Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-Isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5Vdc –14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A Output Current
* UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
CSA is a registered trademark of Canadian Standards Association.
VDE is a trademark of Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker e.V.
** ISO is a registered trademark of the International Organization of Standards
Document No: DS06-124 ver. 1.11
PDF name: NSR003A0X_ds.pdf
Features
Compliant to RoHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC (Z
versions)
Compatible in a Pb-free or SnPb wave-soldering
environment (Z versions)
Wide Input voltage range (4.5Vdc-14Vdc)
Output voltage programmable from 0.59 Vdc to 6Vdc
via external resistor
Tunable LoopTM to optimize dynamic output voltage
response
Fixed switching frequency
Output overcurrent protection (non-latching)
Over temperature protection
Remote On/Off
Cost efficient open frame design
Small size: 10.4 mm x 16.5 mm x 7.84 mm
(0.41 in x 0.65 in x 0.31 in)
Wide operating temperature range (-40°C to 85°C)
UL* 60950-1Recognized, CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-
03 Certified, and VDE 0805:2001-12 (EN60950-1)
Licensed
ISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing
facilities
Applications
Distributed power architectures
Intermediate bus voltage applications
Telecommunications equipment
Servers and storage applications
Networking equipment
Industrial applications
Description
The Naos Raptor 3A SIP power modules are non-isolated dc-dc converters in an industry standard package that
can deliver up to 3A of output current with a full load efficiency of 93% at 3.3Vdc output voltage (VIN = 12Vdc).
These modules operate over a wide range of input voltage (VIN = 4.5Vdc-14Vdc) and provide a precisely regulated
output voltage from 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc, programmable via an external resistor. Features include remote On/Off,
adjustable output voltage, over current and over voltage protection. A new feature, the Tunable LoopTM, allows the
user to optimize the dynamic response of the converter to match the load.
RoHS Compliant
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are
absolute stress ratings only, functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in
excess of those given in the operations sections of the data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for
extended periods can adversely affect the device reliability.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Max Unit
Input Voltage All VIN -0.3 15 Vdc
Continuous
Operating Ambient Temperature All TA -40 85 °C
(see Thermal Considerations section)
Storage Temperature All Tstg -55 125 °C
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Input Voltage All VIN 4.5 12 14 Vdc
Maximum Input Current All IIN,max 2.6 Adc
(VIN=4.5V to 14V, IO=IO, max )
Input No Load Current
(VIN = 9Vdc, IO = 0, module ON) VO,set = 0.6 Vdc IIN,No load 26 mA
(VIN = 12Vdc, IO = 0, module ON) VO,set = 5.0Vdc IIN,No load 60 mA
Input Stand-by Current All IIN,stand-by 1 mA
(VIN = 12Vdc, module disabled)
Inrush Transient All I2t 1 A2s
Input Reflected Ripple Current, peak-to-peak
(5Hz to 20MHz, 1μH source impedance; VIN =0 to
14V, IO= IOmax ; See Test Configurations)
All 35 mAp-p
Input Ripple Rejection (120Hz) All 50 dB
CAUTION: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
This power module can be used in a wide variety of applications, ranging from simple standalone operation to being
part of a complex power architecture. To preserve maximum flexibility, internal fusing is not included, however, to
achieve maximum safety and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The safety agencies require a fast-
acting fuse with a maximum rating of 5 A (see Safety Considerations section). Based on the information provided in
this data sheet on inrush energy and maximum dc input current, the same type of fuse with a lower rating can be
used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data sheet for further information.
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 3
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage Set-point (with 0.5% tolerance
for external resistor used to set output voltage) All VO, set -1.5 +1.5 % VO, set
Output Voltage All VO, set -3.0 +3.0 % VO, set
(Over all operating input voltage, resistive load,
and temperature conditions until end of life)
end of life) (with 0.1% tolerance trim resistor)
Adjustment Range All VO 0.59 6.0 Vdc
Selected by an external resistor
Output Regulation (for Vo 2.5Vdc)
Line (VIN=VIN, min to VIN, max) All -0.2
+0.2 % VO, set
Load (IO=IO, min to IO, max) All
0.8 % VO, set
Output Regulation (for Vo <2.5Vdc)
Line (VIN=VIN, min to VIN, max) All -5
+5 mV
Load (IO=IO, min to IO, max) All
20 mV
Output Ripple and Noise on nominal output
(VIN=VIN, nom and IO=IO, min to IO, max Cout = 0.0μF)
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) VO = 0.59Vdc 20 mVpk-pk
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) VO = 0.9Vdc 25 mVpk-pk
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) VO = 2.5Vdc 30 mVpk-pk
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) VO = 3.3Vdc 40 mVpk-pk
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) VO = 5.0Vdc 50 mVpk-pk
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) VO = 6.0Vdc 60 mVpk-pk
External Capacitance1
Without the Tunable LoopTM
ESR 1 m All CO, max 0 200 μF
With the Tunable LoopTM
ESR 0.15 m All CO, max 0 1000 μF
ESR 10 m All CO, max 0 5000 μF
Output Current All Io 0 3 Adc
Output Current Limit Inception (Hiccup Mode ) All IO, lim 170 % Io,max
Output Short-Circuit Current All IO, s/c 6.5 Adc
(VO250mV) ( Hiccup Mode )
Efficiency (Vin=6V) VO,set = 0.59Vdc η 77.9 %
VIN= 12Vdc, TA=25°C VO, set = 1.2Vdc η 82.5 %
IO=IO, max , VO= VO,set V
O,set = 1.5Vdc η 87.1 %
V
O,set = 1.8Vdc η 88.9 %
V
O,set = 2.5Vdc η 91.4 %
V
O,set = 3.3Vdc η 93.0 %
V
O,set = 5.0Vdc η 95.0 %
V
O,set = 6.0Vdc η 95.8 %
Switching Frequency All fsw 600 kHz
1 External capacitors may require using the new Tunable LoopTM feature to ensure that the module is stable as well as
getting the best transient response. See the Tunable LoopTM section for details.
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 4
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Dynamic Load Response
(dIo/dt=10A/μs; VIN = VIN, nom; Vout = 1.8V, TA=25°C)
Load Change from Io= 50% to 100% of Io,max;
Co = 0.0 μF
Peak Deviation All Vpk 120 mV
Settling Time (Vo<10% peak deviation) All ts 120 μs
Load Change from Io= 100% to 50%of Io,max:
Co = 0.0 μF
Peak Deviation All Vpk 120 mV
Settling Time (Vo<10% peak deviation) All ts 120 μs
General Specifications
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Calculated MTBF (VIN=12V, VO=5V, IO=0.8IO, max, TA=40°C)
Telecordia Method 9,518,320 Hours
Weight 2.9 (0.10) g (oz.)
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 5
Feature Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions. See Feature Descriptions for additional information.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
On/Off Signal interface
(VIN=VIN, min to VIN, max; Open collector or equivalent
signal referenced to GND)
Logic High (On/Off pin open - Module ON)
Input High Current All IIH 0.5 mA
Input High Voltage All VIH 1.0 12 V
Logic Low (Module Off)
Input Low Current All IIL 200
μA
Input Low Voltage All VIL -0.3 0.4 V
Turn-On Delay and Rise Times
(IO=IO, max , VIN = VIN, nom, Vo to within ±1% of steady state)
Case 1: On/Off is enabled and then
input power is applied (delay from instant at which
VIN =VIN, min until Vo=10% of Vo,set)
All Tdelay 2 3 msec
Case 2: Input power is applied for at least one second
and then On/Off input is set enabled (delay from
instant at which On/Off is enabled until Vo=10% of Vo,
set
)
All Tdelay 2 3 msec
Output voltage Rise time (time for Vo to rise from 10%
of Vo,set to 90% of Vo, set)
All Trise 3 5 msec
Output voltage overshoot 0.5 % VO, set
IO= IO, max; VIN = VIN, min to VIN, max, TA = 25 oC
Overtemperature Protection All 120 ºC
Input Undervoltage Lockout
Turn-on Threshold All 4.2 Vdc
Turn-off Threshold All 4.1 Vdc
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 6
Characteristic Curves
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 3A module at 0.6Vout and at 25ºC.
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
60
65
70
75
80
85
00.511.522.53
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 6V
Vin = 9V
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
1
2
3
4
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
NC
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 1. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current. Figure 2. Derating Output Current versus Ambient
Temperature and Airflow.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (10mV/div)
OUTPUT
CURRENT
,
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IO (A) (500mAdiv) VO (V(200mV/div)
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 3. Typical output ripple and noise (VIN = 9V, Io =
Io,max).
Figure 4. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=9V.
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VON/OFF (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (200mV/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (200mV/div)
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
Figure 5. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io =
Io,max).
Figure 6. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (VIN =
9V, Io = Io,max).
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 7
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 3A module at 1.2Vout and at 25ºC.
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
65
70
75
80
85
90
00.511.522.53
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 12V Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
1
2
3
4
25 35 45 55 65 75 8
5
NC
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 7. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current. Figure 8. Derating Output Current versus Ambient
Temperature and Airflow.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (10mV/div)
OUTPUT
CURRENT
,
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IO (A) (1Adiv) VO (V) (100mV/div)
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 9. Typical output ripple and noise (VIN = 12V, Io =
Io,max).
Figure 10. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VON/OFF (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (500mV/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (500mV/div)
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
Figure 11. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io =
Io,max).
Figure 12. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (VIN =
12V, Io = Io,max).
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 8
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 3A module at 1.8Vout and at 25ºC.
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
00.511.522.53
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 12V Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
1
2
3
4
25 35 45 55 65 75 8
5
NC
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 13. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current. Figure 14. Derating Output Current versus Ambient
Temperature and Airflow.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (10mV/div)
OUTPUT
C
URRENT
,
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IO (A) (1Adiv) VO (V) (100mV/div)
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 15. Typical output ripple and noise (VIN = 12V, Io
= Io,max).
Figure 16. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VON/OFF (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (500mV/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (500mV/div)
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
Figure 17. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io =
Io,max).
Figure 18. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (VIN =
12V, Io = Io,max).
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 9
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for the Naos Raptor 3A module at 2.5Vout and at 25ºC.
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 12V Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
1
2
3
4
25 35 45 55 65 75 8
5
NC
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 19. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current. Figure 20. Derating Output Current versus Ambient
Temperature and Airflow.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (10mV/div)
OUTPUT
CURRENT
,
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IO (A) (5Adiv) VO (V) (200mV/div)
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 21. Typical output ripple and noise (VIN = 12V, Io
= Io,max).
Figure 22. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VON/OFF (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (1V/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (1V/div)
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
Figure 23. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io =
Io,max).
Figure 24. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (VIN =
12V, Io = Io,max).
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 10
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 3A module at 3.3Vout and at 25ºC.
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 12V Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
1
2
3
4
25 35 45 55 65 75 8
5
NC
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 25. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current. Figure 26. Derating Output Current versus Ambient
Temperature and Airflow.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (10mV/div)
OUTPUT
CURRENT
,
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IO (A) (1Adiv) VO (V) (100mV/div)
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 27. Typical output ripple and noise (VIN = 12V, Io
= Io,max).
Figure 28. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VON/OFF (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (1V/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (1V/div)
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
Figure 29. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io =
Io,max).
Figure 30. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (VIN =
12V, Io = Io,max).
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 11
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 3A module at 5Vout and at 25ºC.
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Vin = 6.5V
Vin = 12V Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
1
2
3
4
25 35 45 55 65 75 8
5
NC
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 31. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current. Figure 32. Derating Output Current versus Ambient
Temperature and Airflow.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (10mV/div)
OUTPUT
CURRENT
,
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IO (A) (1Adiv) VO (V) (100mV/div)
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 33. Typical output ripple and noise (VIN = 12V, Io
= Io,max).
Figure 34. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VON/OFF (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (2V/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (2V/div)
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
Figure 35. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io =
Io,max).
Figure 36. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (VIN =
12V, Io = Io,max).
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 12
Characteristic Curves
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 3A module at 6Vout and at 25ºC.
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
00.511.522.53
Vin = 9V
Vin = 12V Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
1
2
3
4
25 35 45 55 65 75 8
5
NC
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 37. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current. Figure 38. Derating Output Current versus Ambient
Temperature and Airflow.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO (V) (10mV/div)
OUTPUT
CURRENT
,
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IO (A) (1Adiv) VO (V) (100mV/div)
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 39. Typical output ripple and noise (VIN = 12V, Io
= Io,max).
Figure 40. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VON/OFF (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (2V/div)
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VIN (V) (5V/div) VO (V) (2V/div)
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
Figure 41. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io =
Io,max).
Figure 42. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (VIN =
12V, Io = Io,max).
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 13
Test Configurations
TO OSCILLOSCOPE CURRENT PROBE
LTEST
1μH
BATTERY
CS 1000μF
Electrolytic
E.S.R.<0.1Ω
@ 20°C 100kHz
2x100μF
Tantalum
VIN(+)
COM
NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated
source inductance (LTEST) of 1μH. Capacitor CS offsets
possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown
above.
CIN
Figure 43. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test
Setup.
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.
V
O
(+)
COM
1uF .
RESISTIVE
LOAD
SCOPE
COPPER STRIP
GROUND PLANE
10uF
Figure 44. Output Ripple and Noise Test Setup.
VO
COM
VIN(+)
COM
RLOAD
Rcontact Rdistribution
Rcontact Rdistribution
Rcontact
Rcontact
Rdistribution
Rdistribution
VIN VO
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.
Figure 45. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test Setup.
η =
VO. IO
VIN. IIN
x 100 %
Efficiency
Design Considerations
Input Filtering
The Naos Raptor 3A module should be connected to
a low ac-impedance source. A highly inductive
source can affect the stability of the module. An input
capacitance must be placed directly adjacent to the
input pin of the module, to minimize input ripple
voltage and ensure module stability.
To minimize input voltage ripple, low-ESR ceramic or
polymer capacitors are recommended at the input of the
module. Figure 46 shows the input ripple voltage for
various output voltages at 3A of load current with 1x10
µF or 1x22 µF ceramic capacitors and an input of 12V.
Input Ripple Voltage (mVp-p)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
1x10uF
1x22uF
Output Voltage (Vdc)
Figure 46. Input ripple voltage for various output
voltages with 1x10 µF or 1x22 µF ceramic
capacitors at the input (3A load). Input voltage is
12V.
Output Filtering
The Naos Raptor 3A modules are designed for low
output ripple voltage and will meet the maximum output
ripple specification with no external capacitors.
However, additional output filtering may be required by
the system designer for a number of reasons. First,
there may be a need to further reduce the output ripple
and noise of the module. Second, the dynamic
response characteristics may need to be customized to
a particular load step change.
To reduce the output ripple and improve the dynamic
response to a step load change, additional capacitance
at the output can be used. Low ESR ceramic and
polymer are recommended to improve the dynamic
response of the module. Figure 47 provides output
ripple information for different external capacitance
values at various Vo and for a load current of 3A. For
stable operation of the module, limit the capacitance to
less than the maximum output capacitance as specified
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 14
in the electrical specification table. Optimal
performance of the module can be achieved by using
the Tunable LoopTM feature described later in this data
sheet.
0
10
20
30
40
0.511.522.533.544.55
Output Voltage(Volts)
Ripple(mVp-p)
1x10uF External Cap
1x47uF External Cap
2x47uF External Cap
4x47uF External Cap
Figure 47. Output ripple voltage for various output
voltages with external 1x10 µF, 1x47 µF, 2x47 µF or
4x47 µF ceramic capacitors at the output (3A load).
Input voltage is 12V.
Safety Considerations
For safety agency approval the power module must be
installed in compliance with the spacing and separation
requirements of the end-use safety agency standards,
i.e., UL 60950-1, CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-03, and VDE
0850:2001-12 (EN60950-1) Licensed.
For the converter output to be considered meeting the
requirements of safety extra-low voltage (SELV), the
input must meet SELV requirements. The power
module has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs when all
inputs are ELV.
The input to these units is to be provided with a fast-
acting fuse with a maximum rating of 5A in the positive
input lead. As an option to using a fuse, no fuse is
required, if the module is
1. powered by a power source with current limit
protection set point less than the
recommended protection device value, and
2. the module is evaluated in the end-use
equipment.
Feature Descriptions
Remote On/Off
The Naos Raptor 3A power modules feature an On/Off
pin with positive logic for remote On/Off operation. If the
On/Off pin is not being used, leave the pin open (the
module will be ON, except for the -49 option modules
where leaving the pin open will cause the module to
remain OFF). The On/Off signal is referenced to ground.
During a Logic High on the On/Off pin, the module
remains ON. During Logic-Low, the module is turned
OFF.
ON/OFF
VIN
GND
MOD ULE
ENABLE
R1
100K
2.2K
47K
2.2K
47K
10K 30.1K
Figure 48. Remote On/Off Implementation. Resistor
R1 is absent in the -49Z option module.
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload)
condition, the unit is equipped with internal
current-limiting circuitry and can endure current limiting
continuously. At the point of current-limit inception, the
unit enters hiccup mode. The unit operates normally
once the output current is brought back into its specified
range. The average output current during hiccup is 10%
IO, max.
Overtemperature Protection
To provide protection in a fault condition, these modules
are equipped with a thermal shutdown circuit. The unit
will shut down if the overtemperature threshold of 130ºC
is exceeded at the thermal reference point Tref. The
thermal shutdown is not intended as a guarantee that
the unit will survive temperatures beyond its rating.
Once the unit goes into thermal shutdown it will then
wait to cool before attempting to restart.
Input Undervoltage Lockout
At input voltages below the input undervoltage lockout
limit, the module operation is disabled. The module will
begin to operate at an input voltage above the
undervoltage lockout turn-on threshold.
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 15
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Output Voltage Programming
The output voltage of the Naos Raptor 3A module can
be programmed to any voltage from 0.59dc to 6Vdc by
connecting a resistor between the Trim+ and GND pins
of the module. Certain restrictions apply on the output
voltage set point depending on the input voltage. These
are shown in the Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Set
Point Area plot in Fig. 49. The Upper Limit curve shows
that for output voltages of 0.9V and lower, the input
voltage must be lower than the maximum of 14V. The
Lower Limit curve shows that for output voltages of 3.8V
and higher, the input voltage needs to be larger than the
minimum of 4.5V.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
0.511.522.533.544.555.56
Output Voltage (V)
Input Voltage (v)
Lower Limit
Upper Limit
Figure 49. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Set
Point Area plot showing limits where the output
voltage can be set for different input voltages.
Without an external resistor between Trim+ and GND
pins, the output of the module will be 0.59Vdc. To
calculate the value of the trim resistor, Rtrim for a
desired output voltage, use the following equation:
()
Ω
=k
Vo
Rtrim
591.0
182.1
Rtrim is the external resistor in k
Vo is the desired output voltage
Table 2 provides Rtrim values required for some
common output voltages.
Table 2
VO, set (V) Rtrim (K)
0.59 Open
1.0 2.89
1.2 1.941
1.5 1.3
1.8 0.978
2.5 0.619
3.3 0.436
5.0 0.268
6.0 0.219
By using a ±0.5% tolerance trim resistor with a TC of
±25ppm, a set point tolerance of ±1.5% can be achieved
as specified in the electrical specification. The POL
Programming Tool available at www.lineagepower.com
under the Design Tools section, helps determine the
required trim resistor needed for a specific output
voltage.
VO(+)
TRIM
GND
R
trim
LOAD
VIN(+)
ON/OFF
Vout
Figure 50. Circuit configuration for programming
output voltage using an external resistor.
Voltage Margining
Output voltage margining can be implemented in the
Naos Raptor 3A modules by connecting a resistor,
Rmargin-up, from the Trim pin to the ground pin for
margining-up the output voltage and by connecting a
resistor, Rmargin-down, from the Trim pin to output pin for
margining-down. Figure 51 shows the circuit
configuration for output voltage margining. The POL
Programming Tool, available at www.lineagepower.com
under the Design Tools section, also calculates the
values of Rmargin-up and Rmargin-down for a specific output
voltage and % margin. Please consult your local
Lineage Power technical representative for additional
details.
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 16
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Vo
MODULE
GND
Trim
Q1
Rtrim
Rmargin-up
Q2
Rmargin-down
Figure 51. Circuit Configuration for margining
Output voltage.
Monotonic Start-up and Shutdown
The Naos Raptor 3A modules have monotonic start-up
and shutdown behavior for any combination of rated
input voltage, output current and operating temperature
range.
Tunable LoopTM
The Naos Raptor 3A modules have a new feature that
optimizes transient response of the module called
Tunable LoopTM. External capacitors are usually added
to improve output voltage transient response due to
load current changes. Sensitive loads may also require
additional output capacitance to reduce output ripple
and noise. Adding external capacitance however
affects the voltage control loop of the module, typically
causing the loop to slow down with sluggish response.
Larger values of external capacitance could also cause
the module to become unstable.
To use the additional external capacitors in an optimal
manner, the Tunable LoopTM feature allows the loop to
be tuned externally by connecting a series R-C between
the VOUT and TRIM pins of the module, as shown in
Fig. 52. This R-C allows the user to externally adjust
the voltage loop feedback compensation of the module
to match the filter network connected to the output of
the module.
Recommended values of RTUNE and CTUNE are given in
Tables 3 and 4. Table 3 lists recommended values of
RTUNE and CTUNE in order to meet 2% output voltage
deviation limits for some common output voltages in the
presence of a 1.5A to 3A step change (50% of full load),
with an input voltage of 12V. Table 4 shows the
recommended values of RTUNE and CTUNE for different
values of ceramic output capacitors up to 1000uF, again
for an input voltage of 12V. The value of RTUNE should
never be lower than the values shown in Tables 3 and
4. Please contact your Lineage Power technical
representative to obtain more details of this feature as
well as for guidelines on how to select the right value of
external R-C to tune the module for best transient
performance and stable operation for other output
capacitance values.
MODULE
TRIM
VOUT
GND
RTUNE
CTUNE
RTrim
Figure. 52. Circuit diagram showing connection of
RTUME and CTUNE to tune the control loop of the
module.
Table 3. Recommended values of RTUNE and CTUNE to
obtain transient deviation of 2% of Vout for a 1.5A
step load with Vin=12V.
Vout 5V 3.3V 2.5V 1.8V 1.2V 0.69V
Cext 47μF 47μF 47μF 2x47μF 3x47μF
3x47μF +
330μF
Polymer
RTUNE 150 150 100 75 47 47
CTUNE 4700pF 4700pF 10nF 22nF 33nF 120nF
ΔV 57mV 57mV 44mV 31mV 23mV 12mV
Table 4. General recommended values of of RTUNE
and CTUNE for Vin=12V and various external ceramic
capacitor combinations.
Cext 1x47μF 2x47μF 4x47μF 6x47μF 10x47μF
RTUNE 150 75 47 47 47
CTUNE 4700pF 22nF 39nF 47nF 56nF
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 17
Thermal Considerations
Power modules operate in a variety of thermal
environments; however, sufficient cooling should be
provided to help ensure reliable operation.
Considerations include ambient temperature, airflow,
module power dissipation, and the need for increased
reliability. A reduction in the operating temperature of
the module will result in an increase in reliability. The
thermal data presented here is based on physical
measurements taken in a wind tunnel The test set-up is
shown in Figure 53. The preferred airflow direction for
the module is in Figure 54.
Figure 53. Thermal Test Set-up.
The thermal reference point, Tref used in the
specifications of thermal derating curves is shown in
Figure 54. For reliable operation this temperature
should not exceed 120ºC.
The output power of the module should not exceed the
rated power of the module (Vo,set x Io,max).
Please refer to the Application Note “Thermal
Characterization Process For Open-Frame Board-
Mounted Power Modules” for a detailed discussion of
thermal aspects including maximum device
temperatures.
Figure 54. Tref Temperature measurement location.
Post solder Cleaning and Drying
Considerations
Post solder cleaning is usually the final circuit-board
assembly process prior to electrical board testing. The
result of inadequate cleaning and drying can affect both
the reliability of a power module and the testability of the
finished circuit-board assembly. For guidance on
appropriate soldering, cleaning and drying procedures,
refer to Board Mounted Power Modules: Soldering and
Cleaning Application Note.
Through-Hole Lead-Free Soldering
Information
The RoHS-compliant through-hole products use the
SAC (Sn/Ag/Cu) Pb-free solder and RoHS-compliant
components. They are designed to be processed
through single or dual wave soldering machines. The
pins have an RoHS-compliant finish that is compatible
with both Pb and Pb-free wave soldering processes. A
maximum preheat rate of 3°C/s is suggested. The wave
preheat process should be such that the temperature of
the power module board is kept below 210°C. For Pb
solder, the recommended pot temperature is 260°C,
while the Pb-free solder pot is 270°C max. Not all
RoHS-compliant through-hole products can be
processed with paste-through-hole Pb or Pb-free reflow
process. If additional information is needed, please
consult with your Lineage Power technical
representative for more details.
Air
Flow
Power Module
Wind Tunnel
PWBs
7.24
[0.285]
76.2
[3.0]
Probe Location
for measuring
airflow and
ambient
tem
p
erature
50.8
[2.00]
A
irflow Direction
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 18
Mechanical Outline
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm [x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.] (unless otherwise indicated)
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm [x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.]
Pin out
Pin Function
1 On/Off
2 VIN
3 GND
4 Vout
5 Trim+
Front View Side View
H = 4.8 [0.19]
L = 3.29 [0.13]
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 19
Recommended Pad Layout
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm [x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.] (unless otherwise indicated)
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm [x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.]
Data Sheet
December 6, 2010
Naos Raptor 3A: Non-isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 3A output current
LINEAGE POWER 20
Document No: DS06-124 ver. 1.11
PDF name: NSR003A0X_ds.pdf
Ordering Information
Please contact your Lineage Power Sales Representative for pricing, availability and optional features.
Table 5. Device Codes
Device Code Input
Voltage Range
Output
Voltage
Output
Current
On/Off
Logic
Connector
Type Comcodes
NSR003A0X4Z 4.5 – 14Vdc 0.59 – 6Vdc 3A Positive SIP CC109130886
NSR003A0X4-49Z* 4.5 – 14Vdc 0.59 – 6Vdc 3A Positive SIP CC109138186
Z refers to RoHS-compliant product.
* Special code, consult factory before ordering
World Wide Headquarters
Lineage Power Corporation
601 Shiloh Road, Plano, TX 75074, USA
+1-888-LINEAGE(546-3243)
(Outside U.S.A.: +1-972-244-WATT(9288))
www.lineagepower.com
e-mail: techsupport1@lineagepower.com
Asia-Pacific Headquarters
Tel: +86.021.54279977*808
Europe, Middle-East and Africa Headquarters
Tel: +49.89.878067-280
India Headquarters
Tel: +91.80.28411633
Lineage Power reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or
a
pplication. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
Lineage Power DC-DC products are protected under various patents. Information on these patents is available at www.lineagepower.com/patents.
©
2010 Lineage Power Corporation, (Plano, Texas) All International Rights Reserved.