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Document No. 70-0218-01 www.psemi.com ©2006 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
This product is a high linearity, 6-bit RF Digital Step Attenuator
(DSA) covering a 31.5 dB attenuation range in 0.5 dB steps.
The Peregr i n e 50 RF DSA provides a parallel CMOS control
interface and it operates on 3-volt to 5-volt su pply. It maintains
high attenuation accuracy over frequency and temperature and
exhibits very low insertion loss and low power consumption.
This Peregrine DSA is available in a 4x4 mm 24 lead QFN
footprint with an exposed ground paddle.
The PE4309 is manufactured on Peregrine’s UltraCMOS™
pro cess, a patented variation of silicon-on-in sulator (SO I)
technology on a sapphire substrate, offering the performance
of GaAs with the econom y an d i nte gr ation of conventi on al
CMOS.
Advance Informati on
50 RF Digital Atte nuator
6-bit, 31.5 dB, DC-4.0 GHz
Product Description
Figure 1. Functional Schematic Diagram
PE4309
Features
Best in class 2.0 kV HBM ESD tolerance
Low Insertion Loss: 1.6 dB typical
Attenuation: 0.5 dB s te ps t o 31 .5 dB
High Linearity: Typical 52 dB IP3
Best in Class Attenuation accuracy
Parallel programming interface
Single supply, 3V to 5V operation
Stand ar d 3V or 5V CMO S control logi c
independent of supply voltage
Very low power consumption
RoHS-compliant 24-lead 4x4 mm QFN
Control Logic Interface
Parallel Control
RF Input RF Output
Switched Attenuator Array
6
Table 1. Electrical Specifications @ +25°C, VDD = 3.0 V - 5.0 V
Notes: 1. Device Linearity will begin to degrade below 1 Mhz
2. Note Absolute Maximum in Table 4.
Fig ur e 2. Pa ck ag e Typ e
4x4 mm 24-Lead QFN
Parameter Test Conditions Frequency Minimum Typical Maximum Units
Operation Frequency DC 4000 MHz
Inser t io n Los s DC - 2.2 GHz
2.2 - 4.0 GHz - 1.6
2.2 dB
dB
Attenuation Accuracy Any Bit or Bit Combination DC 1.0 GHz
1.0 < 2.8 GHz
2.8 - 3.8 GHz - -
±(0.10 + 3% of atten setting)
±(0.15 + 4% of atten setting)
±(0.20 + 5% of atten setting)
dB
dB
dB
1 dB Compression2 1 MHz - 2.2 GHz
2.2 - 4.0 GHz 32
30 - dBm
dBm
Input IP3 1 Two- t on e inputs +1 8 dBm 1 MHz - 2 .2 GHz - 52 dB m
Return Loss DC - 2.2 GHz
2.2 - 4.0 GHz 20
15 - dB
dB
Switching Speed 50% of control voltage to
90% of final attenuation level - - 1
µs
Advance Information
PE4309
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©2006 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. Document No. 70-0218-01 UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
Exposed
Ground
Paddle
N/C
VDD
N/C
RF1 RF2
N/C
N/C
N/C
C4
C2
C1
C 0.5
C8
N/C
24
23
22
21
20
19
7
8
9
10
11
12
18
17
16
15
14
13
2
3
4
5
6
1
C16
N/C
ACG ACG
ACG
ACG
ACG
ACG
ACG
GND
Table 2 . Pin Descriptions
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
When handling this Ult r aCM OS™ device, obs er v e the
same pr ec autions t hat you would us e with other ESD-
sensit iv e devices. Alt hough this devic e contains
circ uitry to protect it from damage due to ESD,
precautions should be taken t o av oid ex c eeding the
rate s pec ified in T able 4.
Expose d Solder Pad Connection
The expos ed s older pad on the bott om of t he pac k age
must be grounded f or pr oper dev ic e oper ation.
Figure 3. Pin Configuration (Top View)
Pin No. Pin Name Description
1 N/C3 No Connect
2 VDD Power supply pin
3 N/C3 No Connect
4 RF1 RF port
5 N/C3 No Connect
6 ACG4 AC Ground connection
7 ACG4 AC Ground connection
8 ACG4 AC Ground connection
9 ACG4 AC Ground connection
10 ACG4 AC Ground connection
11 ACG4 AC Ground connection
12 GND Ground connection.
13 ACG4 AC Ground connection
14 N/C3 No Connect
15 RF2 RF port
16 N/C3 No Connect
17 N/C3 No Connect
18 N/C3 No Connect
19 C16 Attenuation control bit, 16 dB
20 C8 Attenuation control bit, 8 dB
21 C4 Attenuation control bit, 4 dB
22 C2 Attenuation control bit, 2 dB
23 C1 Attenuation control bit, 1 dB
24 C0.5 Attenuation control bit, 0.5 dB
Pad dl e G ND Ground for pr op er operati on
Latc h-Up Avoidance
Unlike conventional CMOS devic es , Ultr aCMOS™
devices are immune to latc h- up.
Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 3. Operating Ranges
C16 C8 C4 C2 C1 C0.5 Attenuation State
1 1 1 1 1 1 Reference Loss (IL)
1 1 1 1 1 0 0.5 dB
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 dB
1 1 1 0 1 1 2 dB
1 1 0 1 1 1 4 dB
1 0 1 1 1 1 8 dB
0 1 1 1 1 1 16 dB
0 0 0 0 0 0 31.5 dB
Table 6. Truth Table
Symbol Parameter/Conditions Min Max Units
VDD Power supply voltage -0.3 6.0 V
VI Voltage on any DC input -0.3 6.0 V
TST Storage temperature range -65 150 °C
TOP Operating temperature
range -40 85 °C
PIN Input pow er (5 0) 34 dBm
VESD ESD voltage (Human Body
Model) 2000 V
Parameter Min Typ Max Units
VDD Power Supply
Voltage 2.7 3.0 5.5 V
IDD Power Supply
Current 100 150 µA
Table 5. Control Voltage
State Bias Condition
Low 0 to +1.0 Vdc at 2 µA (typ)
High +2.0 to +5 Vdc at 10 µA (typ)
Notes: 3. For improved RF performance No Connect pins can be
connected to RF ground.
4. Pins can either be grounded directly or through coupling
capacitors
Advance Information
PE4309
Page 3 of 6
Document No. 70-0218-01 www.psemi.com ©2006 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Evaluation Kit
The Di gi tal Att en ua t or E val u ation Kit bo ard w as
designed to eas e c ustomer ev aluation of the
PE4309 Digital Step Attenuator. Co nnect J2 by
mini clip to Vdd to power the IC. Connect J8 by
mini clip to power the evaluation board support
circuits. The control bits for the six parallel data
inputs (C0.5 to C16) are controlled using S2-S7 to
select bits or bit combinations. This allows any
attenuation setting to be specified as shown in
Table 6.
The de-embed trace (J6 to J7) estimate s the PCB
insertion loss for removal from the evaluation
board measurement data.
To evaluate using customer software, J1 can be
installed using a standard 0.100 IDC header
(some circuit modification required, see
schematic).
The ability to supply different voltages for the
Control circuitry (using J8) and IC Vdd (using J2)
circuits allows for evaluation of circuits using
different control vs. supply voltages.
Figure 4. Evaluation Board Layout
Figure 5. Evaluation Board Schematic
Peregr ine S pec ificat ion 101/0299
Peregr ine S pec ificat ion 102/0366
Advance Information
PE4309
Page 4 of 6
©2006 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. Document No. 70-0218-01 UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
Fig ure 6. Package Dra win g
QFN 4x4 mm
A MAX 0.900
NOM 0.850
MIN 0.800
Advance Information
PE4309
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Document No. 70-0218-01 www.psemi.com ©2006 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Table 7. Ordering Information
Or der Code Part Marking Description Package Shipping Method
4309-00 PE4309-EK PE4309-24QFN 4x4mm-EK Evaluation Kit 1 / Box
4309-51 4309 PE4309G-24QFN 4x4mm-75A Green 24-lead 4x4mm QFN 75 units / Tube
4309-52 4309 PE4309G-24QFN 4x4mm-3000C Green 24-lead 4x4mm QFN 3000 units / T&R
Figure 8. Marking Specifications
4309
YYWW
ZZZZZ
YYWW = Date Code
ZZZZZ = Last five digits of Lot Number
Figure 7. Tape and Reel Drawing
Advance Information
PE4309
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©2006 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. Document No. 70-0218-01 UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
Sales Offices
The Americas
Peregrine Semiconductor Corporation
9450 Carroll Park Drive
San Diego, CA 92121
Tel: 858-731-9400
Fax: 858-731-9499
Europe
Peregrine Semiconductor Europe
timent Maine
13-15 rue des Quatre Vents
F-92380 Garches , France
Tel: +33-1-4741-9173
Fax : +33-1 -4741 -917 3
For a list of representatives in your area, please refer to our Web site at: www.psemi.com
Data Sheet Identification
Advance Information
The product is in a formative or design stage. The dat a
sheet contains design target specifications for product
development. Specif ications and features may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary Specification
The data sheet contains preliminar y data. Additional data
may be added at a later date. Peregrine reserves t he right
to change specifications at any time without notice in or der
to supply t he best possible product.
Product Specification
The data sheet con tains final data. In the event Peregrine
dec ide s to cha nge the spe c ific ations, Pereg rine will not ify
customers of t he intended changes by is s u ing a DCN
(Document Change Notice).
The information in this dat a sheet is believed to be reliable.
Howeve r, Peregrine assum es no liabilit y for the use of this
information. Use shall be entirely at t he user’s own risk.
No patent rights or licenses t o any circuits described in this
data sheet are implied or granted to any third party.
Peregrine’s pr oducts are not designed or int ended for use in
devices or systems intended f or surgical implant, or in other
applications intended t o support or sustain life, or in any
application in which the failure of the Peregrine product could
create a situat ion in which personal injury or death might occur.
Peregr ine assumes no liability for damages, including
consequential or incidental damages, arising out of the use of
its products in such applications.
The Peregrine name, logo, and UTSi are registered t r ademarks
and UltraCM O S and HaRP ar e tr ademarks of Peregrine
Semiconductor Cor p.
Spa ce and De fense Products
Americas:
Tel: 858-731-9453
Europe, Asia Pacific:
180 Rue Jean de G uir amand
13852 Aix-En-Provence Cedex 3, France
Tel: +33-4-4239-3361
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Peregri ne Semiconductor, Asia Pacific (APAC)
Shanghai, 200040, P.R. China
Tel: +86-21-5836-8276
Fax: +86-21-5836-7652
Peregrine Semiconductor, Korea
#B-2607, Kolon Tripolis, 210
Geumgok-dong, Bundang- gu, Seongnam-si
Gyeonggi-do, 463-943 Sout h Korea
Tel: +82-31-728-3939
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Peregrine Semiconductor K.K., Japan
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