LM101A-N, LM201A-N, LM301A-N
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
LM101A/LM201A/LM301A Operational Amplifiers
Check for Samples: LM101A-N,LM201A-N,LM301A-N
1FEATURES DESCRIPTION
The LM101A series are general purpose operational
• Improved Specifications include: amplifiers which feature improved performance over
• Offset Voltage 3 mV Maximum Over industry standards like the LM709. Advanced
Temperature (LM101A/LM201A) processing techniques make possible an order of
• Input Current 100 nA Maximum Over magnitude reduction in input currents, and a redesign
of the biasing circuitry reduces the temperature drift
Temperature (LM101A/LM201A) of input current.
• Offset Current 20 nA Maximum Over
Temperature (LM101A/LM201A) This amplifier offers many features which make its
application nearly foolproof: Overload protection on
• Specified Drift Characteristics the input and output, no latch-up when the common
• Offsets Specified Over Entire Common Mode mode range is exceeded, and freedom from
and Supply Voltage Ranges oscillations and compensation with a single 30 pF
• Slew Rate of 10V/μs as a Summing Amplifier Capacitor. It has advantages over internally
compensated amplifiers in that the frequency
compensation can be tailored to the particular
application. For example, in low frequency circuits it
can be overcompensated for increased stability
margin or the compensation can be optimized to give
more than a factor of ten improvement in high
frequency performance for most applications.
In Addition, the device provides better accuracy and
lower noise in high impedance circuitry. The low input
currents also make it particularly well suited for long
interval integrators or timers, sample and hold circuits
and low frequency waveform generators. Further,
replacing circuits where matched transistor pairs
buffer the inputs of conventional IC op amps, It can
give lower offset voltage and a drift at a lower cost.
The LM101A is ensured over a temperature range of
−55°C to +125°C, the LM201A from −25°C to +85°C,
and the LM301A from 0°C to +70°C.
Fast AC-DC Converter
Feedforward compensation can be used to make a fast full wave rectifier without a filter.
1Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 1999–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
LM101A-N, LM201A-N, LM301A-N
SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
www.ti.com
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)
LM101A/LM201A LM301A
Supply Voltage ±22V ±18V
Differential Input Voltage ±30V ±30V
Input Voltage(3) ±15V ±15V
Output Short Circuit Duration(4) Continuous Continuous
Operating Ambient Temp. Range −55°C to +125°C (LM101A) 0°C to +70°C
−25°C to +85°C (LM201A)
TJMax
LMC0008C Package 150°C 100°C
P0008E Package 150°C 100°C
NAB0008A, J0014A Package 150°C 100°C
Power Dissipation at TA= 25°C
LMC0008C-Package (Still Air) 500 mW 300 mW
(400 LF/Min Air Flow) 1200 mW 700 mW
P0008E Package 900 mW 500 mW
NAB0008A, J0014A Package 1000 mW 650 mW
Thermal Resistance (Typical) θjA
LMC0008C Package (Still Air) 165°C/W 165°C/W
(400 LF/Min Air Flow) 67°C/W 67°C/W
P0008E Package 135°C/W 135°C/W
NAB0008A, J0014A Package 110°C/W 110°CmW
(Typical) θjC
LMC0008C Package 25°C/W 25°C/W
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C −65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)
LMC0008C or NAB0008A, J0014A, NAD0010A 300°C 300°C
P0008E 260°C 260°C
ESD Tolerance(5) 2000V 2000V
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating ratings indicate for which the
device is functional, but do no ensure specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical specifications
under particular test conditions which ensure specific limits. This assumes that the device is within the Operating Ratings. Specifications
are not ensured for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication of device performance.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and
specifications.
(3) For supply voltages less than ±15V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
(4) Continuous short circuit is allowed for case temperatures to 125°C and ambient temperatures to 75°C for LM101A/LM201A, and 70°C
and 55°C respectively for LM301A.
(5) Human body model, 100 pF discharged through 1.5 kΩ.
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
Electrical Characteristics(1)
TA= TJLM101A/LM201A LM301A
Parameter Test Conditions Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Input Offset Voltage TA= 25°C, RS≤50 kΩ0.7 2.0 2.0 7.5 mV
Input Offset Current TA= 25°C 1.5 10 3.0 50 nA
Input Bias Current TA= 25°C 30 75 70 250 nA
Input Resistance TA= 25°C 1.5 4.0 0.5 2.0 MΩ
Supply Current TA= 25°C VS= ±20V 1.8 3.0 mA
VS= ±15V 1.8 3.0 mA
Large Signal Voltage Gain TA= 25°C, VS= ±15V 50 160 25 160 V/mV
VOUT = ±10V, RL≥2 kΩ
Input Offset Voltage RS≤50 kΩ3.0 10 mV
Average Temperature Coefficient of RS≤50 kΩ3.0 15 6.0 30 μV/°C
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current 20 70 nA
Average Temperature Coefficient of 25°C ≤TA≤TMAX 0.01 0.1 0.01 0.3 nA/°C
Input Offset Current TMIN ≤TA≤25°C 0.02 0.2 0.02 0.6 nA/°C
Input Bias Current 0.1 0.3 μA
Supply Current TA= TMAX, VS= ±20V 1.2 2.5 mA
Large Signal Voltage Gain VS= ±15V, VOUT = ±10V 25 15 V/mV
RL≥2k
Output Voltage Swing VS= ±15V RL= 10 kΩ±12 ±14 ±12 ±14 V
RL= 2 kΩ±10 ±13 ±10 ±13 V
Input Voltage Range VS= ±20V ±15 V
VS= ±15V +15, −13 ±12 +15, −13 V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio RS≤50 kΩ80 96 70 90 dB
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio RS≤50 kΩ80 96 70 96 dB
(1) Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply for C1 = 30 pF, ±5V ≤VS≤±20V and −55°C ≤TA≤+125°C (LM101A), ±5V ≤VS
≤±20V and −25°C ≤TA≤+85°C (LM201A), ±5V ≤VS≤±15V and 0°C ≤TA≤+70°C (LM301A).
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Typical Performance Characteristics
LM101A/LM201A
Input Voltage Range Output Swing
Figure 1. Figure 2.
Voltage Gain
Figure 3.
Performance Characteristics
LM301A
Input Voltage Range Output Swing
Figure 4. Figure 5.
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Typical Performance Characteristics
Supply Current Voltage Gain
Figure 7. Figure 8.
Input Current,
Maximum Power Dissipation LM101A/LM201A/LM301A
Figure 9. Figure 10.
Current Limiting Input Noise Voltage
Figure 11. Figure 12.
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
Input Noise Current Common Mode Rejection
Figure 13. Figure 14.
Closed Loop Output
Power Supply Rejection Impedance
Figure 15. Figure 16.
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
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Typical Performance Characteristics for Various Compensation Circuits
Pin connections shown are for 8-pin packages.
CS= 30 pF
CS= 30 pF
C2 = 10 C1
Figure 17. Single Pole Compensation Figure 18. Two Pole Compensation
Open Loop Frequency Response
fo= 3 MHz Figure 19. Feedforward Compensation Figure 20.
Open Loop Frequency Response Open Loop Frequency Response
Figure 21. Figure 22.
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
Typical Performance Characteristics for Various Compensation Circuits (continued)
Large Signal Frequency Response Large Signal Frequency Response
Figure 23. Figure 24.
Large Signal Frequency Response Voltage Follower Pulse Response
Figure 25. Figure 26.
Voltage Follower Pulse Response Inverter Pulse Response
Figure 27. Figure 28.
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
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TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Pin connections shown are for 8-pin packages
L≃R1 R2 C1
RS= R2
RP= R1
Figure 29. Variable Capacitance Multiplier Figure 30. Simulated Inductor
Figure 31. Fast Inverting Amplifier with High
Input Impedance
fo= 10 kHz
Figure 33. Sine Wave Oscillator
†May be zero or equal to parallel
combination of R1 and R2 for minimum
offset.
*Adjust for zero integrator drift. Current drift
Figure 32. Inverting Amplifier with Balancing typically 0.1 nA/°C over −55°C to +125°C
Circuit temperature range.
Figure 34. Integrator with Bias Current
Compensation
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
Application Hints
Pin connections shown are for 8-pin packages.
*Protects input
†Protects output
‡Protects output—not needed when R4 is used.
Figure 35. Protecting Against Gross Fault Conditions
Figure 36. Compensating for Stray Input Capacitances or Large Feedback Resistor
Figure 37. Isolating Large Capacitive Loads
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
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Although the LM101A is designed for trouble free operation, experience has indicated that it is wise to observe
certain precautions given below to protect the devices from abnormal operating conditions. It might be pointed
out that the advice given here is applicable to practically any IC op amp, although the exact reason why may
differ with different devices.
When driving either input from a low-impedance source, a limiting resistor should be placed in series with the
input lead to limit the peak instantaneous output current of the source to something less than 100 mA. This is
especially important when the inputs go outside a piece of equipment where they could accidentally be
connected to high voltage sources. Large capacitors on the input (greater than 0.1 μF) should be treated as a
low source impedance and isolated with a resistor. Low impedance sources do not cause a problem unless their
output voltage exceeds the supply voltage. However, the supplies go to zero when they are turned off, so the
isolation is usually needed.
The output circuitry is protected against damage from shorts to ground. However, when the amplifier output is
connected to a test point, it should be isolated by a limiting resistor, as test points frequently get shorted to bad
places. Further, when the amplifer drives a load external to the equipment, it is also advisable to use some sort
of limiting resistance to preclude mishaps.
Precautions should be taken to insure that the power supplies for the integrated circuit never become
reversed—even under transient conditions. With reverse voltages greater than 1V, the IC will conduct excessive
current, fusing internal aluminum interconnects. If there is a possibility of this happening, clamp diodes with a
high peak current rating should be installed on the supply lines. Reversal of the voltage between V+and V−will
always cause a problem, although reversals with respect to ground may also give difficulties in many circuits.
The minimum values given for the frequency compensation capacitor are stable only for source resistances less
than 10 kΩ, stray capacitances on the summing junction less than 5 pF and capacitive loads smaller than 100
pF. If any of these conditions are not met, it becomes necessary to overcompensate the amplifier with a larger
compensation capacitor. Alternately, lead capacitors can be used in the feedback network to negate the effect of
stray capacitance and large feedback resistors or an RC network can be added to isolate capacitive loads.
Although the LM101A is relatively unaffected by supply bypassing, this cannot be ignored altogether. Generally it
is necessary to bypass the supplies to ground at least once on every circuit card, and more bypass points may
be required if more than five amplifiers are used. When feed-forward compensation is employed, however, it is
advisable to bypass the supply leads of each amplifier with low inductance capacitors because of the higher
frequencies involved.
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
Typical Applications
Pin connections shown are for 8-pin packages.
Figure 38. Standard Compensation and Offset Balancing Circuit
Power Bandwidth: 15 kHz
Slew Rate: 1V/μs
Figure 39. Fast Voltage Follower
Power Bandwidth: 250 kHz
Small Signal Bandwiidth: 3.5 MHz
Slew Rate: 10V/μs
Figure 40. Fast Summing Amplifier
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R3 = R4 + R5
R1 = R2
Figure 41. Bilateral Current Source
Figure 42. Fast AC/DC Converter(1)
R1 = R4; R2 = R3
*,† Matching determines CMRR.
Figure 43. Instrumentation Amplifier
(1) Feedforward compensation can be used to make a fast full wave rectifier without a filter
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
*Adjust for zero integrator drift. Current drift typically 0.1 nA/°C over 0°C to +70°C temperature range.
Figure 44. Integrator with Bias Current Compensation
Figure 45. Voltage Comparator for Driving RTL Logic or High Current Driver
Figure 46. Low Frequency Square Wave Generator
*Polycarbonate-dielectric capacitor
Figure 47. Low Drift Sample and Hold
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Figure 48. Voltage Comparator for Driving DTL or TTL Integrated Circuits
Schematic
Pin connections shown are for 8-pin packages.
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SNOSBS0D –SEPTEMBER 1999–REVISED MARCH 2013
Connection Diagrams
Top View Top View
Figure 49. CDIP and PDIP Packages
Package Number NAB0008A or P0008E
Top View Figure 51. TO-99 Package
See Package Number LMC0008C
Top View
Figure 50. CLGA Package
Package Number NAD0010A
Figure 52. CDIP Package
See Package Number J0014A,
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REVISION HISTORY
Changes from Revision C (March 2013) to Revision D Page
• Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 17
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 1-Nov-2013
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking
(4/5)
Samples
LM101AH ACTIVE TO-99 LMC 8 500 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM101AH
LM101AH/NOPB ACTIVE TO-99 LMC 8 500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) POST-PLATE Level-1-NA-UNLIM -55 to 125 LM101AH
LM101AJ ACTIVE CDIP NAB 8 40 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM101AJ
LM201AH ACTIVE TO-99 LMC 8 500 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 LM201AH
LM201AH/NOPB ACTIVE TO-99 LMC 8 500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) POST-PLATE Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM201AH
LM301AH ACTIVE TO-99 LMC 8 500 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM301AH
LM301AH/NOPB ACTIVE TO-99 LMC 8 500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) POST-PLATE Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM301AH
LM301AN NRND PDIP P 8 40 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM
301AN
LM301AN/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP P 8 40 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM
301AN
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 1-Nov-2013
Addendum-Page 2
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
MECHANICAL DATA
NAB0008A
www.ti.com
J08A (Rev M)
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