Lead (Pb) Free Product - RoHS Compliant
Red HSDP2110S
Yellow HSDP2111S
High Efficiency Red HSDP2112S
Green HSDP2113S
High Efficiency Green HSDP2114S
Soft Orange HSDP2115S
0.200" 8-Character 5x7 Dot Matrix Parallel Input
Alphanumeric Intelligent Di splay® Devices
2006-01-23 1
DESCRIPTION
The HDSP2110S (Red), HDSP2111S (Yellow),
HDSP2112S (High Efficiency Red), HDSP2113S
(Green), HDSP2114S (High Effi ciency Green), and
HDSP2115S (Soft Orange) are eight digit, 5 x 7 dot
matrix, alphanumeric Intelligent Display devices. The
0.20 inch high digits are pac kaged in a rugged, high qual-
ity, optically transparent, 0.6 inch lead spacing, 28 pin
plastic DIP.
The on-board CMOS has a built-in 128 character ROM.
The HDSP211XS also has a user definable character
(UDC) fea ture, which uses a RAM that permits storage of
16 arbitrary characters, symbols or icons that are soft-
ware-defi nable b y the user. The character ROM itself is
mask programmab le and easily modified by the man uf a c-
turer to provide specif ied custom characters.
The HDSP211XS is designed for standard
microprocessor interface techniques, and is fully TTL
compatible . The Clock I/O and Cloc k Select pins allow the
user to cascade multiple display modules.
ESD Warning: Standard precautions for CMOS
handling should be observed.
FEATURES
Eight 0.200" Dot Matrix Characters in Red, Yellow,
High Efficiency Red , Green, High Ef fici ency Green, or
Soft Orange
Built-in 128 Character ROM,
Mask Programmable for Custom Fonts
Readable from 8 Feet (2.5 meters)
Built-in Decoders, Multiplexers and Drivers
Wide Viewing Angle, X Axis ± 55°, Y Axis ± 65°
Programmable Features:
– Individual Flashing Character
Full Display Blinking
Multi-Level Dimming and Blanking
– Clear Function
– Self Test
Internal or External Clock
End Stackable Dual-In-Line Plastic Package
Read/Write Capability
16 User D efinable Charac te r s
2006-01-23 2
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
Package Outlines Dimensions in inch (mm)
Enlarged Character Font Dimensions in inch (mm)
Ordering Information
Type Color of Emission Character Height
[inch] ([mm]) Ordering Code
HSDP2110S red
0.200 (5.10)
Q68000A8560
HSDP2111S yellow Q68000A8561
HSDP2112S high efficiency red Q68000A8562
HSDP2113S green Q68000A8563
HSDP2114S high efficiency green Q68000A8564
HSDP2115S soft orange Q68000A8907
IDOD5019
19.58 (0.771)
5.34 (0.210)
42.67 (1.680) max.
2.67 (0.105)
4.81 (0.189)
9.8 (0.386)
Pin 1
Indicator
5.31 (0.209)
15.24 (0.600)
0.3 (0.012) typ.
2.19 (0.086)
4.79 (0.189) 2.54 (0.100) typ. 0.46 (0.018) typ.
4.06 (0.160)±0.5 (0.020)
HDSP211X Z
OSRAM YYWW V Y
Part Number Code
EIA Date Intensity
Code Color Bin
IDOD5201
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
2.85 (0.112)
0.76 (0.030) typ.0.254 (0.010)
0.65 (0.026) typ.
4.81 (0.189)
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 3
Maximum Ratings at 25°C
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Operating temperature range Top – 40 … + 85 °C
Storage temperature range Tstg – 40 … + 100 °C
DC Supply Voltage, VCC to GND
(max. voltage with no LEDs on) VCC -0.3 to + 7.0 V
Input Voltage Levels
All inputs -0.3 to VCC +0.3 V
Operating Voltage, VCC to GND
(max. voltage with 20 dots/digits on) + 5.5 V
Solder temperature 063“ (1.59 mm)
below seating plane, t < 5.0 s TS260 °C
Relative Humidity at 85°C (non-condensing) 85 %
ESD (100 pF, 1.5 k), each pin VZ4.0 kV
Optical Characteristics at 25°C
(VLL=VCC=5.0 V at 100% brightness level, viewing angle: X axis ± 55°, Y axis ± 65°)
Description Symbol Values Unit
Red
HSDP2110S
Yellow
HSDP2111S
High Efficiency Red
HSDP2112S
Green
HSDP2113S
High Efficiency Green
HSDP2114S
Soft Orange
HSDP2115S
Peak Luminous Intensity (min.)
(typ.) IVpeak 70
90 130
210 150
330 150
260 200
510 150
270 µcd/dot
µcd/dot
Peak Wavelength (typ.) λpeak 660 583 630 565 568 610 nm
Dominant Wavelength (typ.) λdom 639 585 620 570 574 604 nm
Note:
1) Peak luminous intensity is measured at TA=TJ=25°C. No time is allowed for the device to warm up prior to measurement.
2006-01-23 4
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
Write Cycle Timing Diagram (Input pulse levels –0.6 V to 2.4 V)
Read Cycle Timing Diagram
Switching Specifications
(over operating temperature range and VCC=4.5 V)
Symbol Description Min. Units Symbol Description Min. Units
Tacc Display Access Time—Write 210 ns Tdh Data Write Time 20 ns
Tacc Display Access Time—Read 230 ns TrChip Enable Active Prior to Valid Data 160 ns
Tacs Address Setup Time to CE 10 ns Trd Read Active Prior to V alid Data 95 µs
Tce Chip Enable Active Time—Write 140 ns Tdf Read Data Float Delay 10 ns
Tce Chip Enable Active Time—Read 160 ns Trc Reset Active Time 300 ns
Tach Address Hold Time to CE 20 ns TwWrite Active Time 100 ns
Tces Chip Enable Active Prior to
Rising Edge—Write 140 ns Twd Data Valid Prior to
Rising Edge of Write Signal 50 ns
Tces Chip Enable Active Prior to
Rising Edge—Read 160 ns Tceh Chip Enable Hold to Rising Edge of
Read/Write Signal 0ns
Tcer Chip Enable Recovery Time 60 ns
Tacc
Twd Tdh
Tw
Tces
Tcer
Tceh
Tacs Tach Tacs
A
0-A3
F
L
Tce
C
E
W
R
D
0-D7
I
nput pulse levels —0.6 V to 2.4 v
Tacc
Trd Tdf
TrTces
Tcer
Tceh
Tacs Tach Tacs
A
0-A3
F
L
Tce
C
E
R
D
D
0-D7
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 5
Cascading Displays
The HDSP211XS oscillator is designed to drive up to 16 other HDSP211XSs with input loading of 15 pF each.
The following are the general requirements for cascading 16 displays together:
• Determine the correct address for each display.
• Use CE from an address decoder to select the correct display.
• Select one of the Displays to pro vide the clock for the other displays. Connect CLKSEL to VCC for this display.
• Tie CLKSEL to ground on other displays.
• Use RTS to synchronize the blinking between the displays.
Cascading Diagram
IDCD5031
RD WR FL CLK CLK
Display
CC
V
D0-D7 A0-A4 CE
Up to 14 more
displays in between
I/O SEL
CE
Display
D0-D7 A0-A4
Data I/O
Address
Decoder
Address Address Decode Chip 1 to 14
A6
A7
A9
WR
FL
RST
RST
0
15
RD
RSTRD WR FL CLK
SEL
CLK
I/O
A8
2006-01-23 6
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
Electrical Characteristics at 25°C
Parameters Limits Conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Units
VCC 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
ICC Blank 0.65 1.0 mA VCC=5.0 V, VIN=5.0 V
ICC 12 dots/digit on (1) (2) 185 255 mA VCC=5.0 V, “V” in all 8 digits
ICC 20 dots/digit on (1) (2) 284 370 mA VCC=5.0 V, “#” in all 8 digits
IILP (with pull-up)
Input Leakage –18 –11 –5.0 µA VCC=5.0 V, VIN=0 V to VCC,
(WR, CE, FL, RST, RD, CLKSEL)
IIL (no pull-up)
Input Leakage –1.0 +1.0 µA VCC=5.0 V, VIN=0–5 V,
(CLK, A0–A3, D0–D7)
VIH
Input Voltage High 2.0 VCC
+0.3 VVCC=4.5 V to 5.5 V
VIL
Input Voltage Low GND
–0.3 ——V VCC=4.5 V to 5.5 V
VOL (D0–D7), Output Voltage Low 0.4 VVCC=4.5 V, IOL=1.6 mA
VOL (CLK), Output Voltage Low 0.4 VVCC=4.5 V, IOL= 40 µA
VOH Output Voltage High 2.4 ——V VCC=4.5 V, IOH= –40 µA
θJC Thermal Resistance,
Junction to Case 25 °C/W
Clock I/O Frequency 28 57.34 81.14 kHz VCC=4.5 to 5.5 V
FM, Digit Multiplex Frequency 125 256 362.5 Hz VCC=4.5 to 5.5 V
Blinking Rate 0.98 2.0 2.83 Hz
Clock I/O Buss Loading 2.40 pF
Clock Out Rise Time 500 nsec VCC=4.5 V, VOH=2.4 V
Clock Out Fall Time 500 nsec VCC=4.5 V, VOH=0.4 V
Notes:
1) ICC is an average value.
2) ICC is measured with the display at full brightness. Peak ICC= 28/15 ICC average (#displayed).
Recommended Operating Conditions (TA=–40°C to +85°C)
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 5.5 V
Input Voltage Low VIL 0.8 V
Input Voltage High VIH 2.0 V
Output Voltage Low VOL 0.4 V
Output Voltage High VOH 2.4 V
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 7
Top View
Pin Assignment
IDPA5114
01234567
Digit
Pins1
28 Pins 15
14
Pin Function Definition Pin Function Definition
1RST Used to initialize a displa y and sychroniz e
blinking for multiple displays 15 GND supply Analog Ground for LED drivers
2FL Low input accesses the Flash RAM 16 GND logic Digital Ground for internal drivers
3A0 Address input LSB 17 CE Enables access to the display
4A1 Address input 18 RD A low will r ead data from the display if CE
is low. If read from display is not required,
5A2 Address input MSB 19 D0 Data input LSB
6A3 Mode selector 20 D1 Data input
7VCC Optional connection to positive
power supply input.
21 No pin
8VCC 22 No pin
9VCC 23 D2 Data input
10 A4 Mode Selector 24 D3 Data input
11 CLKSEL Selects internal/high clock source 25 D4 Data input
12 CLK I/O Outputs master clock or inputs
external clock 26 D5 Data input
13 WR A low will write data into the display if CE
is low 27 D6 Data input
14 VCC Positive power supply input 28 D7 Data input MSB, selects ROM,
page 1 or 2
2006-01-23 8
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
Character Set
Notes:
1. Upon power up, the device will initialize in a random state.
2. X=don’t care.
IDCS5086
ASCII
CODE
D0
D1
D2
D3
HEX
D4D5D7
LLL
0
1
HLL
2
LHL
3
LHH
4
LLL
5
LLH
6
LHL
7
LHH
L
L
L
L
01
L
L
H
L
2
L
L
L
H
3
L
L
H
H
4
L
H
L
L
5
L
H
H
L
6
L
H
L
H
7
L
H
H
H
8
H
L
L
L
9
H
L
H
L
A
H
L
L
H
B
H
L
H
H
C
H
H
L
L
D
H
H
H
L
E
H
H
L
H
F
H
H
H
H
D6
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
HXXX
8UDC
0UDC
1UDC
2UDC
3UDC
4UDC
5UDC
6UDC
7UDC
8UDC
9UDC
10 UDC
11 UDC
12 UDC
14 UDC
1513
UDC
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 9
Block Diagram
Functional Description
The display' s user interface is org anized into fiv e memory
areas. The y are accessed using the Fl ash Input, FL , and
address lines, A3 and A4. All the listed RAMs and Regis-
ters may be read or written through the data bus. See
Table „Memory Selection“. Each input pin is described in
Pin Definitions.
RST can be used to initialize display operation upon
power up or du ring normal operation. When activated,
RST will clear the Flash RAM and Control Word Register
(00H) and reset the internal counter. All eight display
memory locations will be set to 20H to show blanks in all
digits.
FL pin enables access to the Flash RAM. The Flash
RAM will set (D0=1) or reset (D0=0) flashing of the char-
acter addressed by A0– A2.
The 1 x 8 bit Control Word Register is loaded with
attribute data if A3=0.
The Control Word Logic decodes attribute data for
proper implementation.
Character ROM is designed for 128 ASCII characters.
The ROM is Mask Programmable for custom fonts.
The Clock Source could either be the internal oscillator
(CLKSEL=1) of the device or an external clock
(CLKSEL=0) could be an input from another HDSP211X
display for the synch ronization of blinking for multiple dis-
plays.
The Display Multiplexer controls the Row Drivers so no
additional logic is required for a display system.
The Display has eight digits. Each digit has 35 LEDs
cluste re d in to a 5 x 7 do t m a trix.
IDBD5064
OSC
32
Counter Counter
7
8 Digit Display
Drivers
Counter
128
Counter
3
Decode
RAM
Character
Character
RAM
D Latch
Holding
Register Decode
Word
ROM
for Display
Decode
Character
(Read/Write)
Character
Decode
Register
Address
UDC
Bus
Row
ROM
4
64
4RAM
16
16 UDC
Column
Latch
Master
Slave
5 25
5
and
Controls
Cursor
Display
MUX
25
Word
Register
Control
Test
Self Flash
RAM
Drivers
Column
Data
Five Basic Memory Areas
Character RAM Stores either ASCII (Katakana)
character data or an UDC RAM
address
Flash RAM 1 x 8 RAM whic h stores Flash data
User-Defined
Character RAM
(UDC RAM)
Stores dot pattern for custom
characters
User-Defined Address
Register (UDC Address
Register)
Provides address to UDC RAM
when user is writing or reading
custom character
Control Word
Register Enables adjustment of display
brightnes s, flash indivi dual
characters, blink, self test or clearing
the display
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 10
Theory of operation
The HDSP211XS Programmable Display is designed to work with
all major microprocessors. Data entry is via an eight bit parallel
bus. Three bits of address route the data to the proper digit loca-
tion in the RAM. Standard control signals like WR and CE allow
the data to be written into the display.
D0–D7 data bits are used for both Character RAM and control
word data input. A3 acts as the mode selector.
If A3=1, character RAM is selected. Then input data bit D7 will
determine whether input data bits D0–D6 is ASCII coded data
(D7=0) or UDC data (D7=1). See section on UDC Address Regis-
ter and RAM.
For normal operation FL pin should be held high. When FL is held
low, Flash RAM is accessed to set character blinking.
The seven bit ASCII code is de coded by the Character ROM to
generate Column data. Twenty columns worth of data is sent out
each display cycle , and it tak es f ourteen display cycles to write into
eight digits.
The rows are multiplexed in two sets of seven rows each. The
internal timing and control logic s ynchronizes the tur n ing on of
rows and presentation of column data to assure proper display
operation.
Power Up Sequence
Upon power up display will come on at random. Thus the display
should be reset on power-up. The reset will clear the Flash RAM,
Control Word Register and reset the internal counter. All the dig-
its will show blanks and display brightness level will be 100%.
The display must not be accessed until three clock pulses
(110 µseconds minimum using the internal clock) after the rising
edge of the reset line.
Microprocessor interface
The interface to a microprocessor is through the 8-bit data bus
(D0–D7), the 4- bi t a ddr e ss bus (A0–A3) an d co ntr o l l in es FL , CE
and WR.
To write data (ASCII/Control Word) into the display CE should be
held low, address and data signals stable and WR should be
brought low. The data is written on the low to high transition of
WR.
The Control Word is decoded by the Control Word Decode Logic.
Each code has a different function. The code for display brightness
changes the duty cycle for the column drivers. The peak LED cur-
rent stays the same but the average LED current diminishes
depending on the intensity level.
The character Flash Enable causes 2.0 Hz coming out of the
counter to be ANDED with column drive signal and makes the col-
umn driver t o cycle a t 2. 0 Hz. Th us th e ch ar a ct er fla shes at 2 .0 Hz .
The display Blink works the same way as the Flash Enable but
causes all twen ty column driv ers to cycle at 2.0 Hz th ereb y making
all eight digits to blink at 2.0 Hz.
The Self Test function of the IC consists of two internal routines
which exercise major por tions of the IC and illuminates all the
LEDs.
Clear bit clears the character RAM and writes a blank into the dis-
play memory. It however does not clear the control word.
ASCII Data or Control Word Data can be written into the display at
this point. For multiple displa y operation, CLK I/O must be properly
selected. CLK I/O will output the internal clock if CLKSEL=1, or will
allow input from an external clock if CLKSEL=0.
Character RAM
The Character RAM is selected when FL, A4 and A3 are set to
1,1,1 during a read or write cycle. The Character RAM is a 8 by 8
bit RAM with each of the eight locations corresponding to a digit on
the displa y. Digit 0 is on the left side of the display and digit 7 is on
the right side of the display. Address lines, A2–A0 select the digit
address with A2 being the most significant bit and A0 being the
least significant bit. The two types of data stored in the Character
RAM are the ASCII coded data and the UDC Address Data. The
type of data stored in th e Character R AM is determined b y data bit,
D7. If D7 is low, then ASCII coded data is stored in data bits D6–
D0. If D7 is high, then UDC Address Data is stored in data bit D3–
D0.
The ASCII coded data is a 7 bit code used to select one of 128
ASCII characters permanently stored in the ASCII ROM.
The UDC Address data is a 4 bit code us ed to select on e of the
UDC characters in the UDC RAM. There are up to 16 characters
available. See Ta ble „Character RAM Access Logic“ (page 11).
UDC Address Register and UDC RAM
The UDC Address Register and UDC RAM allows the user to gen-
erate and store up to 16 custom characters. Each custom charac-
ter is defined in 5 x 7 dot matrix pattern. It takes 8 write cycles to
define a custom character, one cycle to load the UDC Address
Register and 7 cycles to define the character. The contents of the
UDC Address Re gister w ill store the 4 bi t addr ess f or one of t he 16
UDC RAM locations. The UDC RAM is used to store the custom
character.
Memory Selection
FL A4 A3 Section of Memory A2–A0 Data Bits Used
0XX F lash RAM Character Address D0
100 UDC Address Register Don’t Care D3–D0
101 UDC RAM Row Address D4–D0
111 Chara c ter RAM Character Address D7–D0
110 Control Word Register Don’t Care D7–D0
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 11
UDC Address Register
The UDC Address Register is selected by setting FL=1, A4=0,
A3=0. It is a 4 bit register and uses data bits, D3–D0 to store the
4 bit address code ( D7–D4 are ignored). The address code selects
one of 16 UDC RAM locations for custom character generation.
UDC RAM
The UDC RAM is selected by setting FL=1, A4=0, A3=1. The RAM
is comprised of a 7 x 5 bit RAM. As shown in Table „Flash RAM
Access Logic“ (page 12), address lines, A2–A0 select one of the
7 rows of the custom character. Data bits, D4–D0 determine the
5 bits of column data in each row. Each data bit corresponds to a
LED. I f the data bit is h igh, then the LED is o n. If the data bit is lo w,
the LED is off. To create a character , each of the 7 rows of column
data need to be defined. See Tables „UDCAddress Register and
UDC Character RAM“ (page 11) and „UDC Character Map“
(page 12) for logic.
Flash RAM
The Flash RAM allo w s the displ a y to flash one or mo re of t he char -
acters being displayed. The Flash Ram is accessed by setting FL
low. A4 and A3 are ignore d. The Flash RA M is a 8 x 1 bit RAM with
each bit corresp on di ng to a d i gi t a ddr e ss. Digit 0 i s o n the left side
of the displa y and d igit 7 is on the right side of t he displa y. Addre ss
lines, A2–A0 sel ect the digi t addr ess with A2 be ing the most signif -
icant digit and A0 being the least significant digit. Data bit, D0, sets
and resets the flash bit f or each dig it. When D 0 is high, the fla sh bit
is set and when D0 is low, It is reset. See Table „Flash RAM
Access Logic“ (page 12).
Contro l Word
The Control Word is used to set up the attributes required by the
user. It is addressed by setting FL=1, A4=1, A3=0. The Control
Word is an 8 bit register and is accessed using data bits, D7–D0.
See Table „Control Word Access Logic“ (page 12) and Figure
„Control Word Data Definition“ (page 13) for the logic and attrib-
uted control. The Control Word has 5 functions. They are bright-
ness control, flashing ch aracter enable, blinking character en able,
self test, and clear (Flash and Character RAMS only).
Brightness Control
Control Word bits, D2–D0, control the brightness of the display
with a binary code of 000 being 100% brightness and 111 being
display blank. S ee Figure „Contro l Word D ata Definition“ (page 13)
for brightness level versus binary code. The average ICC can be
calculated by multiplying the 100% brightness level ICC value by
the display’s brightness level. For example, a display set to 80%
brightness with a 100% average ICC value of 200 mA will have an
average ICC value of 200 mA x 80%=160 mA.
Flash Fu nc tion
Control Word bit, D3, enables or disables the Flash Function.
When D3 is 1, the Flash Function is enabled and any digit with its
corresponding bit set in the Flash RAM will flash at approximately
2.0 Hz. When using an external clock, the flash rate can be deter-
mined by dividing the clock rate by 28,672. When D3 is 0, the
Flash Function is disabled and the contents of the Flash RAM is
ignored. For synchronized flashing on mul ti ple di splays , see the
Reset Section (page 12)..
Character RAM Access Logic
RST CE WR RD FL A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
1 001111Character Address for Digits 0–7 0 7 bit ASCII code for a Write Cycle
1 010111Character Address for Digits 0–7 0 7 bit ASCII code read d uring a Read Cycle
1 001100Character Address for Digits 0–7 1 D3–D0=UDC address for a Write Cycle
1 010100Character Address for Digits 0–7 1 D3–D0=UDC address for Read Data
UDC Address Register and UDC Character RAM
RST CE WR RD FL A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
1 001100Not used for UDC
Address Register D3–D0=UDC RAM Address Code for Write
Cycle UDC
Address
Register
1 010100Not used for UDC
Address Register D3–D0=UDC RAM Address Code for Read
Cycle
1 001101A2–A0=Character
Row Address D4–D0=Character Column Data for
Write Cycle UDC
RAM
1 010101A2–A0=Character
Row Address D4–D0=Character Column Data read
during a Read Cycle
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 12
Blink Function
Control W ord bit, D 4, enab les or disab les the Blin k Function. When
D4 is 1, the Bli nk Functi on is enab l ed an d all ch ar acters on the dis-
play will blink at appro ximately 2.0 Hz. The Blink Function will over-
ride the Flash Function if bot h functions are enabled. When D4 is 0,
the Blink Function is disabled. When using an external clock, the
blink rate can be determined by dividing the clock rate by 28,672.
For synchronized blinking on multiple displays, see the Reset Sec-
tion.
Self Test
Before starting Self Test, Reset must first be activated. Control
Word bits, D6 and D5, are used for the Self Test Function. When
D6 is 1, the Self Test is initiated. Results of the Self Test are stored
in bits D5. Control Word bit, D5, is a read only bit. When D5 is 1,
Self Test passed is indicated. When D5 is 0, Self Test failed is indi-
cated. The Self Test function of the IC consists of two internal rou-
tines which exercise major portions of the IC and illuminates all of
the LEDs. The first rou tine cycles the ASCII decoder R OM throug h
all states and performs a check sum on the output. If the check
sum agrees with the correct value, D5 is set to a 1.
The second routine provides a visual test of the LEDs using the
drive circuitry. This is accomplished by writing checkered and
inverse checkered patterns to the display. Each pattern is dis-
played f o r ap proximate ly 2. 0 se cond s. During the self te st fu ncti o n
the displa y must not be accesse d. The time need ed to ex ecute the
self test function is calculated by multiplying the clock time by
262,144 (typical time = 4.6 sec.). At the end of the self test func-
tion, the Character RAM is loaded with blanks; the Control Word
Register is set to zeroes except D5, and the Flash RAM is cleared
and the UDC Address Register is set to all 1.0 s.
Clear Function (see Table „Clear Function“ (page 13) and Figure
„Control Word Data Definition“ (page 13))
Control Word bit, D7 clears the character RAM to 20 hex and the
flash RAM to all zeroes. The RAMs are cleared within three clock
cycles (110 µs minimum, using the internal clock) when D7 is set
to 1. During the clear time the display must not be accessed.
When the clear function is finished, bit 7 of the
Control Word RAM will be reset to a “0”.
Reset Function
The display should be reset on power up of the display
(RST=LO W). When th e displa y i s reset, the Char acter RAM , Flash
RAM, and Control Word Register are cleared.
The display's internal counters are reset. Reset cycle takes three
clock cycles (110 µsec onds minim um us ing the inte rnal clock) .The
display must not be accessed during this time.
To synchronize the flashing and blinking of multiple displays, it is
necessary for the display to use a commo n cloc k source a nd reset
all the displays at the same time to start the internal counters at
the same place.
While RST is low, the display must not be accessed by RD nor
WR.
UDC Character Map
Row Data
A2 A1 A0 Row #
Column Data
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5
D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
0001
5 x 7
Dot Matrix
Pattern
0012
0103
0114
1005
1016
1107
Flash RAM Access Logic
RST CE WR RD FL A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
1 0 0 1 0 X X Flash RAM Address
for Digits 0–7 D0=Flash Data, 0-Flash O ff and 1=Flash On (Write Cycle)
1 0 1 0 0 X X Flash RAM Address
for Digits 0–7 D0=Flash Data, 0-Flash Off a nd 1=Flash On (Read Cycle)
Control Word Access Logic
RST CE WR RD FL A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
1 001110Not us ed for Cont rol Word Control Word data for a Write Cycle,
see Figure „Control Word Data Definition“ (page 13)
1 010110Not us ed for Cont rol Word Control Word data for a Read during a Read Cycle
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 13
Control Word Data Definition
Clear Function
CE WR FL AL A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Operation
0
00
01
11
10
0X
XX
XX
X0
1X
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XClear disabled
Clear user RAM, page RAM,
flash RAM and display
X=don’t care
Display Cycle Using Built -in RO M Exa mple
Display message “Showtime.” Dig it 0 is leftmost—closest to pin 1.
Logic levels: 0=Low, 1=High, X=Don’t care
RST CE WR RD FL A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Operation Display
0 X 1 1 1 X X X X X X X X X X X X X Reset. No Read/Write
Within 3 Clock Cycles All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 1 0 X X X 0 0 X 0 0 0 1 1 53% Brightness
Selected All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 Write “S” to Digit 0 S
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 Write “H” to Digit 1 SH
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 Write “O” to Di g it 2 SHO
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 Write “W” to Di g it 3 SHOW
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 Write “T” to Digit 4 SHOWT
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 Write “I” to Dig it 5 SHOWTI
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 Write “M” to Di g it 6 SHOWTIM
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 Write “E” to Digit 7 SHOWTIME
Key
C Clear Fu nction
ST Self test
BL Blink function
FL Flash function
Br Brightness control
IDCW5161
Function
Blink
Self Test
Function Brightness Control
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D1 D0 Brightness Control
100% Brightness0080% Brightness01
1 53% Brightness0
1 40% Brightness1
Disabled
Flash FunctionD3
0Enabled1
Enabled (overrides Flash Function)
Disabled
Blink Function
D4
1
0
Normal Operation (X = bit ignored)
R
D5
XRun Self Test, R = Test Result (1 = pass, 0 = fail)
Self Test
Clear Flash RAM & Character RAM (Character RAM = 20 Hex)
Normal Operation0
1
Clear FunctionD7
Clear Flash
Function
D2
0
0
0
0
27% Brightness
Blank Display11
1
11
0
10
1
0
0 20% Brightness
13% Brightness
0
0
1
D6
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 14
Electrical and Mechanical Considerations
Voltage Transient Suppression
For best results power the display and the components that inter-
face with the display to avoid logic inputs higher than VCC. Addi-
tionally, the LEDs may cause transients in the power supply line
while they change display states. The common practice is to place
a parallel combinat ion of a 0.01 µF and a 22 µF capacito r betwee n
VCC and GND for all display packages.
ESD Protection
The input protection structure of the HDSP211XS provides signifi-
cant protection ag ai nst E SD dam a ge. It is capable of withstandi ng
discharges greater than 2.0 kV. Take all the standard precautions,
normal for CMOS components. These include properly grounding
personnel, tools, tables, and transport carriers that come in con-
tact with unshi elded parts. If these condi tions are not, or cannot be
met, keep the leads of the device shorted together or the parts in
antistatic pac kaging.
Soldering Considerations
The HDSP211XS can be hand s oldered with SN6 3 s older using a
grounded iron set to 260°C.
Wave soldering is also possible following these conditions:
Preheat that does not exceed 93°C on the solder side of the PC
board or a package surface temperature of 85°C. Water soluble
organic acid flux (except carboxylic acid) or rosin-based RMA flux
without alc ohol can be used.
Direct contact with alcohol or alcohol vapor will cause degradation
of the packag e.
Wave temperature of 245°C ±5°C with a dwell betwee n 1.5 sec.
to 3.0 sec. Exposure to the wave should not exceed tempera-
tures above 260°C for five seconds at 0.063" below the seating
plane. The packages should not be immersed in the wave.
Post Solder Cleaning Procedures
The least offensive cleaning solution is hot D.I. water (60°C) for
less than 15 minutes. Addition of mild saponifiers is acceptable. Do
not use commercial dishwasher detergents.
For faster cleaning, solvents may be used. Exercise care in choos-
ing solvents as some may chemically attack the nylon package.
Maximum exposure should not exceed two minutes at elevated
temperatures. Acceptable solvents are TF (trichorotrifluorethane),
TA, 111 Trichloroethane, and unheated acetone.(1)
Note:
1) Acceptable commercial solvents are: Basic TF, Arklone, P.
Genesolv, D. Genesolv DA, Blaco-Tron TF and Blaco-Tron TA.
Unaccept able solvents cont ain a lcoho l, met hanol, methylene
chloride, ethanol, TP35, TCM, TMC, TMS+, TE, or TES. Since
many commercial mixtures exist, contact a solvent vendor for
chemical co mposi tion inform ation. Some ma jor solvent manu-
facturers are: Allied Chemical Cor poration, Specialty Chemica l
Division, Morristown, NJ; Baron- Blakeslee, Chicago, IL; Dow
Chemical, Midland, MI; E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Wilm-
ington, DE.
For further information refer to Appnotes 18 and 19 at
www.osram-os.com
An alternative to soldering and cleaning the display modules is to
use sockets. Naturally, 28 pin DIP sockets .600" wide with .100"
centers work well for single displays. Multiple display assemblies
are best handled by longer SI P socke ts or DI P socke ts w hen avai l-
able for uniform package alignment. Socket manufacturers are
Aries Electronics, Inc., Frenchto wn, NJ; Garry Manuf acturing, Ne w
Brunswick, NJ; Robinson-Nugent, New Albany, IN; and Samtec
Electronic Hardward, New Albany, IN.
For further information refer to Appnote 22 at www.osram-os.com
Displaying User Defined Char act e r Example
Load character “A” into UDC-5 and then display it in digit 2
Logic levels: 0=Low, 1=High, X=Don‘t care
RST CE WR RD FL A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Operation Display
0 X 1 1 1 X X X X X X X X X X X X X Reset. No Read/W rite
Within 3 Clock Cycles All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 0 X X X X X X X 0 1 0 1 Select UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 X X X 0 1 1 1 0 Write into Row 1 of UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 X X X 1 0 0 0 1 Write into Row 2 of UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 X X X 1 0 0 0 1 Write into Row 3 of UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 X X X 1 1 1 1 1 Write into Row 4 of UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 X X X 1 0 0 0 1 Write into Row 5 of UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 X X X 1 0 0 0 1 Write into Row 6 of UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 X X X 1 0 0 0 1 Write into Row 7 of UDC-5 All Blank
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 X X X 0 1 0 1 Write UDC-5 into Digit 2 (Digit 2) A
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
2006-01-23 15
Optical Considerations
The .200" high character of the HDSP21 1XS gives readability up to eight feet. Proper filter selection enhances readability over this dis-
tance.
Using filters emphasizes the contrast ratio between a lit LED and the character background. This will increase the discrimination of differ-
ent characte rs. The only li mita tion i s cost. Take into con si deration the ambi e nt l ig hti ng environmen t for the be st co st/be ne fit r atio for filters.
Incandescent (with almost no green) or fluorescent (with almost no red) lights do not have the flat spectral response of sunlight. Plastic
band-pass fi lter s are an in e x pensive and ef fective way to str ength en con tr ast r atios. The HDSP21 10/21 12S a re red /hig h effi cienc y red d is-
plays and sh oul d be ma tched w ith long wavelength p ass filte r i n the 570 n m to 590 n m r ange . Th e HDSP 2113S sho uld be match ed wi th a
yellow-green band-pass filter that peaks at 565 nm. For displays of multiple colors, neutral density grey filters offer the best compromise.
Additional contrast enhancement is gained by shading the displays. Plastic band-pass filters with built-in louvers offer the next step up in
contrast impro v ement. Plastic filter s can be impro ved further with anti-refl ectiv e coatings to reduce glar e. The trad e-off is fuzzy cha racters.
Mounting the filters close to the display reduces this effect. Take care not to overheat the plastic filter by allowing for proper air flow.
Optimal filter enhancements are gained by using circular polarized, anti-reflective, band-pass filters. The circular polarizing further
enhances contrast by reducing the light that travels through the filter and reflects back off the display to less than 1%.
Several filter manufacturers supply quality filter materials. Some of them are: Panelgraphic Corporation, W. Caldwell, NJ; SGL Homalite,
Wilmington, DE; 3M Company, Visual Products Division, St. Paul, MN; Polaroid Corporation, Polarizer Division, Cambridge, MA; Marks
Polarized Corporation, Deer Park, NY, Hoya Optics, Inc., Fremont, CA.
One last no te on mo un ting f ilter s: re ce ssi ng disp lays and bezel as se mblies is a n in expensive way to provide a shad in g effect in overhead
lighting si tuation s. Several bezel manufacturers are: R. M.F. Products, Baklava, IL; Nobody Com ponents, Gr iffith Pla stic Cor p., Burningly,
CA; Photo Chemical Products of California, Santa Monica, CA; I.E.E.-Atlas, Van Nuys, CA.
2006-01-23 16
HSDP2110S, HSDP2111S, HSDP2112S, HSDP2113S, HSDP2114S, HSDP2115S
Published by
OSRAM Opto Semiconductors GmbH
Wernerwerkstrasse 2, D-93049 Regensburg
www.osram-os.com
© All Rights Reserved.
Attention please!
The information describes the type of component and shall not be considered as assured characteristics.
Terms of delivery and rights to change design reserved. Due to technical requirements components may contain
dangerous substances. For information on the types in question plea se contact our Sales Organization.
If printed or downloaded, please find the latest version in the Internet .
Packing
Please use the recycling operators known to you. We can also help you – get in touch with your nearest sales office.
By agreement we will take packing material back, if it is sorted. You must bear the costs of transport. For packing
material that is retu rned to us unsorted or which we are not obliged to a ccept, we shall have t o invoice you for any costs
incurred.
Components used in life-support devices or systems must be expressly authorized for such purpose! Critical
components1) may only be used in life-support devices or systems2) with the express written approval of OSRAM OS.
1) A critical component is a component used in a life-support device or system whose failure can reasonably be expected to cause the
failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect its safety or the effectiveness of that device or system.
2) Life support devices or systems are intended (a) to be implanted in the human body, or (b) to support and/or maintain and sustain
human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health and the life of the user may be endangered.
Revision History: 2006-01-23
Previous Version: 2004-11-11
Page Subjects (major changes since last revision) Date of change
all Lead free device 2006-01-23