction completion - Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion - Bulk Erase (BE) instruction completion The Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits allow part of the memory to be configured as readonly. This is the Software Protected mode (SPM). The Write Protect (W) signal, in co-operation with the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit, allows the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits and Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit to be write-protected. This is the Hardware Protected mode (HPM). In addition to the low power consumption feature, the Deep Power-down mode offers extra software protection, as all write, program and erase instructions are ignored. M25P10-A Operating features Table 2. Protected area sizes Status Register content Memory content BP1 bit BP0 bit 0 0 none All sectors(1) (four sectors: 0, 1, 2 and 3) 0 1 Upper quarter (sector 3) Lower three-quarters (three sectors: 0 to 2) 1 0 Upper half (two sectors: 2 and 3) Lower half (sectors 0 and 1) 1 1 All sectors (four sectors: 0, 1, 2 and 3) none Protected area Unprotected area 1. The device is ready to accept a Bulk Erase instruction if, and only if, both Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits are 0. 4.7 Hold condition The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without resetting the clocking sequence. However, taking this signal Low does not terminate any Write Status Register, Program or Erase cycle that is currently in progress. To enter the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (S) Low. The Hold condition starts on the falling edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this coincides with Serial Clock (C) being Low (as shown in Figure 5). The Hold condition ends on the rising edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this coincides with Serial Clock (C) being Low. If the falling edge does not coincide with Serial Clock (C) being Low, the Hold condition starts after Serial Clock (C) next goes Low. Similarly, if the rising edge does not coincide with Serial Clock (C) being Low, the Hold condition ends after Serial Clock (C) next goes Low. (This is shown in Figure 5). During the Hold condition, the Serial Data output (Q) is high impedance, and Serial Data input (D) and Serial Clock (C) are Don't care. Normally, the device is kept selected, with Chip Select (S) driven Low, for the whole duration of the Hold condition. This is to ensure that the state of the internal logic remains unchanged from the moment of entering the Hold condition. If Chip Select (S) goes High while the device is in the Hold condition, this has the effect of resetting the internal logic of the device. To restart communication with the device, it is necessary to drive Hold (HOLD) High, and then to drive Chip Select (S) Low. This prevents the device from going back to the Hold condition. 13/51 Operating features Figure 5. M25P10-A Hold condition activation C HOLD Hold condition (standard use) Hold condition (non-standard use) AI02029D 14/51 M25P10-A Memory organization The memory is organized as: 131,072 bytes (8 bits each) 4 sectors (256 Kbits, 32768 bytes each) 512 pages (256 bytes each). Each page can be individually programmed (bits are programmed from 1 to 0). The device is sector or bulk erasable (bits are erased from 0 to 1) but not page erasable. Table 3. Memory organization Sector Figure 6. Address range 3 18000h 1FFFFh 2 10000h 17FFFh 1 08000h 0FFFFh 0 00000h 07FFFh Block diagram HOLD W High Voltage Generator Control Logic S C D I/O Shift Register Q Address Register and Counter Status Register 256 byte Data Buffer 1FFFFh 18000h Y Decoder 5 Memory organization 10000h 08000h 00000h 000FFh 256 bytes (page size) X Decoder 15/51 Instructions 6 M25P10-A Instructions All instructions, addresses and data are shifted in and out of the device, most significant bit first. Serial Data input (D) is sampled on the first rising edge of Serial Clock (C) after Chip Select (S) is driven Low. Then, the one-byte instruction code must be shifted in to the device, most significant bit first, on Serial Data input (D), each bit being latched on the rising edges of Serial Clock (C). The instruction set is listed in Table 4. Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction code. Depending on the instruction, this might be followed by address bytes, or by data bytes, or by both or none. Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the last bit of the instruction sequence has been shifted in. In the case of a Read Data Bytes (READ), Read Data Bytes at higher speed (FAST_READ), Read Identification (RDID), Read Status Register (RDSR) or Release from Deep Powerdown, and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction, the shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a data-out sequence. Chip Select (S) can be driven High after any bit of the data-out sequence is being shifted out. In the case of a Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Bulk Erase (BE), Write Status Register (WRSR), Write Enable (WREN), Write Disable (WRDI) or Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, Chip Select (S) must be driven High exactly at a byte boundary, otherwise the instruction is rejected, and is not executed. That is, Chip Select (S) must driven High when the number of clock pulses after Chip Select (S) being driven Low is an exact multiple of eight. All attempts to access the memory array during a Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle are ignored, and the internal Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle continues unaffected. 16/51 M25P10-A Instructions Table 4. Instruction set Instruction One-byte instruction Address Dummy code bytes bytes Description Data bytes WREN Write Enable 0000 0110 06h 0 0 0 WRDI Write Disable 0000 0100 04h 0 0 0 Read Identification 1001 1111 9Fh 0 0 1 to 3 RDSR Read Status Register 0000 0101 05h 0 0 1 to WRSR Write Status Register 0000 0001 01h 0 0 1 READ Read Data Bytes 0000 0011 03h 3 0 1 to Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed 0000 1011 0Bh 3 1 1 to PP Page Program 0000 0010 02h 3 0 1 to 256 SE Sector Erase 1101 1000 D8h 3 0 0 BE Bulk Erase 1100 0111 C7h 0 0 0 DP Deep Power-down 1011 1001 B9h 0 0 0 Release from Deep Powerdown, and Read Electronic Signature 0 3 1 to 1010 1011 ABh 0 0 0 RDID (1) FAST_READ RES Release from Deep Powerdown 1. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction is available in products with process technology code X and Y (see application note AN1995). 6.1 Write Enable (WREN) The Write Enable (WREN) instruction (Figure 7) sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit must be set prior to every Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Bulk Erase (BE) and Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, sending the instruction code, and then driving Chip Select (S) High. Figure 7. Write Enable (WREN) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 C Instruction D High Impedance Q AI02281E 17/51 Instructions 6.2 M25P10-A Write Disable (WRDI) The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction (Figure 8) resets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, sending the instruction code, and then driving Chip Select (S) High. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset under the following conditions: Power-up Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion Page Program (PP) instruction completion Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion Bulk Erase (BE) instruction completion Figure 8. Write Disable (WRDI) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 C Instruction D High Impedance Q AI03750D 18/51 M25P10-A 6.3 Instructions Read Identification (RDID) The Read Identification (RDID) instruction is available in products with process technology code X and Y. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction allows the 8-bit manufacturer identification to be read, followed by two bytes of device identification. The manufacturer identification is assigned by JEDEC, and has the value 20h for Numonyx. The device identification is assigned by the device manufacturer, and indicates the memory type in the first byte (20h), and the memory capacity of the device in the second byte (11h). Any Read Identification (RDID) instruction while an Erase or Program cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in progress. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction should not be issued while the device is in Deep Power-down mode. The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. Then, the 8-bit instruction code for the instruction is shifted in. This is followed by the 24-bit device identification, stored in the memory, being shifted out on Serial Data output (Q), each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 9. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) High at any time during data output. When Chip Select (S) is driven High, the device is put in the Standby Power mode. Once in the Standby Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions. Table 5. Read identification (RDID) data-out sequence Device identification Manufacturer identification 20h Figure 9. Memory type Memory capacity 20h 11h Read Identification (RDID) instruction sequence and data-out sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 28 29 30 31 C Instruction D Manufacturer Identification Device Identification High Impedance Q 15 14 13 MSB 3 2 1 0 MSB AI06809b 19/51 Instructions 6.4 M25P10-A Read Status Register (RDSR) The Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction allows the Status Register to be read. The Status Register may be read at any time, even while a Program, Erase or Write Status Register cycle is in progress. When one of these cycles is in progress, it is recommended to check the Write In Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction to the device. It is also possible to read the Status Register continuously, as shown in Figure 10. Table 6. Status Register format b7 SRWD b0 0 0 0 BP1 BP0 WEL WIP Status Register Write Protect Block Protect bits Write Enable Latch bit Write In Progress bit The status and control bits of the Status Register are as follows: 6.4.1 WIP bit The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status Register, Program or Erase cycle. When set to `1', such a cycle is in progress, when reset to `0' no such cycle is in progress. 6.4.2 WEL bit The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch. When set to `1' the internal Write Enable Latch is set, when set to `0' the internal Write Enable Latch is reset and no Write Status Register, Program or Erase instruction is accepted. 6.4.3 BP1, BP0 bits The Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size of the area to be software protected against program and erase instructions. These bits are written with the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. When one or both of the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits is set to `1', the relevant memory area (as defined in Table 2) becomes protected against Page Program (PP) and Sector Erase (SE) instructions. The Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits can be written provided that the Hardware Protected mode has not been set. The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is executed if, and only if, both Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits are 0. 6.4.4 SRWD bit The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit is operated in conjunction with the Write Protect (W) signal. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit and Write Protect (W) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode (when the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit is set to `1', and Write Protect (W) is driven Low). In this mode, the 20/51 M25P10-A Instructions non-volatile bits of the Status Register (SRWD, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits and the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is no longer accepted for execution. Figure 10. Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction sequence and data-out sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 C Instruction D Status Register Out Status Register Out High Impedance Q 7 MSB 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 MSB AI02031E 21/51 Instructions 6.5 M25P10-A Write Status Register (WRSR) The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows new values to be written to the Status Register. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded and executed, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by the instruction code and the data byte on Serial Data input (D). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 11. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction has no effect on b6, b5, b4, b1 and b0 of the Status Register. b6, b5 and b4 are always read as 0. Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the data byte has been latched in. If not, the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (S) is driven High, the self-timed Write Status Register cycle (whose duration is tW) is initiated. While the Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Status Register may still be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Write Status Register cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) is reset. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows the user to change the values of the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits, to define the size of the area that is to be treated as readonly, as defined in Table 2. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction also allows the user to set or reset the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit in accordance with the Write Protect (W) signal. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit and Write Protect (W) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode (HPM). The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed once the Hardware Protected mode (HPM) is entered. The protection features of the device are summarized in Table 7. When the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit of the Status Register is 0 (its initial delivery state), it is possible to write to the Status Register provided that the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction, regardless of the whether Write Protect (W) is driven High or Low. When the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit of the Status Register is set to `1', two cases need to be considered, depending on the state of Write Protect (W): 22/51 If Write Protect (W) is driven High, it is possible to write to the Status Register provided that the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction If Write Protect (W) is driven Low, it is not possible to write to the Status Register even if the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. (Attempts to write to the Status Register are rejected, and are not accepted for execution). As a consequence, all the data bytes in the memory area that are software protected (SPM) by the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, are also hardware protected against data modification. M25P10-A Instructions Regardless of the order of the two events, the Hardware Protected mode (HPM) can be entered: by setting the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit after driving Write Protect (W) Low or by driving Write Protect (W) Low after setting the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit. The only way to exit the Hardware Protected mode (HPM) once entered is to pull Write Protect (W) High. If Write Protect (W) is permanently tied High, the Hardware Protected mode (HPM) can never be activated, and only the Software Protected mode (SPM), using the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, can be used. Figure 11. Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 C Instruction Status Register In 7 D High Impedance 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 MSB Q AI02282D Table 7. Protection modes Memory content W SRWD signal bit 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 Mode Write protection of the Status Register Protected area(1) Unprotected area(1) Status Register is writable (if Software the WREN instruction has set protected the WEL bit) (SPM) The values in the SRWD, BP1 and BP0 bits can be changed Protected against Page Program, Sector Erase and Bulk Erase Ready to accept Page Program and Sector Erase instructions Status Register is hardware Hardware write protected protected The values in the SRWD, BP1 (HPM) and BP0 bits cannot be changed Protected against Page Program, Sector Erase and Bulk Erase Ready to accept Page Program and Sector Erase instructions 1. As defined by the values in the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, as shown in Table 2. 23/51 Instructions 6.6 M25P10-A Read Data Bytes (READ) The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. The instruction code for the Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0), each bit being latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Then the memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on Serial Data output (Q), each bit being shifted out, at a maximum frequency fR, during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 12. The first byte addressed can be at any location. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can, therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction. When the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to 000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely. The Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) High. Chip Select (S) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress. Figure 12. Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction sequence and data-out sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 C Instruction 24-bit address 23 22 21 D 3 2 1 0 MSB Data Out 1 High Impedance Q 7 6 5 4 3 2 Data Out 2 1 0 7 MSB AI03748D 1. Address bits A23 to A17 are Don't care. 24/51 M25P10-A 6.7 Instructions Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. The instruction code for the Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23A0) and a dummy byte, each bit being latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Then the memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on Serial Data output (Q), each bit being shifted out, at a maximum frequency fC, during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 13. The first byte addressed can be at any location. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can, therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction. When the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to 000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely. The Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) High. Chip Select (S) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress. Figure 13. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction sequence and data-out sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 C Instruction 24-bit address 23 22 21 D 3 2 1 0 High Impedance Q S 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 C Dummy byte D 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DATA OUT 2 DATA OUT 1 7 Q MSB 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 MSB 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 MSB AI04006 1. Address bits A23 to A17 are Don't care. 25/51 Instructions 6.8 M25P10-A Page Program (PP) The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bytes to be programmed in the memory (changing bits from 1 to 0). Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Page Program (PP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by the instruction code, three address bytes and at least one data byte on Serial Data input (D). If the 8 least significant address bits (A7-A0) are not all zero, all transmitted data that goes beyond the end of the current page are programmed from the start address of the same page (from the address whose 8 least significant bits (A7-A0) are all zero). Chip Select (S) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 14. If more than 256 bytes are sent to the device, previously latched data are discarded and the last 256 data bytes are guaranteed to be programmed correctly within the same page. If less than 256 Data bytes are sent to device, they are correctly programmed at the requested addresses without having any effects on the other bytes of the same page. For optimized timings, it is recommended to use the Page Program (PP) instruction to program all consecutive targeted bytes in a single sequence versus using several Page Program (PP) sequences with each containing only a few bytes (see Table 16: Instruction times (device grade 6)). Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last data byte has been latched in, otherwise the Page Program (PP) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (S) is driven High, the self-timed Page Program cycle (whose duration is tPP) is initiated. While the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Page Program cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. A Page Program (PP) instruction applied to a page which is protected by the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3 and Table 2) is not executed. 26/51 M25P10-A Instructions Figure 14. Page Program (PP) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 9 10 C Instruction 24-bit address 23 22 21 D 3 2 Data byte 1 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 MSB MSB 2078 2079 2077 2076 2075 2074 2073 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 2072 S 1 0 C Data byte 2 D 7 6 MSB 5 4 3 2 Data byte 3 1 0 7 MSB 6 5 4 3 2 Data byte 256 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 MSB AI04082B 1. Address bits A23 to A17 are Don't care. 27/51 Instructions 6.9 M25P10-A Sector Erase (SE) The Sector Erase (SE) instruction sets to `1' (FFh) all bits inside the chosen sector. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by the instruction code, and three address bytes on Serial Data input (D). Any address inside the sector (see Table 3) is a valid address for the Sector Erase (SE) instruction. Chip Select (S) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 15. Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last address byte has been latched in, otherwise the Sector Erase (SE) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (S) is driven High, the self-timed Sector Erase cycle (whose duration is tSE) is initiated. While the Sector Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Sector Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. A Sector Erase (SE) instruction applied to a page which is protected by the Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3 and Table 2) is not executed. Figure 15. Sector Erase (SE) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31 C Instruction D 24-bit address 23 22 2 1 0 MSB AI03751D 1. Address bits A23 to A17 are Don't care. 28/51 M25P10-A 6.10 Instructions Bulk Erase (BE) The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction sets all bits to `1' (FFh). Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial Data input (D). Chip Select (S) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 16. Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction code has been latched in, otherwise the Bulk Erase instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (S) is driven High, the self-timed Bulk Erase cycle (whose duration is tBE) is initiated. While the Bulk Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Bulk Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is executed only if both Block Protect (BP1, BP0) bits are 0. The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is ignored if one, or more, sectors are protected. Figure 16. Bulk Erase (BE) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 C Instruction D AI03752D 29/51 Instructions 6.11 M25P10-A Deep Power-down (DP) Executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is the only way to put the device in the lowest consumption mode (the Deep Power-down mode). It can also be used as a software protection mechanism, while the device is not in active use, as in this mode, the device ignores all write, program and erase instructions. Driving Chip Select (S) High deselects the device, and puts the device in the Standby mode (if there is no internal cycle currently in progress). But this mode is not the Deep Powerdown mode. The Deep Power-down mode can only be entered by executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, to reduce the standby current (from ICC1 to ICC2, as specified in Table 14). To take the device out of Deep Power-down mode, the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction must be issued. No other instruction must be issued while the device is in Deep Power-down mode. The Release from Deep Power-down, and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction and the Read Identification (RDID) instruction also allow the electronic signature of the device to be output on Serial Data output (Q). The Deep Power-down mode automatically stops at power-down, and the device always powers-up in the Standby mode. The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial Data input (D). Chip Select (S) must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 17. Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction code has been latched in, otherwise the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (S) is driven High, it requires a delay of tDP before the supply current is reduced to ICC2 and the Deep Power-down mode is entered. Any Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress. Figure 17. Deep Power-down (DP) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 tDP C Instruction D Standby mode Deep Power-down mode AI03753D 30/51 M25P10-A 6.12 Instructions Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) To take the device out of Deep Power-down mode, the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction must be issued. No other instruction must be issued while the device is in Deep Power-down mode. The instruction can also be used to read, on Serial Data output (Q), the 8-bit electronic signature, whose value for the M25P10-A is 10h. Except while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction always provides access to the 8-bit electronic signature of the device, and can be applied even if the Deep Power-down mode has not been entered. Any release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in progress. The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. The instruction code is followed by 3 dummy bytes, each bit being latched-in on Serial Data input (D) during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Then, the 8-bit electronic signature, stored in the memory, is shifted out on Serial Data output (Q), each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C). The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 18. The Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) High after the electronic signature has been read at least once. Sending additional clock cycles on Serial Clock (C), while Chip Select (S) is driven Low, cause the electronic signature to be output repeatedly. When Chip Select (S) is driven High, the device is put in the Standby Power mode. If the device was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Standby Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the Standby Power mode is delayed by tRES2, and Chip Select (S) must remain High for at least tRES2(max), as specified in Table 18. Once in the Standby Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions. Driving Chip Select (S) High after the 8-bit instruction byte has been received by the device, but before the whole of the 8-bit electronic signature has been transmitted for the first time (as shown in Figure 19), still ensures that the device is put into Standby Power mode. If the device was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Standby Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the Standby Power mode is delayed by tRES1, and Chip Select (S) must remain High for at least tRES1(max), as specified in Table 18. Once in the Standby Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions. 31/51 Instructions M25P10-A Figure 18. Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction sequence and data-out sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 9 10 C Instruction tRES2 3 Dummy bytes 23 22 21 D 3 2 1 0 MSB Electronic Signature Out High Impedance 7 Q 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 MSB Deep Power-down mode Standby mode AI04047C 1. The value of the 8-bit electronic signature, for the M25P10-A, is 10h. Figure 19. Release from Deep Power-down (RES) instruction sequence S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 tRES1 C Instruction D High Impedance Q Deep Power-down mode Standby mode AI04078B 32/51 M25P10-A 7 Power-up and power-down Power-up and power-down At power-up and power-down, the device must not be selected (that is Chip Select (S) must follow the voltage applied on VCC) until VCC reaches the correct value: VCC(min) at power-up, and then for a further delay of tVSL VSS at power-down A safe configuration is provided in Section 3: SPI modes. To avoid data corruption and inadvertent write operations during power-up, a Power On Reset (POR) circuit is included. The logic inside the device is held reset while VCC is less than the Power On Reset (POR) threshold voltage, VWI - all operations are disabled, and the device does not respond to any instruction. Moreover, the device ignores all Write Enable (WREN), Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Bulk Erase (BE) and Write Status Register (WRSR) instructions until a time delay of tPUW has elapsed after the moment that VCC rises above the VWI threshold. However, the correct operation of the device is not guaranteed if, by this time, VCC is still below VCC(min). No Write Status Register, Program or Erase instructions should be sent until the later of: tPUW after VCC passed the VWI threshold tVSL after VCC passed the VCC(min) level These values are specified in Table 8. If the delay, tVSL, has elapsed, after VCC has risen above VCC(min), the device can be selected for read instructions even if the tPUW delay is not yet fully elapsed. At power-up, the device is in the following state: The device is in the Standby mode (not the Deep Power-down mode). The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is reset. Normal precautions must be taken for supply rail decoupling, to stabilize the VCC supply. Each device in a system should have the VCC rail decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to the package pins. (Generally, this capacitor is of the order of 0.1 F). At power-down, when VCC drops from the operating voltage, to below the Power On Reset (POR) threshold voltage, VWI, all operations are disabled and the device does not respond to any instruction (the designer needs to be aware that if a power-down occurs while a Write, Program or Erase cycle is in progress, some data corruption can result). 33/51 Power-up and power-down M25P10-A Figure 20. Power-up timing VCC VCC(max) Program, Erase and Write commands are rejected by the device Chip selection not allowed VCC(min) tVSL Reset state of the device Read access allowed Device fully accessible VWI tPUW time AI04009C Table 8. Power-up timing and VWI threshold Symbol Parameter Max Unit tVSL(1) VCC(min) to S low 10 tPUW(1) Time delay to write instruction 1 10 ms VWI(1) Write Inhibit voltage (device grade 6) 1 2 V VWI(1) Write Inhibit voltage (device grade 3) 1 2.2 V 1. These parameters are characterized only. 34/51 Min s M25P10-A 8 Initial delivery state Initial delivery state The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to `1' (each byte contains FFh). The Status Register contains 00h (all Status Register bits are 0). 9 Maximum rating Stressing the device above the rating listed in Table 9: Absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the Numonyx SURE Program and other relevant quality documents. Table 9. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Parameter TSTG Storage temperature TLEAD Lead temperature during soldering Min Max Unit -65 150 C see (1) VIO Input and output voltage (with respect to ground) -0.6 VCC + 0.6 V VCC Supply voltage -0.6 4.0 V -2000 2000 V VESD Electrostatic discharge voltage (Human Body model)(2) 1. Compliant with JEDEC Std J-STD-020C (for small body, Sn-Pb or Pb assembly), the Numonyx ECOPACK(R) 7191395 specification, and the European directive on Restrictions on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) 2002/95/EU. 2. JEDEC Std JESD22-A114A (C1=100 pF, R1=1500 , R2=500 ). 35/51 DC and AC parameters 10 M25P10-A DC and AC parameters This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, and the DC and AC characteristics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC characteristic tables that follow are derived from tests performed under the measurement conditions summarized in the relevant tables. Designers should check that the operating conditions in their circuit match the measurement conditions when relying on the quoted parameters. Table 10. Operating conditions Symbol VCC TA Parameter Min Supply voltage 2.3 (1) Max Unit 3.6 V Ambient operating temperature (device grade 6) -40 85 Ambient operating temperature (device grade 3) -40 125 C 1. Only in products with process technology code Y. In products with process technology code X, Vcc(min) is 2.7 V. Table 11. Data retention and endurance Parameter Condition Min Max Erase/Program cycles Device grade 6 100,000 Device grade 3 10,000 Data retention at 55 C Table 12. cycles per sector CL 20 years AC measurement conditions Symbol Parameter Min Max Load capacitance 30 Input rise and fall times Unit pF 5 ns Input pulse voltages 0.2VCC to 0.8VCC V Input timing reference voltages 0.3VCC to 0.7VCC V VCC / 2 V Output timing reference voltages 1. Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data out is no longer driven. Figure 21. AC measurement I/O waveform Input levels 0.8VCC 0.2VCC Input and output timing reference levels 0.7VCC 0.5VCC 0.3VCC AI07455 36/51 Unit M25P10-A DC and AC parameters Table 13. Symbol Capacitance Parameter Test condition COUT Output capacitance (Q) CIN Input capacitance (other pins) Min Max Unit VOUT = 0 V 8 pF VIN = 0 V 6 pF 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested, at TA = 25 C and a frequency of 25 MHz. Table 14. Symbol DC characteristics (device grade 6) Parameter Test condition (in addition to those in Table 10) Min Max Unit ILI Input Leakage current 2 A ILO Output Leakage current 2 A ICC1 Standby current S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC 50 A ICC2 Deep Power-down current S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC 5 A C = 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 50 MHz, Q = open 8 mA C = 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 25 MHz, Q = open 4 mA ICC3 Operating current (READ) ICC4 Operating current (PP) S = VCC 15 mA ICC5 Operating current (WRSR) S = VCC 15 mA ICC6 Operating current (SE) S = VCC 15 mA ICC7 Operating current (BE) S = VCC 15 mA VIL Input Low voltage -0.5 0.3VCC V VIH Input High voltage 0.7VCC VCC+0.4 V VOL Output Low voltage IOL = 1.6 mA 0.4 V VOH Output High voltage IOH = -100 A VCC-0.2 V 37/51 DC and AC parameters Table 15. M25P10-A DC characteristics (device grade 3)(1) Symbol Test condition (in addition to those in Table 10) Parameter Min(2) Max(2) Unit ILI Input Leakage current 2 A ILO Output Leakage current 2 A ICC1 Standby current S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC 100 A ICC2 Deep Power-down current S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC 50 A C = 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 25 MHz, Q = open 8 mA C = 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 20 MHz, Q = open 4 mA ICC3 Operating current (READ) ICC4 Operating current (PP) S = VCC 15 mA ICC5 Operating current (WRSR) S = VCC 15 mA ICC6 Operating current (SE) S = VCC 15 mA ICC7 Operating current (BE) S = VCC 15 mA VIL Input Low voltage -0.5 0.3VCC V VIH Input High voltage 0.7VCC VCC+0.4 V VOL Output Low voltage IOL = 1.6 mA 0.4 V VOH Output High voltage IOH = -100 A VCC-0.2 V 1. Only for products with process technology code X. 2. Preliminary data. Table 16. Instruction times (device grade 6) Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12 Symbol tW Alt. Parameter Write Status Register cycle time Page Program cycle time (256 bytes) tPP (1) Page Program cycle time (n bytes) Min Typ Max Unit 5 15 ms 0.4+ n*1/256(2) 5 ms 1.4 tSE Sector Erase cycle time 0.65 3 s tBE Bulk Erase cycle time 1.7 6 s 1. When using the Page Program (PP) instruction to program consecutive bytes, optimized timings are obtained with one sequence including all the bytes versus several sequences of only a few bytes. (1 n 256). 2. tPP=2s+8s*[int(n-1)/2+1]+4s*[int(n-1)/2]+2s, in products with process technology code X and Y. 38/51 M25P10-A DC and AC parameters Table 17. Instruction times (device grade 3)(1) Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12 Symbol Alt. tW Parameter Write Status Register cycle time Page Program cycle time (256 bytes) tPP(4) Page Program cycle time (n bytes) tSE Sector Erase cycle time tBE Bulk Erase cycle time Min Typ(2)(3) Max(3) Unit 8 15 ms 0.4+ n*1.1/256 5 ms 1 3 s 4.5 10 s 1.5 1. Only for products with process technology code X. 2. At 85 C. 3. Preliminary data. 4. When using the Page Program (PP) instruction to program consecutive bytes, optimized timings are obtained with one sequence including all the bytes versus several sequences of only a few bytes. (1 n 256). 39/51 DC and AC parameters Table 18. M25P10-A AC characteristics (25 MHz operation, device grade 6 or 3) Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12 Symbol Alt. fC fC fR Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Clock frequency for the following instructions: FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN, WRDI, RDSR, WRSR D.C. 25 MHz Clock frequency for READ instructions D.C. 20 MHz tCH(1) tCLH Clock High time 18 ns tCL(1) tCLL Clock Low time 18 ns 0.1 V/ns 0.1 V/ns S Active Setup time (relative to C) 10 ns S Not Active Hold time (relative to C) 10 ns tCLCH(2) tCHCL(2) tSLCH (3) Clock Rise time Clock Fall tCSS tCHSL time(3) (peak to peak) (peak to peak) tDVCH tDSU Data In Setup time 5 ns tCHDX tDH Data In Hold time 5 ns tCHSH S Active Hold time (relative to C) 10 ns tSHCH S Not Active Setup time (relative to C) 10 ns tCSH S Deselect time 100 ns tDIS Output Disable time 15 ns Clock Low to Output Valid 15 ns tSHSL tSHQZ (2) tCLQV tV tCLQX tHO Output Hold time 0 ns tHLCH HOLD Setup time (relative to C) 10 ns tCHHH HOLD Hold time (relative to C) 10 ns tHHCH HOLD Setup time (relative to C) 10 ns tCHHL HOLD Hold time (relative to C) 10 ns tHHQX(2) tHLQZ(2) tWHSL(4) tSHWL(4) tDP(2) tLZ HOLD to Output Low-Z 15 ns tHZ HOLD to Output High-Z 20 ns Write Protect Setup time 20 ns Write Protect Hold time 100 ns S High to Deep Power-down mode tRES1(2) S High to Standby mode without Read Electronic Signature tRES2(2) S High to Standby mode with Read Electronic Signature 3 s 3 or 30(5) s 1.8 or 30(5) s 1. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ fC. 2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 3. Expressed as a slew-rate. 4. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set to `1'. 5. It is 30 s in devices produced with the `X' and `Y' process technology (grade 3 devices are only produced using the `X' process technology). Details of how to find the process letter on the device marking are given in the application note AN1995. 40/51 M25P10-A DC and AC parameters Table 19. AC characteristics (40 MHz operation, device grade 6) 40 MHz available for products marked since week 20 of 2004, only(1) Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12 Symbol Alt. fC fC fR Min Typ Max Unit Clock frequency for the following instructions: FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN, WRDI, RDSR, WRSR D.C. 40 MHz Clock frequency for READ instructions D.C. 20 MHz (2) tCLH Clock High time 11 ns (2) tCLL Clock Low time 11 ns 0.1 V/ns 0.1 V/ns 5 ns 5 ns tCH tCL Parameter tCLCH(3) tCHCL(3) tSLCH (4) Clock Rise time Clock Fall time(4) (peak to peak) (peak to peak) tCSS S Active Setup time (relative to C) tCHSL S Not Active Hold time (relative to C) tDVCH tDSU Data In Setup time 2 ns tCHDX tDH Data In Hold time 5 ns tCHSH S Active Hold time (relative to C) 5 ns tSHCH S Not Active Setup time (relative to C) 5 ns 100 ns tSHSL tCSH S Deselect time tSHQZ(3) tDIS tCLQV tV tCLQX tHO Output Disable time 9 ns Clock Low to Output Valid 9 ns Output Hold time 0 ns tHLCH HOLD Setup time (relative to C) 5 ns tCHHH HOLD Hold time (relative to C) 5 ns tHHCH HOLD Setup time (relative to C) 5 ns tCHHL HOLD Hold time (relative to C) 5 ns tHHQX(3) tHLQZ(3) tWHSL(5) tSHWL(5) tDP(3) tLZ HOLD to Output Low-Z 9 ns tHZ HOLD to Output High-Z 9 ns Write Protect Setup time 20 ns Write Protect Hold time 100 ns S High to Deep Power-down mode tRES1(3) S High to Standby mode without Read Electronic Signature tRES2(3) S High to Standby mode with Read Electronic Signature 3 s 3 or 30(6) s 1.8 or 30(6) s 1. Details of how to find the date of marking are given in application note, AN1995. 2. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ fC. 3. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 4. Expressed as a slew-rate. 5. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set to `1'. 6. It is 30 s in devices produced with the `X' and `Y' process technology codes. Details of how to find the process letter on the device marking are given in the application note AN1995. 41/51 DC and AC parameters Table 20. M25P10-A AC characteristics (50 MHz operation, device grade 6) 50 MHz available only in products with process technology code Y(1)(2) Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12 Symbol fC Alt. Parameter Min fC Clock frequency(1) for the following instructions: FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN, WRDI, RDID, RDSR, WRSR Clock frequency for READ instructions fR Typ Max Unit D.C. 50 MHz D.C. 25 MHz tCH(3) tCL(3) tCLCH(4) tCHCL(4) tCLH Clock High time 9 ns tCLL Clock Low time 9 ns 0.1 V/ns 0.1 V/ns tSLCH tCSS S Active Setup time (relative to C) 5 ns S Not Active Hold time (relative to C) 5 ns Clock Rise time (5) (5) Clock Fall time tCHSL (peak to peak) (peak to peak) tDVCH tDSU Data In Setup time 2 ns tCHDX tDH Data In Hold time 5 ns tCHSH S Active Hold time (relative to C) 5 ns tSHCH S Not Active Setup time (relative to C) 5 ns 100 ns tSHSL tCSH S Deselect time tSHQZ(4) tDIS Output Disable time 8 ns tCLQV tV Clock Low to Output Valid 8 ns tCLQX tHO Output Hold time 0 ns tHLCH HOLD Setup time (relative to C) 5 ns tCHHH HOLD Hold time (relative to C) 5 ns tHHCH HOLD Setup time (relative to C) 5 ns tCHHL HOLD Hold time (relative to C) 5 ns tHHQX(4) tHLQZ(4) tWHSL(6) tSHWL(6) tDP(4) tLZ HOLD to Output Low-Z 8 ns tHZ HOLD to Output High-Z 8 ns Write Protect Setup time 20 ns Write Protect Hold time 100 ns S High to Deep Power-down mode 3 s tRES1(4) S High to Standby mode without Read Electronic Signature 30 s tRES2(4) S High to Standby mode with Read Electronic Signature 30 s 1. Details of how to find the process on the device marking are given in application note AN1995. 2. 50 MHz operation is also available in products with process technology code X, but with a reduced supply voltage range (2.7 to 3.6 V). 3. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ fC. 4. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production. 5. Expressed as a slew-rate. 6. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set at `1'. 42/51 M25P10-A DC and AC parameters Figure 22. Serial input timing tSHSL S tCHSL tSLCH tCHSH tSHCH C tDVCH tCHCL tCHDX D Q MSB IN tCLCH LSB IN High Impedance AI01447C Figure 23. Write Protect Setup and Hold timing during WRSR when SRWD=1 W tSHWL tWHSL S C D High Impedance Q AI07439 43/51 DC and AC parameters M25P10-A Figure 24. Hold timing S tHLCH tCHHL tHHCH C tCHHH tHLQZ tHHQX Q D HOLD AI02032 Figure 25. Output timing S tCH C tCLQV tCLQX tCLQV tCL tSHQZ tCLQX LSB OUT Q tQLQH tQHQL D ADDR. LSB IN AI01449e 44/51 M25P10-A 11 Package mechanical Package mechanical In order to meet environmental requirements, Numonyx offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. Figure 26. SO8 narrow - 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline h x 45 A2 A c ccc b e 0.25 mm GAUGE PLANE D k 8 E1 E 1 L A1 L1 SO-A 1. Drawing is not to scale. 2. The `1' that appears in the top view of the package shows the position of pin 1. Table 21. SO8 narrow - 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package mechanical data millimeters inches Symbol Typ A A1 A2 b c ccc D E E1 e h k L L1 Min 0.10 1.25 0.28 0.17 4.90 6.00 3.90 1.27 1.04 4.80 5.80 3.80 - 0.25 0 0.40 Max Typ 1.75 0.25 0.48 0.23 0.10 5.00 6.20 4.00 - 0.50 8 1.27 Min 0.004 0.049 0.011 0.007 0.193 0.236 0.154 0.050 0.189 0.228 0.150 - 0.010 0 0.016 Max 0.069 0.010 0.019 0.009 0.004 0.197 0.244 0.157 - 0.020 8 0.050 0.041 45/51 Package mechanical M25P10-A Figure 27. VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead very thin fine pitch quad flat package no lead, package outline D D1 E E1 E2 e b D2 A A2 L A1 A3 VFQFPN-01 1. Drawing is not to scale. 2. The circle in the top view of the package indicates the position of pin 1. Table 22. VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead very thin fine pitch quad flat package no lead, package mechanical data millimeter inches Symbol Typ A 0.85 A1 0.00 Max Typ 1.00 0.033 0.05 A2 0.65 0.026 A3 0.20 0.008 b 0.40 D 6.00 0.236 D1 5.75 0.226 D2 3.40 E 5.00 0.197 E1 4.75 0.187 E2 4.00 e 1.27 L 0.60 46/51 Min 0.35 3.20 3.80 0.48 3.60 4.20 0.016 0.134 0.157 Min Max 0.039 0.000 0.002 0.014 0.019 0.126 0.142 0.150 0.165 0.020 0.029 0.050 0.50 0.75 12 0.024 12 M25P10-A Package mechanical Figure 28. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead, 2 x 3 mm package outline e D b L1 L3 E E2 L A D2 ddd A1 UFDFPN-01 1. Drawing is not to scale. Table 23. UFDFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package no lead, 2 x 3 mm package mechanical data millimeters inches Symbol Typ Min Max Typ Min Max A 0.55 0.45 0.60 0.022 0.018 0.024 A1 0.02 0.00 0.05 0.001 0.000 0.002 b(1) 0.25 0.20 0.30 0.010 0.008 0.012 D 2.00 1.90 2.10 0.079 0.075 0.083 D2 1.60 1.50 1.70 0.063 0.059 0.067 (2) 0.08 ddd 0.003 E 3.00 2.90 3.10 0.118 0.114 0.122 E2 0.20 0.10 0.30 0.008 0.004 0.012 e 0.50 - - 0.020 - - L 0.45 0.40 0.50 0.018 0.016 0.020 L1 L3 0.15 0.30 0.006 0.012 1. Dimension b applies to plated terminal and is measured between 0.15 and 0.30 mm from the terminal tip. 2. Applied for exposed die paddle and terminals. Exclude embedding part of exposed die paddle from measuring. 47/51 Part numbering 12 M25P10-A Part numbering Table 24. Ordering information scheme Example: M25P10-A V MN 6 T P /X Device type M25P Device function 10-A = 1 Mbit (128 Kbit x 8) Operating voltage V = VCC = 2.3 to 3.6 V Package MN = SO8 (150 mil width) MP = VFQFPN8 (MLP8) MB = UFDFPN8 (MLP8) Device grade 6 = Industrial temperature range, -40 to 85 C. Device tested with standard test flow 3(1) = Device tested with high reliability certified flow(2). Automotive temperature range (-40 to 125 C) Option blank = Standard packing T = Tape & reel packing Plating technology blank = Standard SnPb plating P or G = ECOPACK(R) (RoHS compliant) Process(3) /X = T7Y /Y = T7Y redesigned(4) 1. Device grade 3 available in an SO8 ECOPACK(R) (RoHS compliant) package. 2. Numonyx strongly recommends the use of the Automotive Grade devices for use in an automotive environment. The High Reliability Certified Flow (HRCF) is described in the quality note QNEE9801. Please ask your nearest Numonyx Sales Office for a copy. 3. The process letter (/X) is specified in the ordering information of grade 3 devices only. For grade 6 devices, the process letter does not appear in the ordering information, it only appears on the device package (marking) and on the shipment box. Please contact your nearest Numonyx Sales Office. For more information on how to identify products by the process identification letter, please refer to AN1995: Serial Flash memory device marking. 4. Only available for grade 6 devices. For a list of available options (speed, package, etc.) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact your nearest Numonyx Sales Office. 48/51 M25P10-A 13 Revision history Revision history Table 25. Document revision history Date Revision 25-Feb-2001 1.0 Document written. 12-Sep-2002 1.1 VFQFPN8 package (MLP8) added. Clarification of descriptions of entering Standby Power mode from Deep Power-down mode, and of terminating an instruction sequence or data-out sequence. 13-Dec-2002 1.2 Typical Page Program time improved. Write Protect setup and hold times specified, for applications that switch Write Protect to exit the Hardware Protection mode immediately before a WRSR, and to enter the Hardware Protection mode again immediately after. 21-Feb-2003 1.3 Erroneous address ranges corrected in memory organization table. 2.0 Table of contents, warning about exposed paddle on MLP8, and Pb-free options added. 40 MHz AC characteristics table included as well as 25 MHz. ICC3(max), tSE(typ) and tBE(typ) values improved. Change of naming for VDFPN8 package. 3.0 Devices with Process technology Code X added (Read Identification (RDID) and Table 20: AC characteristics (50 MHz operation, device grade 6)) added. SO8 narrow package specifications updated. Notes 1 and 2 removed from Table 24: Ordering information scheme. Note 1 to Table 9: Absolute maximum ratings changed, note 2 removed and TLEAD values removed. Small text changes. End timing line of tSHQZ modified in Figure 25: Output timing. 01-Apr-2005 4.0 Read Identification (RDID), Deep Power-down (DP) and Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instructions, and Active Power, Standby Power and Deep Power-down modes paragraph clarified. 01-Aug-2005 5.0 Updated Page Program (PP) instructions in Page Programming, Page Program (PP) and Table 16: Instruction times (device grade 6). 24-Nov-2003 08-Mar-2005 14-Apr-2006 6 Changes All packages are ECOPACK(R) compliant. Grade 3 information added (see Table 10, Table 11, Table 15, Table 17, Table 18 and Table 24). Figure 3: Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus modified and Note 2 added. Table 11: Data retention and endurance added. 40MHz frequency condition modified for ICC3 in Table 14: DC characteristics (device grade 6). Table 14: DC characteristics (device grade 6) shows preliminary data. MLP package renamed as VFQFPN and specifications updated (see silhouette on first page, Figure 27 and Table 22). Note 2 added below Figure 26 and Note 2 added below Figure 27. VWI parameter for device grade 3 added to Table 8: Power-up timing and VWI threshold. /X Process added to Table 24: Ordering information scheme. 49/51 Revision history Table 25. Date Document revision history (continued) Revision Changes 7 tRES1 and tRES2 parameter timings changed for devices produced with the "X" process technology in Table 18 and Table 19. SO8 narrow package specifications updated (see Figure 26 and Table 21). 8 Changed the minimum value for supply voltage. Added TLEAD and changed maximum value for VIO in Table 9: Absolute maximum ratings. Updated Section 3: SPI modes and modified Figure 3: Bus master and memory devices on the SPI bus. Note 1 to Table 13: Capacitance changed. Note 2 below Table 16: Instruction times (device grade 6) added. Changed test condition for ICC3 in Table 14 and fR in Table 20. 23-Aug-2007 9 Removed "low voltage" from the title. Small text changes. Typical values for Sector Erase and Bulk Erase modified. UFDFPN8 package (MLP8) added. Added the reference to a new process technology (code "Y"). Added notes below Table 10: Operating conditions, Table 15: DC characteristics (device grade 3), and Table 17: Instruction times (device grade 3). /Y process added to Table 24: Ordering information scheme. 18-Oct-2007 10 Code of the UFDFPN8 package modified. Small text changes. 10-Dec-2007 11 Applied Numonyx branding. 05-Jun-2006 06-Jul-2007 50/51 M25P10-A M25P10-A Please Read Carefully: INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH NUMONYXTM PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN NUMONYX'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, NUMONYX ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND NUMONYX DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF NUMONYX PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. Numonyx products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, life sustaining, critical control or safety systems, or in nuclear facility applications. Numonyx may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Numonyx, B.V. may have patents or pending patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights that relate to the presented subject matter. The furnishing of documents and other materials and information does not provide any license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any such patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked "reserved" or "undefined." Numonyx reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them. Contact your local Numonyx sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Numonyx literature may be obtained by visiting Numonyx's website at http://www.numonyx.com. Numonyx StrataFlash is a trademark or registered trademark of Numonyx or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright (c) 11/5/7, Numonyx, B.V., All Rights Reserved. 51/51