DATA SHEET THIN-FILM CHIP RESISTORS TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 TO 1 M Product Specification - Jul 10, 2003 V.2 sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M FEATURES DESCRIPTION * High precision The resistors are constructed on a high grade ceramic body (aluminium oxide). Internal metal electrodes are added at each end and connected by a resistive paste which is applied to the top surface of the substrate. The composition of the paste is adjusted to give the approximate resistance required and the value is trimmed to within tolerance by laser cutting of this resistive layer. * High long-tem stability * Low temperature coefficient. APPLICATIONS * Converters * Printer equipment * Motherboards The resistive layer is covered with a protective coating and printed with the resistance value. Finally, the two external end terminations are added. To guarantee optimum solderability the outer layer consists of a lead-tin alloy. * Telecom * Consumer. QUICK REFERENCE DATA DESCRIPTION Size code Resistance range VALUE TF523 TF023 TF123 TF223 TF323 1210 1206 0805 0603 0402 10 to 1 M 10 to 1 M 10 to 1 M 10 to 332 k 10 to 100 k Resistance tolerance and series 0.1%; E24 and E96 series 50 x 10-6/K Temperature coefficient Maximum dissipation at Tamb = 70 C 0.25 W 0.125 W 0.125 W 0.1 W 0.0625 W Maximum permissible voltage (DC or RMS) 200 V 200 V 150 V 75 V 50 V Climatic category (IEC 60068) 55/125/56 Basic specification IEC 60115-8 and MIL-STD-202F 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 2 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M ORDERING INFORMATION Table 1 Ordering code indicating resistor type and packing TYPE SIZE CODE RESISTANCE VALUE TOL. (%) PAPER TAPE ON REEL 12NC ORDERING CODE TF523 1210 10 to 1 M 0.1 5000 2390 412 4xxxx TF023 1206 10 to 1 M 0.1 5000 2390 411 4xxxx TF123 0805 10 to 1 M 0.1 5000 2390 401 4xxxx TF223 0603 10 to 332 k 0.1 5000 2390 404 4xxxx TF323 0402 10 to 100 k 0.1 10000 2390 407 4xxxx Ordering code (12NC) Table 2 ORDERING EXAMPLE Last digit of 12NC * The resistors have a 12-digit ordering code starting with 2390; see Table 1. RESISTANCE DECADE LAST DIGIT 10 to 97.6 9 * The subsequent 4 digits indicate the resistor type and packing. 100 to 976 1 1 k to 9.76 k 2 10 k to 97.6 k 3 100 k to 976 k 4 1 M 5 * The remaining 4 digits indicate the resistance value: - The first 3 digits indicate the resistance value. The ordering code of a TF023 resistor, value 1000 with 0.1% tolerance, supplied on paper tape of 5000 units per reel is: 2390 411 41002. - The last digit indicates the resistance decade in accordance with Table 2. 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 3 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION DERATING Product characterization The rated power that the resistor can dissipate depends on the operating temperature; see Fig.1. Standard values of nominal resistance are taken from the E24 and E96 series for resistors with a tolerance of 0.1%. The values of the E24 and E96 series are in accordance with "IEC publication 60063". MLB206 Pmax (%Prated ) 100 Limiting values 50 TYPE LIMITING LIMITING VOLTAGE(1) POWER (W) (V) TF523 200 0.25 TF023 200 0.125 TF123 150 0.125 TF223 75 0.1 TF323 50 0.0625 0 55 Fig.1 0 50 70 100 125 o Tamb ( C) Maximum dissipation (Pmax) in percentage of rated power as a function of the ambient temperature (Tamb). Note 1. The maximum voltage that may be continuously applied to the resistor element, see "IEC publication 60115-8". 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 4 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M OUTLINES MECHANICAL DATA Mass per 100 units TYPE MASS (g) TF523 1.67 TF023 1 TF123 0.55 TF223 0.25 TF323 0.052 protective coat resistor layer inner electrode T end termination ceramic substrate Marking tb protective coat TYPE E24 E96 TF523 4 digits 4 digits TF023 4 digits 4 digits TF123 4 digits 4 digits TF223 3 digits 3 digits EIA-96 TF323 tt 1001 W no marking CCB633 L 4-DIGIT MARKING For values up to 97.6 the R is used as a decimal point. For values of 1 k or greater the first 3 digits apply to the resistance value and the fourth indicates the number of zeros to follow. Example MARKING For dimensions see Table 3. Fig.2 Table 3 RESISTANCE 10R0 10 10R2 10.2 1001 1 k 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 marking Outlines. Chip resistor type and relevant physical dimensions; see Fig.2 L (mm) W (mm) T (mm) tt (mm) tb (mm) TF523 (1210) 3.1 0.1 2.6 0.1 0.55 0.1 0.50 0.2 0.5 0.2 TF023 (1206) 3.1 0.1 1.6 0.1 0.55 0.1 0.45 0.2 0.4 0.2 TF123 (0805) 2.0 0.1 1.25 0.1 0.50 0.1 0.35 0.2 0.35 0.2 TF223 (0603) 1.6 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.45 0.1 0.25 0.15 0.25 0.15 TF323 (0402) 1.0 0.1 0.50 0.05 0.30 0.05 0.20 0.1 0.25 0.1 TYPE 5 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M 3-DIGIT MARKING 3-DIGIT EIA-96 MARKING MARKING OF PACKING MATERIAL The first 2 digits apply to the resistance value and the third indicates the number of zeros to follow. The first 2 digits apply to the resistance value and the third character indicates the multiplier as shown in Tables 4 and 5. Example Example The packing material is also marked and includes resistance value, tolerance, catalogue number, quantity, production period, batch number and source code. MARKING RESISTANCE MARKING RESISTANCE 120 12 10X 12.4 123 12 k 10C 12.4 k 124 120 k 10D 124 k Table 4 First two digits of the resistance code CODE VALUE CODE VALUE CODE VALUE CODE VALUE 01 100 25 178 49 316 73 562 02 102 26 182 50 324 74 576 03 105 27 187 51 332 75 590 04 107 28 191 52 340 76 604 05 110 29 196 53 348 77 619 06 113 30 200 54 357 78 634 07 115 31 205 55 365 79 649 08 118 32 210 56 374 80 665 09 121 33 215 57 383 81 681 10 124 34 221 58 392 82 698 11 127 35 226 59 402 83 715 12 130 36 232 60 412 84 732 13 133 37 237 61 422 85 750 14 137 38 243 62 432 86 768 15 140 39 249 63 442 87 787 16 143 40 255 63 453 88 806 17 147 41 261 65 464 89 825 18 150 42 267 66 475 90 845 19 154 43 274 67 487 91 866 20 158 44 280 68 499 92 887 21 162 45 287 69 511 93 909 22 165 46 294 70 523 94 931 23 169 47 301 71 536 95 953 24 174 48 309 72 549 96 976 Table 5 Multiplier codes CODE Y X Multiplier 10-2 10-1 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 A 1 B C D E F 10 102 103 104 105 6 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TEST AND REQUIREMENTS Essentially all tests are carried out in accordance with the schedule of "IEC publication 60115-8", category 55/125/56 (rated temperature range -55 to +125 C; damp heat, long term, 56 days). The testing also covers the requirements specified by EIA and MIL-STD-202F. TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M testing procedure for electronic components" and under standard atmospheric conditions in accordance with "IEC 60068-1", subclause 5.3. Unless otherwise specified the following values apply: Temperature: 15 C to 35 C Relative humidity: 25% to 75% The tests are carried out in accordance with IEC publication 60068, "Recommended basic climatic and mechanical robustness Table 6 Air pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa (860 mbar to 1060 mbar). In Table 6 the tests and requirements are listed with reference to the relevant clauses of "IEC publications 60115-8, 60068 and MIL-STD"; a short description of the test procedure is also given. In some instances deviations from the IEC recommendations were necessary for our method of specifying. All soldering tests are performed with mildly activated flux. Test procedures and requirements IEC 60115-8 CLAUSE IEC 60068-2 TEST METHOD MIL-STD TEST PROCEDURE REQUIREMENTS 4.4.1 visual examination no holes; clean surface; no damage 4.4.2 dimensions (outline) gauge see Table 3 4.5 resistance applied voltage (+0/-10%): R - Rnom: max. 0.1% 10 R < 100 : 0.3 V 100 R < 1 k: 1 V 1 k R < 10 k: 3 V 10 k R < 100 k: 10 V 100 k R < 1 M: 25 V 1 M: 50 V 4.18 202F method 210C resistance to soldering heat unmounted chips; 10 1 s; 260 5 C no visible damage 202F method 208G solderability unmounted chips completely immersed for 5 0.5 s in a solder bath at 230 5 C good tinning (95% covered); no damage 4.7 202F method 301 voltage proof on insulation maximum voltage (RMS) during 1 minute, metal block method no breakdown or flashover 4.13 MIL-R 55342D para. 4.7.5 short time overload room temperature; V = 2.5 x Vrated; 5 s (voltage not more than 2 x Vmax); specimen stabilized at room temperature for 30 minutes R/R max.: (0.5% + 0.05 ) 4.17 20 (Tb) 20 (Ta) 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 7 R/R max.: (0.5% + 0.05 ) www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 IEC 60115-8 CLAUSE IEC 60068-2 TEST METHOD MIL-STD 4.33 TEST bending TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M PROCEDURE REQUIREMENTS no visible damage resistors mounted on a 90 mm glass epoxy resin PCB R/R max.: (0.25% + 0.05 ) (FR4); bending: 2 mm for 1210 2 mm for 1206 3 mm for 0805 3 mm for 0603 2 mm for 0402 MIL-R 55342D para. 4.7.4 low temperature operation no visible damage -65 +0/-5 C for 1 hour; loaded with Vrated for R/R max.: (0.5% + 0.05 ) 45 +5/-0 minutes ON, and 15 +5/-0 minutes OFF; specimen stabilized at room temperature for 24 hours after test 202F method 107 thermal shock 2 minutes at LCT and 2 minutes at UCT; 5 cycles no visible damage 4.25.1 202F method 108A endurance 1000 +48/-0 hours; 70 2 C; loaded with Pn or Vmax; 1.5 hours on, 0.5 hours off; specimen stabilized at room temperature for 1 hour min. after test R/R max.: (0.5% + 0.05 ) 4.8.4.2 202F method 304 temperature coefficient at 25/LCT/25 C and 25/UCT/25 C 50 x 10-6/K 4.6.1.1 202F method 302 insulation resistance after 1 minute, metal block method 1210: 400 V (DC) 1206: 400 V (DC) 0805: 300 V (DC) 0603: 150 V (DC) 0402: 100 V (DC) Rins min.: 104 M leaching unmounted chips; 60 1 s; 260 5 C good tinning; no leaching moisture resistance 65 2 C; 95 +3/-5% RH; loaded with 0.01 Pn or Vmax for 42 damp heat cycles. (1 cycle consists of 7 steps; see Fig.3) R/R max.: (0.5% + 0.05 ) 4.19 14 (Na) EIA 575 3.13 EIA/IS 703 4.6 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 202F method 106 8 R/R max.: (0.5% + 0.05 ) www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 75 80 - 98% RH 90 - 98% RH temperature [C] TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M 90 - 98% RH 80 - 98% RH 90 - 98% RH initial drying 24 hours rate of change of temperature is unspecified, however, specimens shall not be subjected to radiant heating from chamber conditioning processes 50 end of final cycle; measurements as specified in 2.7 +10 C (+18 F) -2 C (-3.6 F) 25 initial measurements as specified in 2.2 0 temperature tolerance 2 C (3.6 F) unless otherwise specified voltage applied as specified in 2.4 STEP1 STEP2 prior to first cycle only HBK073 optional sub-cycle if specified (2.3); sub-cycle performed during any 5 of the first 9 cycles; humidity uncontrolled during sub-cycle circulation of conditioning air shall be at a minimum cubic rate per minute equivalent to 10 times the volume of the chamber STEP3 STEP4 STEP5 STEP6 STEP7 one cycle 24 hours; repeat as specified in 2.5 0 5 10 15 20 25 time [h] Fig.3 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 Moisture resistance test requirements. 9 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 MOUNTING TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M Chip placement can be on ceramic substrates and printed-circuit boards (PCBs). Electrical connection to the circuit is by soldering. The finishing of the end terminations guarantees a reliable contact. Due to their rectangular shape and small dimensional tolerances, surface-mounted resistors are suitable for handling by automatic placement systems. Footprint dimensions D G E C B A F preferred direction during wave soldering solder land / solder paste pattern solder resist pattern occupied area tracks MBG628 E AVAILABLE AREA FOR TRACKS underneath the CHIP For dimensions see Table 7. Fig.4 Table 7 Recommended footprint dimensions. Reflow soldering; for dimensions see also Fig.4 FOOTPRINT DIMENSIONS (mm) A B C D E F G TFx323 0402 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.1 1.9 1.0 0.15 TFx223 0603 2.1 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.0 2.5 1.7 0.25 TFx123 0805 2.6 0.9 0.85 1.4 0.5 3.0 2.1 TFx023 1206 3.8 2.0 0.9 1.8 1.4 4.2 2.5 0.25 TFx523 1210 3.8 2.0 0.9 2.7 1.4 4.2 3.4 0.25 Table 8 IR soldering 0.25 Wave soldering; for dimensions see also Fig.4 G PROPOSED NUMBER AND DIMENSIONS OF DUMMY TRACKS (mm) PLACEMENT ACCURACY (mm) 3.2 1.9 1 x (0.15 x 0.8) 0.25 3.9 2.4 1 x (0.3 x 1.3) 0.25 1.25 3.9 2.4 3 x (0.25 x 1.7) 0.25 1.25 6.3 4.2 3 x (0.25 x 2.6) 0.25 FOOTPRINT DIMENSIONS (mm) SIZE CODE A B C D E F TFx223 0603 2.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.15 TFx123 0805 3.3 1.3 1.0 1.3 0.34 TFx023 1206 4.5 2.5 1.0 1.7 TFx523 1210 5.3 2.3 1.5 2.6 TYPE PROCESSING REMARKS PLACEMENT ACCURACY (mm) SIZE CODE TYPE 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 10 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 SOLDERING CONDITIONS TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M Surface-mount resistors are tested for solderability at 235 C during 2 seconds. The test condition for no leaching is 260 C for 60 seconds. Typical examples of soldering processes that provide reliable joints without any damage, are given in Figs 5 and 6. The robust construction of chip resistors allows them to be completely immersed in a solder bath of 260 C for one minute. Therefore, it is possible to mount surfacemount resistors on one side of a PCB and other components on the reverse side (mixed PCBs). 300 MLA859 10 s T 260 C 245 C (C) 250 10 s 215 C 200 180 C 150 40 s 130 C 100 2 K/s 50 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 t (s) Typical values (solid line). Process limits (dotted lines). Fig.5 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 Infrared soldering. 11 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 300 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M 10 s T MLA861 (C) 235 C to 260 C 250 200 second wave 5 K/s first wave 2 K/s 200 K/s 150 100 C to 130 C forced cooling 100 2 K/s 50 0 0 50 100 150 200 t (s) 250 Typical values (solid line). Process limits (dotted lines). The resistors may be soldered twice in accordance with this method if desired. Fig.6 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 Double wave soldering. 12 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M PACKING Peel-off force Tape and reel specifications Peel-off forces of both paper and blister tapes are in accordance with "IEC 60286-3" that is, at a peel-off speed of 300 10 mm/minute, 0.1 N to 1.0 N for 8 mm tape. The peel-off angle should be between 165 and 180. All tape and reel specifications are in accordance with "IEC 60286-3". Basic dimensions are given in Figs 7, 8 and 9 and Tables 9, and 10. Paper tape specification P0 D0 T P2 E F cover tape W B0 MBG251 A0 P1 Cumulative tolerance over 10 holes: 0.2 mm. Bottom fixing tape thickness: 50 10 m. Top fixing tape thickness : 50 10 m. For dimensions see Table 9. Fig.7 Table 9 Paper tape. Dimensions of paper tape for relevant chip size; see Fig.7 TYPE AND SIZE CODE SYMBOL TF323 (0402) TF223 (0603) TF123 (0805) TF023 (1206) TF523 (1210) UNIT SIZE TOL. SIZE TOL. SIZE TOL. SIZE TOL. SIZE TOL. A0 0.65 0.1 1.10 0.1 1.65 0.1 1.90 0.1 2.80 0.1 mm B0 1.15 0.1 1.90 0.1 2.40 0.1 3.50 0.1 3.50 0.1 mm W 8.0 0.2 8.0 0.2 8.0 0.2 8.0 0.2 8.0 0.2 mm E 1.75 0.1 1.75 0.1 1.75 0.1 1.75 0.1 1.75 0.1 mm F 3.50 0.05 3.50 0.05 3.50 0.05 3.50 0.05 3.50 0.05 mm D0 1.5 +0.1/-0 1.5 +0.1/-0 1.50 +0.1/-0 1.5 +0.1/-0 1.5 +0.1/-0 mm P0 4.0 0.1 4.0 0.1 4.0 0.1 4.0 0.1 4.0 0.1 mm P1 2.0 0.05 4.0 0.05 4.0 0.05 4.0 0.05 4.0 0.05 mm P2 2.0 0.05 2.0 0.05 2.0 0.05 2.0 0.05 2.0 0.05 mm T 0.53 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.85 0.1 0.85 0.1 0.85 0.1 mm 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 13 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M Tape leader/trailer specification leader end empty compartments with cover tape (min. 240 mm) trailer end cover tape only leader 400 mm trailer (max. 260 mm) CCB325 Fig.8 Leader/trailer tape. Taping requirements Resistance side facing up. Component is free and not sticking to top and/or bottom tape. Component should be easy to remove from the carrier tape and the chip cavity should have no mechanical damage. 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 14 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M Reel specification W2 C N A HBK039 W1 Dimensions in mm. For reel dimensions see Table 10. Fig.9 Reel. Table 10 Reel dimensions; see Fig.9 SIZE CODE UNITS PER REEL TF323 0402 10000 TF223 0603 5000 TF123 0508 5000 TF023 1206 5000 TF523 1210 5000 TYPE 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 TAPE WIDTH (mm) A (mm) N (mm) C (mm) W1 (mm) W2 MAX. (mm) 8 180 +0/-3 60 +1/-0 13.0 0.2 9.0 0.3 11.4 1 15 www.yageo.com Phycomp Product specification Thin-film chip resistors sizes 1210, 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 TFx23 series, 0.1% TC50 10 to 1 M REVISION HISTORY Revision Date Change Notification Description Rev.0 2001 Jul 30 - - First issue of this specification Rev.1 2001 Sep 10 EBR-324001177 - Range expanded with 0.25 W size 1210 resistors - MIL-STD test procedures added Rev.2 2003 Jul 10 - - Updated company logo - Marking code revised 2003 Jul 10 Rev.2 16 www.yageo.com