Description
The HCPL-22XX, HCPL-02XX, and HCNW22XX are optical-
ly-coupled logic gates. The HCPL-22XX, and HCPL-02XX
contain a GaAsP LED while the HCNW22XX contains an
AlGaAs LED. The detectors have totem pole output stag-
es and optical receiver input stages with built-in Schmitt
triggers to provide logic-compatible waveforms, eliminat-
ing the need for additional waveshaping.
A superior internal shield on the HCPL-2211/12, HCPL-
0211, HCPL-2232 and HCNW2211 guarantees common
mode transient immunity of 10 kV/µs at a common
mode voltage of 1000 volts.
Functional Diagram
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly
of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8.
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
NC
ANODE
CATHODE
NC GND
V
CC
V
O
NC
SHIELD
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
HCPL-2201 Functional Diagram
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
NC
ANODE
CATHODE
NC GND
V
CC
V
O
NC
SHIELD
HCPL-2202/12
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
ANODE 1
CATHODE 1
CATHODE 2
ANODE 2 GND
V
CC
V
O1
V
O2
SHIELD
HCPL-2231/32
TRUTH TABLE
(POSITIVE LOGIC)
LED
ON
OFF
V
O
HIGH
LOW
HCPL-2201, HCPL-2202, HCPL-2211,HCPL-2212,
HCPL-2231, HCPL-2232, HCPL-0201, HCPL-0211,
HCNW2201, HCNW2211
Very High CMR, Wide VCC Logic Gate Optocouplers
Data Sheet
Features
• 10 kV/µs minimum Common Mode Rejection
(CMR) at VCM = 1000 V (HCPL-2211/2212/0211/2232,
HCNW2211)
• Wide operating VCC range: 4.5 to 20 Volts
• 300 ns propagation delay guaranteed over the full
temperature range
• 5 Mbd typical signal rate
• Low input current (1.6 mA to 1.8 mA)
• Hysteresis
• Totem pole output (no pullup resistor required)
• Available in 8-Pin DIP, SOIC-8, widebody packages
• Guaranteed performance from -40°C to 85°C
• Safety approval
– UL recognized -3750 V rms for 1 minute (5000 V
rms for 1 minute for HCNW22XX) per UL1577
– CSAapproved
– IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approved with VIORM =
630 V peak (HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 only) and
VIORM = 1414 V peak (HCNW22XX only)
• MIL-PRF-38534 hermetic version available
(HCPL-52XX/62XX)
Applications
• Isolation of high speed logic systems
• Computer-peripheral interfaces
• Microprocessor system interfaces
• Ground loop elimination
• Pulse transformer replacement
• High speed line receiver
• Power control systems
Lead (Pb) Free
RoHS 6 fully
compliant
RoHS 6 fully compliant options available;
-xxxE denotes a lead-free product
2
Schematic
HCPL-2201 Schematic
HCPL-2201/02/11/12
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
I
F
SHIELD
V
F
V
CC
V
O
GND
I
CC
I
O
+
–
2
3
8
5
I
F1
SHIELD
V
F1
V
CC
V
O1
I
CC
I
O1
+
–
1
2
8
6
HCPL-2231/32
SHIELD
V
F2
V
O2
GND
I
O2
–
+
3
4
5
I
F2
7
The electrical and switching characteristics of the HCPL-
22XX, HCPL-02XX and HCNW22XX are guaranteed from
-40°C to +85°C and a VCC from 4.5 volts to 20 volts. Low IF
and wide VCC range allow compati bil ity with TTL, LSTTL,
and CMOS logic and result in lower power consump tion
compared to other high speed couplers. Logic signals
are transmitted with a typical propagation delay of
150 ns.
Small- Widebody
Minimum CMR Input 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Outline SO-8 (400 Mil) Hermetic
On- Single Dual Single Single Single and
dV/dt Current Channel Channel Channel Channel Dual Channel
(V/µs) V
CM (V) (mA) Package Package Package Package Packages
1,000 50 1.6 HCPL-2200[1,2] HCPL-0201 HCNW2201
HCPL-2201
HCPL-2202
1.8 HCPL-2231
2,500 400 1.6 HCPL-2219[1,2]
5,000[3] 300[3] 1.6 HCPL-2211 HCPL-0211 HCNW2211
HCPL-2212
1.8 HCPL-2232
1,000 50 2.0 HCPL-52XX[2]
HCPL-62XX[2]
Notes:
1. HCPL-2200/2219 devices include output enable/disable function.
2. Technical data for the HCPL-2200/2219, HCPL-52XX and HCPL-62XX are on separate Avago publications.
3. Minimum CMR of 10 kV/µs with VCM = 1000 V can be achieved with input current, IF, of 5 mA.
Selection Guide
3
Ordering Information
HCPL-2201, HCPL-2202, HCPL-2211, HCPL-2212, HCPL-2231, HCPL-2232, HCPL-0201, HCPL-0211 are UL Recognized
with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577.
HCNW2201 and HCNW2211 are UL Recognized with 5000 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577.
All devices listed above are approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.
Part
number
Option
Package
Surface
Mount
Gull
Wing
Tape &
Reel
UL 5000
Vrms/ 1
Minute
rating
IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2 Quantity
RoHS
Compliant
Non RoHS
Compliant
HCPL-2201
HCPL-2202
HCPL-2211
HCPL-2212
-000E No option
300mil
DIP-8
50 per tube
-300E -300 X X 50 per tube
-500E -500 X X X 1000 per reel
-060E -060 X 50 per tube
-360E -360 X X X 50 per tube
-560E -560 X X X X 1000 per reel
HCPL-2231
HCPL-2232
-000E No option 50 per tube
-300E -300 X X 50 per tube
-500E -500 X X X 1000 per reel
HCPL-0201
HCPL-0211
-000E No option
SO-8
X 100 per tube
-500E -500 X X 1500 per reel
-060E -060 X X 100 per tube
-560E -560 X X X 1500 per reel
HCNW2201
HCNW2211
-000E No option 400mil
Widebody
DIP-8
X X 42 per tube
-300E -300 X X X X 42 per tube
-500E -500 X X X X X 750 per reel
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option
column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
HCPL-2202-560E to order product of 300mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging
with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval in RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
HCPL-2202 to order product of 300mil DIP package in tube packaging and non RoHS compliant.
Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since 15th July 2001 and
RoHS compliant option will use ‘-XXXE‘.
4
Package Outline Drawings
8-Pin DIP Package (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25
(0.100 ± 0.010)
0.51 (0.020) MIN.
0.65 (0.025) MAX.
4.70 (0.185) MAX.
2.92 (0.115) MIN.
5° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
6.35 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
1.78 (0.070) MAX.
1.19 (0.047) MAX.
A XXXXZ
YYWW
DATE CODE
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
5678
4321
OPTION CODE*
UL
RECOGNITION
UR
TYPE NUMBER
* MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS
"V" = OPTION 060
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED.
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
0.635 ± 0.25
(0.025 ± 0.010) 12° NOM.
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
0.635 ± 0.130
(0.025 ± 0.005)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
6.350 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
1.016 (0.040)
1.27 (0.050)
10.9 (0.430)
2.0 (0.080)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
1.780
(0.070)
MAX.
1.19
(0.047)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
5
Small-Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0201/11)
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package (HCNW2201/11)
XXX
YWW
8765
4321
5.994 ± 0.203
(0.236 ± 0.008)
3.937 ± 0.127
(0.155 ± 0.005)
0.406 ± 0.076
(0.016 ± 0.003) 1.270
(0.050) BSC
5.080 ± 0.127
(0.200 ± 0.005)
3.175 ± 0.127
(0.125 ± 0.005) 1.524
(0.060)
45o X 0.432
(0.017)
0.228 ± 0.025
(0.009 ± 0.001)
TYPE NUMBER
(LAST 3 DIGITS)
DATE CODE
0.305
(0.012) MIN.
TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH)
5.207 ± 0.254 (0.205 ± 0.010)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX.
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX.
0.203 ± 0.102
(0.008 ± 0.004)
7o
PIN ONE
0 ~ 7o
*
*
7.49 (0.295)
1.9 (0.075)
0.64 (0.025)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.23 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
1.80 ± 0.15
(0.071 ± 0.006)
5.10
(0.201) MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54 (0.100)
TYP.
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
7
o
TYP.
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010 + 0.003)
- 0.002)
11.00
(0.433)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
MAX.
10.16 (0.400)
TYP.
A
HCNWXXXX
YYWW
DATE CODE
TYPE NUMBER
0.51 (0.021) MIN.
0.40 (0.016)
0.56 (0.022)
3.10 (0.122)
3.90 (0.154)
6
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCNW2201/11)
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
1.00 ± 0.15
(0.039 ± 0.006)
7
o
NOM.
12.30 ± 0.30
(0.484 ± 0.012)
0.75 ± 0.25
(0.030 ± 0.010)
11.00
(0.433)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.23 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
1.3
(0.051)
13.56
(0.534)
2.29
(0.09)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.80 ± 0.15
(0.071 ± 0.006)
4.00
(0.158) MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010 + 0.003)
- 0.002)
MAX.
0
TIME (SECONDS)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
100
50 150100 200 250
300
0
30
SEC.
50 SEC.
30
SEC.
160 °C
140 °C
150 °C
PEAK
TEMP.
245 °C
PEAK
TEMP.
240 °CPEAK
TEMP.
230 °C
SOLDERING
TIME
200 °C
PREHEATING TIME
150 °C, 90 + 30 SEC.
2.5 C ± 0.5 °C/SEC.
3 °C + 1 °C/–0.5 °C
TIGHT
TYPICAL
LOOSE
ROOM
TEMPERATURE
PREHEATING RATE 3 °C + 1 °C/–0.5 °C/SEC.
REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5 °C ± 0.5 °C/SEC.
NOTE: NON-HALIDE FLUX SHOULD BE USED.
7
Regulatory Information
The HCPL-22XX/02XX and HCNW22XX have been approved by the following organizations:
UL
Recognized under UL 1577, Component Recognition
Program, File E55361.
CSA
Approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice
#5, File CA 88324.
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2
Approved under:
IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002
EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01
(Option 060 and HCNW only)
Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
8-pin DIP Package
8-Pin DIP Widebody
(300 Mil) SO-8 (400 Mil)
Parameter Symbol Value Value Value Units Conditions
Minimum External L(101) 7.1 4.9 9.6 mm Measured from input terminals
Air Gap (External to output terminals, shortest
Clearance) distance through air.
Minimum External L(102) 7.4 4.8 10.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (External to output terminals, shortest
Creepage) distance path along body.
Minimum Internal 0.08 0.08 1.0 mm Through insulation distance,
Plastic Gap conductor to conductor, usually
(Internal Clearance) the direct distance between the
photoemitter and photodetector
inside the optocoupler cavity.
Minimum Internal NA NA 4.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (Internal to output terminals, along
Creepage) internal cavity.
Tracking Resistance CTI 200 200 200 Volts DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
(Comparative
Tracking Index)
Isolation Group IIIa IIIa IIIa Material Group
(DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.
8
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics
(HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 ONLY)
Description Symbol Characteristic Units
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage ≤300 V rms I-IV
for rated mains voltage ≤450 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/85/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 630 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
V
IORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, VPR 1181 V peak
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
V
IORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, VPR 945 V peak
t
m = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 6000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature TS 175 °C
Input Current IS,OUTPUT 230 mA
Output Power PS,OUTPUT 600 mW
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS ≥109 Ω
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, for a
detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in applica-
tion.
9
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics
(HCNW22XX ONLY)
Description Symbol Characteristic Units
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage ≤600 V rms I-IV
for rated mains voltage ≤1000 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 1414 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
V
IORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, VPR 2652 V peak
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
V
IORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, VPR 2121 V peak
t
m = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 8000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature TS 150 °C
Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0) IS,INPUT 400 mA
Output Power PS,OUTPUT 700 mW
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS ≥109 Ω
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, for a
detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in applica-
tion.
10
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Note
Storage Temperature TS -55 125 °C
Operating Temperature TA -40 85 °C
Average Forward Input Current IF(AVG) 10 mA 1
Peak Transient Input Current
(≤ 1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps) IF(TRAN) 1.0 A 1
(≤ 200 µs Pulse Width, HCNW22XX 40 mA
< 1% Duty Cycle)
Reverse Input Voltage VR 5 V 1
HCNW22XX 3
Average Output Current IO 25 mA 1
Supply Voltage VCC 0 20 V
Output Voltage VO -0.5 20 V 1
Total Package Power Dissipation PT 210 mW 2
HCPL-223X 294
Output Power Dissipation PO See Figure 7 1
Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts Only) 260°C for 10 sec.,
1.6 mm below seating plane
HCNW22XX 260°C for 10 sec., up to seating plane
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile See Package Outline Drawings section
(Surface Mount Parts Only)
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 20 V
Forward Input Current (ON) IF(ON) 1.6* 5 mA
HCPL-223X 1.8†
Forward Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) - 0.8 V
Operating Temperature TA -40 85 °C
Junction Temperature TJ -40 125 °C
Fan Out N 4 TTL Loads
*The initial switching threshold is 1.6 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.2 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation guardband.
†The initial switching threshold is 1.8 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.5 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation guardband.
11
Electrical Specifications
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C. See Note 7.
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Fig
Logic Low Output Voltage VOL 0.5 V IOL = 6.4 mA (4 TTL Loads) 1, 3 1
Logic High Output Voltage VOH 2.4 ** V IOH = -2.6 mA 2, 3, 1
2.7 IOH = -0.4 mA
Output Leakage Current IOHH 100 µA VO = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1
500 VO = 20 V
Logic Low Supply ICCL 3.7 6.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V
4.3 7.0 VCC = 20 V
HCPL-223X 7.4 12.0 VCC = 5.5 V
8.6 14.0 VCC = 20 V
Logic High Supply ICCH 2.4 4.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA
2.7 5.0 VCC = 20 V
HCPL-223X 4.8 8.0 VCC = 5.5 V
5.4 10.0 VCC = 20 V
Logic Low Short Circuit IOSL 15 mA VO = VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V 1, 3
20 VO = VCC = 20 V VO = GND
Logic High Short Circuit IOSH -10 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1, 3
-20 VCC = 20 V
Input Forward Voltage VF 1.5 1.7 V TA = 25°C IF = 5 mA 4 1
1.85
HCNW22XX 1.5 1.82 TA = 25°C
1.95
Input Reverse Breakdown BVR 5 V IR = 10 µA 1
HCNW22XX 3 IR = 100 µA
Input Diode Temperature ∆VF -1.7 mV/°C IF = 5 mA
HCNW22XX ∆TA -1.4
Input Capacitance CIN 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V 1, 4
HCNW22XX 70
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA.
**Typical VOH = VCC - 2.1 V.
(V
OUT < VCC)
Current
Current
Output Current
Voltage
Coefficient
Output Current
IO = Open
IO = Open
12
Parameter Sym. Device Min. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Logic High |CMH| HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs |VCM| = 50 V VCC = 5 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 IF = 1.6 mA† T
A = 25°C
Transient HCPL-2231
Immunity HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12 5,000 V/µs |VCM| = 300 V
HCPL-0211 IF = 1.6 mA‡
HCPL-2232 10,000 V/µs |VCM| = 1 kV
HCNW2211 IF = 5.0 mA
Logic Low |CML| HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs |VCM| = 50 V VF = 0 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 VCC = 5 V
Transient HCPL-2231 TA = 25°C
Immunity HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12 10,000 V/µs |VCM| = 1 kV
HCPL-0211
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA.
†IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2231.
‡IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2232.
Switching Specifications (AC)
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)
* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, IF(ON) = 3 mA unless otherwise specified.
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Propagation Delay Time tPHL 150 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
160 HCNW22XX
150 300 With Peaking Capacitor
Propagation Delay Time tPLH 110 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
180 HCNW22XX
90 300 With Peaking Capacitor
Output Rise Time (10-90%) tr 30 ns 5, 9 1
Output Fall Time (90-10%) tf 7 ns 5, 9 1
to Logic Low
Output Level
to Logic High
Output Level
13
Notes:
1. Each channel.
2. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/°C.
3. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms.
4. For single devices, input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3.
5. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.
6. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the leading edge of
the output pulse. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the
trailing edge of the output pulse.
7. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state, VO > 2.0 V.
CML is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic low state, VO < 0.8 V.
8. For HCPL-2202/12, VO is on pin 6.
9. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.
10. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥4500 V rms for one second (leakage
detection current limit, II-O ≤5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the IEC/
EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable.
11. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥6000 V rms for one second (leakage
detection current limit, II-O ≤5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the IEC/
EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table.
12. For HCPL-2231/32 only. Measured between pins 1 and 2, shorted together, and pins 3 and 4, shorted together.
Package Characteristics
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Input-Output Momentary VISO 3750 V rms RH < 50%, t = 1 min. 5, 10
HCNW22XX 5000 TA = 25°C 5, 11
Input-Output Resistance RI-O 1012 Ω V
I-O = 500 Vdc 5
HCNW22XX 1012 1013 T
A = 25°C
1011 T
A = 100°C
Input-Output Capacitance CI-O 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz, 5
HCNW22XX 0.5 0.6 TA = 25°C, VI-O = 0 Vdc
Input-Input Insulation II-I 0.005 µA Relative Humidity = 45%, 12
Leakage Current t = 5 s, VI-I = 500 V
Resistance (Input-Input) RI-I 1011 Ω V
I-I = 500 V 12
Capacitance (Input-Input) CI-I 0.25 pF f = 1 MHz 12
*The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage
rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level
safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage,” publication number 5963-2203
Withstand
Voltage*
14
I
OH
– HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
-60
-8
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
HCPL-2201 fig 2
0
-20
-5
20 60-40 04080
-3
-1
-6
V
CC
= 4.5 V
I
F
= 5 mA
-7
-4
-2
V
O
= 2.7 V
V
O
= 2.4 V
VO – OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
0
0
IF – INPUT CURRENT – mA
1.5
HCPL-2201 fig 3
5
2
1.00.5
3
1
VCC = 4.5 V
TA = 25 °C
4
IO = 6.4 mA
IO = -2.6 mA
Figure 1. Typical logic low output voltage vs.
temperature.
Figure 2. Typical logic high output current vs.
temperature.
Figure 3. Typical output voltage vs. forward
input current.
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.1
0.001
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
1.0
HCPL-2201 fig 4a
1000
1.3
0.01
1.51.2 1.4
0.1
T
A
= 25 °C
10
100
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
I
F
+
–
V
F
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.1
0.001
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
1.0
HCPL-2201 fig 4b
1000
1.3
0.01
1.51.2 1.4
0.1
10
100
HCNW22XX
I
F
+
–
V
F
1.6
T
A
= 25 °C
Figure 4. Typical input diode forward characteristic.
Figure 5. Circuit for tPLH, tPHL, tr, tf.
7
1
45
6
8
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
HCPL-2201 fig 5a
GND
VCC
5 V
619 Ω
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
PULSE GEN.
tr = tf = 5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
VO = 5 V
ZO = 50
C2 =
15 pF
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2.
OUTPUT VO
MONITORING
NODE
VCC
R
1
D1
D2
5 kΩ
D3
D4
2
3
C1 =
120 pF
R1
IF (ON)
2.15 k�
1.6 mA
1.10 k�
3 mA
681 Ω�
5 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
*
7
45
6
8
HCPL-223X
HCPL-2201 fig 5b
GND
VCC
5 V
619 Ω
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
PULSE GEN.
tr = tf = 5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
VO = 5 V
ZO = 50
C2 =
15 pF
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2.
OUTPUT VO
MONITORING
NODE
VCC
R
1
D1
D2
5 kΩ
D3
D4
2
3
C1 =
120 pF
R
1
I
F
(ON)
1.96 k�
1.8 mA
1.10 k�
3 mA
681 Ω�
5 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
1
*
IF (ON)
50 % IF (ON)
0 mA
tPLH tPHL VOH
1.3 V
VOL
INPUT IF
OUTPUT VO
HCPL-2201 fig 5c
* 0.1 µF BYPASS — SEE NOTE 9.
VOL – LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
-60
0
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
100
HCPL-2201 fig 1
1.0
-20
0.4
20 60-40 04080
0.6
0.8
0.2
VCC = 4.5 V
VF = 0 V
IO = 6.4 mA
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
15
tP – PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
-60
50
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
100
200
HCPL-2201 fig 6b
250
-20
100
20 60-40 04080
150
HCNW22XX
VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING CAPACITOR
IS USED. SEE FIGURE 5.
5
3
1.6
1.6,
5
IF (mA)
tPHL
tPLH
Figure 6. Typical propagation delays vs. temperature. Figure 7. Maximum output power per channel
vs. supply voltage.
VOH – HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
0
0
VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
20
15
HCPL-2201 fig 8
20
5
5
10 15
10
TYPICAL
V
OH vs. VCC
AT IO = -2.6 mA
TA = 25 °C
tr, tf – RISE, FALL TIME – ns
-60
0
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
100
HCPL-2201 fig 9
100
-20
40
20 60-40 04080
60
80
20
tr
VCC = 5 V
tf
Figure 8. Typical logic high output voltage vs.
supply voltage.
Figure 9. Typical rise, fall time vs. temperature.
Figure 10. Test circuit for common mode transient immunity and typical waveforms.
VCM (PEAK)
OUTPUT VO
HCPL-2201 fig 10c
* SEE NOTE 7, 9.
** IF = 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-2231/32 DEVICES.
0 V
VOH
|VCM|
VOL
VO (MAX.)*
VO (MIN.)*
SWITCH AT A: IF = 1.6 mA**
SWITCH AT B: VF = 0 V
VCM (PEAK)
OUTPUT VO
HCPL-2201 fig 10c
* SEE NOTE 7, 9.
** IF = 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-2231/32 DEVICES.
0 V
VOH
|VCM|
VOL
VO (MAX.)*
VO (MIN.)*
SWITCH AT A: IF = 1.6 mA**
SWITCH AT B: VF = 0 V
t
P
– PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
-60
50
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
200
HCPL-2201 fig 6a
250
-20
100
20 60-40 04080
150
I
F
(mA)
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
5
3
1.6*
1.6*
- 5
t
PLH
t
PHL
V
CC
= 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING
CAPACITOR IS USED.
SEE FIGURE 5.
*I
F
= 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-223X
DEVICES.
PO – MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER
PER CHANNEL (mW)
0
0
VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
20
60
HCPL-2201 fig 7
80
5
20
10
TA = 75 °C
15
40
TA = 85 °C
T
A =
80°C
7
1
45
6
8
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
HCPL-2201 fig 10a
0.1 µF
BYPASS
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
R
IN
2
3
VFF
A
B
–+
VCM
PULSE GENERATOR
–
+
7
45
6
8
HCPL-2231/32
HCPL-2201 fig 10b
0.1 µF
BYPASS
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
2
3
VFF
A
B
–+
VCM
PULSE GENERATOR
1
+
–
R1
16
HCPL-2201 fig 12a
OUTPUT POWER – P
S
, INPUT CURRENT – I
S
0
0
T
S
– CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
20050
400
12525 75 100 150
600
800
200
100
300
500
700
P
S
(mW)
I
S
(mA)
HCPL-2211/2212 OPTION 060
175
Figure 11. Typical input threshold current vs. temperature.
Figure 12. Thermal derating curve, dependence of safety limiting value with case temperature per IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2.
Figure 13a. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL circuit where 500 ns propagation delay is sufficient.
HCPL-2201 fig 13a
18
27
36
45
1
2
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT
TTL OR LSTTL
VCC2 (+5 V)
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
*
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1 kΩ
VCC1 (+5 V)
DATA OUTPUT
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
-60
0.5
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
HCPL-2201 fig 11a
1.0
-20
0.7
20 60-40 04080
0.8
0.9
0.6
V
CC
= 5.0 V
V
CC
= 20 V
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
-60
0.5
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
100
HCPL-2201 fig 11b
1.0
-20
0.7
20 60-40 04080
0.8
0.9
0.6
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 20 V
HCNW22XX
IF (ON)
IF (OFF)
IF (ON)
IF (OFF)
OUTPUT POWER PS, INPUT CURRENT IS
0
0
TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
175
HCPL-2201 fig 12b
1000
50
400
12525 75 100 150
600
800
200
100
300
500
700
900 PS (mW)
IS (mA)
HCNW22XX
17
Figure 16. Series LED drive with open collector gate (4.7 k resistor shunts IOH from the LED).
Figure 14. LSTTL to CMOS interface circuit.
HCPL-2201 fig 15
18
27
36
45
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA
INPUT
D1 (1N4150) REQUIRED FOR
ACTIVE PULL-UP DRIVER.
1.1 kΩ
VCC1 (+5 V)
VCC
GND
D1
TTL or
LSTTL
Figure 15. Alternative LED drive circuit.
120 pF*
HCPL-2201 fig 16
18
27
36
45
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT
TTL OR LSTTL
1.1 kΩ
80 Ω*
VCC (+5 V)
OPEN
COLLECTOR
GATE
* 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
VCC
GND
4.7 kΩ
Figure 13b. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL circuit for applications requiring a maximum allowable propagation delay of 300 ns.
120 pF
HCPL-2201 fig 13b
18
27
36
45
1
2
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT
TTL OR LSTTL
V
CC2
(+5 V)
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
*
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1 kΩ
80 Ω
V
CC1
(+5 V)
DATA OUTPUT
120 pF*
HCPL-2201 fig 14
18
27
36
45
12
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT
TTL OR LSTTL
VCC2
(4.5 TO 20 V)
**0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1 kΩ
80 Ω*
VCC1 (+5 V)
DATA OUTPUT
TOTEM
POLE
OUTPUT
GATE
* 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
VCC
GND
CMOS
VCC2
5 V
10 V
15 V
20 V
RL
1.1 kΩ
2.37 kΩ
3.83 kΩ
5.11 kΩ
RL
**
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Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2010 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0556EN
AV02-0674EN - January 28, 2010