ACM1602B-FL-GBS-GN - AZ Displays, Inc.

AZ DISPLAYS, INC.

COMPLETE LCD SOLUTIONS

SPECIFICATIONS FOR

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

PART NUMBER: ACM 1602B SERIES

DATE: August 9, 1999

ACM1602B SERIES LCD MODULE

AZ DISPLAYS, INC. 09/17/99 1

1.0 MECHANICAL SPECS

1. Overall Module Size 84.0mm(W) x 44.0mm(H) x max 13.5mm(D) for LED backlight

version

84.0mm(W) x 44.0mm(H) x max 9.5mm(D) for reflective version

2. Dot Size 0.56mm(W) x 0.61mm(H)

3. Dot Pitch 0.61mm(W) x 0.66mm(H)

4. Duty 1/16

5. Controller IC KS0066

6. LC Fluid Options TN, STN

7. Polarizer Options Reflective, Transflective, Transmissive

8. Backlight Options LED

9. Temperature Range Options Standard ( 0ºC ~ 50ºC),Wide(-20ºC ~ 70ºC)

2.0 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

Operating temperature (Standard) Top 0-50 ºC

Storage temperature (Standard) Tst -10 -60 ºC

Operating temperature (Wide temperature) Top -20 -70 ºC

Storage temperature (Wide temperature) Tst -30 -80 ºC

Input voltage Vin Vss Vdd V

Supply voltage for logic Vdd- Vss 2.7 -5.5 V

Supply voltage for LCD drive Vdd- Vo 3.0 4.6 6.5 V

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3.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Item Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit

Input voltage (high) Vih H level 2.2 -Vdd V

Input voltage (low) Vil L level 0-0.6 V

0ºC -4.8 5.4

25ºC 4.2 4.6 -

Recommended LC Driving

Voltage (Standard Temp) Vdd - Vo

50ºC 3.9 4.3 -

-20ºC -6.4 7.2

0ºC -4.6 -

50ºC -4.2 -

Recommended LC Driving

Voltage (Wide Temp) Vdd -Vo

70ºC 3.5 4.0 -

Power Supply Current Idd Vdd=5.0V,

fosc=270kHz -0.8 1.8 mA

LED Power Supply Voltage Vfled R=6.8Ω-4.6 5.0 V

LED Power Supply Current Ifled R=6.8Ω-120 300 mA

4.0 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25ºC, Vdd= 5.0V±0.25V, TN LC fluid)

Item Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit

Viewing angle (horizontal) θCr ≥ 4.0 -25 - - deg

Viewing angle (vertical) φCr ≥ 4.0 -30 -30 deg

Contrast Ratio Cr φ=0°, θ=0°-2-

Response time (rise) Tr φ=0°, θ=0°-120 150 ms

Response time (fall) Tf φ=0°, θ=0°-120 150 ms

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4.1 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25ºC, Vdd= 5.0V±0.25V, STN LC fluid)

Item Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit

Viewing angle (horizontal) θCr ≥ 2.0 -60 -35 deg

Viewing angle (vertical) φCr ≥ 2.0 -40 -40 deg

Contrast Ratio Cr φ=0°, θ=0°-6-

Response time (rise) Tr φ=0°, θ=0°-150 250 ms

Response time (fall) Tf φ=0°, θ=0°-150 250 ms

5.0 BLOCK DIAGRAM

LCD 16 X 2

SEG1- 40 SEG41- 80

SEG 1 SEG 80

COM 16

LED BACKLIGHT

1. Vss

2. Vdd

3. Vo

4. RS

5. R/W

6. E

7. DB0

14. DB7

+/A BL+

-/K BL-

40 40

16 COM 1

COM16

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6.0 PIN ASSIGNMENT 7.0 POWER SUPPLY

Pin No. Symbol Function

1Vss Ground

2Vdd +5V

3Vo LCD contrast adjust

4RS Register select

5R/W Read / write

6EEnable

7DB0 Data bit 0

8DB1 Data bit 1

9DB2 Data bit 2

10 DB3 Data bit 3

11 DB4 Data bit 4

12 DB5 Data bit 5

13 DB6 Data bit 6

14 DB7 Data bit 7

-BL- Power Supply for BL-

+BL+ Power Supply for BL+

8.0 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

Item Symbol Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Enable cycle time tCFig. a, Fig. b 500 - - ns

Enable pulse width tWFig. a, Fig. b 220 - - ns

Enable rise/fall time tR , tFFig. a, Fig. b - - 25 ns

RS, R/W set up time tSU Fig. a, Fig. b 40 - - ns

RS, R/W hold time tHFig. a, Fig. b 10 - - ns

Data delay time tDFig. b - - 120 ns

Data set up time tDSU Fig. a 60 - - ns

Data hold time tDH Fig. a, Fig. b 20 - - ns

Vss

Vdd

Vr +5V

STANDARD TEMP RANGE

Vss

Vdd

Vr +5V

WIDE TEMP RANGE

-5V

Vr = 10KΩ ~ 20KΩ

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VIH1

VIL1

IH1

IL1V

V VIH1

VIL1

VIH1

IL1V

VIH1

IL1V

Valid Data

tSU tH

tWtH

tRtDSU tDH

R/W

DB0~DB7

VIL1

VIH1

VIL1

Fig. a Interface timing (data write)

VIH1

VIL1

VIH1

IH1

IL1V

VVIH1

VIL1

VIH1

IL1V

VIH1

IL1V

Valid Data

tSU tH

tWtH

tRtDSU tDH

R/W

DB0~DB7

VIL1

VIH1

IL1

Fig. b Interface timing (data read)

ACM1602B SERIES LCD MODULE

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9.0 MECHANICAL DIAGRAM

ACM1602B SERIES LCD MODULE

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10.0 RELIABILITY TEST

Evaluations and Assessment*

Storage Condition Content Current

Consumption Oozing Contrast Other Appearances

Operation at high

temperature and

humidity

40ºC,90%

RH,240hrs Twice initial

value or less none More than 80% of

initial value No abnormality

High temperature

storage 60ºC,

240hrs Twice initial

value or less none More than 80% of

initial value No abnormality

Low temperature

storage -20ºC,

240hrs Twice initial

value or less More than 80% of

initial value No abnormality

*Evaluations and assessment to be made two hours after returning to room temperature (25ºC±5ºC).

*The LCDs subjected to the test must not have dew condensation.

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11.0 DISPLAY INSTRUCTION TABLE

COMMAND R

SR/

WDB

7DB

6DB

5DB

4DB

3DB

2DB

1DB

0DESCRIPTION Executing

time

fosc=250khz

Clear Display

000

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Clears Display & Returns to Address 0. 1.64ms

Cursor at

Home

0 0

0 0 0 0 0 1 xReturns Cursor to Address 0. Also

returns the display being shifted to the

original position. DDRAM contents

remain unchanged.

1.64ms

Entry Mode

Set

0 0

0 0 0 0 1 I/D SI/D: Set Cursor Moving Direction

I/D=1: Increment

I/D=0: Decrement

S: Specify Shift of Display

S=1: The display is shifted

S=0: The display is not shifted

40µs

Display

ON/OFF

Control

000000 1 DCBDisplay D=1: Display on

D=0: Display off

Cursor C=1: Cursor on

C=0: Cursor off

Brink B=1: Brink on

B=0: Brink off

40µs

Cursor /

Display

Shift

0 0

0001 S/C R/L x x Moves cursor or shifts the display w/o

changing DD RAM contents

S/C=0: Cursor Shift (RAM unchanged)

S/C=1: Display Shift (RAM unchanged)

R/L=1: Shift to the Right

R/L=0: Shift to the Left

40µs

Function

Set

00001DL NFx x Sets data bus length (DL), # of display

lines (N), and character fonts (F).

DL=1: 8 bits F=0: 5x7 dots

DL=0: 4 bits F=1: 5x10 dots

N=0: 1 line display

N=1: 2 lines display

40µs

Set CG RAM

Address 0001Character Generator (CG) RAM

Address Sets CG RAM address. CG RAM data

is sent and received after this

instruction.

40µs

Set DD RAM

Address

001Display Data (DD) RAM Address /

Cursor Address Sets DD RAM address. DD Ram data

is sent and received after this

instruction.

40µs

Busy Flag /

Address Read

FAddress counter used for both DD &

CG RAM address Reads Busy Flag (BF) and address

counter contents. 40µs

Write Data 1

0Write Data Writes data into DDRAM or CGRAM. 46µs

Read Data

1 1 Read Data Reads data from DDRAM or CGRAM. 46µs

x: Don't Care.

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12.0 STANDARD CHARACTER PATTERNS

Note: The character generator RAM is the RAM with which the user can rewrite character patterns by program.