HMC935LP5E v00.0211 Typical Applications Features The HMC935LP5E is ideal for: Wide Bandwidth: 2 - 20 GHz * EW Receivers 180 Phase Shift * Military Radar Low Insertion Loss: 4 dB * Test Equipment Low Phase Error: +20/-8 deg Typ. * Satellite Communications Single Positive Voltage Control TE 32 Lead 5 x 5 mm QFN Package: 25 mm * Beam Forming Modules Functional Diagram General Description The HMC935LP5E is an Analog Phase Shifter which is controlled via an analog control voltage from 0.5 to +11V. The HMC935LP5E provides a continuously variable phase shift of 0 to 180 degrees from 2 to 20 GHz, with extremely consistent low insertion loss versus phase shift and frequency. The high accuracy HMC935LP5E is monotonic with respect to control voltage and features a typical low phase error of +20/-8 degrees. The HMC935LP5E is housed in an RoHS compliant 5 x 5 mm QFN leadless package. B SO LE 13 Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 C, 50 Ohm System Parameter Frequency Range O Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT 180 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 20 GHz Min. Typ. 2 Phase Shift Range Max. Units 20 GHz 180 deg Insertion Loss 4 dB Return Loss (input and output) 15 dB Control Voltage Range 0.5 Control Current Range Input IP3 30 11 V 1 mA dBm Input Power @ -5 Shift In Insertion Phase (Vctl = 0.5V) 15 dBm Input Power @ -3 Shift In Insertion Phase (Vctl = 3.0V) 20 dBm Phase Voltage Sensitivity 20 deg/V Phase Error (peak) [1] +28 / -15 deg Phase Error (average) [1] +20 / -8 deg 10 MHz 0.07 deg/C Modulation Bandwidth Insertion Phase Temperature Sensitivity [1] Up to a phase shift of 180 degrees. 13 - 1 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC935LP5E v00.0211 180 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 20 GHz Insertion Loss vs. Frequency Insertion Loss vs. Vctl , F = 11 GHz -2 -2 -3 -3 -6 -7 -9 0.5V 1V 3V -10 6V 9V 11V -11 -12 1 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Phase Shift vs. Frequency (Relative to Vctl = 0.5V) Vctl = 0.5 to 11V O 8 9 10 11 160 150 140 130 120 + 25C + 85C - 40C 110 100 1 3 5 7 9 135 90 1V 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 FREQUENCY (GHz) 19 13 15 17 19 21 50 40 180 45 11 Phase Error vs. Frequency, Fmean = 11 GHz [1] PHASE ERROR (degrees) NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 7 FREQUENCY (GHz) 11V 225 0 1 6 170 Vctl (Vdc) 270 5 LE B SO NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 2 GHz 11 GHz 20 GHz 225 0 0 1 180 270 45 0 Phase Shift vs. Frequency @ Vctl = 6V (Relative to Vctl = 0.5V) 315 90 + 25C + 85C - 40C -7 Vctl (Vdc) Phase Shift vs. Vctl 135 -6 -8 3 FREQUENCY (GHz) 180 -5 TE -8 -4 1V 2V 4V 6V 8V 10V Average 30 20 10 0 -10 21 -20 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 13 Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT INSERTION LOSS (dB) -5 NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) INSERTION LOSS (dB) -4 20 FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] 0 to 10V provides 0 - 180 degrees phase shift range Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 13 - 2 HMC935LP5E v00.0211 180 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 20 GHz Second Harmonics vs. Vctl, F = 11 GHz Input IP3 vs. Vctl, F = 11 GHz 35 60 INPUT IP3 (dBm) 20 - 10 dBm 0 dBm + 10 dBm 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 3 4 0.5V 3V 6V 9V 11V -2.5 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 8 9 10 11 15 17.5 20 15 17.5 20 -4 0.5V 3V 6V 9V 11V -5 -6 -5 20 -2.5 0 2.5 O -6 -7 -8 0.5V 3V 6V 9V 11V -10 -2.5 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 INPUT POWER (dBm) 15 7.5 10 12.5 Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 2 GHz -5 -9 5 INPUT POWER (dBm) 17.5 20 2 NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 20 GHz INSERTION LOSS (dB) 7 -3 INPUT POWER (dBm) -12 -5 6 LE -5 -4 5 -2 -4 -8 -5 2 Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 11 GHz B SO INSERTION LOSS (dB) -3 -7 1 Vctl (Vdc) Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 2 GHz -6 - 5 dBm 0 dBm + 10 dBm + 15 dBm 20 15 0 11 Vctl (Vdc) -11 13 - 3 9 25 TE 30 0 0 13 Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT 30 40 INSERTION LOSS (dB) HARMONIC LEVEL (dBc) 50 0 -2 -4 -6 0.5V 3V 6V 9V 11V -8 -10 -12 -5 -2.5 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 INPUT POWER (dBm) Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC935LP5E v00.0211 180 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 20 GHz Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 11 GHz Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 20 GHz 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -5 -2.5 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 INPUT POWER (dBm) -14 -16 -18 -5 -2.5 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 LE -10 -20 B SO RETURN LOSS (dB) 0.5V 3V 6V 9V 11V -12 0 -10 -50 1 -8 -10 Output Return Loss vs. Frequency, Vctl = 0.5 to +11V 0 -40 -6 INPUT POWER (dBm) Input Return Loss vs. Frequency, Vctl = 0.5 to +11V -30 -4 TE 0.5V 3V 6V 9V 11V 0 -2 0.5V 1V 3V 6V 9V 11V 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 FREQUENCY (GHz) O Absolute Maximum Ratings Frequency Control Voltage (Vfctl) -0.5 to +15V RF Input Power 26 dBm Storage Temperature -65 to +150 C ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Class 1B ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS -20 -30 0.5V 1V 3V 6V 9V 11V -40 -50 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 FREQUENCY (GHz) Reliability Information Junction Temperature To Maintain 1 Million Hour MTTF 150 C Nominal Junction Temperature (T = 85 C and Pin = 10 dBm) 87 C Thermal Resistance (Junction To Ground Paddle) 67 C/W Operating Temperature -40 to +85 C Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 13 Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 2 RETURN LOSS (dB) NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 2 13 - 4 HMC935LP5E v00.0211 180 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 20 GHz TE Outline Drawing 13 - 5 LE NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]. 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15 mm PER SIDE. B SO 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25 mm PER SIDE. 5.ALL GROUND LEADS MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 6. CLASSIFIED AS MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL (MSL) 1. Package Information Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating Package Marking [1] HMC935LP5E RoHS-Compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% Matte Sn MSL1 [2] H935 XXXX [1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 C Pin Descriptions O Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT 13 Pin Number Function Description 1 - 4, 7 - 13, 15 - 18, 21 - 32 N/C No connection required. These pins may be connected to RF/DC ground without affecting performance. 5, 20 GND Ground: Backside of package has exposed metal ground slug that must be connected to ground thru a short path. Vias under the device are required. 6 RFIN This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. 19 RFOUT This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. 14 Vctl Phase shift control pin. Application of a voltage between 0.5 and 11 volts causes the transmission phase to change. The DC equivalent circuit is a series connected diode and resistor. Interface Schematic Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC935LP5E v00.0211 180 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 20 GHz O List of Materials for Evaluation PCB EVAL01-HMC935LP5E [1] Item Description J1, J2 Connector, 2.9 mm, 40 GHz Jack J4, J5 DC Solder Pin U1 HMC935LP5E Analog Phase Shifter, 2-20 GHz PCB 600-00121-00, Evaluation PCB [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 or Arlon 25 FR The circuit board used in the application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation board should be mounted to an appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 13 Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT B SO LE TE Evaluation PCB 13 - 6