FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Features Description dv/dt of 600V/s guaranteed Compact 4-pin surface mount package The FODM306X and FODM308X series consist of an infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver, and is housed in a compact 4-pin mini-flat package. The lead pitch is 2.54mm. They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to equipment powered from 115/240 VAC lines, such as solid state relays, industrial controls, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances. (2.4mm maximum standoff height) Zero voltage crossing Peak blocking voltage: 600V (FODM306X) 800V (FODM308X) Available in tape and reel quantities of 500 and 2500. C-UL, UL and VDE certifications pending Applications Solenoid/valve controls Lighting controls Static power switches AC motor drives Temperature controls E.M. contactors AC motor starters Solid state relays Package Dimensions 4.400.20 ANODE 1 4 MAIN TERM. 2.540.25 3.600.30 2.000.20 CATHODE 2 5.300.30 ZERO CROSSING CIRCUIT 3 MAIN TERM. 0.200.05 0.100.10 0.400.10 7.00 +0.2 -0.7 Note: All dimensions are in millimeters. (c)2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 1 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers March 2007 Symbol Parameter Rating Units TOTAL PACKAGE TSTG Storage Temperature -55 to +150 C TOPR Operating Temperature -40 to +100 C EMITTER IF (avg) Continuous Forward Current 60 mA IF (pk) Peak Forward Current (1s pulse, 300pps.) 1 A VR Reverse Input Voltage 6 V PD Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) 100 mW IT(RMS) On-State RMS Current 70 mA (RMS) VDRM Off-State Output Terminal Voltage FODM3062/FODM3063 600 V FODM3082/FODM3083 800 DETECTOR PD Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) 2 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 300 mW www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25C unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max. Units EMITTER VF Input Forward Voltage IF = 30mA 1.5 V IR Reverse Leakage Current VR = 6V 100 A 500 nA DETECTOR IDRM1 Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction Rated VDRM, IF = 0(1) dV/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage IF = 0 (Figure 1)(2) 600 V/s Transfer Characteristics Symbol DC Characteristics IFT LED Trigger Current Test Conditions Device Main Terminal Voltage = 3V(3) Min. Typ.* FODM3062 Max. Units 10 mA FODM3082 FODM3063 5 FODM3083 IH VTM Holding Current, Either Direction All Peak On-State Voltage, IF = Rated IFT, Either Direction ITM = 100mA peak All 300 A 3 V Zero Crossing Characteristics Symbol VIH IDRM2 Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units Inhibit Voltage, MT1-MT2 Voltage above which device will not trigger IF = Rated IFT All 20 V Leakage in Inhibit State IF = Rated IFT, Rated VDRM, Off-State All 500 A Max. Units Isolation Characteristics Characteristics Steady State Isolation Voltage(4) Test Conditions (1 Minute) R.H. = 40% to 60% Symbol Device Min. VISO All 3750 Typ.* VRMS Notes: * All typicals at 25C. 1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 1 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max IFT (10mA for FODM3062/82, 5mA for FODM3063/83) and absolute max IF (60 mA). 4. Steady state isolation voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, pins 1 & 2 are common, and pins 3 & 4 are common. 3 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25C) Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Fig. 2 Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature 1000 1.8 VDRM = 600V 1.7 IDRM - LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.6 1.5 1.4 TA = -40C 1.3 1.2 TA = 25C 1.1 100 10 1 TA = 100C 1.0 0.1 -40 0.9 1 10 100 -20 Fig. 3 Holding Current vs. Ambient Temperature 20 60 80 100 Fig. 4 Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature VTM = 3V NORMALIZED TO TA = 25C I FT - TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) NORMALIZED TO TA = 25C 1.0 0.1 -40 40 1.6 10 I H - HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 0 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.8 -40 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) 4 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Fig. 5 LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width Fig. 6 Off-State Output Terminal Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 1.4 TA =T25C A NORMALIZED TO PW IN >> 100s 10 8 6 4 2 NORMALIZED TO TA = 25C 1.3 1.2 (NORMALIZED) V DRM- OFF-STATE OUTPUT TERMINAL VOLTAGE IFT - LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 12 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -40 0 1 10 0 -20 100 20 40 60 80 100 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) PW IN - LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (C) Fig. 7 On-State Characteristics 800 TA = 25C ITM - ON-STATE CURRENT (mA) 600 400 200 0 -200 -400 -600 -800 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 VTM - ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V) 5 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves RTEST 800V (FODM3082) Vdc (FODM3083) 600V (FODM3062) (FODM3063) 1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse to the D.U.T. 2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages. 3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. tRC is measured at this point and recorded. R = 10 k CTEST PULSE INPUT MERCURY WETTED RELAY X100 SCOPE PROBE D.U.T. Vmax = 800V (FODM3082, FODM3083) = 600V (FODM3062, FODM3063) APPLIED VOLTAGE WAVEFORM 378V (FODM3062, FODM3063) 504V (FODM3082, FODM3083) dv/dt = 0 VOLTS RC 0.63 Vmax RC 378 = (FODM3062, FODM3063) RC 504 (FODM3082, FODM3083) = RC Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. Figure 8. Static dv/dt Test Circuit Rin 1 Typical circuit for use when hot line switching of 240VAC is required. In this circuit the "hot" side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be connected to either the neutral or hot line. Rin is calculated so that IF is equal to the rated IFT of the part, 5mA for the FODM3063/83 and 10mA for the FODM3062/82. The 39 resistor and 0.01F capacitor are for snubbing of the triac and may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular triac and load used. 360 4 HOT VCC 2 FODM3062 FODM3063 FODM3082 FODM3083 39* 3 240 VAC 0.01 330 LOAD NEUTRAL For highly inductive loads (power factor < 0.5), change this value to 360 ohms. * Figure 9. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit 240 VAC R1 1 VCC Rin 2 D1 Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR's, with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R2, are optional 330 ohms. 4 FODM3062 FODM3063 FODM3082 FODM3083 SCR 3 SCR 360 R2 D2 LOAD Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. Figure 10. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit (240VAC) 6 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Option Description No option Bulk (100 units/tube) V VDE Approved R1 Tape and Reel (500 units) R2 Tape and Reel (2500 units) R1V Tape and Reel (500 units) and VDE Approved R2V Tape and Reel (2500 units) and VDE Approved Marking Information 1 3063 2 V X YY R 6 3 4 5 Definitions 1 Fairchild logo 2 Device number 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option - See order entry table) 4 One digit year code 5 Two digit work week ranging from `01' to `53' 6 Assembly package code 7 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Ordering Information K0 P2 P0 t D0 E A0 W1 W B0 d F D1 P 2.54 Pitch Symbol Dimensions Tape Width W 12.000.3 Tape Thickness t 0.300.05 Description Sprocket Hole Pitch P0 4.000.1 Sprocket Hole Dia. D0 1.500.1 Sprocket Hole Location E 1.750.1 Pocket Location F 5.500.1 P2 2.000.1 Pocket Pitch P 8.000.1 Pocket Dimension A0 3.900.1 B0 7.450.1 K0 2.450.1 Pocket Hole Dia. D1 1.500.1 Cover Tape Width W1 9.300.1 Cover Tape Thickness d Max. Component Rotation or Tilt Devices Per Reel Reel Diameter 20 max R1 500 R2 2500 R1 178 mm (7") R2 330 mm (13") 8 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 0.0620.02 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Tape and Reel Information FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Footprint Drawing for PCB Layout 0.80 1.00 6.50 2.54 Note: All dimensions are in mm. Recommended Infrared Relow Soldering Profile * Peak reflow temperature: 260C (package surface temperature) * Time of temperature higher than 245C: 40 seconds or less * Number of reflows: 3 10 s Temperature (C) 300 260C 245C 250 200 150 40 s 100 50 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Time (s) 9 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com (R) ACEx Across the board. Around the world. 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Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only. Rev. I24 10 FODM306X/FODM308X Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM3062/FODM3063/FODM3082/FODM3083 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Zero-Cross Triac Driver Output Optocouplers TRADEMARKS The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.