AMD M690T/E Databook Technical Reference Manual Rev. 3.08 P/N: 42437_m690t_ds (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc Please note that in this databook, references to "DVI" and "HDMI" refer to the capability of the TMDS interface, multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) external graphics interface, to enable DVI or HDMI through passive enabling circuitries. Any statement in this databook on any DVI or HDMI-related functionality must be understood in that context. 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The use of Macrovision's copy protection technology in the device must be authorized by Macrovision and is intended for home and other limited pay-per-view uses only, unless otherwise authorized in writing by Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited. This device may only be sold or distributed to: (i) a Macrovision Authorized Buyer, (ii) a customer (PMA Customer) who has executed a Proprietary Materials Agreement (PMA) with Macrovision that is still in effect, (iii) a contract manufacturer approved by Macrovision to purchase this device on behalf of a Macrovision Authorized Buyer or a PMA Customer, or (iv) a distributor who has executed a Macrovision-specified distribution agreement with ATI. Trademarks AMD, the AMD Arrow logo, AMD Athlon, AMD Sempron, AMD Turion, AMD Xilleon, AMD Cool'n'Quiet, AMD PowerNow!, and combinations thereof, ATI, the ATI logo, Radeon, Avivo, 3Dc, SmartShader HD, SmoothVision HD, HyperMemory, PowerPlay, and PowerShift are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. HyperTransport is a licensed trademark of the HyperTransport Technology Consortium. Macrovision is a registered trademarks of Macrovision Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Microsoft, Windows, DirectX, Direct3D, DirectDraw, and ClearType are registered trademarks and Windows Vista is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Macrovision is a registered trademarks of Macrovision Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. OpenGL is a registered trademark of SGI. PCI Express is a registered trademark of PCI-SIG. WinBench is a registered trademark of Ziff Davis, Inc. Other product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies. Disclaimer The contents of this document are provided in connection with Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ("AMD") products. AMD makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. No license, whether express, implied, arising by estoppel, or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights are granted by this publication. Except as set forth in AMD's Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, AMD assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to its products including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right. 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Table of Contents Chapter 1: Overview 1.1 Introducing the M690T .......................................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 M690E.................................................................................................................................................................................1-2 1.3 M690T Features ..................................................................................................................................................................1-2 1.3.1 CPU HyperTransportTM Interface.........................................................................................................................1-2 1.3.2 Memory Interface .................................................................................................................................................1-2 1.3.3 ATI HyperMemoryTM Technology.......................................................................................................................1-2 1.3.4 PCI Express(R) Interface .......................................................................................................................................1-2 1.3.5 A-Link Express II Interface..................................................................................................................................1-3 1.3.6 2D Acceleration Features .....................................................................................................................................1-3 1.3.7 3D Acceleration Features .....................................................................................................................................1-3 1.3.8 Motion Video Acceleration Features....................................................................................................................1-4 1.3.9 Multiple Display Features ....................................................................................................................................1-4 1.3.10 Integrated LVDS ..................................................................................................................................................1-5 1.3.11 DVI/HDMI ...........................................................................................................................................................1-6 1.3.12 External Display Support via DVO......................................................................................................................1-6 1.3.13 Power Management Features ...............................................................................................................................1-6 1.3.14 PC Design Guide Compliance..............................................................................................................................1-6 1.3.15 Test Capability Features .......................................................................................................................................1-7 1.3.16 Additional Features ..............................................................................................................................................1-7 1.3.17 Packaging .............................................................................................................................................................1-7 1.4 Software Features................................................................................................................................................................1-7 1.5 Device IDs...........................................................................................................................................................................1-8 1.6 Branding Diagrams .............................................................................................................................................................1-8 1.6.1 Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A11 .........................................................................................................1-8 1.6.2 Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A12 and After .........................................................................................1-8 1.7 Part Number Legend .........................................................................................................................................................1-10 1.8 Production Schedule, OPN, and Part Marking .................................................................................................................1-10 1.9 Conventions and Notations ...............................................................................................................................................1-10 1.9.1 Pin Names...........................................................................................................................................................1-10 1.9.2 Pin Types ............................................................................................................................................................1-10 1.9.3 Numeric Representation ..................................................................................................................................... 1-11 1.9.4 Register Field...................................................................................................................................................... 1-11 1.9.5 Hyperlinks .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-11 1.9.6 Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................. 1-11 Chapter 2: Functional Descriptions 2.1 Host Interface ......................................................................................................................................................................2-2 2.2 Side-port Memory Interface................................................................................................................................................2-3 2.2.1 DDR2 Memory Interface......................................................................................................................................2-3 2.3 LVDS Interface ...................................................................................................................................................................2-6 2.3.1 LVDS Data Mapping............................................................................................................................................2-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 Table of Contents-1 2.3.2 LVDS Spread Spectrum ...................................................................................................................................... 2-8 2.4 DVI/HDMI ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2-9 2.4.1 DVI/HDMI Data Transmission Order and Signal Mapping................................................................................ 2-9 2.4.2 Support for HDMI Packet Types....................................................................................................................... 2-12 2.5 VGA DAC Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................... 2-13 2.6 External Clock Chip ......................................................................................................................................................... 2-13 Chapter 3: Pin Descriptions and Strap Options 3.1 Pin Assignment .................................................................................................................................................................. 3-2 3.1.1 M690T Pin Assignment....................................................................................................................................... 3-2 3.2 Interface Block Diagram .................................................................................................................................................... 3-4 3.3 CPU HyperTransportTM Interface .................................................................................................................................... 3-5 3.4 DDR2 Side-port Memory Interface.................................................................................................................................... 3-5 3.5 PCI Express(R) Interfaces .................................................................................................................................................... 3-6 3.5.1 1 x 8 Lane Interface for External Graphics ......................................................................................................... 3-6 3.5.2 A-Link Express II to Southbridge........................................................................................................................ 3-6 3.5.3 4 x 1 Lane Interface for General Purpose External Devices .............................................................................. 3-6 3.5.4 Miscellaneous PCI Express(R) Signals ................................................................................................................. 3-7 3.6 Clock Interface ................................................................................................................................................................... 3-7 3.7 CRT and TV Interface........................................................................................................................................................ 3-7 3.8 LVDS Interface (24 Bits) ................................................................................................................................................... 3-8 3.9 DVO Interface for External Display .................................................................................................................................. 3-9 3.10 TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Lanes ............................................................................ 3-10 3.11 Power Management Pins................................................................................................................................................3-11 3.12 Miscellaneous Pins..........................................................................................................................................................3-11 3.13 Power Pins...................................................................................................................................................................... 3-12 3.14 Ground Pins.................................................................................................................................................................... 3-13 3.15 Debug Port Signals......................................................................................................................................................... 3-13 3.16 Strapping Options........................................................................................................................................................... 3-14 Chapter 4: Timing Specifications 4.1 CPU HyperTransportTM Bus Timing.................................................................................................................................. 4-1 4.2 HyperTransportTM Reference Clock Timing Parameters ................................................................................................... 4-1 4.3 PCI Express(R) Differential Clock AC Specifications......................................................................................................... 4-1 4.4 Side-port Memory Timing ................................................................................................................................................. 4-1 4.4.1 Read Cycle DQ/DQS Delay ................................................................................................................................ 4-1 4.4.2 Write Cycle DQ/DQS Delay ............................................................................................................................... 4-2 4.5 LVDS Timing..................................................................................................................................................................... 4-2 4.6 OSCIN Timing ................................................................................................................................................................... 4-2 4.7 Power Rail Power Up Sequence......................................................................................................................................... 4-4 4.8 LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing ................................................................................................................................. 4-5 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 Table of Contents-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 5: Electrical Characteristics and Physical Data 5.1 Electrical Characteristics.....................................................................................................................................................5-1 5.1.1 Maximum and Minimum Ratings ........................................................................................................................5-1 5.1.2 DC Characteristics................................................................................................................................................5-2 5.2 M690T Thermal Characteristics .........................................................................................................................................5-5 5.2.1 M690T Thermal Limits ........................................................................................................................................5-5 5.2.2 Thermal Diode Characteristics .............................................................................................................................5-6 5.3 Package Information ...........................................................................................................................................................5-7 5.3.1 Physical Dimensions ............................................................................................................................................5-7 5.3.2 Pressure Specification ..........................................................................................................................................5-9 5.3.3 Board Solder Reflow Process Recommendations ................................................................................................5-9 Chapter 6: Power Management and ACPI 6.1 ACPI Power Management Implementation ........................................................................................................................6-1 6.2 Power Management for the Graphics Controller ................................................................................................................6-2 6.2.1 PCI Function Power States...................................................................................................................................6-2 6.2.2 PCI Power Management Interface........................................................................................................................6-2 6.2.3 Capabilities List Data Structure in PCI Configuration Space ..............................................................................6-2 6.2.4 Register Block Definition.....................................................................................................................................6-3 6.2.5 Capability Identifier: Cap_ID (Offset = 0)...........................................................................................................6-4 6.2.6 Next Item Pointer .................................................................................................................................................6-5 6.2.7 PMC - Power Management Capabilities (Offset = 2) ..........................................................................................6-5 Chapter 7: Testability 7.1 Test Capability Features......................................................................................................................................................7-1 7.2 Test Interface.......................................................................................................................................................................7-1 7.3 XOR Tree ............................................................................................................................................................................7-1 7.3.1 Brief Description of an XOR Tree .......................................................................................................................7-1 7.3.2 Description of the XOR Tree for the M690T.......................................................................................................7-2 7.3.3 XOR Tree Activation ...........................................................................................................................................7-2 7.3.4 XOR Chain for the M690T...................................................................................................................................7-2 7.4 VOH/VOL Test...................................................................................................................................................................7-4 7.4.1 Brief Description of a VOH/VOL Tree................................................................................................................7-4 7.4.2 VOH/VOL Tree Activation..................................................................................................................................7-5 7.4.3 VOH/VOL Pin List...............................................................................................................................................7-5 Appendix A: Pin Listings A.1 M690T Pin List Sorted by Ball Reference ........................................................................................................................ 1-2 A.2 M690T Pin List Sorted by Pin Name ................................................................................................................................ 1-6 Appendix B: AMD M690E B.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2-1 B.2 Feature Differences between the M690T and M690E ...................................................................................................... 2-1 B.3 DVI-I Support.................................................................................................................................................................... 2-3 B.4 HDMI ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2-3 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 Table of Contents-3 B.5 HDCP................................................................................................................................................................................. 2-4 B.6 M690E Display Options .................................................................................................................................................... 2-4 B.7 The LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode ............................................................................................................................... 2-5 Appendix C: Revision History 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 Table of Contents-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary List of Figures Figure 1-1: M690T Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A11 .....................................................................................................1-8 Figure 1-2: M690T Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A12 .....................................................................................................1-9 Figure 1-3: M690T ASIC Part Number Legend ............................................................................................................................1-10 Figure 2-1: M690T Internal Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................2-1 Figure 2-2: Host Interface Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................2-2 Figure 2-3: M690T Host Bus Interface Signals ..............................................................................................................................2-3 Figure 2-4: M690T Side-port Memory Interface .............................................................................................................................2-4 Figure 2-5: Single/Dual Channel 24-bit LVDS Data Transmission Ordering .................................................................................2-6 Figure 2-6: Data Transmission Ordering for the TMDS Interface ..................................................................................................2-9 Figure 3-1: M690T Pin Assignment (Left) ......................................................................................................................................3-2 Figure 3-2: M690T Pin Assignment (Right) ....................................................................................................................................3-3 Figure 3-3: M690T Interface Block Diagram ..................................................................................................................................3-4 Figure 4-1: Power Rail Power Up Sequence for the M690T ...........................................................................................................4-4 Figure 4-2.: LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing ...........................................................................................................................4-5 Figure 5-1: DC Characteristics of the TMDS Interface ...................................................................................................................5-4 Figure 5-2: DC Characteristics of the LVDS Interface ...................................................................................................................5-5 Figure 5-3: M690T Package Outline ...............................................................................................................................................5-7 Figure 5-4: M690T Ball Arrangement .............................................................................................................................................5-8 Figure 5-5: Stencil Opening Recommendations ..............................................................................................................................5-9 Figure 5-6: RoHS/Lead-Free Solder (SAC305/405 Tin-Silver-Copper) Reflow Profile ..............................................................5-10 Figure 6-1: Linked List for Capabilities ..........................................................................................................................................6-5 Figure 7-1: An Example of a Generic XOR Tree ............................................................................................................................7-1 Figure 7-2: Sample of a Generic VOH/VOL Tree ...........................................................................................................................7-4 Figure B-1: M690E Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A12 ....................................................................................................2-1 Figure B-2: M690T and M690E Analog Display Output Signals ...................................................................................................2-2 Figure B-3: M690E LVTM Interface ..............................................................................................................................................2-3 Figure B-4: Pins for Analog Output on the DVI-I Connector .........................................................................................................2-3 Figure B-5: M690E Display Options ...............................................................................................................................................2-4 Figure B-6: DC Characteristics of the LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode .......................................................................................2-7 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 List of Figures-1 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary This page is left blank intentionally. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 List of Figures-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary List of Tables Table 1-1: M690T Device IDs ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-8 Table 1-2: M690T Planned production Schedule, OPN, and Part Marking ................................................................................. 1-10 Table 1-3: Pin Type Codes ........................................................................................................................................................... 1-11 Table 1-4: Acronyms and Abbreviations ...................................................................................................................................... 1-11 Table 2-1: Supported DDR2 Components ...................................................................................................................................... 2-4 Table 2-2: DDR2 Memory Row and Column Addressing ............................................................................................................. 2-4 Table 2-3: LVDS 24-bit TFT Single Pixel per Clock (Single Channel) Signal Mapping .............................................................. 2-7 Table 2-4: LVDS 24-bit TFT Dual Pixel per Clock (Dual Channel) Signal Mapping ................................................................... 2-8 Table 2-5: Single-Link Signal Mapping for DVI/HDMI ............................................................................................................. 2-10 Table 2-6: Dual-Link Signal Mapping for DVI ............................................................................................................................ 2-11 Table 2-7: Support for HDMI Packet Type .................................................................................................................................. 2-12 Table 2-8: VGA DAC Characteristics .......................................................................................................................................... 2-13 Table 3-1: CPU HyperTransportTM Interface .................................................................................................................................. 3-5 Table 3-2: DDR2 Side-port Memory Interface ............................................................................................................................... 3-5 Table 3-3: 1 x 8 Lane PCI Express(R) Interface for External Graphics ........................................................................................... 3-6 Table 3-4: 1 x 4 Lane A-Link Express II Interface for Southbridge .............................................................................................. 3-6 Table 3-5: 4 x 1 Lane PCI Express(R) Interface for General Purpose External Devices ................................................................. 3-6 Table 3-6: PCI Express(R) Interface for Miscellaneous PCI Express(R) Signals .............................................................................. 3-7 Table 3-7: Clock Interface .............................................................................................................................................................. 3-7 Table 3-8: CRT and TV Interface ................................................................................................................................................... 3-7 Table 3-9: LVDS Interface ............................................................................................................................................................. 3-8 Table 3-10: DVO Interface ............................................................................................................................................................. 3-9 Table 3-11: TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Interface ................................................................... 3-10 Table 3-12: Power Management Pins ........................................................................................................................................... 3-11 Table 3-13: Miscellaneous Pins .................................................................................................................................................... 3-11 Table 3-14: Power Pins ................................................................................................................................................................. 3-12 Table 3-15: Ground Pins ............................................................................................................................................................... 3-13 Table 3-16: M690T Debug Port Signals ....................................................................................................................................... 3-13 Table 3-17: Strap Definitions for the M690T ............................................................................................................................... 3-14 Table 3-18: Strap Definition for GPPSB_LINK_CONFIG .......................................................................................................... 3-15 Table 4-1: HTREFCLK Pad (66.66MHz) Timing Parameters ....................................................................................................... 4-1 Table 4-2: PCI Express(R) Differential Clock (GFX_CLK, SB_CLK) AC Characteristics ............................................................ 4-1 Table 4-3: Timing Requirements for the LVDS Interface .............................................................................................................. 4-2 Table 4-4: Timing Requirements for the OSCIN Pad .................................................................................................................... 4-2 Table 4-5: M690T Power Rail Power Up Sequence Requirements ............................................................................................... 4-4 Table 4-6: LCD Power Up/Down Timing ...................................................................................................................................... 4-5 Table 5-1: Maximum and Minimum Ratings ................................................................................................................................. 5-1 Table 5-2: DC Characteristics for 3.3V TTL Signals ..................................................................................................................... 5-2 Table 5-3: DC Characteristics for 1.8V TTL Signals ..................................................................................................................... 5-2 Table 5-4: DC Characteristics for the HTREFCLK Pad (66.66MHz) ............................................................................................ 5-2 Table 5-5: DC Characteristics for the OSCIN Pad (14.3181818MHz) .......................................................................................... 5-2 Table 5-6: DC Characteristics for the DDR2 Interface .................................................................................................................. 5-3 Table 5-7: DC Characteristics for the TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Gfx Lanes ......................................... 5-3 Table 5-8: Electrical Requirements for the LVDS Interface .......................................................................................................... 5-4 Table 5-9: M690T Thermal Limits ................................................................................................................................................. 5-5 Table 5-10: M690T 465-Pin FCBGA Package Physical Dimensions ............................................................................................ 5-7 Table 5-11: Recommended Board Solder Reflow Profile - RoHS/Lead-Free Solder .................................................................. 5-10 Table 6-1: ACPI States Supported by the M690T .......................................................................................................................... 6-1 Table 6-2: ACPI Signal Definitions ................................................................................................................................................ 6-1 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 List of Tables-1 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Table 6-3: Standard PCI Configuration Space Header Type 0 ...................................................................................................... 6-2 Table 6-4: PCI Status Register ....................................................................................................................................................... 6-3 Table 6-5: Capabilities Pointer (CAP_PTR) .................................................................................................................................. 6-3 Table 6-6: Power Management Register Block .............................................................................................................................. 6-3 Table 6-7: Power Management Control/Status Register (PMCSR) ............................................................................................... 6-4 Table 6-8: Capability Identifier (Cap_ID) ...................................................................................................................................... 6-4 Table 6-9: Next Item Pointer (NEXT_ITEM_PTR) ....................................................................................................................... 6-5 Table 6-10: Power Management Capabilities - PMC .................................................................................................................... 6-5 Table 7-1: Pins on the Test Interface .............................................................................................................................................. 7-1 Table 7-2: Example of an XOR Tree .............................................................................................................................................. 7-2 Table 7-3: M690T XOR Tree ......................................................................................................................................................... 7-2 Table 7-4: Truth Table for the VOH/VOL Tree Outputs ............................................................................................................... 7-4 Table 7-5: M690T VOH/VOL Tree ............................................................................................................................................... 7-5 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 List of Tables-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 1 Overview 1.1 Introducing the M690T The M690T is a seventh generation Integrated Graphics Processor (IGP) that integrates a DirectX(R) 9.0 compliant 2D/3D graphics core and a system controller in a single chip. It supports the AMD AthlonTM 64, Athlon 64 FX, Athlon 64 X2, AMD SempronTM, and AMD TurionTM 64 processors, including both AM2 and S1 socket CPUs. All CPUs are supported on both high performance and value platforms. The M690T integrates an ATI RadeonTM X1200 graphics engine, dual display, a TV encoder, an LVDS interface, an integrated TMDS controller, and Northbridge functionality in a single BGA package. This high level of integration and scalability enables manufacturers to offer enthusiast level capabilities and performance while minimizing board space and system cost. Robust and Flexible Core Logic Features The M690T combines graphics and system logic functions in a single chip using a 21mm-body FCBGA package, reducing overall solution area. For optimal system and graphics performance, the M690T supports a high speed HyperTransportTM interface to the AMD processor, running at a data rate of up to 2GT/s and supporting the new generation of AM2 and S1 socket processors. The M690T is ideally suited to 64-bit operating systems, and supports platform configurations with greater than 4GB of system memory. The rich PCI Express(R) expansion capabilities of M690T, including support for PCI Express external graphics and up to four other PCI Express peripherals, are complemented by the advanced I/O features of AMD's SB600 Southbridge. Best for Windows VistaTM The M690T delivers the best Windows VistaTM experience of any integrated graphics and core logic product for the AMD platform. It incorporates an ATI RadeonTM X700-based graphics core, which provides the 3D rendering power needed to generate the Windows Vista desktop even under the most demanding circumstances. In addition, dedicated hardware acceleration is provided for key new Windows Vista features such as ClearType(R). This ATI Radeon X700-based graphics technology also enables great 3D application performance through SmartShaderTM HD, SmoothVisionTM HD, and 3DcTM technologies. Leading Multimedia Capabilities The M690T incorporates the innovative ATI AvivoTM* display architecture, providing users with visual quality which is second to none. Advanced scaling and color correction capabilities, along with increased precision through the entire display pipeline, ensure an optimal image on CRT monitors, LCD panels, and any other display devices. A new TV encoder, based on designs used in AMD's XilleonTM products, provides unequalled quality, and a TMDS interface, configurable to support DVI/HDMI and HDCP, allows compatibility with even the most modern high definition televisions without the additional cost of external components. *Note: ATI AvivoTM is a technology platform that includes a broad set of capabilities offered by certain ATI Radeon products. Full enablement of some ATI AvivoTM capabilities may require complementary products. Low Power Consumption and Industry Leading Power Management The M690T is manufactured using a power efficient 80nm technology, and it supports a whole range of industry standards and all new proprietary power management features. In addition to comprehensive support for the ACPI specification and AMD features such as AMD PowerNow!TM, the ATI PowerPlayTM technology (enhanced with new adaptive frame buffer compression and ATI PowerShiftTM features) minimizes the M690T's power consumption by adjusting graphics core performance and core voltage to the task and usage environment. Software Compatibility The graphics driver for the M690T is fully compatible with all other ATI Radeon class graphics controllers from AMD. A single driver can support multiple graphics configurations across AMD's product lines, including the ATI Radeon family (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-1 M690E and the AMD chipset family. In addition, this driver compatibility allows the M690T to benefit immediately from AMD's software optimization and from the advanced Windows(R) XP and Windows Vista support available in the ATI Radeon family drivers. Note: In some reference documents, the M690T is referred to by its code name "RS690T," which signifies the same device. 1.2 M690E The M690T and M690E are the same device with respect to their form, fit, and functionally, except for the differences described in Appendix B, "AMD M690E." All information in this databook, unless superseded by the information given in Appendix B, is applicable to the M690E. 1.3 M690T Features 1.3.1 CPU HyperTransportTM Interface 1.3.2 1.3.3 * Supports the mobile and desktop Athlon 64/Athlon 64 FX/Athlon X2/AMD Sempron/AMD Turion 64 processors, including both AM2 and S1 socket CPUs. * * Supports 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1000MHz HyperTransport (HT) interface speeds. Supports LDTSTP interface, CPU throttling, and stutter mode. Memory Interface * * * * Supports an optional dedicated local frame buffer (side-port) of up to 128MB through a 16-bit interface. * * * * Support for 16Mx16, 32Mx8, 32Mx16, 64Mx8, and 64Mx16 memory devices. New highly flexible memory architecture allows asymmetric side-port and shared system memory frame buffer sizes. New dynamic memory allocation scheme improves performance and reduces power simultaneously. Support for DDR2 system memories up to DDR2-800, with a maximum memory clock speed of 400MHz. Memory clock is independent of any other clock source and can therefore be set to any frequency equal to or less than 400MHz (DDR2-800), allowing the use of lower speed side-port memories. Asynchronous HyperTransport and memory controller interface speeds. Supports DDR SDRAM self refresh mechanism. Supports dynamic CKE and ODT for power conservation. ATI HyperMemoryTM Technology * Supports ATI HyperMemoryTM* technology. * Note: The amount of HyperMemory available includes both dedicated and shared memory and is determined by various factors. For details, please refer to the product advisory numbered PA_IGPGenC5, available on AMD's OEM Resource Center or from you AMD CSS representative. 1.3.4 PCI Express(R) Interface * * * * Compliant with the PCI Express (PCI-E) 1.1a Specification. Highly flexible PCI-E implementation to suit a variety of platform needs. A x8 graphics interface, configurable to any of the following modes of support: * An external graphics device utilizing all 8 lanes (see section 1.3.11"DVI/HDMI" on page 1-6 for details). * A TMDS interface, enabling DVI/HDMI. * A single x1, x2, x4, or x8 general purpose PCI-E link. Supports programmable lane reversal for the graphics link to ease motherboard layout when the end device does not support lane reversal. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary M690T Features * 1.3.5 Four x1 links. * Two x2 links. * One x2 and two x1 links. * One x4 link. One x4 A-Link Express II interface (PCI Express 1.1 compliant) for connection to an AMD Southbridge, providing more bandwidth than the older A-Link Express interface. 2D Acceleration Features * * * * * * * * * * 1.3.7 * A-Link Express II Interface * 1.3.6 A four-port, x4 PCI Express general purpose interface, configurable to one of the following modes of support: Highly-optimized 128-bit engine, capable of processing multiple pixels per clock. Hardware acceleration of Bitblt, Line Draw, Polygon / Rectangle Fill, Bit Masking, Monochrome Expansion, Panning/Scrolling, Scissoring, and full ROP support (including ROP3). Optimized handling of fonts and text using AMD proprietary techniques. Hardware acceleration for ClearType font rendering. Game acceleration including support for Microsoft's DirectDraw(R): Double Buffering, Virtual Sprites, Transparent Blit, and Masked Blit. Acceleration in 1/8/15/16/32 bpp modes: * ClearType mode for 1bpp * Pseudocolor mode for 8bpp * ARGB1555 and RGB565 modes for 16bpp * ARGB8888 mode for 32bpp Significant increase in the High-End Graphics WinBench(R) score due to capability for C18 color expansion. Setup of 2D polygons and lines. Support for GDI extensions in Windows XP and Windows Vista: Alpha BLT, Transparent BLT, Gradient Fill. Hardware cursor (up to 64x64x32bpp), with alpha channel for direct support of Windows XP and Windows Vista alpha cursor. 3D Acceleration Features * * * * * * * Multi-texturing via one texture blending unit per pixel pipes, allowing up to 512 texel reads per pixel in a single pass. * * * * * * 8-bit stencil buffer. 3D texture support, including projective 3D textures. Comprehensive support for bump mapping: emboss, dot-product, and environment bump maps. Improved precision in anisotropic filtering and bilinear filtering. Complete 3D primitive support: points, lines, triangles, lists, strips and quadrilaterals and BLTs with Z compare. Improved texture compositing. Hidden surface removal using 16, 24, or 32-bit Z-buffering (maximum Z-buffer depth is 24 bits when stencil buffer enabled) and Early Z hardware. Bilinear and trilinear texture filtering. Full support of Direct3D(R) texture lighting. Dithering support in 16bpp for near 24bpp quality in less memory. Extensive 3D mode support. Anti-aliasing using multi-sampling algorithm with support for 2, 4, and 6 samples. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-3 M690T Features * * * * 1.3.8 New generation rendering engine provides top 3D performance. Support for OpenGL format for Indirect Vertices in Vertex Walker. Full DirectX 9.0 support (Vertex Shader version 2.0 and Pixel Shader version 2.0): * Full precision floating point pixel pipeline. * Support for up to 4 MRTs (Multiple-Render-Targets). * Support for writing all texture formats from render pipe in floating points (including cube mapes and 3D textures). * Support for up to 512bpp formats (4 color case). * Advanced setup engine, capable of processing 1 polygon (lit and textured) per cycle. Motion Video Acceleration Features * * * * * * 1.3.9 Optimized for full performance in true color triple buffered 32bpp acceleration modes. Enhanced MPEG-2 hardware decode acceleration (SD contents only), including support for: * Integrated general purpose iDCT engine for MPEG2 and DV decode acceleration. * Integrated MPEG motion compensation engine for decode acceleration. * Parallel operation of the iDCT and MC and high processing rates with minimal software overhead. Supports Microsoft DirectX Video Acceleration (DirectX VA) 2.0 (for SD contents only). Provides dramatically reduced CPU utilization without incurring the cost of a full MPEG-2 decoder. MPEG-4 simple profile support. Supports top quality DVD with low CPU usage. Hardware-based adaptive de-interlacing filter and scaler provide high quality full-screen and full-speed video playback. Minimizes the aliasing artifacts along edges usually caused by a conventional deinterlacer/scaler. Multiple Display Features General * Dual independent displays. Possible configurations include: * CRT and LVDS * CRT and DVI/HDMI* * LVDS and DVI/HDMI* * LVDS and TV (component, composite, or S-Video) * DVI/HDMI and TV (component, composite, or S-Video)* * Dual CRT** * Dual TV** * CRT and TV** Notes: * The options require implementation of the TMDS interface that is multiplexed on the PCI-E external graphics interface; see section 1.3.11, "DVI/HDMI," on page 1-6. ** The options require implementation of the DVO interface for an external display; see section 1.3.12, "External Display Support via DVO," on page 1-6. * * * Resolution, refresh rates, and display data can be completely independent for the two display paths. Each display controller supports true 30bpp throughout the display pipeline. Each display path supports VGA and accelerated modes, video overlay, hardware cursor, hardware icon, and palette gamma correction. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary M690T Features * * * * Supports both interlaced and non-interlaced displays. Full ratiometric expansion ability is supported for source desktop modes up to 1920 pixels/line. Maximum DAC frequency of 400MHz. Supports 8, 16, 32 & 64-bpp depths for the main graphics layer: * For 32-bpp depth, supports xRGB 8:8:8:8, xRGB 2:10:10:10, sCrYCb 8:8:8:8, and xCrYCb 2:10:10:10 data formats. * For 64-bpp depth, supports xRGB 16:16:16:16 data format. * * * * * Independent gamma, color conversion and correction controls for main graphics layer. * * * Virtual desktop support. Support for DDC1 and DDC2B+ for plug and play monitors. 8-bit alpha blending of graphics and video overlay. Hardware cursor up to 64x64 pixels in 2bpp, full color AND/XOR mix, and full color 8-bit alpha blend. Hardware icon up to 128x128 pixels in 2bpp, with two colors, transparent, and inverse transparent. AND/XOR mixing. Supports 2x2 icon magnification. Configurable to support flat panel displays or TVs via DVI/HDMI. Integrated HD Audio Controller for HDMI audio data. VGA Output * Maximum resolutions supported by the VGA output for different refresh rates are: * 2048x1536 @85Hz (pixel clock at 388.5MHz) for 4:3 format * 2560x1440 @75Hz (pixel clock at 397.25MHz) for 16:9 format * 2456x1536 @60Hz (pixel clock at 320MHz) for 16:10 format TV Out * An integrated TV encoder from AMD's Xilleon products, with an on-chip DAC (shared with the CRT analog output) (Note: Simultaneous output for TV and CRT is not supported). * 10-bit DAC with 10-tap filter producing scaled, flicker removed, artifact suppressed display on a PAL or NTSC TV with composite, S-Video, component, and RGB output. * With the proper BIOS implementation, supports different TV standards including NTSC, NTSC-J, PAL-M, PAL-CN, PAL-B, PAL-G, PAL-D, PAL-H, PAL-I, PAL-K, and PAL-N. * * * * * * * * Supports Macrovision(R) 7.1 copy protection standard (required by DVD players). * CGMS copy management support in VBI through Line-20 and/or Extended Data Service (Line-21 Field 2) for NTSC, and through Wide Screen Signaling data (WSS) for PAL. Supports a maximum resolution of 1024x768 by S-video or composite video output. Supports 480i and 576i YUV/YCbCr component output. Supports the following formats of YPbPr component output: 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, and 1080i. Internal adaptive flicker filtering available on both display paths for interlaced TV outputs. Supports fully-programmable 2D, adaptive comb filter for composite output. TV-out power management support. Line 21 Closed Caption and Extended Data Service support for encoding in Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) of TV signal. 1.3.10 Integrated LVDS * * Integrated dual-link 24-bit LVDS interface. 805 Mbps/channel with 115MHz pixel clock rate per link (230MHz maximum pixel clock). (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-5 M690T Features * * * FPDI-2 compliant; compatible with receivers from National Semiconductor, Texas Instruments, and THine. OpenLDI compliant excluding DC balancing. Programmable internal spread spectrum controller for the signals. 1.3.11 DVI/HDMI * Supports a TMDS interface, enabling DVI or HDMI*, which is multiplexed on the PCI-E external graphics interface (only available if no external graphics card is attached to the PCI-E external graphics interface). * Supports industry standard EIA-861B video modes including 480p, 720p, and 1080i. For a full list of currently supported modes, contact your AMD CSS representative. Maximum resolutions supported by various modes are: * Single-link DVI: 1600x1200 @60Hz with pixel clock at 162 MHz and standard timings; 1920x1200 @60Hz with pixel clock at 154MHz and reduced blanking timings. * * Dual-link DVI: 2560x1600 @60Hz, with pixel clock at 268 MHz (DVI clock at 134 MHz). HDMI: 1080i, with pixel clock at 74MHz. * HDMI basic audio support at 32, 44.1, and 48 kHz. Supports two-channel uncompressed audio and multi-channel audio compressed to two channels like 5.1 DTS, AC3, etc, for audio bit rates up to 1.5 Mbits/s. HD Audio device compatible with Microsoft's HD audio drivers. * * HD Audio device compatible with Microsoft's HD audio drivers. HDCP support on data stream for single-link transmission, with on-chip key storage.** Notes: * CEC is not supported. ** HDCP content protection is only available to licensed buyers of the technology and can only be enabled when connected to an HDCP-capable receiver. 1.3.12 External Display Support via DVO * Supports an external display via a DVO port (multiplexed with the side-port memory interface and only available if side-port memory is not implemented). 1.3.13 Power Management Features * * Fully supports ACPI states S1, S3, S4, and S5. * Hardware controlled intelligent clock gating enables clocks only to active functional blocks, and is completely transparent to software. * * * * Dynamic self-refresh for the side-port memory. * * Supports ATI PowerExpressTM, and ATI PowerPlayTM (enhanced with the new ATI PowerShiftTM feature). The chip power management support logic supports four device power states defined for the OnNow Architecture-- On, Standby, Suspend, and Off. Each power state can be achieved by software control bits. Support for AMD Cool'n'QuietTM technology via FID/VID change. Support for AMD PowerNow!TM technology. Clocks to every major functional block are controlled by a unique dynamic clock switching technique that is completely transparent to the software. By turning off the clock to the block that is idle or not used at that point, the power consumption is significantly reduced during normal operation. Support dynamic lane reduction for the PCI-E interfaces, adjusting lane width according to required bandwidth (not available on the PCI-E graphics link when lane reversal is in effect). 1.3.14 PC Design Guide Compliance The M690T complies with all relevant Windows Logo Program (WLP) requirements from Microsoft for WHQL certification. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Software Features 1.3.15 Test Capability Features The M690T has a variety of test modes and capabilities that provide a very high fault coverage and low DPM (Defect Per Million) ratio: * * * * * Full scan implementation on the digital core logic through ATPG (Automatic Test Pattern Generation) vectors. * * Improved access to the analog modules to allow full evaluation and characterization. Dedicated test logic for the on-chip custom memory macros to provide complete coverage on these modules. A JTAG test mode to allow board level testing of neighboring devices. An EXOR tree test mode on all the digital I/O's to allow for proper soldering verification at the board level. A VOH/VOL test mode on all digital I/O's to allow for proper verification of output high and output low values at the board level. Improved IDDQ mode support to allow chip evaluation through current leakage measurements. These test modes can be accessed through the settings on the instruction register of the JTAG circuitry. 1.3.16 Additional Features * Integrated spread spectrum PLLs on the memory and LVDS interface. 1.3.17 Packaging * * 1.4 Single chip solution in 80nm, 1.0-1.2V low power CMOS technology. 465-FCBGA package, 21mmx21mm. Software Features * * * * * * * * Supports Microsoft Windows XP and Windows Vista operating systems. BIOS ability to read EDID 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3. Ability to selectively enable and disable several devices including CRT, LCD, TV, and DFP. Register-compatible with VGA standards, BIOS-compatible with VESA VBE2.0. Supports corporate manageability requirements such as DMI. ACPI support. Full Write Combining support for maximum performance of the CPU. Full-featured, yet simple Windows utilities: * Calibration utility for WYSIWYG color * Independent brightness control of desktop and overlay * End user diagnostics * Drivers meet Microsoft's rigorous WHQL criteria and are suitable for systems with the "Designed for Windows" logos. * * * * * * * * Comprehensive OS and API support. Hot-key support (Windows ACPI 1.0b or AMD Event Handler Utility where appropriate). Extensive power management support. Rotation mode support in software. Dual CRTC, simultaneous view, extended desktop support (Windows XP and Windows Vista) DirectX 9.0 support. Switchable overlay support. H.264 playback support. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-7 Device IDs 1.5 Device IDs Table 1-1 M690T Device IDs Value NB Host ID 0x7910 Internal Graphics ID 0x791F 1.6 Branding Diagrams 1.6.1 Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A11 Artwork AMD Code Name RS690T 216TQA6AVA11FG Part Number (for ASIC revision A11) GGGGG Wafer Foundry's Lot Number YYWWXXV Date and Other Codes* TAIWAN Country of Origin o * YY - Assembly Start Year WW - Assembly Start Week XX - Assembly Location V - Substrate Vendor Code Figure 1-1 M690T Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A11 1.6.2 Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A12 and After Note: The branding diagram below does not necessarily contain the latest ASCI revision number for the M690T. Unless specified otherwise, no information in this databook is specific to the ASIC revision number given in the diagram. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-8 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Branding Diagrams AMD Logo CHIPSET 216TQA6AVA12FG GGGGGG YYWWXXV COO AMD Product Type Part Number (for ASIC revision A12) Wafer Foundry's Lot Number Date and Other Codes* Country of Origin * YY - Assembly Start Year WW - Assembly Start Week XX - Assembly Location V - Substrate Vendor Code o "o" indicates pin A1. Figure 1-2 M690T Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A12 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-9 Part Number Legend 1.7 Part Number Legend Foundry Code N - UMC Fab 8F M - IBM C - TSMC Fab 3 S - TSMC Fab 4 F - TSMC Fab 5 G - TSMC Fab 6 K - TSMC Fab 12 L - TSMC Fab14 W - TSMC WSMC Q - TSMC WSMC (8B) T - TSMC Wafer Tech V - UMC Fab 12A Marketing Brand Name TQA6 - M690T 216 TQA6 Product Type A V Substrate Revision 215 - Desktop 216 - Mobile Flip Chip Blank - No F - Yes A12 F G Package BOM ASIC Revision K - High Temp G - Lead Free Figure 1-3 M690T ASIC Part Number Legend 1.8 Production Schedule, OPN, and Part Marking The part marking, planned production schedule, and AMD OPN (ordering numbering) for the M690T are shown in Table 1-2. Table 1-2 M690T Planned production Schedule, OPN, and Part Marking 1.9 Component Production Availability Date OPN Part Marking M690T In production now 100-CG1292 216TQA6AVA12FG Conventions and Notations The following conventions are used throughout this manual. 1.9.1 Pin Names Pins are identified by their pin names or ball references. Multiplexed pins assume alternate "functional names" when they perform their alternate functions, and these "functional names" are given in Chapter 3, "Pin Descriptions and Strap Options." All active-low signals are identified by the suffix `#' in their names (e.g., LDTSTOP#). 1.9.2 Pin Types The pins are assigned different codes according to their operational characteristics. These codes are listed in Table 1-3. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-10 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Conventions and Notations Table 1-3 Pin Type Codes Code I 1.9.3 Pin Type Digital Input O Digital Output OD Open Drain I/O Bi-Directional Digital Input or Output M Multifunctional Pwr Power Gnd Ground A-O Analog Output A-I Analog Input A-I/O Analog Bi-Directional Input/Output A-Pwr Analog Power A-Gnd Analog Ground Other Pin types not included in any of the categories above Numeric Representation Hexadecimal numbers are appended with "h" (Intel assembly-style notation) whenever there is a risk of ambiguity. Other numbers are in decimal. Pins of identical functions but different trailing integers (e.g., "CPU_D0, CPU_D1,... CPU_D7") are referred to collectively by specifying their integers in square brackets and with colons (i.e., "CPU_D[7:0]"). A similar short-hand notation is used to indicate bit occupation in a register. For example, NB_COMMAND[15:10] refers to the bit positions 10 through 15 of the NB_COMMAND register. 1.9.4 Register Field A field of a register is referred to by the format of [Register Name].[Register.Field]. For example, "NB_MC_CNTL.DISABLE_BYPASS" is the "DISABLE_BYPASS" field of the register "NB_MC_CNTL." 1.9.5 Hyperlinks Phrases or sentences in blue italic font are hyperlinks to other parts of the manual. Users of the PDF version of this manual can click on the links to go directly to the referenced sections, tables, or figures. 1.9.6 Acronyms and Abbreviations The following is a list of the acronyms and abbreviations used in this manual. Table 1-4 Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronym ACPI A-Link-E II Full Expression Advanced Configuration and Power Interface A-Link Express II interface between the IGP and the Southbridge. BGA Ball Grid Array BIOS Basic Input Output System. Initialization code stored in a ROM or Flash RAM used to start up a system or expansion card. BIST Built In Self Test. BLT Blit bpp bits per pixel CEC Consumer Electronic Control CPIS Common Panel Interface Specification CRT Cathode Ray Tube CSP Chip Scale Package (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-11 Conventions and Notations Table 1-4 Acronyms and Abbreviations (Continued) Acronym DAC Full Expression Digital to Analog Converter DBI Dynamic Bus Inversion DDC Display Data Channel. A VESA standard for communicating between a computer system and attached display devices. DDR Double Data Rate DFP Digital Flat Panel. Monitor connection standard from VESA. DPM Defects per Million DTV Digital TV DVD Digital Video Disc DVI Digital Video Interface. Monitor connection standard from the DDWG (Digital Display Work Group). DVS Digital Video Stream EPROM FIFO Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory First In, First Out FPDI Flat Panel Display Interface GDI Graphics Device Interface GND Ground GPIO General Purpose Input/Output GTL+ Gunning Transceiver Logic HDCP High-Bandwidth Digital Content Protection HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface HDTV High Definition TV. The 1920x1080 and the 1280x720 modes defined by ATSC. HPD Hot Plug Detect iDCT inverse Discrete Cosine Transform IDDQ IGP Direct Drain Quiescent Current Integrated Graphics Processor. A single device that integrates a graphics processor and a system controller. JTAG Joint Test Access Group. An IEEE standard. LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling MB Mega Byte MPEG Motion Pictures Experts Group. Refers to compressed video image streams in either MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 formats. NTSC National Television Standards Committee. The standard definition TV system used in North America and other areas. PAL Phase Alternate Line. The standard definition TV system used in Europe and other areas. PCI PCI-E PCMCIA PLL Peripheral Component Interface PCI Express Personal Computer Memory Card International Association. It is also the name of a standard for PC peripherals promoted by the Association. Phase Locked Loop POST Power On Self Test PD Pull-down Resistor PU Pull-up Resistor ROP SDRAM TMDS UMA UV UXGA VBI VESA Raster Operation Synchronous Dynamic RAM Transition Minimized Differential Signaling Unified Memory Architecture Chrominance (also CrCb). Corresponds to the color of a pixel. Ultra Extended Graphics Array Vertical Blank Interval Video Electronics Standards Association 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-12 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Conventions and Notations Table 1-4 Acronyms and Abbreviations (Continued) Acronym Full Expression VGA Video Graphics Adapter VRM Voltage Regulation Module (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-13 Conventions and Notations This page is left blank intentionally. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 1-14 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 2 Functional Descriptions This chapter describes the functional operation of the major interfaces of the M690T system logic chip. Figure 2-1, "M690T Internal Block Diagram," illustrates the M690T internal blocks and interfaces. CPU Interface AMD CPU PCI-E Gfx Interface Root Complex Memory Controller (4 x 1 Lanes) PCI-E GPP Interface Expansion Slots or On-board Devices A-Link-E II Interface External Graphics (1 x 4 Lanes) (1 x 8 Lanes) SB HyperTransport Unit BIF Optional 16-bit DDR2 Memory Channel Register Interface iDCT Setup Engine 2D Engine 3D Engine TMDS, enabling DVI/HDMI (Multiplexed on PCI-E Gfx lanes) Overlay External Display via DVO CRT Display 1& 2 LVDS MUX TV-Out Figure 2-1 M690T Internal Block Diagram (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-1 Host Interface 2.1 Host Interface The M690T is optimized to interface with the Athlon 64/Athlon 64 FX/Athlon X2/AMD Sempron/AMD Turion 64 processors, including both AM2 and S1 socket CPUs. This section presents an overview of the HyperTransportTM interface. For a detailed description of the interface, please refer to the HyperTransport I/O Link Specification from the HyperTransport Consortium. Figure 2-2, "Host Interface Block Diagram," illustrates the basic blocks of the host bus interface of the M690T. HT Interface to CPU (PHY) Configuration Registers LTA LRA Protocol/Transaction Layer SCH Root Complex Data Link Layer Memory Controller Figure 2-2 Host Interface Block Diagram The HyperTransport (HT) Interface, formerly known as the LDT (Lightning Data Transport) interface, is a high speed, packet-based link implemented on two unidirectional buses. It is a point-to-point interface where data can flow both upstream and downstream at the same time. The commands, addresses, and data travel in packets on the HyperTransport link. Lengths of packets are in multiples of four bytes. The HT link consists of three parts: the physical layer (PHY), the data link layer, and the protocol/transaction layer. The PHY is the physical interface between the M690T and the CPU. The data link layer includes the initialization and configuration sequences, periodic redundancy checks, connect/disconnect sequences, and information packet flow controls. The protocol layer is responsible for maintaining strict ordering rules defined by the HT protocol. The M690T HyperTransport bus interface consists of 17 unidirectional differential data/control pairs and two differential clock pairs in each of the upstream and downstream direction. On power up, the HT link is 8 bits wide and runs at a default speed of 200MT/s. After negotiation, carried out by the HW and SW together, the link width can be brought up to 16 bits and the interface can run up to 2GT/s. The interface is illustrated in Figure 2-3, "M690T Host Bus Interface Signals," on page 2-3. The signal name and direction for each signal is shown with respect to the processor. Please note that the signal names may be different from those used in the pin listing of the M690T. Detailed descriptions of the signals are given in section 3.3, "CPU HyperTransportTM Interface' on page 3-5. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Side-port Memory Interface HT_TXCALN HT_TXCLKP 2 HT_TXCLKN 2 HT_TXCTLP HT_TXCTLN M690T VDD_HT HT_RXCALN HT_RXCALP HT_TXCADP 16 HT_TXCADN 16 HT_RXCLKP 2 HT_RXCLKN 2 AMD CPU HT_TXCALP HT_RXCTLP HT_RXCTLN HT_RXCADP 16 HT_RXCADN 16 Figure 2-3 M690T Host Bus Interface Signals 2.2 Side-port Memory Interface In order to significantly decrease system power and increase graphics performance, the M690T provides an optional side-port memory interface for dedicated frame buffer memory, to be used exclusively for the integrated graphics core. The side-port memory interface can significantly reduce system power by allowing the CPU to stay in its lowest power state during periods of inactivity. Screen refreshes are fetched from the side-port memory, and there is no need to "wake up" the CPU to fetch screen refresh data. The M690T memory controller is unique and highly optimized. It operates in 16-bit mode at very high speed (up to DDR2-800), and has a new programmable interleaved mode that significantly increases the memory bandwidth and reduces data latency to the integrated graphics core. The additional bandwidth provided to the internal graphics core will also aid the M690T in reaching and exceeding Microsoft's Windows VistaTM Premium logo requirements. 2.2.1 DDR2 Memory Interface Figure 2-4, "M690T Side-port Memory Interface," on page 2-4, illustrates the side-port memory interface of the M690T. The M690T memory controller supports up to 128MB of dedicated side-port frame buffer memory. It controls a single rank of DDR2 devices in 16-bit memory configuration. It supports device sizes of 256, 512, and 1024 Mbit, and device widths of x8 and x16. Because the memory controller supplies only one chip select signal, only DDR2 devices with one chip select are supported. A wide range of DDR2 timing parameters, configurations, and loadings are programmable via the M690T memory controller configuration registers (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-3 Side-port Memory Interface MEM_CALP 3 Bank Address MEM_BA[2:0] 4 Un-buffered DDR2 SDRAM MEM_CALN Address MEM_A[13:0] Data MEM_DQ[15:0] 16 M690T Side-port Memory Interface VDD_MEM 14 Data Strobes MEM_DQS[1:0]P/N Data Mask MEM_DM[1:0] 2 2 Differential Clocks MEM_CKP/MEM_CKN 1 Chip Select MEM_CS# 4 MEM_CKE, MEM_RAS#, MEM_CAS#, MEM_WE# On-Die Termination MEM_ODT 1 Figure 2-4 M690T Side-port Memory Interface 2.2.1.1 Supported DDR2 Components The memory controller supports DDR2 SDRAM chips in several configurations. These chips are organized in banks, rows (or pages), and columns. The supported DDR2 components have four or eight banks. Table 2-1 lists the supported memory components. Table 2-1 Supported DDR2 Components DDR2 SDRAM Config Mbits 16Mbits x 16 256 32Mbits x 8 256 32Mbits x 16 512 64Mbits x 8 512 64Mbits x 16 1024 Mbytes CS Mode Bank Bits Row Bits Col Bits 4 2 9 32 13 5 2 13 10 64 10 2 13 10 64 6 2 14 10 128 11 3 13 10 128 2.2.1.2 Row and Column Addressing Table 2-2 shows how the physical address P (after taking out the bank bit) is used to provide the row and column addressing for each size of DDR2 memories. Table 2-2 DDR2 Memory Row and Column Addressing Address A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 16Mbits x16 devices Row Column P10 P14 P13 P12 P11 P22 P21 P20 P19 P18 P17 P16 P15 - - PC - P9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P23 P14 P13 P12 P11 P22 P21 P20 P19 P18 P17 P16 P15 - - PC P10 P9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 32Mbits x8 devices Row Column 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Side-port Memory Interface Address A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 32Mbits x16 devices Row Column P23 P14 P13 P12 P11 P22 P21 P20 P19 P18 P17 P16 P15 - - PC P10 P9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 64Mbits x8 devices Row Column P24 P23 P14 P13 P12 P11 P22 P21 P20 P19 P18 P17 P16 P15 - - PC P10 P9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 64Mbits x16 devices Row Column P23 P14 P13 P12 P11 P22 P21 P20 P19 P18 P17 P16 P15 - - PC P10 P9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 Note: PC = precharge flag (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-5 LVDS Interface 2.3 LVDS Interface The M690T contains a dual-channel 24-bit LVDS interface. Notice that for designs implementing only a single LVDS channel, the LOWER channel of the interface should be used. 2.3.1 LVDS Data Mapping Figure 2-5 below shows the transmission ordering of the LVDS signals on the lower and the upper data channels. The signal mappings for single and dual channel transmission are shown in Table 2-3 and Table 2-4 respectively. T Cycle TXCLK_L-/+ TXOUT_L0-/+ LP1C7 LP1C6 LP1C5 LP1C4 LP1C3 LP1C2 LP1C1 TXOUT_L1-/+ LP2C7 LP2C6 LP2C5 LP2C4 LP2C3 LP2C2 LP2C1 TXOUT_L2-/+ LP3C7 LP3C6 LP3C5 LP3C4 LP3C3 LP3C2 LP3C1 TXOUT_L3-/+ LP4C7 LP4C6 LP4C5 LP4C4 LP4C3 LP4C2 LP4C1 T Cycle TXCLK_U-/+ TXOUT_U0-/+ UP1C7 UP1C6 UP1C5 UP1C4 UP1C3 UP1C2 UP1C1 TXOUT_U1-/+ UP2C7 UP2C6 UP2C5 UP2C4 UP2C3 UP2C2 UP2C1 TXOUT_U2-/+ UP3C7 UP3C6 UP3C5 UP3C4 UP3C3 UP3C2 UP3C1 TXOUT_U3-/+ UP4C7 UP4C6 UP4C5 UP4C4 UP4C3 UP4C2 UP4C1 Figure 2-5 Single/Dual Channel 24-bit LVDS Data Transmission Ordering 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary LVDS Interface Table 2-3 LVDS 24-bit TFT Single Pixel per Clock (Single Channel) Signal Mapping TX Signal 24-bit LP1C1 R0 LP1C2 R1 LP1C3 R2 LP1C4 R3 LP1C5 R4 LP1C6 R5 LP1C7 G0 LP2C1 G1 LP2C2 G2 LP2C3 G3 LP2C4 G4 LP2C5 G5 LP2C6 B0 LP2C7 B1 LP3C1 B2 LP3C2 B3 LP3C3 B4 LP3C4 B5 LP3C5 HSYNC LP3C6 VSYNC LP3C7 ENABLE LP4C1 R6 LP4C2 R7 LP4C3 G6 LP4C4 G7 LP4C5 B6 LP4C6 B7 LP4C7 Reserved (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-7 LVDS Interface Table 2-4 LVDS 24-bit TFT Dual Pixel per Clock (Dual Channel) Signal Mapping TX Signal 24-bit TX Signal 24-bit LP1C1 Ro0 UP1C1 Re0 LP1C2 Ro1 UP1C2 Re1 LP1C3 Ro2 UP1C3 Re2 LP1C4 Ro3 UP1C4 Re3 LP1C5 Ro4 UP1C5 Re4 LP1C6 Ro5 UP1C6 Re5 LP1C7 Go0 UP1C7 Ge0 LP2C1 Go1 UP2C1 Ge1 LP2C2 Go2 UP2C2 Ge2 LP2C3 Go3 UP2C3 Ge3 LP2C4 Go4 UP2C4 Ge4 LP2C5 Go5 UP2C5 Ge5 LP2C6 Bo0 UP2C6 Be0 LP2C7 Bo1 UP2C7 Be1 LP3C1 Bo2 UP3C1 Be2 LP3C2 Bo3 UP3C2 Be3 LP3C3 Bo4 UP3C3 Be4 LP3C4 Bo5 UP3C4 Be5 LP3C5 HSYNC UP3C5 (from the register) LP3C6 VSYNC UP3C6 (from the register) LP3C7 ENABLE UP3C7 (from the register) LP4C1 Ro6 UP4C1 Re6 LP4C2 Ro7 UP4C2 Re7 LP4C3 Go6 UP4C3 Ge6 LP4C4 Go7 UP4C4 Ge7 LP4C5 Bo6 UP4C5 Be6 LP4C6 Bo7 UP4C6 Be7 LP4C7 Reserved UP4C7 Reserved Note: Signal names with letter 'o' mean 'odd' pixel or the first pixel on the panel, and signal names with letter 'e' mean 'even' pixel or the second pixel on the panel. 2.3.2 LVDS Spread Spectrum The M690T has an internal LVDS spread spectrum controller capable of generating a frequency modulated profile for the LVDS signals. The amount of spread (center spread of up to +/-2.5% and down spread of up to 5%) and the modulation frequency (in the range of 20-50kHz) are programmable through the LVDS registers. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-8 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary DVI/HDMI 2.4 DVI/HDMI 2.4.1 DVI/HDMI Data Transmission Order and Signal Mapping The M690T also contains a dual-link TMDS interface, multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) (PCI-E) graphics lanes. Figure 2-6 below shows the transmission ordering of the signals on the interface. The multiplexing relationships between the PCI-E external graphics signals and the TMDS signals are given in section 3.10, "TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Lanes' on page 3-10. TXCP TXCM TX0P TX0M TB0 TB1 TG0 TG1 Depending upon state PLL_SYNC and CTL1 Various control and ofaudio (for HDMI only) signals TX2P TX2M TB4 TB5 TB6 TB7 TB8 TB9 TG2 TG3 TG4 TG5 TG6 TG7 TG8 TG9 Depending encoded Green Pixel channel pixel data Encodedupon Green Channel Data TR0 Depending upon state of CTL2 and CTL3 only) signals Various control and audio (for HDMI TB3 DependingBlue upon encoded channel Encoded ChannelBlue Pixel Datapixel data Depending upon state HSYNC(for andHDMI VSYNConly) signals Various control andofaudio TX1P TX1M TB2 TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4 TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8 TR9 Depending upon Red channel pixel data Encoded Red encoded Channel Pixel Data Figure 2-6 Data Transmission Ordering for the TMDS Interface For dual-link mode, which is for DVI only, the same transmission order applies to data channels on the second link, with the first link transmitting data for even pixels and the second link for odd pixels. See Table 2-6, "Dual-Link Signal Mapping for DVI," on page 2-11 for details. The signal mapping for the transmission is shown in Table 2-5, "Single-Link Signal Mapping for DVI/HDMI," on page 2-10, and Table 2-6, "Dual-Link Signal Mapping for DVI," on page 2-11. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-9 DVI/HDMI Table 2-5 Single-Link Signal Mapping for DVI/HDMI DVI/HDMI Functional Name Data Phase Signal Phase 1 B0 TX0M/P TX1M/P TX2M/P Phase 2 B1 Phase 3 B2 Phase 4 B3 Phase 5 B4 Phase 6 B5 Phase 7 B6 Phase 8 B7 Phase 9 B8 Phase 10 B9 Phase 1 G0 Phase 2 G1 Phase 3 G2 Phase 4 G3 Phase 5 G4 Phase 6 G5 Phase 7 G6 Phase 8 G7 Phase 9 G8 Phase 10 G9 Phase 1 R0 Phase 2 R1 Phase 3 R2 Phase 4 R3 Phase 5 R4 Phase 6 R5 Phase 7 R6 Phase 8 R7 Phase 9 R8 Phase 10 R9 Note: H/VSYNC are transmitted on TX0M/P(Blue) channel during blank. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-10 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary DVI/HDMI Table 2-6 Dual-Link Signal Mapping for DVI Link 1 Link 2 DVI Functional Name Data Phase Signal DVI Functional Name TX0M/P Phase 1 EVEN_B0 TX3M/P Phase 2 EVEN_B1 Phase 2 ODD_B1 Phase 3 EVEN_B2 Phase 3 ODD_B2 Phase 4 EVEN_B3 Phase 4 ODD_B3 Phase 5 EVEN_B4 Phase 5 ODD_B4 Phase 6 EVEN_B5 Phase 6 ODD_B5 Phase 7 EVEN_B6 Phase 7 ODD_B6 Phase 8 EVEN_B7 Phase 8 ODD_B7 Phase 9 EVEN_B8 Phase 9 ODD_B8 Phase 10 EVEN_B9 Phase 10 ODD_B9 Phase 1 EVEN_G0 Phase 1 ODD_G0 Phase 2 EVEN_G1 Phase 2 ODD_G1 Phase 3 EVEN_G2 Phase 3 ODD_G2 Phase 4 EVEN_G3 Phase 4 ODD_G3 Phase 5 EVEN_G4 Phase 5 ODD_G4 Phase 6 EVEN_G5 Phase 6 ODD_G5 Phase 7 EVEN_G6 Phase 7 ODD_G6 Phase 8 EVEN_G7 Phase 8 ODD_G7 Phase 9 EVEN_G8 Phase 9 ODD_G8 Phase 10 EVEN_G9 Phase 10 ODD_G9 Phase 1 EVEN_R0 Phase 1 ODD_R0 Phase 2 EVEN_R1 Phase 2 ODD_R1 Phase 3 EVEN_R2 Phase 3 ODD_R2 Phase 4 EVEN_R3 Phase 4 ODD_R3 Phase 5 EVEN_R4 Phase 5 ODD_R4 Phase 6 EVEN_R5 Phase 6 ODD_R5 Phase 7 EVEN_R6 Phase 7 ODD_R6 Phase 8 EVEN_R7 Phase 8 ODD_R7 Phase 9 EVEN_R8 Phase 9 ODD_R8 Phase 10 EVEN_R9 Phase 10 ODD_R9 TX1M/P TX2M/P TX4M/P TX5M/P Data Phase Signal Phase 1 ODD_B0 Notes: - H/VSYNC are transmitted on TX0M/P(Blue) channel during blank. - For DVI dual-link mode, the first active data pixel is defined as pixel#0 (an even pixel), as opposed to the DVI specifications. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-11 DVI/HDMI 2.4.2 Support for HDMI Packet Types Table 2-7 Support for HDMI Packet Type Packet Value Packet Type 0x00 Null 0x01 Audio Clock Regeneration 0x02 Audio Sample Supported Source or Not Comment Yes Sent when required to meet Inserted by hardware if no packets in horizontal active on line 2 (can be disabled maximum time between data island specification. by software). Yes Inserted by hardware or video driver. Contents from register bits or combination of register bits and hardware control. Inserted in horizontal blank. -- Yes Audio samples come from HD audio DMA. Channel status from HD audio and video registers. Inserted in horizontal blank whenever audio FIFO contains data. -- No Sending and contents controlled by video driver. Inserted (on even frames only in interlaced mode) when requested by software or whenever AVMUTE status changes. Inserted in horizontal active on line selected by software. -- -- Audio content protection information. 0x03 General Control 0x04 ACP Packet Yes* 0x05 ISRC1 Packet Yes Controlled by video driver. Inserted in horizontal active on line selected For transmitting UPC or ISRC codes. by software. 0x06 ISRC2 Packet Yes Software controlled. Inserted in horizontal active on line selected Implement if ISRC1 is used. by software. 0x07 Reserved N/A N/A N/A InfoFrame Packet Type HDMI ID EIA-861B ID 0x80 0x00 Vendor-Specific Yes* 0x81 0x01 AVI Yes 0x82 0x02 Source Product Descriptor Yes* -- -- Controlled by video driver. For colorimetry, repetition count, Inserted in horizontal active on line selected video format, picture formatting. by software. -- -- 0x83 0x03 Audio Yes Inserted in horizontal active on line selected by software. For channel counts, sampling Contents from registers written by video frequency, etc. and HD audio drivers. Sent only when HD audio enables audio (video driver can also disable). 0x84 0x04 MPEG Source Yes Software controlled. Inserted in horizontal active on line selected For bit rate, field repeat, frame type by software. * Note: These packet types are supported using generic packet types. A maximum of two of them can be supported simultaneously. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-12 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary VGA DAC Characteristics 2.5 VGA DAC Characteristics Table 2-8 VGA DAC Characteristics Parameter Resolution Min Typ Max Notes 10 bits - - 1 Maximum PS/2 setting Output Voltage - 0.7V - 1 Maximum PS/2 setting Output Current - 18.7mA - 1 +8% / -3% - +10% 2, 3 -2% - +2% 1, 4 Full Scale Error DAC to DAC Correlation Differential Linearity -2 LSB - +2 LSB 1, 5 Integral Linearity -2 LSB - +2 LSB 1, 5 Rise Time (10% to 90%) 0.58ns - 1.7ns 1, 6 Full Scale Settling Time - TBA - 1, 7, 8 Glitch Energy - TBA - 1, 8 Monotonicity - - - 9 Notes: 1 Tested over the operating temperature range at nominal supply voltage, with an Iref of -1.50mA (Iref is the level of the current flowing out of the RSET resistor). 2 Tested over the operating temperature range at reduced supply voltage, with an Iref of -1.50mA (Iref is the level of the current flowing out of the RSET resistor). 3 Full scale error from the value predicted by the design equations. 4 About the mid-point of the distribution of the three DACs measured at full scale deflection. 5 Linearity measured from the best fit line through the DAC characteristics. Monotonicity guaranteed. 6 Load = 37.5 + 20pF with Iref = -1.50 mA (Iref is the current flowing out of the RSET resistor). 7 Measured from the end of the overshoot to the point where the amplitude of the video ringing is down to +/-5% of the final steady state value. 8 This parameter is sampled, not 100% tested. 9 Monotonicity is guaranteed. 2.6 External Clock Chip On the M690T platform, an external clock chip provides the reference clock to the CPU (for generating the CPU internal clocks) and a reference clock to the M690T (for generating the HyperTransport, PCI Express, and A-Link Express II clocks). For more information about supported clock chips, please consult your AMD CSS representative. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-13 External Clock Chip This page is left blank intentionally. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 2-14 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 3 Pin Descriptions and Strap Options This chapter gives the pin descriptions and the strap options for the M690T. To jump to a topic of interest, use the following list of hyperlinked cross references: "Pin Assignment" on page 3-2 "Interface Block Diagram" on page 3-4 "CPU HyperTransportTM Interface" on page 3-5 "DDR2 Side-port Memory Interface" on page 3-5 "PCI Express(R) Interfaces" on page 3-6: "1 x 8 Lane Interface for External Graphics" on page 3-6 "A-Link Express II to Southbridge" on page 3-6 "4 x 1 Lane Interface for General Purpose External Devices" on page 3-6 "Miscellaneous PCI Express(R) Signals" on page 3-7 "Clock Interface" on page 3-7 "CRT and TV Interface" on page 3-7 "LVDS Interface (24 Bits)" on page 3-8 "DVO Interface for External Display" on page 3-9 "TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Lanes" on page 3-10 "Power Management Pins" on page 3-11 "Miscellaneous Pins" on page 3-11 "Power Pins" on page 3-12 "Ground Pins" on page 3-13 "Debug Port Signals" on page 3-13 "Strapping Options" on page 3-14 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-1 Pin Assignment 3.1 3.1.1 Pin Assignment M690T Pin Assignment Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 below show the pin assignment for the M690T. The figures below only represent the relative ball positions. For the actual physical layout of the balls, please refer to Figure 5-4, "M690T Ball Arrangement," on page 5- 8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A VSSA I2C_CLK STRP_DATA VDD_CORE DACHSYNC DACSDA VDD_CORE DFT_GPIO5 VDD_CORE PLLVDD18 PLLVDD12 LVDDR18D TXOUT_L1N B VDDA_12 BMREQ# DDC_DATA I2C_DATA ALLOW_LDTSTOP DACSCL VSS DFT_GPIO4 VDD_CORE PLLVSS OSCIN LVDDR18D TXOUT_L1P C VDDA_12 TVCLKIN TESTMODE VSS LDTSTOP# DACVSYNC DFT_GPIO3 DFT_GPIO2 VDD_CORE SYSRESET# POWERGOOD LVDDR33 LVDDR33 D VDDA_12 VDDA_12 VDDA_12 VSS DFT_GPIO0 DFT_GPIO1 VDD_CORE VDDR3 LVSSR E GFX_CLKN VDDA_12 VDDA_12 VDDA_12 VDD_PLL VSS VDDR3 LVDS_DIGON F VSSA GFX_CLKP VSSA VDDA_12 VDD_PLL VSS_PLL VSS LVDS_BLEN G SB_CLKP SB_CLKN VSSA GFX_RX0N GFX_RX0P VSSA VDDA_12 VSS_PLL VSS LVDS_BLON H VSSA GFX_TX0N VSSA VDD_CORE VSS J GFX_TX0P VSSA VSSA GFX_RX2P GFX_RX2N VSSA GFX_RX1N GFX_RX1P VDD_CORE VSS K GFX_TX1N GFX_TX1P GFX_TX2P L GFX_TX3P GFX_TX3N GFX_TX2N GFX_RX4P GFX_RX4N VSSA GFX_RX3N GFX_RX3P VDDA_12 VDD_CORE VSS M VDDA_12_PKG VSSA VSSA GFX_RX6P GFX_RX6N VSSA GFX_RX5N GFX_RX5P VDDA_12 VSS VDD_CORE VSS N GFX_TX4N GFX_TX4P VSSA VDD_CORE VSS VDD_CORE P GFX_TX5N GFX_TX5P GFX_TX6P GPP_RX2P GPP_RX2N VSSA GFX_RX7N GFX_RX7P VSSA VSS VDD_CORE VSS R GFX_TX7P GFX_TX7N GFX_TX6N GPP_RX3P GPP_RX3N VSSA GPP_RX0P GPP_RX0N VSSA VDD_CORE VSS VDD_CORE VSSA GPP_RX1P GPP_RX1N VSSA VDDA_12 T VSSA VSSA U GPP_TX2N GPP_TX2P VSSA V GPP_TX3N GPP_TX3P GPP_TX0P W GPP_TX1P GPP_TX1N GPP_TX0N SB_RX3P SB_RX3N Y VSSA SB_TX3P SB_TX3N SB_RX2P SB_RX2N AA SB_TX2P SB_TX2N VSSA AB SB_TX1P SB_TX1N VDDA_12 VDDA_12 AC SB_TX0P SB_TX0N VDDA_12 NC AD VSSA VDDA_12 VDDA_12_PKG NC AE VSSA VDDA_12 PCE_CALRN PCE_CALRP 1 2 3 4 VDDA_12 THERMALDIODE_ P THERMALDIODE_ N 5 VSSA VDD_CORE VDD_CORE SB_RX1P VSS MEM_CS# VDDA_12 SB_RX1N MEM_COMPN MEM_A0 VSSA MEM_ODT MEM_COMPP VSS VSSA VDD_MEM MEM_A13 MEM_A8 MEM_A3 MEM_A2 VDD_MEM VDD_CORE SB_RX0N SB_RX0P VSSA VDD_MEM VDD_MEM MEM_A9 VSS MEM_BA0 VSS MEM_DQ2 VDD_MEM VDD_MEM VDD_MEM MEM_A12 MEM_A1 MEM_BA2 MEM_CKE MEM_DQ0 VDD_MEM VDD_MEM VDD_MEM MEM_A7 MEM_A10 MEM_BA1 MEM_VREF MEM_DQ1 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 CPU Interface A-Link Express interface Clock Interface Side-port Memory/DVO CRT and TV Interface External graphics Interface LVDS Interface General Purpose External Device Interface Power Management Interface Powers Grounds Others Figure 3-1 M690T Pin Assignment (Left) 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Pin Assignment 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 LVSSR TXOUT_U0P LVSSR TXOUT_U2N TXOUT_U3P VDD_CORE AVDDDI AVDDQ AVSSQ VSS HT_RXCALP VSS TXOUT_L0P TXOUT_L0N TXOUT_U0N TXOUT_U2P TXOUT_U3N VDD_CORE AVSSDI RSET AVDD HTREFCLK HTPVDD HTPVSS B TMDS_HPD LVSSR LVSSR TXOUT_U1P TXOUT_U1N LVSSR Y C AVDD HTTSTCLK HT_RXCALN HT_TXCALP C LPVDD TXCLK_LN TXOUT_L3P COMP VDD_CORE LPVSS TXCLK_LP TXOUT_L3N RED LVSSR LVSSR VSS GREEN TXOUT_L2N TXCLK_UN AVSSN BLUE TXOUT_L2P TXCLK_UP AVSSN VDD_18 VDD_18 VDD_CORE VDD_HT_PKG A VSS HT_TXCALN VSS D HT_TXCAD1P HT_TXCAD0P HT_TXCAD0N E HT_TXCAD8P HT_TXCAD8N HT_TXCAD1N HT_TXCAD2N HT_TXCAD2P F VDD_CORE HT_TXCAD10N HT_TXCAD10P VSS VSS HT_TXCAD3P G VSS HT_TXCAD3N VSS H HT_TXCAD9P HT_TXCAD9N VSS HT_TXCAD4P HT_TXCLK0P HT_TXCLK0N J HT_TXCAD4N HT_TXCAD5N HT_TXCAD5P K VSS VDD_CORE VDD_CORE HT_TXCAD11P HT_TXCAD11N VSS HT_TXCLK1P HT_TXCLK1N VSS VSS HT_TXCAD6P L VDD_CORE VSS VSS HT_TXCAD12P HT_TXCAD12N VSS HT_TXCAD13N HT_TXCAD13P VSS HT_TXCAD6N VSS M N VSS VDD_CORE HT_TXCTLP HT_TXCAD7P HT_TXCAD7N VDD_CORE VSS VDD_CORE HT_TXCAD14P HT_TXCAD14N VSS HT_TXCAD15P HT_TXCAD15N HT_TXCTLN HT_RXCTLP HT_RXCTLN P VSS VDD_CORE VSS HT_RXCAD15N HT_RXCAD15P VSS HT_RXCAD14P HT_RXCAD14N VSS VSS HT_RXCAD7N R VSS HT_RXCAD7P VSS T VDD_CORE VDD_CORE HT_RXCAD12P HT_RXCAD12N VSS HT_RXCAD13N HT_RXCAD13P HT_RXCAD5N HT_RXCAD6N HT_RXCAD6P U HT_RXCAD5P HT_RXCAD4P HT_RXCAD4N V VSS HT_RXCAD11P HT_RXCAD11N HT_RXCLK1P HT_RXCLK1N VSS VSS HT_RXCLK0N W VSS MEM_CKN MEM_A4 MEM_CKP MEM_A11 MEM_CAS# IOPLLVSS HT_RXCAD8N VSS MEM_RAS# IOPLLVDD18 HT_RXCAD8P HT_RXCAD9N MEM_A6 MEM_A5 MEM_WE# MEM_DQ4 MEM_DM0 IOPLLVDD12 MEM_DQ9 VSS MEM_DQ3 MEM_DQ5 MEM_DQ8 MEM_DQS0N VSS MEM_DQ6 MEM_DQ7 MEM_DQS0P 14 15 16 17 VSS VSS HT_RXCLK0P VSS Y HT_RXCAD2N HT_RXCAD3N HT_RXCAD3P AA VSS HT_RXCAD9P HT_RXCAD10N HT_RXCAD2P HT_RXCAD1P HT_RXCAD1N AB MEM_DQ12 MEM_DQS1N HT_RXCAD10P VSS VSS HT_RXCAD0P HT_RXCAD0N AC MEM_DQ10 MEM_DM1 MEM_DQ14 MEM_DQS1P VDD_HT VDD_HT VDD_HT VSS AD VSS MEM_DQ11 MEM_DQ13 MEM_DQ15 VDD_HT VDD_HT VDD_HT VDD_HT AE 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 CPU Interface A-Link Express interface Clock Interface Side-port Memory/DVO CRT and TV Interface External graphics Interface LVDS Interface General Purpose External Device Interface Power Management Interface Powers Grounds Others Figure 3-2 M690T Pin Assignment (Right) (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-3 Interface Block Diagram 3.2 Interface Block Diagram The figure below shows the different interfaces on the M690T. Interface names in blue are hyperlinks to the corresponding sections in this chapter. HT_RXCAD[15:0]P, HT_RXCAD[15:0]N HT_RXCLK[1:0]P, HT_RXCLK[1:0]N HT_RXCTLP, HT_RXCTLN HT_TXCAD[15:0]P, HT_TXCAD[15:0]N HT_TXCLK[1:0]P, HT_TXCLK[1:0]N HT_TXCTLP, HT_TXCTLN HT_RXCALP, HT_RXCALN HT_TXCALP, HT_TXCALN HyperTransport Interface TXOUT_U0N, TXOUT_U0P TXOUT_U1N, TXOUT_U1P TXOUT_U2N, TXOUT_U2P TXCLK_UN, TXCLK_UP TXOUT_L0N, TXOUT_L0P TXOUT_L1N, TXOUT_L1P TXOUT_L2N, TXOUT_L2P TXCLK_LN, TXCLK_LP LVDS_BLON LVDS_DIGON LVDS Interface PCI-E External Graphics or TMDS Interface GFX_TX[7:0]P, GFX_TX[7:0]N GFX_RX[7:0]P, GFX_RX[7:0]N GFX_CLKP, GFX_CLKN PCI-E Interface for General Purpose External Devices GPP_TX[3:0]P, GPP_TX[3:0]N GPP_RX[3:0]P, GPP_RX[3:0]N Misc. PCI-E Signals LVDS_BLEN SB_TX[3:0]P, SB_TX[3:0]N SB_RX[3:0]P, SB_RX[3:0]N SB_CLKP, SB_CLKN PCE_CALRP PCE_CALRN A-Link Express Interface Power Management Interface SYSRESET# POWERGOOD LDTSTOP# RED GREEN BLUE DACVSYNC DACHSYNC DACSCL DACSDA C Y COMP RSET CRT and TV-out Interface ALLOW_LDTSTOP BMREQ# DDC_DATA TVCLKIN OSCIN Clock Interface I2C_CLK HTREFCLK HTTSTCLK I2C_DATA STRP_DATA AVDD AVDDDI AVDDQ HTPVDD IOPLLVDD12 IOPLLVDD18 LPVDD LVDDR33 LVDDR18D PLLVDD18 PLLVDD12 VDD_18 Misc. Signals DFT_GPIO[5:0] TESTMODE THERMALDIDOE_N, THERMALDIODE_P TMDS_HPD VDDA_12_PKG VDD_HT_PKG Power MEM_A[13:0] MEM_BA[2:0] MEM_RAS# MEM_CAS# MEM_WE# MEM_CKE MEM_CKP, MEM_CKN MEM_CS# MEM_DQ[15:0] MEM_DM[1:0] MEM_DQS[1:0]P, MEM_DQS[1:0]N MEM_ODT MEM_COMPP, MEM_COMPN MEM_VREF VDDA_12 VDD_CORE VDD_HT VDD_MEM VDDR3 VDD_PLL Side-port Memory/DVO AVSSN AVSSQ AVSSDI HTPVSS LPVSS LVSSR PLLVSS VSS VSSA VSS_PLL Grounds Figure 3-3 M690T Interface Block Diagram 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary CPU HyperTransportTM Interface 3.3 CPU HyperTransportTM Interface Table 3-1 CPU HyperTransportTM Interface Pin Name 3.4 Type Power Domain Ground Domain Functional Description HT_RXCAD[15:0]P, HT_RXCAD[15:0]N I VDDHT VSS Receiver Command, Address, and Data Differential Pairs HT_RXCLK[1:0]P, HT_RXCLK[1:0]N I VDDHT VSS Receiver Clock Signal Differential Pair. Forwarded clock signal. Each byte of RXCAD uses a different clock signal. Data is transferred on each clock edge. HT_RXCTLP, HT_RXCTLN I VDDHT VSS Receiver Control Differential Pair. For distinguishing control packets from data packets. HT_TXCAD[15:0]P, HT_TXCAD[15:0]N O VDDHT VSS Transmitter Command, Address, and Data Differential Pairs HT_TXCLK[1:0]P, HT_TXCLK[1:0]N O VDDHT VSS Transmitter Clock Signal Differential Pair. Each byte of TXCAD uses a different clock signal. Data is transferred on each clock edge. HT_TXCTLP, HT_TXCTLN O VDDHT VSS Transmitter Control Differential Pair. Forwarded clock signal. For distinguishing control packets from data packets. HT_RXCALN Other VDDHT VSS Receiver Calibration Resistor to VDD_HT power rail. HT_RXCALP Other VDDHT VSS Receiver Calibration Resistor to Ground HT_TXCALP Other VDDHT VSS Transmitter Calibration Resistor to HTTX_CALN HT_TXCALN Other VDDHT VSS Transmitter Calibration Resistor to HTTX_CALP DDR2 Side-port Memory Interface A DVO port for supporting an external display is multiplexed with the side-port memory interface. See section 3.9, "DVO Interface for External Display," on page 3- 9 for details. Table 3-2 DDR2 Side-port Memory Interface Pin Name Type Power Domain Ground Integrated Domain Termination Functional Description MEM_A[13:0] O VDD_MEM MEM_BA[2:0] O VDD_MEM VSS None Memory Bank Address MEM_RAS# O VDD_MEM VSS None Row Address Strobe VSS None Memory Address Bus. Provides the multiplexed row and column addresses to the memories. MEM_CAS# O VDD_MEM VSS None Column Address Strobe MEM_WE# O VDD_MEM VSS None Write Enable Strobe MEM_CKE O VDD_MEM VSS None Clock Enable MEM_CKP O VDD_MEM VSS None Memory Differential Positive Clock MEM_CKN O VDD_MEM VSS None Memory Differential Negative Clock MEM_CS# O VDD_MEM VSS None Chip Select MEM_ODT O VDD_MEM VSS None On-die Termination MEM_DQ[15:0] I/O VDD_MEM VSS None Memory Data Bus. Supports SSTL2 and SSTL3. MEM_DM[1:0] I/O VDD_MEM VSS None Data masks for each byte during memory write cycles MEM_DQS[1:0]P I/O VDD_MEM VSS None Memory Data Strobes. These are bi-directional data strobes for latching read/write data. MEM_DQS[1:0]N I/O VDD_MEM VSS None Do not connect. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-5 PCI Express(R) Interfaces Table 3-2 DDR2 Side-port Memory Interface (Continued) Pin Name 3.5 3.5.1 Power Domain Type Ground Integrated Domain Termination Functional Description MEM_COMPP, MEM_COMPN Other VDD_MEM VSS None Memory interface compensation pins for N and P channel devices. Connect through resistors to VDD_MEM and ground respectively (refer to the reference schematics for the proper resistor values). MEM_VREF Other - VSS None Reference voltage. It supplies the threshold value for distinguishing between "1" and "0" on a memory signal. Typical value is 0.5*VDD_MEM. PCI Express(R) Interfaces 1 x 8 Lane Interface for External Graphics Table 3-3 1 x 8 Lane PCI Express(R) Interface for External Graphics Pin Name 3.5.2 Type Power Domain Ground Domain Integrated Termination Functional Description GFX_TX[7:0]P, GFX_TX[7:0]N O VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between complements Transmit Data Differential Pairs. Connect to external connector for an external graphics card on the motherboard (if implemented). GFX_RX[7:0]P, GFX_RX[7:0]N I VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between complements Receive Data Differential Pairs. Connect to external connector for an external graphics card on the motherboard (if implemented). GFX_REFCLKP, GFX_REFCLKN I VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between complements Clock Differential Pairs. Connect to external clock generator when an external graphics card is implemented. A-Link Express II to Southbridge Table 3-4 1 x 4 Lane A-Link Express II Interface for Southbridge 3.5.3 Power Domain Ground Domain Integrated Termination Functional Description Pin Name Type SB_TX[3:0]P, SB_TX[3:0]N O VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between Transmit Data Differential Pairs. Connect to the corresponding complements Receive Data Differential pairs on the Southbridge. SB_RX[3:0]P, SB_RX[3:0]N I VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between Receive Data Differential Pairs. Connect to the corresponding complements Transmit Data Differential pairs on the Southbridge. SB_CLKP, SB_CLKN I VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between Clock Differential Pair. Connect to an external clock generator on complements the motherboard. 4 x 1 Lane Interface for General Purpose External Devices Table 3-5 4 x 1 Lane PCI Express(R) Interface for General Purpose External Devices Pin Name Type Power Domain Ground Domain Integrated Termination Functional Description GPP_TX[3:0]P, GPP_TX[3:0]N O VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between Transmit Data Differential Pairs. Connect to external connectors on complements the motherboard for add-in card or ExpressCard support. GPP_RX[3:0]P, GPP_RX[3:0]N I VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE 50 between Receive Data Differential Pairs. Connect to external connectors on complements the motherboard for add-in card or ExpressCard support. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Clock Interface 3.5.4 Miscellaneous PCI Express(R) Signals Table 3-6 PCI Express(R) Interface for Miscellaneous PCI Express(R) Signals 3.6 Power Domain Ground Domain Pin Name Type Functional Description PCE_CALRN Other VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE RX Impedance Calibration. Connect to VDD_PCIE on the motherboard with an external resistor of an appropriate value. PCE_CALRP Other VDD_PCIE VSS_PCIE TX Impedance Calibration. Connect to GND on the motherboard with an external resistor of an appropriate value. Clock Interface Table 3-7 Clock Interface Pin Name 3.7 Type Power Domain Ground Integrated Domain Termination Functional Description TVCLKIN I VDDR3 VSS - Input pin for reference clock for external TV-out support (3.3V signaling). SUS_STAT# from the SB can be connected to this signal for putting the side-port memory into self-refresh before a system warm reset; that would allow a more graceful reset of the side-port memory interface. HTREFCLK I HTPVDD HTPVSS - HyperTransport 66MHz reference clock from external clock source HTTSTCLK I HTPVDD HTPVSS - HyperTransport Bus Test Clock. Drives test clock in test mode. Connect to ground in functional mode. GFX_REFCLKP, GFX_REFCLKN I VDDPCIE VSSAPCIE SB_CLKP, SB_CLKN I VDDPCIE VSSAPCIE OSCIN I VDDR3 VSS 50 between complements Clock Differential Pairs for external graphics. Connect to external clock generator when an external graphics card is implemented. Clock Differential Pair for the Southbridge and general purpose PCI 50 between Express(R) (PCI-E) devices. Connect to an external clock generator on complements the motherboard. Disabled 14.3181818MHz Reference clock input from the External Clock chip (3.3 volt signaling). CRT and TV Interface Table 3-8 CRT and TV Interface Pin Name Type Power Ground Integrated Domain Domain Termination Functional Description RED A-O AVDD AVSSN - Red for CRT monitor output, Cr or Pr for component video TV output GREEN A-O AVDD AVSSN - Green for CRT monitor output, or Y for component video TV output BLUE A-O AVDD AVSSN - Blue for CRT monitor output, Cb or Pb for component video TV output Y A-O AVDD AVSSN - SVID luminance output for TV out, or Y for component video TV output C A-O AVDD AVSSN - SVID chrominance output for TV out, or Pr for component video TV output COMP A-O AVDD AVSSN - Composite video TV output, or Pb for component video TV output DACHSYNC A-O VDDR3 VSS 50k programmable: Display Horizontal Sync PU/PD/none DACVSYNC A-O VDDR3 VSS 50k programmable: Display Vertical Sync PU/PD/none Other N/A AVSSQ RSET (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary - DAC internal reference to set full scale DAC current through 1% resistor to AVSS 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-7 LVDS Interface (24 Bits) Table 3-8 CRT and TV Interface Pin Name 3.8 (Continued) Power Ground Integrated Domain Domain Termination Functional Description Type DACSDA I/O VDDR3 VSS 50k programmable: I2C Data for display (to video monitor) PU/PD/none DACSCL I/O VDDR3 VSS 50k programmable: I2C Clock for display (to video monitor) PU/PD/none LVDS Interface (24 Bits) Note: For designs implementing only a single LVDS channel, the LOWER channel of the interface should be used. Table 3-9 LVDS Interface Pin Name Type Power Domain Ground Domain TXOUT_U0N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 0 (-). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_U0P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 0 (+). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_U1N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 1 (-). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_U1P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 1 (+). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_U2N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 2 (-). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_U2P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 2 (+). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_U3N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 3 (-). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_U3P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper data channel 3 (+). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXCLK_UN O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper clock channel (-). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXCLK_UP O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS upper clock channel (+). Only used in dual-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L0N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 0 (-). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L0P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 0 (+). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L1N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 1 (-) This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L1P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 1 (+). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L2N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 2 (-). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L2P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 2 (+). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L3N O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 3 (-). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXOUT_L3P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower data channel 3 (+). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. TXCLK_LN O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower clock channel (-). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-8 Integrated Termination Functional Description (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary DVO Interface for External Display Table 3-9 LVDS Interface (Continued) Pin Name Type Power Domain Ground Domain TXCLK_LP O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D LVSSR None LVDS lower clock channel (+). This channel is used as the transmitting channel in single-channel LVDS mode. LVDS_BLON I/O VDDR3 VSS Digital panel backlight brightness control. Active high. It controls backlight on/off or acts as PWM output to adjust brightness. If LVTMA_BL_MOD_CNTL.LVTMA_BL_MOD_EN = 0, the pin controls backlight on/off. Otherwise, it is the PWM output to adjust the brightness. LVTMA_BL_MOD_CNTL.LVTMA_BL_MOD_LEVEL can be used to control the backlight level (256 steps) by means of pulse width modulation. The duty cycle of the backlight signal can be set through the LVTMA_BL_MOD_CNTL.LVTMA_BL_MOD_LEVEL bits. For example, setting these bits to a value of 32 will set the 50k on-time to 32/256*(1/f) and the off-time to (256-32)/256*(1/f), programmable: where f is the XTALIN frequency and is typically 14.318MHz. PU/PD/none Note that the PWM frequency is set by LVTMA_BL_MOD_CNTL.LVTMA_BL_MOD_RES and LVTMA_PWRSEQ_REF_DIV.LVTMA_BL_MOD_REF_DIV. The PWM frequency = f/((BL_MOD_REF_DIV+1)*(BL_MOD_RES+1)). For more information, refer to the Register Reference Manual. In CPIS mode, LVDS_BLON is VARY_BL as defined in CPIS. PWM mode should be enabled. LVDS_BLEN should be connected to ENA_BL, which turns the backlight AC inverter on/off. LVDS_DIGON I/O VDDR3 VSS 50k programmable: Control Panel Digital Power On/Off. Active high. PU/PD/none VSS Enables Backlight for CPIS compliant LCD panels. Active high. 50k Controlled by the hardware power up/down sequencer. For more programmable: details, refer to Figure 4-2, "LCD Panel Power Up/Down PU/PD/none Timing," on page 4- 5. LVDS_BLEN 3.9 Integrated Termination Functional Description I/O VDDR3 DVO Interface for External Display The M690T provides a DVO port for supporting an external display. The external DVO port is multiplexed with the side-port memory interface, and can only be implemented if the side-port memory interface is disabled (see section 3.16, "Strapping Options," on page 3- 14). Table 3-10 DVO Interface Pin Name DVO Function Type Functional Description MEM_DQ3 DVO_D0 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ5 DVO_D1 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ6 DVO_D2 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ8 DVO_D3 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ7 DVO_D4 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ9 DVO_D5 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ10 DVO_D6 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ11 DVO_D7 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DM1 DVO_D8 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ13 DVO_D9 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ14 DVO_D10 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ15 DVO_D11 O DVO Data for panel MEM_DQ2 DVO_DE O DVO Display Enable signal for panel (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-9 TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Lanes Table 3-10 DVO Interface (Continued) Pin Name DVO Function Type Functional Description MEM_DQ1 DVO_HSYNC O DVO Horizontal Sync signal for panel MEM_DQ0 DVO_VSYNC O DVO Vertical Sync signal for panel MEM_DQS0P DVO_IDCLKP* O DVO Clock Positive MEM_DQS0N DVO_IDCLKN* O DVO Clock Negative TMDS_HPD DVO_HPD ** I "Hot Plug" panel detection input pin that monitors if the voltage is greater than 2.0V on the hot-plugging line. I2C_CLK DVO_DVI_CLK I/O DDC Clock for the DVO interface DDC_DATA DVO_DVI_DATA I/O DDC Data for the DVO interface Notes: * The clock signal and its inverses are required for implementation of the DVO interface. ** Optional for the implementation of the DVO interface. 3.10 TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Lanes The M690T supports a dual-link TMDS interface, enabling DVI/HDMI, which is multiplexed on the PCI-E external graphics lanes. The TMDS interface is available only if no external graphics card is attached to the PCI-E graphics interface. HDMI is enabled only through the single-link mode. Table 3-11, "TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Interface," shows the multiplexing relationships between the PCI-E external graphics signals and the TMDS signals. Table 3-11 TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Graphics Interface Pin Name Ball Reference TMDS Function GFX_TX0P J1 TX2P - 1st Link Red+ GFX_TX0N H2 TX2M - 1st Link Red- GFX_TX1P K2 TX1P - 1st Link Green+ GFX_TX1N K1 TX1M - 1st Link Green- GFX_TX2P K3 TX0P - 1st Link Blue+ GFX_TX2N L3 TX0M- 1st Link Blue - GFX_TX3P L1 TXCP - Clock+ GFX_TX3N L2 TXCM - Clock- GFX_TX4P N2 TX5P- 2nd Link Red+ GFX_TX4N N1 TX5M - 2nd Link Red- GFX_TX5P P2 TX4P- 2nd Link Green+ GFX_TX5N P1 TX4M - 2nd Link Green- GFX_TX6P P3 TX3P - 2nd Link Blue+ GFX_TX6N R3 TX3M - 2nd Link Blue- 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-10 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Power Management Pins 3.11 Power Management Pins Table 3-12 Power Management Pins Pin Name Type Power Domain Ground Domain LDTSTOP# I VDDR3 VSS OD VDDR3 VSS ALLOW_LDTSTOP 3.12 Functional Description HyperTransport Stop. Input from the Southbridge to enable and disable the HyperTransport link during system state transitions. For systems requiring power management. Single-ended. Output going to the Southbridge to allow LDTSTOP assertions: 1 = LDTSTOP# can be asserted 0 = LDTSTOP# has to be de-asserted SYSRESET# I VDDR3 VSS Global Hardware Reset. This signal comes from the Southbridge. POWERGOOD I VDDR3 VSS Input from the motherboard signifying that the power to the M690T is up and ready. Signal high means all power planes are valid. It is not observed internally until it has been high for more than 6 consecutive REFCLK cycles. The rising edge of this signal is deglitched. The nominal input high voltage is 3.3V. Miscellaneous Pins Table 3-13 Miscellaneous Pins Pin Name Type Power Ground Integrated Domain Domain Termination Functional Description BMREQ# O VDDR3 VSS - This output signal to the Southbridge indicates that there is a DMA request from a PCI Express Bus device. The signal is not used on the M690T platforms and should be left unconnected. DFT_GPIO[5:0] I/O VDD_18 VSS - GPIO for DFT purpose. I2C_CLK I/O VDDR3 VSS I2C interface clock signal. Can also be used simultaneously as 50k programmable: DDC interface clock for more than one display. It can also be used PU/PD/none as GPIO. I2C_DATA I/O VDDR3 VSS 50k programmable: I2C interface data signal. It can also be used as GPIO. PU/PD/none DDC_DATA I/O VDDR3 VSS 50k Pin for additional DDC data channel for displays. It makes use of programmable: I2C_CLK to create an I2C interface. Can also be used as GPIO. PU/PD/none STRP_DATA I/O VDDR3 VSS I2C interface data signal for external EEPROM based strap 50k programmable: loading. Can also be used as GPIO, or as output to the voltage PU/PD/none regulator for pulse-width modulation of M690T's core voltage. TESTMODE I VDDR3 VSS - When high, puts the M690T in test mode and disables the M690T from operating normally. A-O - - - Diode connections to external SMBus microcontroller for monitoring IC thermal characteristics. THERMALDIODE_P, THERMALDIODE_N TMDS_HPD I/O VDDR3 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary VSS TMDS Hot Plug Detect. It monitors the hot-plug line for panel detection. It is a 3.3V CMOS compatible input. When not used for 50k programmable: hot plug detection, it can also be used as output to the voltage PU/PD/none regulator for pulse-width modulation of various voltages on the motherboard. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-11 Power Pins Table 3-13 Miscellaneous Pins (Continued) Pin Name VDD_HT_PKG Other VDDA_12_PKG 3.13 Power Ground Integrated Domain Domain Termination Functional Description Type Other VDD_HT VDDA_12 VSS VSS - The pin is for connecting a calibration resistor to the VDD_HT power plane. The VDD_HT_PKG pin is connected to the VDD_HT power pins via package routing, so that a calibration resistor for the VDD_HT power plane can be connected to the M690T through the VDD_HT_PKG pin, and the VDD_HT power plane does not have to be extended physically for the purpose. - The pins are for connecting calibration resistors to the VDDA_12 power plane. VDDA_12_PKG pins are connected to the VDDA_12 power pins via package routing, so that the calibration resistors for the VDDA_12 power plane can be connected to the M690T through the VDDA_12_PKG pins, and the VDDA_12 power plane does not have to be extended physically for the purpose. Power Pins Table 3-14 Power Pins Pin Name AVDD Voltage Pin Count Ball Reference Comments 2.5V or 3.3V 2 B22, C22 Dedicated power for the DAC. Effort should be made at the board level to provide as clean a power as possible to this pin to avoid noise injection, which can affect display quality. Adequate decoupling should be provided between this pin and AVSS. AVDDQ 1.8V 1 A21 DAC Bandgap Reference Voltage AVDDDI 1.8V 1 A20 Dedicated digital power for the DAC VDD_CORE 1.2V 32 A19, A4, A7, A9, B19, B9, Core power C9, D20, D9, G20, H11, J11, J19, L11, L13, L15, L17, M12, M14, N11, N13, N15, P12, P14, P17, R11, R13, R15, U11, U12, U14, U15 VDD_18 1.8V 2 J14, J15 VDDA_12 1.2 V 20 AB3, AB4, AC3, AC5, AD2, PCI-E interface main I/O power AE2, B1, C1, D1, D2, D3, E2, E3, E6, F4, G7, L9, M9, U7, W7 VDD_HT 1.2V 7 AAD22, AD23, AD24, AE22, I/O power for HyperTransport interface AE23, AE24, AE25 VDD_MEM 1.8V 10 AA9, AB9, AC7, AC8, AD6, Isolated power for side-port memory/DVO and debug I/Os AD7, AD8, AE6, AE7, AE8 VDDR3 3.3V 2 D11, E11 I/O power for the following I/O pads: POWERGOOD, SYSRESET# VDD_PLL 1.2V 2 E7, F7 PCI-E interface PLL power IOPLLVDD12 1.2V 1 AB17 1.2V power for memory I/O PLLs Core transform power for GPIOs and power for DFT_GPIOs IOPLLVDD18 1.8V 1 AA17 1.8V power for memory I/O PLLs LPVDD 1.8V 1 D14 Power for PLL macro. LVDDR18D 1.8V 2 A12, B12 LVDDR33 3.3V 2 C12, C13 PLLVDD18 1.8V 1 A10 1.8V power for system PLLs PLLVDD12 1.2V 1 A11 1.2V power for system PLLs HTPVDD 1.8V 1 B24 Power for HyperTransport interface PLL Total Power Pin Count 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-12 89 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Ground Pins 3.14 Ground Pins Table 3-15 Ground Pins Pin Name Ball Reference Comments AVSSN 2 G17, H17 Dedicated analog ground for the DAC AVSSQ 1 A22 Dedicated ground for the Band Gap Reference. Effort should be made at the board level to provide as clean a ground as possible to this pin to avoid noise injection, which can affect display quality. Adequate decoupling should be provided between this pin and AVDD. AVSSDI 1 B20 Dedicated digital ground for the DAC (1.8V) IOPLLVSS 1 Y17 Ground for system PLLs LPVSS 1 E14 PLL macro ground pin LVSSR 8 A14, A16, C15, C16, C19, D12, F14, F15 ground pin VSS 64 A23, A25, AA14, AB19, AC10, Common ground AC12, AC18, AC22, AC23, AD25, AE14, AE18, B7, C4, D23, D25, D4, E9, F11, F17, G11, G23, G24, H12, H23, H25, J12, J22, L12, L14, L20, L23, L24, M11, M13, M15, M17, M20, M23, M25,N12, N14, P11, P13, P15, P20, R12, R14, R17, R20, R23, R24, T23, T25, U20, V11, V14, W17, W23, W24, Y12,Y22, Y23, Y25 VSSA 32 A1, AA3, AA7, AC6, AD1, AE1, PCI Express interface ground F1, F3, G3, G6, H1, H3, J2, J3, J6, L6, M2, M3, M6, N3, P6, P9, R6, R9, T1, T2, T3, U3, U6, W6, Y1, Y7 VSS_PLL 2 F9. G9 Ground pin for PCI-E interface PLL PLLVSS 1 B10 Ground pin for graphics core PLL 1 B25 Ground pin for HyperTransport interface PLL HTPVSS Total Ground Pin Count 3.15 Pin Count 114 Debug Port Signals In order to fully support debugging of customer platforms, it is mandatory that customer designs allow access to the signals listed in Table 3-16, "M690T Debug Port Signals" below. For debug ports on the side-port memory signals, an acceptable implementation of an access point will be an opening in the solder mask for the required signal traces. Adding stubs to side-port memory signals for the purpose is not recommended. Other signals in the table should be brought out to test points on the motherboard. Table 3-16 M690T Debug Port Signals Pin Name Ball Ref Debug Port Name MEM_A0 W12 Debug0 MEM_A1 AD10 Debug1 MEM_A2 AB12 Debug2 MEM_A3 AB11 Debug3 MEM_A4 W14 Debug4 MEM_A5 AB15 Debug5 MEM_A6 AB14 Debug6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-13 Strapping Options Table 3-16 M690T Debug Port Signals (Continued) Pin Name Ball Ref Debug Port Name MEM_A7 AE9 Debug7 MEM_A8 AA12 Debug8 MEM_A9 AC9 Debug9 MEM_A10 AE10 Debug10 MEM_A11 Y14 Debug11 MEM_A12 AD9 Debug12 MEM_A13 AA11 Debug13 MEM_BA0 AC11 Debug14 MEM_BA1 AE11 Debug15 DFT_GPIO2 C8 Debug [programmable*] DFT_GPIO3 C7 Debug [programmable*] DFT_GPIO4 B8 Debug [programmable*] DFT_GPIO5 A8 Debug [programmable*] LVDS_BLON G12 Debug [programmable*] LVDS_BLEN F12 Debug [programmable*] LVDS_DIGON E12 Debug [programmable*] TMDS_HPD C14 Debug [programmable*] *Note: The port is programmable into any of Debug0 to Debug15. 3.16 Strapping Options The M690T provides strapping options to define specific operating parameters. The strap values are latched into internal registers after the assertion of the POWERGOOD signal to the M690T. Table 3-17, "Strap Definitions for the M690T," shows the definitions of all the strap functions. These straps are set by one of the following four methods: * * * * Allowing the internal pull-up resistors to set all strap values to "1" automatically. Attaching pull-down resistors to specific strap pins listed in Table 3-17 to set their values to "0". Downloading the strap values from an I2C serial EEPROM (for debug purpose only; contact your AMD CSS representative for details). Setting through an external debug port, if implemented (contact your AMD CSS representative for details). All of the straps below are defined active low. They are pulled up internally by default, so that no external pull-ups are required to select "1"s for those straps. To select "0"s, the strap pins must be pulled down to VSS through resistors. During reset, the strap pins are undriven, allowing either an internal pull-up to pull a pin to "1" or an external pull-down to pull a pin to "0." The values on the strap pins are then latched into the device and used as operational parameters. However, for debug purposes, those latched values may be overridden through an external debug strap port or by a bit-stream downloaded from a serial EEPROM. Table 3-17 Strap Definitions for the M690T Strap Function Strap Pin Description STRAP_DEBUG_BUS_EN# DFT_GPIO5 Enables debug bus output via the memory I/O pads. 0: Use the memory data bus for debug bus output 1: Use default values (Default) (See debug bus specification documents for more details.) GPPSB_LINK_CONFIG Southbridge and General Purpose Link Configuration. See Table 3-18 below for details. DFT_GPIO[4:2] 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-14 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Strapping Options Strap Function Strap Pin Description LOAD_ROM_STRAPS# DFT_GPIO1 Selects loading of strap values from EEPROM 0: I2C master can load strap values from EEPROM if connected, or use default values if not connected 1: Use default values (Default) SIDE_PORT_EN# DFT_GPIO0 Indicates if memory side port is available or not 0: Memory side port available 1: Memory side port NOT available (Default). This is the required setting for supporting the DVO interface. Table 3-18 Strap Definition for GPPSB_LINK_CONFIG Strap Pin Value DFT_GPIO4 DFT_GPIO3 Link Width DFT_GPIO2 SB GPP1 GPP2 GPP3 GPP4 Use register field STRAP_BIF_LINK_CONFIG_GPPSB of register StrapsOutputMux_7 (NBMISCIND: 0x67 bit[7:4]) to define link configuration (Default). Configuration - 1 1 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 A 1 0 1 4 4 0 0 0 B 1 0 0 4 2 2 0 0 C 0 1 1 4 2 1 1 0 D 0 1 0 4 1 1 1 1 E Others Use register field STRAP_BIF_LINK_CONFIG_GPPSB of register StrapsOutputMux_7 (NBMISCIND: 0x67 bit[7:4]) to define link configuration. - Note: The three strap pins are internally pulled up so that if left unconnected on the motherboard, the M690T will use register field STRAP_BIF_LINK_CONFIG_GPPSB of register StrapsOutputMux_7 (NBMISCIND: 0x67 bit[7:4]) to define the link configuration. The power on default value of this register corresponds to Configuration E. If the pin straps are used, the GPPSB configuration will then be determined according to this table and cannot be changed after the system has been powered up. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-15 Strapping Options This page intentionally left blank. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 3-16 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 4 Timing Specifications 4.1 CPU HyperTransportTM Bus Timing For HyperTransport bus timing information, please refer to CPU specifications. 4.2 HyperTransportTM Reference Clock Timing Parameters Table 4-1 HTREFCLK Pad (66.66MHz) Timing Parameters 4.3 Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit TIP FIP Comment REFCLK Period - 15 - ns REFCLK Frequency - 66.66 - MHz TIH REFCLK High Time 2 - - ns - TIL REFCLK Low Time 2 - - ns - TIR REFCLK Rise Time - - 1.5 ns - TIF REFCLK Fall Time - - 1.5 ns - TIJCC REFCLK Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter Requirement - - 300 ps - TIJLT REFCLK Long Term Jitter Requirement (1s after scope trigger) - - 1 ns - Time intervals measured at 50% VDDCK threshold point FIP is the reciprocal of TIP. PCI Express(R) Differential Clock AC Specifications Table 4-2 PCI Express(R) Differential Clock (GFX_CLK, SB_CLK) AC Characteristics Parameter Absolute Minimum Differential Clock Period Maximum Unit 9.872 - ns Rise Time 175 700 ps Fall time 175 700 ps - 20 % Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter - 125 ps Duty Cycle 45 55 % Rise/Fall Matching 4.4 Minimum Side-port Memory Timing The M690T's side-port memory DDR2 interface complies with all the timing requirements given in the JESD79-2B specification. Please refer to the JEDEC standard for any timing details. 4.4.1 Read Cycle DQ/DQS Delay During a memory read cycle, there is a DLL inside the M690T that can delay each DQS signal with respect to its byte of the DQ valid window. This delay ensures adequate setup and hold time to capture the memory data. This DLL delay is programmable through the following registers: MCA_DLL_SLAVE_RD_0. MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQSR_0 <NBMCIND : 0xE0[7:0]> MCA_DLL_SLAVE_RD_1. MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQSR_1 <NBMCIND : 0xE1[7:0]> (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 4-1 LVDS Timing The fraction of strobe delay, in terms of a memory clock period is (24+MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQSR) / 240. For example: if MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQSR_1 = 36, then DQS1 is delayed by 0.25 x memory_clock_period. So, if the memory clock period is 5ns, then DQS1 is delayed internally by 1.25ns with respect to DQ[15:8]. 4.4.2 Write Cycle DQ/DQS Delay Similar to a read cycle, during memory write cycle there is a DLL inside the M690T that can delay each DQS signal with respect to its byte of the DQ valid window. This delay ensures adequate setup and hold time for DQ and DQS to the memory. This DLL delay is programmable by the following registers in the same manner as with the read cycle: MCA_DLL_SLAVE_WR_0.MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQ_B0 <NBMCIND : 0xE8[7:0]> MCA_DLL_SLAVE_WR_1.MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQ_B1 <NBMCIND : 0xE9[7:0]> Again, the fraction of strobe delay, in terms of a memory clock period is (24+MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQSR) / 240. For example: if MCA_DLL_ADJ_DQ_B0 = 96, then DQS0 is delayed by 0.5 x memory_clock_period. So, if the memory clock period is 5ns, then DQS0 is delayed internally by 2.5ns with respect to DQ[7:0]. Depending on the board layout of DQS and DQ signals, it may be necessary to have different delays for each DQS signal. Layouts of the DQS and DQ signals should follow the rules given in the RS690/RS485-Series IGP Motherboard Design Guide. 4.5 LVDS Timing Table 4-3 Timing Requirements for the LVDS Interface Parameter Differential Clock Period Min Typ Max Unit Notes 11.7 - 40 ns 1 Differential Clock Frequency 25 - 85 MHz Frequency of the LVDS PLL VOC 175 - 595 MHz Differential Clock Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter - - 420 ps 1 Transmitter PLL Reset Time 10 - - s 1,2 Transmitter PLL Lock Time - - 750 s 1,3 Differential Low-to-High Transition Time 0.26 - 0.3Tb ns 4 Differential High-to-Low Transition Time 0.26 - 0.3Tb ns 4 - 100 - ps Typical Max Unit Data Channel to Channel Skew Notes: 1 Time intervals measured at 50% LTPVDD18 threshold point. 2 Minimum time to keep LVDS_PLL_RESET asserted. 3 Measured after LVDS_PLL_RESET is de-asserted. 4 Tb is the bit-time, which is 1/7 of the differential clock period. 4.6 OSCIN Timing Table 4-4 Timing Requirements for the OSCIN Pad Symbol Parameter Min Note TIP REFCLK Period 0.037 - 1.1 s 1 FIP REFCLK Frequency 0.9 - 27 MHz 2 TIR REFCLK Rise Time - - 1.5 ns TIF REFCLK Fall Time - - 1.5 ns 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 4-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary OSCIN Timing Table 4-4 Timing Requirements for the OSCIN Pad (Continued) Symbol Min Typical Max Unit TIJCC REFCLK Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter Requirement Parameter - - 300 ps FRQD Frequency Tolerance - 30 - ppm Note 3 Notes: 1 Time intervals measured at 50% threshold point. 2 FIP is the reciprocal of TIP. 3 FRQD is the tolerance of the frequency input for proper generation of the expected PLL frequencies. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 4-3 Power Rail Power Up Sequence 4.7 Power Rail Power Up Sequence 3.3V Rails (VDDR3, LVDDR33, AVDD) T11 1.8V Display and PLL Rails (PLLVDD18, IOPLLVDD18, LVDDR18D, LPVDD, AVDDDI, AVDDQ, HTPVDD, VDD_18) 1.8V Memory and Debug I/O Rails T12 (VDD_MEM) T13 1.2V PLL Rails (PLLVDD12, IOPLLVDD12) T14 1.2V VDD_CORE Figure 4-1 Power Rail Power Up Sequence for the M690T Table 4-5 M690T Power Rail Power Up Sequence Requirements Symbol Parameter Voltage Difference During Ramping Minimum (V) Maximum (V) T11 3.3V rails ramp high relative to 1.8V display and PLL rails 0 2.1 T12 1.8V memory and debug rail ramps high relative to VDD_CORE (1.2V) 0 No restrictions T13 1.8V display and PLL rails ramp high relative to 1.2V PLL rails 0 No restrictions T14 1.2V PLL rails ramp high relative to VDD_CORE (1.2V) 0 No restrictions Notes: 1. Power rails in the same group may require separate power sources. Please refer to the RS690/RS485-series IGP Motherboard Design Guide for details. 2. There are no specific requirements for the following 1.2V rails: VDD_HT, VDDA_12, and VDD_PLL. 3. For power down, the rails should either be turned off simultaneously or in the reversed order of the above power up sequence. Variations in speeds of decay due to different capacitor discharge rates can be safely ignored. Figure 4-1 above only shows the power up sequence for the power rails that the M690T connects to. For a power up sequence for the whole M690T platform, please refer to the RS690/RS485-Series IGP Motherboard Design Guide. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 4-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing 4.8 LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing LVDS_DIGON LVDS DATA/CLOCK LVDS_BLON T1 T2 PWM T3 T4 LVDS_BLEN (CPIS) Figure 4-2. LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing Table 4-6 LCD Power Up/Down Timing Parameter Description Time (s)* T1 Delay from LVDS_DIGON active to LVDS data/clock M*N1 T2 Delay from LVDS data/clock to LVDS_BLON active M*N2 T3 Delay from LVDS_BLON inactive to LVDS inactive M*N3 T4 Delay from LVDS inactive to LVDS_DIGON inactive M*N4 *Note: Values for M, N1, N2, N3 and N4 are programmable through the following registers: M = LVTMA_PWRSEQ_REF_DIV.LVTMA_PWRSEQ_REF_DIV (1- 255) N1 = LVTMA_PWRSEQ_DELAY1.LVTMA_PWRUP_DELAY1 (0 - 15) N2 = LVTMA_PWRSEQ_DELAY1.LVTMA_PWRUP_DELAY2 (0 - 15) N3 = LVTMA_PWRSEQ_DELAY1.LVTMA_PWRDN_DELAY1 (0 - 15) N4 = LVTMA_PWRSEQ_DELAY1.LVTMA_PWRDN_DELAY2 (0 - 15) (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 4-5 LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing This page is left blank intentionally. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 4-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 5 Electrical Characteristics and Physical Data 5.1 Electrical Characteristics 5.1.1 Maximum and Minimum Ratings Table 5-1 Maximum and Minimum Ratings Pin Minimum VDD_CORE Typical Maximum Unit Comments 1.2 1.26 V ASIC core power VDD_18 1.71 1.8 1.89 V Core transform power for GPIOs and power for DFT_GPIOs VDD_MEM 1.71 1.8 1.89 V I/O power for the DDR memory/DVO and debug I/Os VDD_HT 1.14 1.2 1.26 V I/O power for HyperTransportTM interface VDDR3 3.135 3.3 3.465 V 3.3 Volt I/O power VDDA_12 1.14 1.2 1.26 V PCI Express Interface main I/O power AVDDDI 1.71 1.8 1.89 V Digital power for DAC AVDDQ 1.71 1.8 1.89 V Band gap reference voltage for DAC AVDD 3.135 3.3 3.465 V I/O power for DAC LPVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V Power for PLL macro LVDDR18D 1.71 1.8 1.89 V 1.8V power LVDDR33 3.135 3.3 3.465 V 3.3V power PLVDD12 1.14 1.2 1.26 V 1.2V power for system PLLs PLVDD18 1.71 1.8 1.89 V 1.8V power for system PLLs IOPLVDD12 1.14 1.2 1.26 V 1.2V power for memory I/O PLLs IOPLVDD18 1.71 1.8 1.89 V 1.8V power for memory I/O PLLs V Power for HyperTransport interface PLL HTPVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 Note: Numbers in this table are to be qualified. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-1 Electrical Characteristics 5.1.2 DC Characteristics Table 5-2 DC Characteristics for 3.3V TTL Signals Pins Symbol ALLOW_LDTSTOP BMREQ# DACVSYNC DACSCL*, DACSDA DACHSYNC DDC_DATA LVDS_DIGON LVDS_BLON LVDS_BLEN LDTSTOP# OSCIN I2C_DATA, I2C_CLK* POWERGOOD STRP_DATA SYSRESET# TESTMODE TMDS_HPD SUS_STAT# Description Minimum Maximum Unit VILdc DC voltage at PAD pin that will produce a stable low at the Y pin of macro - 0.6 V VIHdc DC voltage at PAD pin that will produce a stable high at the Y pin of macro 1.4 - V VOL Output low voltage - 0.35 V VOH Output high voltage 2.6 - V IOL Output low current at V=0.1V 2.3* - mA IOH Output high current at V=VDDR-0.1V 2.2* - mA Notes: Input pins. Output parameters in the table do not apply. Output pins. Input parameters in the table do not apply. * DACSCL and I2C_CLK have different values for IOL and IOH: DACSCL: IOL=14mA, IOH=5.8mA I2C_CLK: IOL=9.5mA, IOH=3.2mA Other numbers in this tables are applicable to the two signals. Table 5-3 DC Characteristics for 1.8V TTL Signals Pins Symbol DFT_GPIO[5:0] Description Minimum Maximum Unit VILdc DC voltage at PAD pin that will produce a stable low at the Y pin of macro - 0.69* V VIHdc DC voltage at PAD pin that will produce a stable high at the Y pin of macro 0.81* - V VOL Output low voltage - 0.59 V VOH Output high voltage 1.16 - V IOL Output low current at V=0.1V 1.52 - mA IOH Output high current at V=VDDR-0.1V 1.79 - mA * Note: Measured with edge rate of 1s at PAD pin. Table 5-4 DC Characteristics for the HTREFCLK Pad (66.66MHz) Symbol VIL VIH VIMAX Minimum Typical Maximum Comments Input Low Voltage Description - 0V 0.2V - Input High Voltage 1.4V 1.8V - - - - 2.1V - Typical Maximum Comments Maximum Input Voltage Table 5-5 DC Characteristics for the OSCIN Pad (14.3181818MHz) Symbol Description Minimum VIL Input Low Voltage - 0V 0.6V - VIH Input High Voltage 2.5V 2.6V - - - - 3.3V - VIMAX Maximum Input Voltage 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Electrical Characteristics Table 5-6 DC Characteristics for the DDR2 Interface Symbol Minimum Maximum VIL(dc) DC Input Low Voltage Description -0.3V VREF-0.15V For DQ and DQS VIH(dc) DC Input High Voltage VREF + 0.15V VDDQ + 0.3V For DQ and DQS. (VDDQ is I/O voltage of memory device.) VIL(ac) AC Input Low Voltage - VREF - 0.31 For DQ and DQS VIH(ac) AC Input High Voltage VREF + 0.31V - For DQ and DQS For DQ and DQS VUSH Minimum Voltage Allowed for Undershoot - 0.3V - VOSH Maximum Voltage Allowed for Overshoot - VDDQ + 0.3V Comments For DQ and DQS. (VDDQ is I/O voltage of memory device.) VOI Output Low Voltage 0.186V 0.305V I_out = 16.5mA VOH Output High Voltage 1.90V 2.50V I_out = -16.5mA VREF DC Input Reference Voltage 1.125V 1.375V ILI Input Leakage Current 10A 15A ILO Tri-state Leakage Current 10A 15A CIN Input Capacitance 3pF 5pF Table 5-7 DC Characteristics for the TMDS Interface Multiplexed on the PCI Express(R) Gfx Lanes Symbol Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit Note VH Single-ended High Level Output Voltage AVCC - 10 - AVCC + 10 mV 1 VL Single-ended Low Level Output Voltage AVCC - 600 - AVCC - 400 mV 1 VSW Single-ended Output Swing 400 - 600 mV VOS Differential Output Overshoot (Ringing) - - 15%*2VSW - VUS Differential Output Undershoot (Ringing) - - 25%*2VSW - Notes: 1 AVCC stands for the termination supply voltage of the receiver, which is 3.3V +/- 5%. 2 Figure 5-1 below illustrates some of the DC characteristics of the TMDS interface. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-3 Electrical Characteristics Single-ended W aveforms VHmax VHmin VSW VLmax VLmin VOS Differential W aveform VUS 2VSW VUS VOS Figure 5-1 DC Characteristics of the TMDS Interface Table 5-8 Electrical Requirements for the LVDS Interface Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit Note VCM Differential Output Common-mode Voltage Parameter 1.125 - 1.375 V 1 DVCM Differential Output Common-mode Voltage Ripple - - 150 mV 1 VH Single-ended High Level Output Voltage VCM + 0.257 - VCM + 0.454 V 1 VL Single-ended Low Level Output Voltage VCM - 0.257 - VCM - 0.454 V 1 257 - 454 mV 1 - - 160 mV 1 VSW Single-ended Output Swing VOS Differential Output Overshoot (Ringing) VUS IDDLP Differential Output Undershoot (Ringing) - - 160 mV 1 Average Supply Current at - 10.0 - mA 2 IDDLV Average Supply Current at - 100.0 - mA 2 IPDLP Power Down Current at - 10.0 - A 3 IPDLV Power Down Current at - 10.0 - A 3 Notes: 1 Differential termination is 100 ohms. 2 Measured under typical conditions, at minimum Differential Clock Frequency and maximum LVDS PLL VOC frequency. 3 Measured under typical conditions, based on typical leakage values. 4 Figure 5-2 below illustrates the DC characteristics of the LVDS interface. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary M690T Thermal Characteristics Single-ended Waveforms VSW VCM = 1.1251.375V Ground Differential Waveform +257 to +454mV VSW 0V -257 to -454mV Figure 5-2 DC Characteristics of the LVDS Interface 5.2 M690T Thermal Characteristics This section describes some key thermal parameters of the M690T. For a detailed discussion on these parameters and other thermal design descriptions including package level thermal data and analysis, please consult the Thermal Design and Analysis Guidelines for the RS690 Product Family. 5.2.1 M690T Thermal Limits Table 5-9 M690T Thermal Limits Parameter Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit Note Operating Case Temperature 0 -- 95 C 1 Absolute Rated Junction Temperature -- -- 125 2 Storage Temperature -40 -- 60 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary C C 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-5 M690T Thermal Characteristics Table 5-9 M690T Thermal Limits (Continued) Parameter Minimum Nominal Maximum Unit Note 3 4 Ambient Temperature 0 -- 45 C Thermal Design Power -- 8 -- W Notes: 1 - The maximum operating case temperature is the die geometric top-center temperature measured via a thermocouple based on the methodology given in the document Thermal Design and Analysis Guidelines for the RS690 Product Family (Chapter 10). This is the temperature at which the functionality of the chip is qualified. 2 - The maximum absolute rated junction temperature is the junction temperature at which the device can operate without causing damage to the ASIC. This temperature can be measured via the integrated thermal diode described in the next section. 3 - The ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the local intake air to the thermal management device. The maximum ambient temperature is dependent on the heat sink's local ambient conditions as well as the chassis' external ambient, and the value given here is based on AMD's reference heat sink solution for the M690T. Refer to Chapter 7 in the Thermal Design and Analysis Guidelines for the RS690 Product Family for heatsink and thermal design guidelines. Refer to Chapter of the above mentioned document for details of ambient conditions. 4 - The Thermal Design Power (TDP) is defined as the worst-case power dissipation while running currently available applications at nominal voltages and at the maximum operating temperature. Since the core power of modern ASICs using 90nm and smaller process technology can vary significantly, parts specifically screened for higher core power were used for TDP measurement.The TDP is intended only as a design reference. It is not an absolute maximum power under all conditions. The value shown here is a preliminary estimate only. 5.2.2 Thermal Diode Characteristics The M690T has an on-die thermal diode, with its positive and negative terminals connected to the THERMALDIODE_P and THERMALDIODE_N pins respectively. Combined with a thermal sensor circuit, the diode temperature, and hence the ASIC temperature, can be derived from a differential voltage reading (V). The equation relating T to V is given below: x K x T x ln ( N ) V = -------------------------------------------q where: V = Difference of two base-to-emitter voltage readings, one using current = I and the other using current = N x I N = Ratio of the two thermal diode currents (=10 when using an ADI thermal sensor, e.g. ADM 1020, 1030) = Ideality factor of the diode K = Boltzman's Constant T = Temperature in Kelvin q = Electron charge The series resistance of the thermal diode (RT) must be taken into account as it introduces an error in the reading (for every 1.0, approximately 0.8oC is added to the reading). The sensor circuit should be calibrated to offset the RT induced, plus any other known fixed error. Measured values of diode ideality factor and series resistance for the diode circuit are defined in the Thermal Design and Analysis Guidelines for the RS690 Product Family. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Package Information 5.3 Package Information 5.3.1 Physical Dimensions Figure 5-3 and Table 5-10 describe the physical dimensions of the M690T package. Figure 5-4 shows the detailed ball arrangement for the M690T. MOD-0010 Rev A Figure 5-3 M690T Package Outline Table 5-10 M690T 465-Pin FCBGA Package Physical Dimensions Ref. Minimum(mm) Typical(mm) Maximum(mm) c 0.96 1.06 1.16 A 2.18 2.33 2.48 A1 0.30 0.40 0.50 A2 0.84 0.87 0.90 b 0.40 0.50 0.60 D1 20.80 21.00 21.20 D2 - 7.33 - D3 2.00 - - D4 1.00 - - E1 20.80 21.00 21.20 E2 - 6.93 - E3 2.00 - - E4 1.00 - - (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-7 Package Information Table 5-10 M690T 465-Pin FCBGA Package Physical Dimensions (Continued) Ref. Minimum(mm) Typical(mm) Maximum(mm) F1 - 19.20 - F2 - 19.20 - e (min pitch) - 0.80 - ddd - - 0.15 Note: Maximum height of SMT components is 0.650 mm. Figure 5-4 M690T Ball Arrangement 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-8 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Package Information 5.3.2 Pressure Specification To avoid damages to the ASIC (die or solder ball joint cracks) caused by improper mechanical assembly of the cooling device, follow the recommendations below: 5.3.3 5.3.3.1 * It is recommended that the maximum load that is evenly applied across the contact area between the thermal management device and the die does not exceed 6 lbf. Note that a total load of 4-6 lbf is adequate to secure the thermal management device and achieve the lowest thermal contact resistance with a temperature drop across the thermal interface material of no more than 3C. Also, the surface flatness of the metal spreader should be 0.001 inch/1 inch. * Pre-test the assembly fixture with a strain gauge to make sure that the flexing of the final assembled board and the pressure applying around the ASIC package will not exceed 600 micron strain under any circumstances. * Ensure that any distortion (bow or twist) of the board after SMT and cooling device assembly is within industry guidelines (IPC/EIA J-STD-001). For measurement method, refer to the industry approved technique described in the manual IPC-TM-650, section 2.4.22. Board Solder Reflow Process Recommendations Stencil Opening Size for Solderball Pads on PCB It is recommended that the stencil aperture for solderballs be kept at the same size as the land pads' except for the nine pads at each corner of the ASIC package, for which a maximum size of 400m is recommended (see Figure 5-5 below). This recommendation is based on AMD's sample land pattern design for the M690T, which is available from your AMD CSS representative. 400 m maximum for the nine corner balls' openings 400 m maximum for the nine corner balls' openings Stencil apperture for solderballs to be kept at the same size as the land pads', except for the corner balls. 400 m maximum for the nine corner balls' openings 400 m maximum for the nine corner balls' openings Figure 5-5 Stencil Opening Recommendations (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-9 Package Information 5.3.3.2 Reflow Profile A reference reflow profile is given below. Please note the following when using RoHS/lead-free solder (SAC105/305/405 Tin-Silver-Cu): * The final reflow temperature profile will depend on the type of solder paste and chemistry of flux used in the SMT process. Modifications to the reference reflow profile may be required in order to accommodate the requirements of the other components in the application. * An oven with 10 heating zones or above is recommended. * To ensure that the reflow profile meets the target specification on both sides of the board, a different profile and oven recipe for the first and second reflow may be required. * Mechanical stiffening can be used to minimize board warpage during reflow. * * It is suggested to decrease temperature cooling rate to minimize board warpage. This reflow profile applies only to RoHS/lead-free (high temperature) soldering process and it should not be used for Eutectic solder packages. Damage may result if this condition is violated. Maximum 3 reflows are allowed on the same part. * Table 5-11 Recommended Board Solder Reflow Profile - RoHS/Lead-Free Solder Profiling Stage Temperature Process Range Overall Preheat Room temp to 220C 2 mins to 4 mins Soaking Time 130C to 170C Typical 60 - 80 seconds Liquidus 220C Typical 60 - 80 seconds Ramp Rate Ramp up and Cooling <2C / second Peak Max. 245C 235C +/-5C Temperature at peak within 5C 240C to 245C 10 - 30 seconds Solder/Part Surface Temperature (C) Peak 245 C max. 250 220C Ramp Rate < 2 oC / sec 200 170C C 150 Ramp Rate < 2 C / sec 130 C 100 50 Soaking Zone 60 - 120 sec max 60 - 80 sec typical Soldering Zone 45 - 90 sec max 60 - 80 sec typical Pre-heating Zone 120 - 240 sec max Heating Time Figure 5-6 RoHS/Lead-Free Solder (SAC305/405 Tin-Silver-Copper) Reflow Profile 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 5-10 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 6 Power Management and ACPI 6.1 ACPI Power Management Implementation This chapter describes the support for ACPI power management provided by the M690T. The M690T supports ACPI Revision 1.0b. The hardware, system BIOS, video BIOS, and drivers of the M690T have all the logic required for meeting the power management specifications of PC2001, OnNow, and the Windows Logo Program and Device Requirements version 2.1. Table 6-1, "ACPI States Supported by the M690T," describes the ACPI states supported by the M690T. Table 6-2, "ACPI Signal Definitions," describes the signals used in the ACPI power management scheme of the M690T. Table 6-1 ACPI States Supported by the M690T ACPI State Description Graphics States: D0 Full on, display active. D1 Display Off. M690T power on. Configuration registers, state, and main memory contents retained. D3 Hot Similar to D1, with additional power saving and the graphics PLLs shut off. D3 Cold M690T power off. Processor States: S0/C0: Working State Working State. The processor is executing instructions. S0/C1: Halt CPU Halt state. No instructions are executed. This state has the lowest latency on resume and contributes minimum power savings. S0/C2: Stop Grant Caches Snoopable Stop Grant or Cache Snoopable CPU state. This state offers more power savings but has a higher latency on resume than the C1 state. S0/C3: Stop Grant Caches Not Snoopable Stop Grant or Cache not Snoopable Sleep state. The CPU's caches maintain state but ignore any snoops. This state offers more power savings but has a higher latency on resume than the C1 and C2 states. System States: S1: Standby Powered On Suspend System is in Standby mode. This state has low wakeup latency on resume. OEM support of this state is optional. S3: Standby Suspend to RAM System is off but context is saved to RAM. OEM support of this state is optional. System memory is put into self-refresh. S4: Hibernate Suspend to Disk System is off but context is saved to disk. When the system transitions to the working state, the OS is resumed without a system re-boot. S5: Soft Off System is off. OS re-boots when the system transitions to the working state. G3: Mechanical Off Occurs when system power (AC or battery) is not present or is unable to keep the system in one of the other states. Note: Also supported are additional processor power states that are not part of the ACPI specification, e.g. C1E (C1 Enhanced) and C3 pop-up. Please refer to the SB600 Databook and the RS690 Register Programming Requirements for more information. Table 6-2 ACPI Signal Definitions Signal Name Description Source ALLOW_LDTSTOP Output to the Southbridge to allow LDTSTOP# assertion. Northbridge LDTSTOP# HyperTransportTM Technology Stop: Enables and disables links during system state transitions. Southbridge POWERON# Power on Power switch RESET# Global Reset Southbridge (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 6-1 Power Management for the Graphics Controller 6.2 Power Management for the Graphics Controller The M690T supports power management for the embedded graphics device as specified by the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification version 1.0, according to which the integrated graphics core of the M690T qualifies as a device embedding a single function in the power management system. 6.2.1 PCI Function Power States There are up to four power states defined for each PCI function associated with each PCI device in the system. These power states are D0, D1, D2 and D3. D0 (on) consumes the most power while D3 (off) consumes the least. D1 and D2 enable levels of power savings in between those of D0 and D3. The concepts of these power states are universal for all functions in the system. When transitioned to a given power management state, the intended functional behavior is dependent upon the type (or class) of the function. 6.2.2 PCI Power Management Interface The four basic power management operations are: * * * * Capabilities Reporting Power Status Reporting Setting Power State System Wakeup All four of these capabilities are required for each power management function with the exception of wakeup event generation. This section describes the format of the registers in the PCI Configuration Space that are used by these power management operations. The Status and Capabilities Pointer (CAP_PTR) fields have been highlighted to indicate where the PCI Power Management features appear in the standard Configuration Space Header. Table 6-3 Standard PCI Configuration Space Header Type 0 Register Fields (32bits) MSB Device ID Offset LSB Vendor ID 00h (LSB) Status (with Bit 4 set to 1) Command 04h Class Code Revision ID 08h BIST Header Type Latency Timer Cache Line Size Base Address Registers 0Ch 10h 14h 18h 1Ch 20h 24h CardBus CIS Pointer 28h Subsystem ID Subsystem Vendor ID Expansion ROM Base Address 30h Reserved CAP_PTR Reserved Max_Lat 6.2.3 2Ch 34h 38h Min_Gnt Interrupt Pin Interrupt Line 3Ch Capabilities List Data Structure in PCI Configuration Space The Capabilities bit in the PCI Status register (offset = 06h) indicates whether or not the subject function implements a linked list of extended capabilities. Specifically, if bit 4 is set, the CAP_PTR register is implemented to give offset to the first item in the Capabilities link list. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 6-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Power Management for the Graphics Controller Table 6-4 PCI Status Register Bits Read/ Write Default Value Description 15:05 -- -- Refer to PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2 04 1b Read Only This bit indicates whether this function implements a list of extended capabilities such as PCI power management. When set, this bit indicates the presence of Capabilities. A value of 0 implies that this function does not implement Capabilities. 03:00 0h Read Only Reserved The location of the Capabilities Pointer (CAP_PTR) depends on the PCI header type. See PCI specification Revision 2.2 for specification of CAP_PTR offsets. Table 6-5 Capabilities Pointer (CAP_PTR) Bits 07:00 Read/ Write Default Value 50h Read Only Description The CAP_PTR provides an offset in the PCI Configuration Space of the function to access the location of the first item in the Capabilities linked list. The CAP_PTR offset is DWORD aligned, so that the two least significant bits are always zeros. The graphics core implements extended capabilities of the AGP and Power Management. It needs to provide the standardized register interface. The first entry in the chain of descriptors has to be the PMI descriptor, as this functionality will be supported even if the M690T operates as a PCI device. The Capabilities Identifier for Power Management is 01h. 6.2.4 Register Block Definition This section describes the PCI Power Management Interface registers. These registers are implemented inside the Host Interface (HI) as part of the configuration space of the device (M690T). Table 6-6 Power Management Register Block Register Fields Offset Capabilities ID 00h Next Item Pointer 01h Power Management Capabilities (PMC) 02h Power Management Control/Status Register (PMCSR) 04h Reserved 06h The first 16 bits (Capabilities ID [offset = 0] and Next Item Pointer [offset = 1]) are used for the linked list infrastructure. The next 32 bits (PMC [offset = 2] and PMCSR registers [offset = 4]) are required for compliance with this specification. As with all PCI configuration registers, these registers may be accessed as bytes, 16-bit words, or 32-bit DWORDs. All of the write operations to the reserved registers must be treated as no-ops. This implies that the access must be completed normally on the bus and the data should be discarded. Read accesses to the reserved or the unimplemented registers must be completed normally and a data value of 0000h should be returned. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 6-3 Power Management for the Graphics Controller Table 6-7 Power Management Control/Status Register (PMCSR) Field Name Bits Power State 1:0 Default (Reset) 00b Description This field describes the power state of the graphics core. States Power State 15:2 00h Function 00 = D0 Normal operation, no power savings enabled 01 = D1 Sleeping state 1: Display is off Host access to DRAM is allowed 10 = D2 Sleeping state 2 Display is off. All engines are off. Graphics core does not respond to host accesses to the frame buffer. 11 = D3 Everything, except Host Interface, is turned off. These Read Only bits will return the clock status of each clock tree, generated inside the clock block. The offset for each register is listed as an offset from the beginning of the linked list item that is determined either from the CAP_PTR (if Power Management is the first item in the list) or the NEXT_ITEM_PTR of the previous item in the list. 6.2.5 Capability Identifier: Cap_ID (Offset = 0) The Capability Identifier, when read by system software as 01h, indicates that the data structure currently being pointed to is the PCI Power Management data structure. Each function of a PCI device may have only one item in its capability list with Cap_ID set to 01h. Table 6-8 Capability Identifier (Cap_ID) Bits 7:0 Default Value 01h Read/ Write Read Only Description This field, when set to 01h, identifies the linked list item as being the PCI Power Management registers Figure 6-1, `Linked List for Capabilities," shows the implementation of the capabilities list. The CAP_PTR gives the location of the first item in the list. PCI Power Management registers have been stated as example in this list (although the capabilities can be in any order). * * * The first byte of each entry is required to be the ID of that capability. The PCI Power Management capability has an ID of 01h. The next byte is a pointer giving an absolute offset in the functions PCI Configuration Space to the next item in the list and must be DWORD aligned. If there are no more entries in the list, the NEXT_ITEM_PTR must be set to 0 to indicate an end of the linked list. Each capability can then have registers following the NEXT_ITEM_PTR. The definition of these registers (including layout, size, and bit definitions) is specific to each capability. The PCI Power Management Register Block is defined in Figure 6-1, `Linked List for Capabilities," below. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 6-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Power Management for the Graphics Controller PCI Configuration Header Offset 34h Cap_Ptr = 50h 8 bits Offset 50h 5Ch 02 AGP Capability Offset 5Ch 00h 01 PM Registers Figure 6-1 Linked List for Capabilities 6.2.6 Next Item Pointer The Next Item Pointer register describes the location of the next item in the capability list of the function. The value given is an offset in the PCI Configuration Space of that function. This register must be set to 00h if the function does not implement any other capabilities defined by the PCI Specifications for inclusion in the capabilities list, or if power management is the last item in the list. Table 6-9 Next Item Pointer (NEXT_ITEM_PTR) 7:0 6.2.7 Read/ Write Default Value Bits 80h Read Only Description This field provides an offset in the PCI Configuration Space of the function pointing to the location of next item in the capability list of the function. For Power Management of the M690T, this pointer is set to 80h and it points to the next capability pointer of the MSI structure. PMC - Power Management Capabilities (Offset = 2) The Power Management Capabilities register is a 16-bit Read Only register that provides information on the capabilities of the function related to power management. The information in this register is generally static and is known at design time. Table 6-10 Power Management Capabilities - PMC Bits Default Value Read/ Write Description 15:11 00111b Read Only This 5-bit field indicates the power states in which the function may assert PME#. A value of 0b for any bit indicates that the function is not capable of asserting the PME# signal while in that power state. bit(11) XXXX1b - PME# can be asserted from D0. bit(12) XXX1Xb - PME# can be asserted from D1. bit(13) XX1XXb - PME# can be asserted from D2. bit(14) X0XXXb - PME# cannot be asserted from D3hot. bit(15) 0XXXXb - PME# cannot be asserted from D3cold. 10 1b Read Only M690T supports D2. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 6-5 Power Management for the Graphics Controller Table 6-10 Power Management Capabilities - PMC Bits Default Value Read/ Write (Continued) Description 9 1b Read Only M690T supports D1. 8:6 000b Read Only Reserved 5 1b Read Only The Device Specific Initialization bit indicates whether special initialization of this function is required (beyond the standard PCI configuration header) before the generic class device driver is able to use it. The M690T requires device specific initialization after Reset; this field must therefore return a value 1 to the system. 4 0b Read Only Reserved 3 0b Read Only Reserved 2:0 001b Read Only A value of 001b indicates that this function complies with Revision 1.0 of the PCI Power Management Interface Specification. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 6-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Chapter 7 Testability 7.1 Test Capability Features The M690T has integrated test modes and capabilities. These test features cover both the ASIC and board level testing. The ASIC tests provide a very high fault coverage and low DPM (Defect Per Million) ratio of the part. The board level tests modes can be used for motherboard manufacturing and debug purposes. The following are the test modes of the M690T: * Full scan implementation on the digital core logic that provides about 99% fault coverage through ATPG (Automatic Test Pattern Generation Vectors). * Dedicated test logic for the on-chip custom memory macros to provide complete coverage on these modules. * Improved access to the analog modules and PLLs in the M690T to allow full evaluation and characterization of these modules. * A JTAG test mode (which is not entirely compliant to the IEEE 1149.1 standard) to allow board level testing of neighboring devices. * An XOR TREE test mode on all the digital I/Os to allow for proper soldering verification at the board level. * A VOH/VOL test mode on all digital I/Os to allow for proper verification of output high and output low voltages at the board level. These test modes can be accessed through the settings on the instruction register of the JTAG circuitry. 7.2 Test Interface Table 7-1 Pins on the Test Interface Pin Name Ball number Type C3 I TESTMODE Description IEEE 1149.1 test port reset DDC_DATA B3 I TMS: Test Mode Select (IEEE 1149.1 test mode select) I2C_DATA B4 I TDI: Test Mode Data In (IEEE 1149.1 data in) I2C_CLK A2 I TCLK: Test Mode Clock (IEEE 1149.1 clock) TMDS_HPD C14 O TDO: Test Mode Data Out (IEEE 1149.1 data out) POWERGOOD C11 I I/O Reset OSCIN B11 I I/O Test Clock 7.3 XOR Tree 7.3.1 Brief Description of an XOR Tree An example of a generic XOR tree is shown in the Figure 7-1 below. XOR Start Signal 1 2 A 3 4 5 6 Figure 7-1 An Example of a Generic XOR Tree (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 7-1 XOR Tree Pin A is assigned to the output direction, and pins 1 through 6 are assigned to the input direction. It can be seen that after all pins 1 to 6 are assigned to logic 0 or 1, a logic change in any one of these pins will toggle the output pin A. The following is the truth table for the XOR tree shown in Figure 7-1 The XOR start signal is assumed to be logic 1. Table 7-2 Example of an XOR Tree 7.3.2 Test Vector number Input Pin 1 Input Pin 2 Input Pin 3 Input Pin 4 Input Pin 5 Input Pin 6 Output Pin A 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Description of the XOR Tree for the M690T The XOR start signal is applied at the TDI pin of the JTAG circuitry and the output of the XOR tree is obtained at the TDO pin. Refer to Section 7.3.4 for the list of the signals included on the XOR tree. There is no specific connection order to the signals on the tree. A toggle of any of these balls in the XOR tree will cause the output to toggle. 7.3.3 XOR Tree Activation The M690T chip enters the XOR tree test mode by means of the JTAG. First, the 8-bit instruction register of the JTAG is loaded with the XOR instruction ("00001000"). This instruction assigns the input direction to all the pins except pin TDO, which is assigned the output direction to serve as the output of the XOR tree. After loading, the JTAG is taken to the Run-Test state for completion of the XOR tree initialization. Note: 10MHz clock frequency is recommended for the XOR TREE test mode. 7.3.4 XOR Chain for the M690T When the XOR tree is activated, any pin on the XOR tree must be either pulled down or pulled up to the I/O voltage of the pin. Only pins that are not on the XOR tree can be left floating. When differential signal pairs are listed as single entries on the XOR tree, opposite input values should be applied to the two signals in each pair (e.g., for entry no. 13 on the tree, when "1" is applied to HT_RXCAD15P, "0" should be applied to HT_RXCAD15N). Table 7-3 M690T XOR Tree No. Pin Name Ball Ref. 1 LVDS_BLON G12 2 LVDS_BLEN F12 3 LVDS_DIGON E12 4 DACVSYNC C6 5 DACHSYNC A5 6 DACSCL B6 7 DFT_GPIO0 D6 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 7-2 No. Pin Name Ball Ref. 8 DFT_GPIO1 D7 9 DFT_GPIO2 C8 10 DFT_GPIO3 C7 11 DFT_GPIO4 B8 12 DFT_GPIO5 A8 13 HT_RXCAD15N/P R18/R19 14 HT_RXCAD14N/P R22/R21 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary XOR Tree No. Pin Name Ball Ref. No. Pin Name Ball Ref. 15 HT_RXCAD13N/P U21/U22 51 MEM_DQ14 AD20 16 HT_RXCAD12N/P U19/U18 52 MEM_DQ13 AE20 17 HT_RXCAD11N/P W20/W19 53 MEM_DQ12 AC19 18 HT_RXCAD10N/P AB22/AC21 54 MEM_DQ11 AE19 19 HT_RXCAD9N/P AA20/AB20 55 MEM_DQ10 AD18 20 HT_RXCAD8N/P Y19/AA19 56 MEM_DQ9 AC17 21 HT_RXCAD7N/P R25/T24 57 MEM_DQ8 AD16 22 HT_RXCAD6N/P U24/U25 58 MEM_DQ7 AE16 23 HT_RXCAD5N/P U23/V23 59 MEM_DQ6 AE15 24 HT_RXCAD4N/P V25/V24 60 MEM_DQ5 AD15 25 HT_RXCAD3N/P AA24/AA25 61 MEM_DQ4 AC15 26 HT_RXCAD2N/P AA23/AB23 62 MEM_DQ3 AD14 27 HT_RXCAD1N/P AB25/AB24 63 MEM_DQ2 AC13 28 HT_RXCAD0N/P AC25/AC24 64 MEM_DQ1 AE13 29 HT_RXCTLN/P P25/P24 65 MEM_DQ0 AD13 30 HT_RXCLK1N/P W22/W21 66 MEM_DM1 AD19 31 HT_RXCLK0N/P W25/Y24 67 MEM_DM0 AC16 32 GPP_RX3N/P R5/R4 68 MEM_A13 AA11 33 GPP_RX2N/P P5/P4 69 MEM_A12 AD9 34 GPP_RX1N/P U5/U4 70 MEM_A11 Y14 35 GPP_RX0N/P R8/R7 71 MEM_A10 AE10 36 SB_RX3N/P W5/W4 72 MEM_A9 AC9 37 SB_RX2N/P Y5/Y4 73 MEM_A8 AA12 38 SB_RX1N/P W9/V9 74 MEM_A7 AE9 39 SB_RX0N/P AB6/AB7 75 MEM_A6 AB14 40 GFX_RX7N/P P7/P8 76 MEM_A5 AB15 41 GFX_RX6N/P M5/M4 77 MEM_A4 W14 42 GFX_RX5N/P M7/M8 78 MEM_A3 AB11 43 GFX_RX4N/P L5/L4 79 MEM_A2 AB12 44 GFX_RX3N/P L7/L8 80 MEM_A1 AD10 45 GFX_RX2N/P J5/J4 81 MEM_A0 W12 46 GFX_RX1N/P J7/J8 82 MEM_BA2 AD11 47 GFX_RX0N/P G4/G5 83 MEM_BA1 AE11 48 MEM_DQS1N/P AC20/AD21 84 MEM_BA0 AC11 49 MEM_DQS0N/P AD17/AE17 85 MEM_CAS# Y15 50 MEM_DQ15 AE21 86 MEM_RAS# AA15 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 7-3 VOH/VOL Test No. Pin Name Ball Ref. 87 MEM_WE# AC14 88 MEM_ODT Y9 89 MEM_CS# V12 90 MEM_CKE AD12 91 MEM_CKN/P V15/W15 7.4 VOH/VOL Test 7.4.1 Brief Description of a VOH/VOL Tree The VOH/VOL logic gives signal output on I/Os when test patterns are applied through the TEST_ODD and TEST_EVEN inputs. Sample of a generic VOH/VOL tree is shown in the Figure 7-2 below. TEST_ODD TEST_EVEN VOH/VOL mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 Figure 7-2 Sample of a Generic VOH/VOL Tree The following is the truth table for the above VOH/VOL tree. Table 7-4 Truth Table for the VOH/VOL Tree Outputs Test Vector Number TEST_ODD TEST_EVEN Input Input Output Pin 1 Output Pin 2 Output Pin 3 Output Pin 4 Output Pin 5 Output Pin 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Refer to Table 7.4.3, "VOH/VOL Pin List," on page 7-5 for the list of pins that are on the VOH/VOL tree. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 7-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary VOH/VOL Test 7.4.2 VOH/VOL Tree Activation To activate the VOH/VOL tree and run a VOH/VOL test, perform the sequence below: 1. Supply a clock at any speed (same or faster than test pattern data rate) to the OSCIN pin as the I/O test clock source. 2. Set POWERGOOD to 0. 3. Set TESTMODE to 1. 4. Set DACSDA to 0. 5. Load JTAG instruction register with the instruction 0110 0011. 6. Load JTAG instruction register with the instruction 0010 0111. 7. Set POWERGOOD to 1. 8. Load JTAG instruction register with the instruction 1001 1001. 9. Run test by loading JTAG data register with data 0000 0000 0000 00xy, where bit x is the input value for TEST_ODD and bit y that for TEST_EVEN (see Table 7-4 above). 10. To end test, load JTAG instruction register with the instruction 0101 1101. 7.4.3 VOH/VOL Pin List Table 7-5 below shows the M690T VOH/VOL tree. There is no specific order of connection. Under the Control column, an "ODD" or "EVEN" indicates that the logical output of the pin is same as the "TEST_ODD" or "TEST_EVEN" input respectively. When a differential pair appear in the table as a single entry, the output of the positive ("P") pin is indicated in the Control column (see last paragraph for explanations), and the output of the negative pin ("N") will be of the opposite value. E.g., for entry no. 1 on the tree, when TEST_EVEN is 1, HT_TXCAD15P will give a value of 1 and HT_TXCAD15N will give a value of 0. Table 7-5 M690T VOH/VOL Tree No. Pin Name Ball Ref. Control 1 HT_TXCAD15P/N P21/P22 EVEN 2 HT_TXCAD14P/N P18/P19 ODD 3 HT_TXCAD13P/N M22/M21 EVEN 4 HT_TXCAD12P/N M18/M19 ODD 5 HT_TXCAD11P/N L18/L19 EVEN 6 HT_TXCAD10P/N G22/G21 ODD 7 HT_TXCAD9P/N J20/J21 EVEN 8 HT_TXCAD8P/N F21/F22 ODD 9 HT_TXCTLP/N N23/P23 EVEN 10 HT_TXCAD7P/N N24/N25 ODD 11 HT_TXCAD6P/N L25/M24 EVEN (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary No. Pin Name Ball Ref. Control 12 HT_TXCAD5P/N K25/K24 ODD 13 HT_TXCAD4P/N J23/K23 EVEN 14 HT_TXCAD3P/N G25/H24 ODD 15 HT_TXCAD2P/N F25/F24 EVEN 16 HT_TXCAD1P/N E23/F23 ODD 17 HT_TXCAD0P/N E24/E25 EVEN 18 DACSCL B6 ODD 19 DACVSYNC C6 EVEN 20 DACHSYNC A5 ODD 21 LVDS_BLON G12 EVEN 22 LVDS_BLEN F12 ODD 23 LVDS_DIGON E12 EVEN 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 7-5 VOH/VOL Test No. Pin Name Ball Ref. Control No. Pin Name Ball Ref. Control 24 DFT_GPIO5 A8 ODD 60 MEM_DQ6 AE15 ODD 25 DFT_GPIO4 B8 EVEN 61 MEM_DQ5 AD15 EVEN 26 DFT_GPIO3 C7 ODD 62 MEM_DQ2 AC13 ODD 27 DFT_GPIO2 C8 EVEN 63 MEM_DQ4 AC15 EVEN 28 DFT_GPIO1 D7 ODD 64 MEM_DQ1 AE13 ODD 29 DFT_GPIO0 D6 EVEN 65 MEM_DQ3 AD14 EVEN 30 SB_TX3P/N Y2/Y3 ODD 66 MEM_DQ0 AD13 ODD 31 SB_TX2P/N AA1/AA2 EVEN 67 MEM_DM1 AD19 EVEN 32 SB_TX1P/N AB1/AB2 ODD 68 MEM_DM0 AC16 ODD 33 SB_TX0P/N AC1/AC2 EVEN 69 MEM_A13 AA11 EVEN 34 GPP_TX3P/N V2/V1 ODD 70 MEM_A12 AD9 ODD 35 GPP_TX2P/N U2/U1 EVEN 71 MEM_A11 Y14 EVEN 36 GPP_TX1P/N W1/W2 ODD 72 MEM_A10 AE10 ODD 37 GPP_TX0P/N V3/W3 EVEN 73 MEM_A9 AC9 EVEN 38 GFX_TX7P/N R1/R2 ODD 74 MEM_A8 AA12 ODD 39 GFX_TX6P/N P3/R3 EVEN 75 MEM_A7 AE9 EVEN 40 GFX_TX5P/N P2/P1 ODD 76 MEM_A6 AB14 ODD 41 GFX_TX4P/N N2/N1 EVEN 77 MEM_A5 AB15 EVEN 42 GFX_TX3P/N L1/L2 ODD 78 MEM_A4 W14 ODD 43 GFX_TX2P/N K3/L3 EVEN 79 MEM_A3 AB11 EVEN 44 GFX_TX1P/N K2/K1 ODD 80 MEM_A2 AB12 ODD 45 GFX_TX0P/N J1/H2 EVEN 81 MEM_A1 AD10 EVEN 46 MEM_DQS1P AD21 ODD 82 MEM_A0 W12 ODD 47 MEM_DQS1N AC20 EVEN 83 MEM_BA2 AD11 EVEN 48 MEM_DQS0N AD17 ODD 84 MEM_BA1 AE11 ODD 49 MEM_DQS0P AE17 EVEN 85 MEM_BA0 AC11 EVEN 50 MEM_DQ12 AC19 ODD 86 MEM_CAS# Y15 ODD 51 MEM_DQ15 AE21 EVEN 87 MEM_RAS# AA15 EVEN 52 MEM_DQ11 AE19 ODD 88 MEM_WE# AC14 ODD 53 MEM_DQ14 AD20 EVEN 89 MEM_ODT Y9 EVEN 54 MEM_CS# V12 ODD 90 MEM_CKE AD12 ODD 55 MEM_DQ13 AE20 EVEN 91 MEM_CKP/N W15/V15 EVEN 56 MEM_DQ10 AD18 ODD 57 MEM_DQ9 AC17 EVEN 58 MEM_DQ8 AD16 ODD 59 MEM_DQ7 AE16 EVEN 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 7-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Appendix A Pin Listings This appendix contains pin listings for the M690T sorted in different ways. To go to the listing of interest, use the linked cross-references below: "M690T Pin List Sorted by Ball Reference" on page A-2 "M690T Pin List Sorted by Pin Name" on page A-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-1 A.1 M690T Pin List Sorted by Ball Reference Table A-1 M690T Pin List Sorted by Ball Reference Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name A1 VSSA AB11 MEM_A3 AC9 MEM_A9 A10 PLLVDD18 AB12 MEM_A2 AD1 VSSA A11 PLLVDD12 AB14 MEM_A6 AD10 MEM_A1 A12 LVDDR18D AB15 MEM_A5 AD11 MEM_BA2 A13 TXOUT_L1N AB17 IOPLLVDD12 AD12 MEM_CKE A14 LVSSR AB19 VSS AD13 MEM_DQ0 A15 TXOUT_U0P AB2 SB_TX1N AD14 MEM_DQ3 A16 LVSSR AB20 HT_RXCAD9P AD15 MEM_DQ5 A17 TXOUT_U2N AB22 HT_RXCAD10N AD16 MEM_DQ8 A18 TXOUT_U3P AB23 HT_RXCAD2P AD17 MEM_DQS0N A19 VDD_CORE AB24 HT_RXCAD1P AD18 MEM_DQ10 A2 I2C_CLK AB25 HT_RXCAD1N AD19 MEM_DM1 A20 AVDDDI AB3 VDDA_12 AD2 VDDA_12 A21 AVDDQ AB4 VDDA_12 AD20 MEM_DQ14 A22 AVSSQ AB6 SB_RX0N AD21 MEM_DQS1P A23 VSS AB7 SB_RX0P AD22 VDD_HT A24 HT_RXCALP AB9 VDD_MEM AD23 VDD_HT A25 VSS AC1 SB_TX0P AD24 VDD_HT A3 STRP_DATA AC10 VSS AD25 VSS A4 VDD_CORE AC11 MEM_BA0 AD3 VDDA_12_PKG A5 DACHSYNC AC12 VSS AD4 NC A6 DACSDA AC13 MEM_DQ2 AD5 THERMALDIODE_P A7 VDD_CORE AC14 MEM_WE# AD6 VDD_MEM A8 DFT_GPIO5 AC15 MEM_DQ4 AD7 VDD_MEM A9 VDD_CORE AC16 MEM_DM0 AD8 VDD_MEM AA1 SB_TX2P AC17 MEM_DQ9 AD9 MEM_A12 AA11 MEM_A13 AC18 VSS AE1 VSSA AA12 MEM_A8 AC19 MEM_DQ12 AE10 MEM_A10 AA14 VSS AC2 SB_TX0N AE11 MEM_BA1 AA15 MEM_RAS# AC20 MEM_DQS1N AE12 MEM_VREF AA17 IOPLLVDD18 AC21 HT_RXCAD10P AE13 MEM_DQ1 AA19 HT_RXCAD8P AC22 VSS AE14 VSS AA2 SB_TX2N AC23 VSS AE15 MEM_DQ6 AA20 HT_RXCAD9N AC24 HT_RXCAD0P AE16 MEM_DQ7 AA23 HT_RXCAD2N AC25 HT_RXCAD0N AE17 MEM_DQS0P AA24 HT_RXCAD3N AC3 VDDA_12 AE18 VSS AA25 HT_RXCAD3P AC4 NC AE19 MEM_DQ11 AA3 VSSA AC5 VDDA_12 AE2 VDDA_12 AA7 VSSA AC6 VSSA AE20 MEM_DQ13 AA9 VDD_MEM AC7 VDD_MEM AE21 MEM_DQ15 AB1 SB_TX1P AC8 VDD_MEM AE22 VDD_HT 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name AE23 VDD_HT C17 TXOUT_U1P E23 HT_TXCAD1P AE24 VDD_HT C18 TXOUT_U1N E24 HT_TXCAD0P AE25 VDD_HT C19 LVSSR E25 HT_TXCAD0N AE3 PCE_CALRN C2 TVCLKIN E3 VDDA_12 AE4 PCE_CALRP C20 Y E6 VDDA_12 AE5 THERMALDIODE_N C21 C E7 VDD_PLL AE6 VDD_MEM C22 AVDD E9 VSS AE7 VDD_MEM C23 HTTSTCLK F1 VSSA AE8 VDD_MEM C24 HT_RXCALN F11 VSS AE9 MEM_A7 C25 HT_TXCALP F12 LVDS_BLEN B1 VDDA_12 C3 TESTMODE F14 LVSSR B10 PLLVSS C4 VSS F15 LVSSR B11 OSCIN C5 LDTSTOP# F17 VSS B12 LVDDR18D C6 DACVSYNC F19 GREEN B13 TXOUT_L1P C7 DFT_GPIO3 F2 GFX_CLKP B14 TXOUT_L0P C8 DFT_GPIO2 F21 HT_TXCAD8P B15 TXOUT_L0N C9 VDD_CORE F22 HT_TXCAD8N B16 TXOUT_U0N D1 VDDA_12 F23 HT_TXCAD1N B17 TXOUT_U2P D11 VDDR3 F24 HT_TXCAD2N B18 TXOUT_U3N D12 LVSSR F25 HT_TXCAD2P B19 VDD_CORE D14 LPVDD F3 VSSA B2 BMREQ# D15 TXCLK_LN F4 VDDA_12 B20 AVSSDI D17 TXOUT_L3P F7 VDD_PLL B21 RSET D19 COMP F9 VSS_PLL B22 AVDD D2 VDDA_12 G1 SB_CLKP B23 HTREFCLK D20 VDD_CORE G11 VSS B24 HTPVDD D22 VDD_HT_PKG G12 LVDS_BLON B25 HTPVSS D23 VSS G14 TXOUT_L2N B3 DDC_DATA D24 HT_TXCALN G15 TXCLK_UN B4 I2C_DATA D25 VSS G17 AVSSN B5 ALLOW_LDTSTOP D3 VDDA_12 G19 BLUE B6 DACSCL D4 VSS G2 SB_CLKN B7 VSS D6 DFT_GPIO0 G20 VDD_CORE B8 DFT_GPIO4 D7 DFT_GPIO1 G21 HT_TXCAD10N B9 VDD_CORE D9 VDD_CORE G22 HT_TXCAD10P C1 VDDA_12 E1 GFX_CLKN G23 VSS C10 SYSRESET# E11 VDDR3 G24 VSS C11 POWERGOOD E12 LVDS_DIGON G25 HT_TXCAD3P C12 LVDDR33 E14 LPVSS G3 VSSA C13 LVDDR33 E15 TXCLK_LP G4 GFX_RX0N C14 TMDS_HPD E17 TXOUT_L3N G5 GFX_RX0P C15 LVSSR E19 RED G6 VSSA C16 LVSSR E2 VDDA_12 G7 VDDA_12 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-3 Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name G9 VSS_PLL L18 HT_TXCAD11P N15 VDD_CORE H1 VSSA L19 HT_TXCAD11N N2 GFX_TX4P H11 VDD_CORE L2 GFX_TX3N N23 HT_TXCTLP H12 VSS L20 VSS N24 HT_TXCAD7P H14 TXOUT_L2P L21 HT_TXCLK1P N25 HT_TXCAD7N H15 TXCLK_UP L22 HT_TXCLK1N N3 VSSA H17 AVSSN L23 VSS P1 GFX_TX5N H2 GFX_TX0N L24 VSS P11 VSS H23 VSS L25 HT_TXCAD6P P12 VDD_CORE H24 HT_TXCAD3N L3 GFX_TX2N P13 VSS H25 VSS L4 GFX_RX4P P14 VDD_CORE H3 VSSA L5 GFX_RX4N P15 VSS J1 GFX_TX0P L6 VSSA P17 VDD_CORE J11 VDD_CORE L7 GFX_RX3N P18 HT_TXCAD14P J12 VSS L8 GFX_RX3P P19 HT_TXCAD14N J14 VDD_18 L9 VDDA_12 P2 GFX_TX5P J15 VDD_18 M1 VDDA_12_PKG P20 VSS J19 VDD_CORE M11 VSS P21 HT_TXCAD15P J2 VSSA M12 VDD_CORE P22 HT_TXCAD15N J20 HT_TXCAD9P M13 VSS P23 HT_TXCTLN J21 HT_TXCAD9N M14 VDD_CORE P24 HT_RXCTLP J22 VSS M15 VSS P25 HT_RXCTLN J23 HT_TXCAD4P M17 VSS P3 GFX_TX6P J24 HT_TXCLK0P M18 HT_TXCAD12P P4 GPP_RX2P J25 HT_TXCLK0N M19 HT_TXCAD12N P5 GPP_RX2N J3 VSSA M2 VSSA P6 VSSA J4 GFX_RX2P M20 VSS P7 GFX_RX7N J5 GFX_RX2N M21 HT_TXCAD13N P8 GFX_RX7P J6 VSSA M22 HT_TXCAD13P P9 VSSA J7 GFX_RX1N M23 VSS R1 GFX_TX7P J8 GFX_RX1P M24 HT_TXCAD6N R11 VDD_CORE K1 GFX_TX1N M25 VSS R12 VSS K2 GFX_TX1P M3 VSSA R13 VDD_CORE K23 HT_TXCAD4N M4 GFX_RX6P R14 VSS K24 HT_TXCAD5N M5 GFX_RX6N R15 VDD_CORE K25 HT_TXCAD5P M6 VSSA R17 VSS K3 GFX_TX2P M7 GFX_RX5N R18 HT_RXCAD15N L1 GFX_TX3P M8 GFX_RX5P R19 HT_RXCAD15P L11 VDD_CORE M9 VDDA_12 R2 GFX_TX7N L12 VSS N1 GFX_TX4N R20 VSS L13 VDD_CORE N11 VDD_CORE R21 HT_RXCAD14P L14 VSS N12 VSS R22 HT_RXCAD14N L15 VDD_CORE N13 VDD_CORE R23 VSS L17 VDD_CORE N14 VSS R24 VSS 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name R25 HT_RXCAD7N V9 SB_RX1P R3 GFX_TX6N W1 GPP_TX1P R4 GPP_RX3P W11 MEM_COMPN R5 GPP_RX3N W12 MEM_A0 R6 VSSA W14 MEM_A4 R7 GPP_RX0P W15 MEM_CKP R8 GPP_RX0N W17 VSS R9 VSSA W19 HT_RXCAD11P T1 VSSA W2 GPP_TX1N T2 VSSA W20 HT_RXCAD11N T23 VSS W21 HT_RXCLK1P T24 HT_RXCAD7P W22 HT_RXCLK1N T25 VSS W23 VSS T3 VSSA W24 VSS U1 GPP_TX2N W25 HT_RXCLK0N U11 VDD_CORE W3 GPP_TX0N U12 VDD_CORE W4 SB_RX3P U14 VDD_CORE W5 SB_RX3N U15 VDD_CORE W6 VSSA U18 HT_RXCAD12P W7 VDDA_12 U19 HT_RXCAD12N W9 SB_RX1N U2 GPP_TX2P Y1 VSSA U20 VSS Y11 MEM_COMPP U21 HT_RXCAD13N Y12 VSS U22 HT_RXCAD13P Y14 MEM_A11 U23 HT_RXCAD5N Y15 MEM_CAS# U24 HT_RXCAD6N Y17 IOPLLVSS U25 HT_RXCAD6P Y19 HT_RXCAD8N U3 VSSA Y2 SB_TX3P U4 GPP_RX1P Y22 VSS U5 GPP_RX1N Y23 VSS U6 VSSA Y24 HT_RXCLK0P U7 VDDA_12 Y25 VSS V1 GPP_TX3N Y3 SB_TX3N V11 VSS Y4 SB_RX2P V12 MEM_CS# Y5 SB_RX2N V14 VSS Y7 VSSA V15 MEM_CKN Y9 MEM_ODT V2 GPP_TX3P V23 HT_RXCAD5P V24 HT_RXCAD4P V25 HT_RXCAD4N V3 GPP_TX0P (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-5 A.2 M690T Pin List Sorted by Pin Name Table A-2 M690T Pin List Sorted by Pin Name Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. ALLOW_LDTSTOP B5 GFX_RX7P P8 HT_RXCAD12P U18 AVDD B22 GFX_TX0N H2 HT_RXCAD13N U21 AVDD C22 GFX_TX0P J1 HT_RXCAD13P U22 AVDDDI A20 GFX_TX1N K1 HT_RXCAD14N R22 AVDDQ A21 GFX_TX1P K2 HT_RXCAD14P R21 AVSSDI B20 GFX_TX2N L3 HT_RXCAD15N R18 AVSSN G17 GFX_TX2P K3 HT_RXCAD15P R19 AVSSN H17 GFX_TX3N L2 HT_RXCAD1N AB25 AVSSQ A22 GFX_TX3P L1 HT_RXCAD1P AB24 BLUE G19 GFX_TX4N N1 HT_RXCAD2N AA23 BMREQ# B2 GFX_TX4P N2 HT_RXCAD2P AB23 C C21 GFX_TX5N P1 HT_RXCAD3N AA24 COMP D19 GFX_TX5P P2 HT_RXCAD3P AA25 DACHSYNC A5 GFX_TX6N R3 HT_RXCAD4N V25 DACSCL B6 GFX_TX6P P3 HT_RXCAD4P V24 DACSDA A6 GFX_TX7N R2 HT_RXCAD5N U23 DACVSYNC C6 GFX_TX7P R1 HT_RXCAD5P V23 DDC_DATA B3 GPP_RX0N R8 HT_RXCAD6N U24 DFT_GPIO0 D6 GPP_RX0P R7 HT_RXCAD6P U25 DFT_GPIO1 D7 GPP_RX1N U5 HT_RXCAD7N R25 DFT_GPIO2 C8 GPP_RX1P U4 HT_RXCAD7P T24 DFT_GPIO3 C7 GPP_RX2N P5 HT_RXCAD8N Y19 DFT_GPIO4 B8 GPP_RX2P P4 HT_RXCAD8P AA19 DFT_GPIO5 A8 GPP_RX3N R5 HT_RXCAD9N AA20 GFX_CLKN E1 GPP_RX3P R4 HT_RXCAD9P AB20 GFX_CLKP F2 GPP_TX0N W3 HT_RXCALN C24 GFX_RX0N G4 GPP_TX0P V3 HT_RXCALP A24 GFX_RX0P G5 GPP_TX1N W2 HT_RXCLK0N W25 GFX_RX1N J7 GPP_TX1P W1 HT_RXCLK0P Y24 GFX_RX1P J8 GPP_TX2N U1 HT_RXCLK1N W22 GFX_RX2N J5 GPP_TX2P U2 HT_RXCLK1P W21 GFX_RX2P J4 GPP_TX3N V1 HT_RXCTLN P25 GFX_RX3N L7 GPP_TX3P V2 HT_RXCTLP P24 GFX_RX3P L8 GREEN F19 HT_TXCAD0N E25 GFX_RX4N L5 HT_RXCAD0N AC25 HT_TXCAD0P E24 GFX_RX4P L4 HT_RXCAD0P AC24 HT_TXCAD10N G21 GFX_RX5N M7 HT_RXCAD10N AB22 HT_TXCAD10P G22 GFX_RX5P M8 HT_RXCAD10P AC21 HT_TXCAD11N L19 GFX_RX6N M5 HT_RXCAD11N W20 HT_TXCAD11P L18 GFX_RX6P M4 HT_RXCAD11P W19 HT_TXCAD12N M19 GFX_RX7N P7 HT_RXCAD12N U19 HT_TXCAD12P M18 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. HT_TXCAD13N M21 LPVSS E14 MEM_DQ1 AE13 HT_TXCAD13P M22 LVDDR18D A12 MEM_DQ10 AD18 HT_TXCAD14N P19 LVDDR18D B12 MEM_DQ11 AE19 HT_TXCAD14P P18 LVDDR33 C12 MEM_DQ12 AC19 HT_TXCAD15N P22 LVDDR33 C13 MEM_DQ13 AE20 HT_TXCAD15P P21 LVDS_BLEN F12 MEM_DQ14 AD20 HT_TXCAD1N F23 LVDS_BLON G12 MEM_DQ15 AE21 HT_TXCAD1P E23 LVDS_DIGON E12 MEM_DQ2 AC13 HT_TXCAD2N F24 LVSSR A14 MEM_DQ3 AD14 HT_TXCAD2P F25 LVSSR A16 MEM_DQ4 AC15 HT_TXCAD3N H24 LVSSR C15 MEM_DQ5 AD15 HT_TXCAD3P G25 LVSSR C16 MEM_DQ6 AE15 HT_TXCAD4N K23 LVSSR C19 MEM_DQ7 AE16 HT_TXCAD4P J23 LVSSR D12 MEM_DQ8 AD16 HT_TXCAD5N K24 LVSSR F14 MEM_DQ9 AC17 HT_TXCAD5P K25 LVSSR F15 MEM_DQS0N AD17 HT_TXCAD6N M24 MEM_A0 W12 MEM_DQS0P AE17 HT_TXCAD6P L25 MEM_A1 AD10 MEM_DQS1N AC20 HT_TXCAD7N N25 MEM_A10 AE10 MEM_DQS1P AD21 HT_TXCAD7P N24 MEM_A11 Y14 MEM_ODT Y9 HT_TXCAD8N F22 MEM_A12 AD9 MEM_RAS# AA15 HT_TXCAD8P F21 MEM_A13 AA11 MEM_VREF AE12 HT_TXCAD9N J21 MEM_A2 AB12 MEM_WE# AC14 HT_TXCAD9P J20 MEM_A3 AB11 NC AC4 HT_TXCALN D24 MEM_A4 W14 NC AD4 HT_TXCALP C25 MEM_A5 AB15 OSCIN B11 HT_TXCLK0N J25 MEM_A6 AB14 PCE_CALRN AE3 HT_TXCLK0P J24 MEM_A7 AE9 PCE_CALRP AE4 HT_TXCLK1N L22 MEM_A8 AA12 PLLVDD12 A11 HT_TXCLK1P L21 MEM_A9 AC9 PLLVDD18 A10 HT_TXCTLN P23 MEM_BA0 AC11 PLLVSS B10 HT_TXCTLP N23 MEM_BA1 AE11 POWERGOOD C11 HTPVDD B24 MEM_BA2 AD11 RED E19 HTPVSS B25 MEM_CAS# Y15 RSET B21 HTREFCLK B23 MEM_CKE AD12 SB_CLKN G2 HTTSTCLK C23 MEM_CKN V15 SB_CLKP G1 I2C_CLK A2 MEM_CKP W15 SB_RX0N AB6 I2C_DATA B4 MEM_COMPN W11 SB_RX0P AB7 IOPLLVDD12 AB17 MEM_COMPP Y11 SB_RX1N W9 IOPLLVDD18 AA17 MEM_CS# V12 SB_RX1P V9 IOPLLVSS Y17 MEM_DM0 AC16 SB_RX2N Y5 LDTSTOP# C5 MEM_DM1 AD19 SB_RX2P Y4 LPVDD D14 MEM_DQ0 AD13 SB_RX3N W5 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-7 Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. SB_RX3P W4 VDD_CORE C9 VDD_PLL E7 SB_TX0N AC2 VDD_CORE D20 VDD_PLL F7 SB_TX0P AC1 VDD_CORE D9 VDDA_12 AB3 SB_TX1N AB2 VDD_CORE G20 VDDA_12 AB4 SB_TX1P AB1 VDD_CORE H11 VDDA_12 AC3 SB_TX2N AA2 VDD_CORE J11 VDDA_12 AC5 SB_TX2P AA1 VDD_CORE J19 VDDA_12 AD2 SB_TX3N Y3 VDD_CORE L11 VDDA_12 AE2 SB_TX3P Y2 VDD_CORE L13 VDDA_12 B1 STRP_DATA A3 VDD_CORE L15 VDDA_12 C1 SYSRESET# C10 VDD_CORE L17 VDDA_12 D1 TESTMODE C3 VDD_CORE M12 VDDA_12 D2 THERMALDIODE_N AE5 VDD_CORE M14 VDDA_12 D3 THERMALDIODE_P AD5 VDD_CORE N11 VDDA_12 E2 TMDS_HPD C14 VDD_CORE N13 VDDA_12 E3 TVCLKIN C2 VDD_CORE N15 VDDA_12 E6 TXCLK_LN D15 VDD_CORE P12 VDDA_12 F4 TXCLK_LP E15 VDD_CORE P14 VDDA_12 G7 TXCLK_UN G15 VDD_CORE P17 VDDA_12 L9 TXCLK_UP H15 VDD_CORE R11 VDDA_12 M9 TXOUT_L0N B15 VDD_CORE R13 VDDA_12 U7 TXOUT_L0P B14 VDD_CORE R15 VDDA_12 W7 TXOUT_L1N A13 VDD_CORE U11 VDDA_12_PKG AD3 TXOUT_L1P B13 VDD_CORE U12 VDDA_12_PKG M1 TXOUT_L2N G14 VDD_CORE U14 VDDR3 D11 TXOUT_L2P H14 VDD_CORE U15 VDDR3 E11 TXOUT_L3N E17 VDD_HT AD22 VSS A23 TXOUT_L3P D17 VDD_HT AD23 VSS A25 TXOUT_U0N B16 VDD_HT AD24 VSS AA14 TXOUT_U0P A15 VDD_HT AE22 VSS AB19 TXOUT_U1N C18 VDD_HT AE23 VSS AC10 TXOUT_U1P C17 VDD_HT AE24 VSS AC12 TXOUT_U2N A17 VDD_HT AE25 VSS AC18 TXOUT_U2P B17 VDD_HT_PKG D22 VSS AC22 TXOUT_U3N B18 VDD_MEM AA9 VSS AC23 TXOUT_U3P A18 VDD_MEM AB9 VSS AD25 VDD_18 J14 VDD_MEM AC7 VSS AE14 VDD_18 J15 VDD_MEM AC8 VSS AE18 VDD_CORE A19 VDD_MEM AD6 VSS B7 VDD_CORE A4 VDD_MEM AD7 VSS C4 VDD_CORE A7 VDD_MEM AD8 VSS D23 VDD_CORE A9 VDD_MEM AE6 VSS D25 VDD_CORE B19 VDD_MEM AE7 VSS D4 VDD_CORE B9 VDD_MEM AE8 VSS E9 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-8 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Pin Name Ball Ref. Pin Name Ball Ref. VSS F11 VSS Y22 VSS F17 VSS Y23 VSS G11 VSS Y25 VSS G23 VSS_PLL F9 VSS G24 VSS_PLL G9 VSS H12 VSSA A1 VSS H23 VSSA AA3 VSS H25 VSSA AA7 VSS J12 VSSA AC6 VSS J22 VSSA AD1 VSS L12 VSSA AE1 VSS L14 VSSA F1 VSS L20 VSSA F3 VSS L23 VSSA G3 VSS L24 VSSA G6 VSS M11 VSSA H1 VSS M13 VSSA H3 VSS M15 VSSA J2 VSS M17 VSSA J3 VSS M20 VSSA J6 VSS M23 VSSA L6 VSS M25 VSSA M2 VSS N12 VSSA M3 VSS N14 VSSA M6 VSS P11 VSSA N3 VSS P13 VSSA P6 VSS P15 VSSA P9 VSS P20 VSSA R6 VSS R12 VSSA R9 VSS R14 VSSA T1 VSS R17 VSSA T2 VSS R20 VSSA T3 VSS R23 VSSA U3 VSS R24 VSSA U6 VSS T23 VSSA W6 VSS T25 VSSA Y1 VSS U20 VSSA Y7 VSS V11 Y C20 VSS V14 VSS W17 VSS W23 VSS W24 VSS Y12 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-9 This page is left blank intentionally. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 A-10 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Appendix B AMD M690E B.1 Introduction The M690T and M690E are two members of the same AMD RS690-series Northbridge and chipset family. The M690E and M690T have exactly the same package, pin-out, and fabrication process. All peripheral functions and features are the same as well, except for the differences explained in Section B.2 below. AMD Logo CHIPSET 216EVA6CVA12FG GGGGGG YYWWXXV COO AMD Product Type Part Number (for ASIC revision A12) Wafer Foundry's Lot Number Date and Other Codes* Country of Origin * YY - Assembly Start Year WW - Assembly Start Week XX - Assembly Location V - Substrate Vendor Code o "o" indicates pin A1. Figure B-1 M690E Branding Diagram for ASIC Revision A12 Both the M690E and M690T are packaged in the same 21mmx21mm 465-ball FCBGA package. But, the devices' markings and part numbers are different. The part marking, planned production schedule, and AMD OPN (ordering number) for the M690E are shown in Table B-1. Table B-1 Planned Production Schedule, OPN, and Part Marking Component Production Availability Date OPN Part Marking Oct 19, 2007 100-CG1408 216EVA6CVA12FG M690E B.2 Feature Differences between the M690T and M690E The M690E is identified and distinguished from the M690T by an e-fuse on the chip. There are no identification registers that differentiate the two devices. A) TV Output The M690T provides SDTV (PAL or NTSC standard, with composite, S-Video (separate luminance and chrominance channels), or YCbCr 480i (YUV) standard definition component output) and HDTV (YPbPr 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i) outputs through the on-chip DACs that are shared between TV and CRT outputs. Macrovision analog TV copy protection is supported on all its standard definition and 480p high definition TV outputs. (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-1 The M690E, on the other hand, does not provide any sort of analog TV output and does not support Macrovision copy protection. Despite the lack of TV output, the DACs of the M690E can still be used to provide a high quality CRT output. The table and figure below summarize the differences between the M690T and M690E in terms of analog TV and VGA/CRT display outputs. Table B-2 M690T/E Analog TV and VGA/CRT Support Differences Analog Output Feature Composite NTSC/PAL TV Port M690T M690E Available Not Available S-Video (Y/C) NTSC/PAL TV Port Available Not Available Component 480i/576i (YUV/YCbCr) TV Port Available Not Available Component 480p/576p/720p/1080i HDTV (YPbPr) TV Port Available Not Available Standard VGA/CRT (RGBHV) Port Available Available Note: AMD customers MUST have a Macrovision license in place or be authorized by Macrovision to purchase Macrovision-enabled technology before AMD can sell them any M690T chips. M690E devices can be obtained without a Macrovision license. Figure B-2 M690T and M690E Analog Display Output Signals Note: For designs using the M690E, the C, Y, and COMP pins on the package do not provide any output and should be left unconnected on the motherboard. B) TMDS/DVI Digital Output Multiplexed on the LVDS/TMDS (LVTM) Interface Both the M690E and M690T support a dual-channel LVDS 24-bit output through its LVDS interface. However, on the M690E, the interface is enhanced to also support a TMDS/DVI output in place of the LVDS format. An M690E based-system requires a custom video BIOS to configure the enhanced LVDS/TMDS (LVTM) interface to drive out either LVDS or TMDS/DVI signals. The video BIOS is available from AMD. The minimum version number for the LVDS output is 10.55.0.15 and for the TMDS/DVI output is 10.55.0.31. Contact your AMD CSS representative for the latest video BIOS. A custom video BIOS and proper signal routing from the LVTM interface to a DVI connector are the only requirements for the M690E to support a TMDS/DVI output on the LVTM interface. No other register programming is needed. Users should not attempt to configure the LVTM port by programming the M690E's registers directly. Features of the TMDS/DVI output include: * Supports a 30-bit dual-link DVI interface. * 1650 Mbps/channel with 165MHz pixel clock rate per link (data rate and clock speed to be qualified). * Supports industry standard EVA-861B video modes including 480p, 720p, and 1080i. For a full list of currently supported modes, contact your AMD CSS representative. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary LVTM Interface in LVDS Mode TXOUT_U0N/P TXOUT_U1N/P TXOUT_U2N/P TXOUT_U3N/P TXCLK_UN/P TXOUT_L0N/P TXOUT_L1N/P TXOUT_L2N/P TXOUT_L3N/P TXCLK_LN/P LVDS upper data channel 0 LVDS upper data channel 1 LVDS upper data channel 2 LVDS upper data channel 3 LVDS upper clock channel LVDS lower data channel 0 LVDS lower data channel 1 LVDS lower data channel 2 LVDS lower data channel 3 LVDS lower clock channel LVDS_BLON LVDS_BLON LVDS_DIGON LVDS_BLEN LVDS_DIGON LVDS_BLEN LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode TMDS data channel 4 TMDS data channel 5 NC NC NC TMDS data channel 0 TMDS data channel 1 TMDS data channel 2 TMDS data channel 3 TMDS clock channel GPIO2 GPIO3 GPIO4 TXOUT_U0N/P TXOUT_U1N/P TXOUT_U2N/P TXOUT_U3N/P TXCLK_UN/P TXOUT_L0N/P TXOUT_L1N/P TXOUT_L2N/P TXOUT_L3N/P TXCLK_LN/P LVDS_BLON LVDS_DIGON LVDS_BLEN Figure B-3 M690E LVTM Interface Notice that the M690E, like the M690T, can also provide a TMDS/DVI via its TMDS interface that is multiplexed with its PCI Express graphics link. As a result, the M690E can provide two single-link DVI-D outputs using its two on-chip integrated TMDS transmitters--one through the LVTM interface, and the other through the TMDS interface multiplexed with the PCI-E graphics interface. B.3 DVI-I Support The M690E has the capability of driving both digital and analog outputs simultaneously to a DVI-I connector. This is accomplished by routing the RED, GREEN, BLUE, DACHSYNC, DACVSYNC, and AVSSN signals from the M690E's CRT output (see Figure B-2, "M690T and M690E Analog Display Output Signals" ) to the DVI-I connector's C1(R), C2(G), C3(B), C4(HS), C5(GND), and Pin 8 (VS) signals (see Figure B-4, "Pins for Analog Output on the DVI-I Connector," below). VGA Signals Figure B-4 Pins for Analog Output on the DVI-I Connector For the single-link DVI output portion of the DVI-I connector, AMD recommends using the M690E's LVTM interface to provide the DVI output and routing these digital signals (see Figure B-3, "M690E LVTM Interface" ) to the appropriate inputs on the DVI-I connector. The video BIOS must be configured so that the M690E drives out DVI/TMDS from its LVTM interface. Display modes supported include desktop resolutions such as 800x600, 1024x768, 1152x864, 1280x1024, and 1600x1200 at 16bpp or 32bpp, with 60Hz or 75Hz screen refresh rate. Creating a DVI-I configuration using the DAC signals (RED, GREEN, BLUE, DACHSYNC, etc.) plus the TMDS output multiplexed on the PCI-E graphics links is supposed to work as well, but the configuration is not recommended since it cannot be validated using any of AMD's current internal reference boards. B.4 HDMI The M690E has an integrated controller that allows support for a single-link HDMI (video and audio) transmission on the (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-3 LVTM interface. For details on HDMI audio support, please refer to section 1.3.11, "DVI/HDMI," on page 1- 6. Also, like the M690T, the M690E's TMDS interface that is multiplexed on its PCI-E graphics lanes can also enable HDMI (single-link only). Note: The TMDS interface multiplexed on the PCI-E graphics lanes cannot enable HDMI when the LVTM interface is supporting HDMI, and vice versa. B.5 HDCP The M690E supports HDCP on data streams for single-link transmission, with on-chip key storage. It is available either on the DVI/HDMI data stream driven by the LVTM interface or on the data stream driven by the TMDS interface multiplexed on the PCI-E graphics lanes, but both digital outputs cannot be HDCP protected simultaneously. Note: HDCP content protection is only available to licensed buyers of the technology and can only be enabled when connected to an HDCP-capable receiver. B.6 M690E Display Options The display options possible with the M690E are summarized in Figure B-5 below. HD Audio LVTM Interface SW LVDS SW SW LVDS Output or TMDS output SW TMDS output (or PCI-E GFX Signals) TMDS PCI-E/TMDS Interface PCI-E x8 Frame Buffers TMDS B Mux A CRT Interface (Live in memory) DAC CRT Output Notes: 1. Each switch represents 2 possible configuration choices. 2. Each frame buffer output can be routed through the mux to any of the outputs. 3. Each frame buffer has its own resolution, color depth, and refresh rate. 4. TMDS alone is in DVI-D format, and TMDS+Audio is in HDMI format. 5. M690E offers dual DVI by utilizing both TMDS outputs from the LVTM interface and the TMDS interface multiplexed on the PCI-E graphics lanes. Figure B-5 M690E Display Options 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-4 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary B.7 The LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode B.7.1 Pin Descriptions When the M690E's LVTM Interface is configured to TMDS mode via the video BIOS, the pins take on the functions as described in Table B-3 below. For operation in LVDS mode, please refer to pin descriptions given in section 3.8, "LVDS Interface (24 Bits)," on page 3- 8. Table B-3 M690E's LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode Pin Name TMDS Functional Name Type Power Domain Ground Integrated Domain Termination Functional Description TXOUT_L0N TX0M O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 0 (-) TXOUT_L0P TX0P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 0 (+) TXOUT_L1N TX1M O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 1 (-) TXOUT_L1P TX1P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 1 (+) TXOUT_L2N TX2M O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 2 (-) TXOUT_L2P TX2P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 2 (+) TXOUT_L3N TX3M O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 3 (-). The channel is only used in DVI dual-link mode and is not used for HDMI support. NC if unused. TXOUT_L3P TX3P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 3 (+). The channel is only used in DVI dual-link mode and is not used for HDMI support. NC if unused. TXOUT_U0N TX4M O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 4 (-). The channel is only used in DVI dual-link mode and is not used for HDMI support. NC if unused. TXOUT_U0P TX4P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 4 (+) The channel is only used in DVI dual-link mode and is not used for HDMI support. NC if unused. TXOUT_U1N TX5M O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 5 (-). The channel is only used in DVI dual-link mode and is not used for HDMI support. NC if unused. TXOUT_U1P TX5P O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS data channel 5 (+). The channel is only used in DVI dual-link mode and is not used for HDMI support. NC if unused. TXOUT_U2N - O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None Unused. NC. TXOUT_U2P - O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None Unused. NC. TXOUT_U3N - O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None Unused. NC. TXOUT_U3P - O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None Unused. NC. TXCLK_LN TXCM O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS clock channel (-) TXCLK_LP TXCP O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None TMDS clock channel (+) (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-5 Table B-3 M690E's LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode (Continued) Pin Name TMDS Functional Name Type Power Domain Ground Integrated Domain Termination Functional Description TXCLK_UN - O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None Unused. NC. TXCLK_UP - O LVDDR33 LVDDR18D VSSLT None Unused. NC. B.7.2 Data Ordering and Signal Mapping Refer to section 2.4.1, "DVI/HDMI Data Transmission Order and Signal Mapping," on page 2- 9 for the data ordering and signal mapping for the TMDS/DVI signal output from the LVTM interface on the M690E. B.7.3 Electrical Characteristics Table B-4 DC Characteristics for the LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode Symbol Parameter Min Typical Max Unit Note VH Single-ended High Level Output Voltage AVCC - 10 - AVCC + 10 mV 1 VL Single-ended Low Level Output Voltage AVCC - 600 - AVCC - 400 mV 1 VSW Single-ended Output Swing 400 - 600 mV VOS Differential Output Overshoot (Ringing) - - 15%*2VSW - VUS Differential Output Undershoot (Ringing) - - 25%*2VSW - IDDLP Average Supply Current at LPVDD - 20.0 - mA 2 IDDLV Average Supply Current at LVDDR18D and LVDDR33 - 100.0 - mA 2 IPDLP Power Down Current at LPVDD - 10.0 - A 3 IPDLV Power Down Current at LVDDR18D and LVDDR33 - 10.0 - A 3 Notes: 1 AVCC stands for the termination supply voltage of the receiver, which is 3.3V +/- 5%. 2 Measured under typical conditions, at minimum differential clock frequency and maximum DVI/HDMI PLL VOC frequency. 3 Measured under typical conditions, based on typical leakage values. 4 Figure B-6 below illustrates some of the DC Characteristics of the LVTM interface in TMDS mode. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-6 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Single-ended Waveforms VHmax VHmin VSW VLmax VLmin VOS Differential Waveform VUS 2VSW VUS VOS Figure B-6 DC Characteristics of the LVTM Interface in TMDS Mode (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-7 This page is left blank intentionally. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-8 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary Appendix C Revision History Rev 3.01 (February 2007) * * * * * * First release of the RS690T-only version of the databook. Updated Section 1.3.11, "DVI/HDMI": Qualified that HDCP support is for single-link transmission only; revised audio support statement. Updated Table 3-3, "1 x 16 Lane PCI Express Interface for External Graphics": Corrected pin type of GFX_REFCLKP/N to input only. Updated Table 3-4, "1 x 4 Lane A-Link Express II Interface for Southbridge": Corrected pin type of SB_CLKP/N to input only. Updated Table 3-13, "Miscellaneous Pins": Updated description for BMREQ#. Updated Table 5-9, "RS690T Thermal Limits": Revised Operating Case Temperature to 0C minimum and 95C maximum. Rev 3.02 (April 2007) * * Added legal note on Macrovision in Section 1.3.9, "Multiple Display Features." Added Table 5-3, "DC Characteristics for 1.8V TTL Signals." Rev 3.03 (April 2007) * Updated legal notes on Macrovision and moved them to the legal notice page at the beginning of the book. Rev 3.04 (June 2007) * * Changed references to the IGP to M690T. Updated Section 1.3.9, "Multiple Display Features": Revised list of dual-display configurations. Rev 3.05 (Oct 2007) * * * * * * Added information on the M690E (Appendix B, "AMD M690E"). Updated branding diagrams for ASIC revision A12 (Section 1.7.2, "Branding Diagrams for ASIC Revision A12 and After"). Added support for DirectX VA 2.0 (SD contents only) (Section 1.3.8, "Motion Video Acceleration Features"). Corrected the registers by which the LCD panel power up/down timing is programmed (Section 4.8, "LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing"). Removed support for ACPI S1 state (Section 1.3.13, "Power Management Features" and Section 6.1, "ACPI Power Management Implementation"). Updated the solder reflow profile (Section 5.3.3.2, "Reflow Profile"). Rev 3.06 (Feb 2008) * * * * * Added back support for ACPI S1 state Section 1.3.13, "Power Management Features" and Section 6.1, "ACPI Power Management Implementation"). Clarified on the maximum resolutions supported by different display interfaces (Section 1.3.9, "Multiple Display Features" and Section 1.3.11, "DVI/HDMI"). Corrected register names in the pin descriptions for LVDS_BLON (Section 3.8, "LVDS Interface (24 Bits)"). Corrected timing data for LCD panel power up/down (Section 4.8, "LCD Panel Power Up/Down Timing"). Updated Table B-2, "M690T/E Analog TV and VGA/CRT Support Differences." (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-1 * Corrected signal mapping for the LVTM interface of RS690E in TMDS mode (Figure B-3, "M690E LVTM Interface"). Rev 3.07 (Sep 2008) * * * Added support for DVO interface and related information. Updated Table 5-8, "Electrical Requirements for the LVDS Interface": Removed Note 10. Updated Section 5.3.2, "Pressure Specification." Rev 3.08 (April 2009) * * Added Table 1-1, "M690T Device IDs." Updated note in Table 5-10, "M690T 465-Pin FCBGA Package Physical Dimensions," on page 5-7. 42437 AMD M690T/E Databook 3.08 B-2 (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Proprietary