Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs logic level GENERAL DESCRIPTION Passivated, sensitive gate triacs in a plastic envelope, intended for use in general purpose bidirectional switching and phase control applications. These devices are intended to be interfaced directly to microcontrollers, logic integrated circuits and other low power gate trigger circuits. PINNING - TO220AB PIN BT136 series D QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER MAX. UNIT VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM BT136Repetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current 600D 600 4 25 V A A PIN CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTION 1 main terminal 1 2 main terminal 2 3 gate SYMBOL tab T2 tab T1 G 1 23 main terminal 2 LIMITING VALUES Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER VDRM Repetitive peak off-state voltages IT(RMS) ITSM RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current I2t dIT/dt IGM VGM PGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj I2t for fusing Repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering Peak gate current Peak gate voltage Peak gate power Average gate power Storage temperature Operating junction temperature CONDITIONS full sine wave; Tmb 107 C full sine wave; Tj = 25 C prior to surge t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms t = 10 ms ITM = 6 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ over any 20 ms period MIN. MAX. UNIT - -600D 600 V - 4 A - 25 27 3.1 A A A2s -40 - 50 50 50 10 2 5 5 0.5 150 125 A/s A/s A/s A/s A V W W C C THERMAL RESISTANCES SYMBOL PARAMETER Rth j-mb Thermal resistance full cycle junction to mounting base half cycle Thermal resistance in free air junction to ambient Rth j-a June 2001 CONDITIONS 1 MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT - 60 3.0 3.7 - K/W K/W K/W Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs logic level BT136 series D STATIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT IGT Gate trigger current VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ - 2.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 5 5 5 10 mA mA mA mA IL Latching current T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A IT = 5 A VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 C VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C 0.25 - 1.6 4.5 1.2 2.2 1.2 1.4 0.7 0.4 0.1 10 15 10 15 10 1.70 1.5 0.5 mA mA mA mA mA V V V mA IH VT VGT Holding current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltage ID Off-state leakage current MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT - 5 - V/s - 2 - s VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS dVD/dt Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Gate controlled turn-on time VDM = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C; exponential waveform; RGK = 1 k ITM = 6 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/s tgt June 2001 2 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs logic level 8 BT136 series D Ptot / W Tmb(max) / C 5 101 IT(RMS) / A 104 7 6 = 180 1 107 C 4 107 120 5 110 90 60 4 3 113 30 3 116 2 119 1 122 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 IT(RMS) / A 125 5 4 0 -50 Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus rms on-state current, IT(RMS), where = conduction angle. 1000 0 50 Tmb / C 100 150 Fig.4. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus mounting base temperature Tmb. ITSM / A 12 IT(RMS) / A ITSM IT 10 T time 8 Tj initial = 25 C max 100 6 dIT /dt limit 4 T2- G+ quadrant 2 10 10us 100us 1ms T/s 10ms 0 0.01 100ms Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp 20ms. 30 ITSM / A BT136 T 1.4 time Tj initial = 25 C max 1.2 15 1 10 0.8 5 0.6 0 1 10 100 Number of cycles at 50Hz 0.4 -50 1000 Fig.3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz. June 2001 VGT(Tj) VGT(25 C) I TSM IT 20 10 Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Tmb 107C. 1.6 25 0.1 1 surge duration / s 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs logic level 3 BT136 series D IGT(Tj) IGT(25 C) 12 Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ 2.5 IT / A typ 10 max Vo = 1.27 V Rs = 0.091 ohms 8 2 6 1.5 4 1 2 0.5 0 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 0.5 1 1.5 VT / V 2 2.5 3 Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic. Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 0 IL(Tj) IL(25 C) 10 Zth j-mb (K/W) unidirectional 2.5 bidirectional 1 2 1.5 0.1 1 P D tp t 0.5 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 0.01 10us 150 1ms 10ms 0.1s 1s 10s tp / s Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-mb, versus pulse width tp. Fig.8. Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. 3 0.1ms IH(Tj) IH(25C) 1000 dVD/dt (V/us) 2.5 100 2 1.5 10 1 0.5 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 1 150 50 100 150 Tj / C Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. June 2001 0 Fig.12. Typical, critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dVD/dt versus junction temperature Tj. 4 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs logic level BT136 series D MECHANICAL DATA Dimensions in mm 4,5 max Net Mass: 2 g 10,3 max 1,3 3,7 2,8 5,9 min 15,8 max 3,0 max not tinned 3,0 13,5 min 1,3 max 1 2 3 (2x) 0,9 max (3x) 2,54 2,54 0,6 2,4 Fig.13. SOT78 (TO220AB). pin 2 connected to mounting base. Notes 1. Refer to mounting instructions for SOT78 (TO220) envelopes. 2. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8". June 2001 5 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs logic level BT136 series D DEFINITIONS DATA SHEET STATUS DATA SHEET STATUS1 PRODUCT STATUS2 DEFINITIONS Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in ordere to improve the design and supply the best possible product Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. Philips Electronics N.V. 2001 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 1 Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. 2 The product status of the device(s) described in this datasheet may have changed since this datasheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. June 2001 6 Rev 1.400